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1977 in music
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lass="link1" onMouseover='showByLink("m742839",this)' onMouseout='hide("m742839")'href="http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Bohemian_Rhapsody">Bohemian Rhapsody is named 'The Best Single Of The Last 25 Years' by BPI.
In this year, the St. Magnus Festival was founded in Orkney by Sir Peter Maxwell Davies.
The soundtrack to the film Saturday Night Fever was an enormous hit that established the Bee Gees (who had composed most of the tracks) as the most popular artists in the world, and the best-selling artist since the Beatles. Saturday Night Fever also moved disco music into the mainstream, and it dominated the charts for the next few years.
Jimmy Buffett's Changes in Latitudes, Changes in Attitudes is also especially notable in its inclusion of "Margaritaville", the biggest single of his career.

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Events
Bohemian Rhapsody is named 'The Best Single Of The Last 25 Years' by BPI.
In this year, the St. Magnus Festival was founded in Orkney by Sir Peter Maxwell Davies.
The soundtrack to the film Saturday Night Fever was an enormous hit that established the Bee Gees (who had composed most of the tracks) as the most popular artists in the world, and the best-selling artist since the Beatles. Saturday Night Fever also moved disco music into the mainstream, and it dominated the charts for the next few years.
Jimmy Buffett's Changes in Latitudes, Changes in Attitudes is also especially notable in its inclusion of "Margaritaville", the biggest single of his career. This album helped establish Buffett as a popular artist, and earned him much of the rabid fanbase ("Parrotheads") that he eventually became known for. Billy Joel's The Stranger was enormously popular, and includes his beloved medly, "Scenes from an Italian Restaurant". Lastly, Fleetwood Mac's Rumours is the most popular and critically acclaimed LP of the band's career; it is one of the best-selling albums of all time.
- January 1 - The Clash headline the gala opening of the London music club, The Roxy.
- January 12 - Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards is fined 750 pounds for possession of cocaine which was found in his wrecked car on May 19, 1976. Richards was charged an additional 250 pounds for court costs and found "not guilty" of possession of LSD.
- January 26
- Patti Smith falls off the stage while opening for Bob Seger in Tampa, Florida. Smith is rushed to the hospital for 22 stitches to close head lacerations. While recovering, Smith writes her fifth book of poetry, Babel.
- Fleetwood Mac's original lead guitarist, Peter Green, is committed to a mental hospital in England after firing a pistol at a delivery boy bringing him a royalties check
- Alice Cooper enters rehab for his alcoholism, after ten years of drinking a pack of beer a day.
- January 27 - After releasing only one single for the band, EMI terminates its contract with the Sex Pistols.
- February 4 - American Bandstand celebrates its 25th anniversary on television with a special hosted by Dick Clark. An "all-star band" made up of Chuck Berry, Seals & Crofts, Gregg Allman, Junior Walker, Johnny Rivers, the Pointer Sisters, Charlie Daniels, Doc Severinsen, Les McCann, Donald Byrd, Chuck Mangione and three members of Booker T and the MGs perform "Roll Over Beethoven."
- February 14 - The B-52's make their debut at a party in Athens, Georgia
- February 15 - Sid Vicious replaces Glen Matlock as the bassist for the Sex Pistols.
- February 27 - Royal Canadian Mounted Police raid Keith Richards' Toronto hotel suite while he is sleeping and seize 22 grams of heroin, 5 grams of cocaine and narcotics paraphernalia. Richards is arrested and charged with possession of heroin with intent to traffic, and possession of cocaine. He is released on $25,000 bail
- March 1 - Sara Lowndes Dylan files for divorce from her husband of 11 years, Bob Dylan.
- March 10 - A&M Records signs the Sex Pistols in a ceremony in front of Buckingham Palace. The contract is terminated on March 16.
- April 22 - Pink Floyd opened the North American leg of their "Animals" tour in Miami, Florida
- April 24 - Several artists including Joan Baez, Santana and others perform at a free concert for the inmates of California's Soledad Prison.
- April 25 - During a concert at the Saginaw, Michigan Civic Center, Elvis Presley makes what would turn out to be the last recordings he would ever make. Three songs recorded at the show would later appear (with overdubs), on the posthumously released album, Moody Blue.
- April 26 - New York's disco Studio 54 opens.
- June - Founding of the Nikikai Opera Foundation.
- May 11 - The Stranglers and support band London start a 10 week national UK tour.
- June 12 - The Supremes performed for the last time together at Drury Lane Theatre in London and officially disbanded.
- July 24 - Led Zeppelin perform in Oakland at their last ever concert in the United States.
- August 16 - Elvis Presley is found dead at his home Graceland in Memphis, Tennessee.
- August 17 - Florists Transworld Delivery (FTD) reported that in one day the number of orders for flowers to be delivered to Graceland for the funeral of Elvis Presley had surpassed the number for any other event in the company's history.
- September 16 - T. Rex frontman Marc Bolan is killed in an automobile accident.
- October 20 - A plane carrying Lynyrd Skynyrd crashes in Mississippi, killing songwriter & vocalist Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines and background vocalist Cassie Gaines.
- December 14 Saturday Night Fever appears in theaters, igniting a new popularity for Disco music.
- Luigi Sagrati becomes president of the Unione Musicisti di Roma.
- Kenny Rogers releases his album "Ten Years Of Gold" less than 12 months after scoring his first solo hit, following the break up of his pop/country band, The First Edition. The album features the original versions of his recent solo hits and re-recordings of First Edition classics.
- INXS forms in Sydney, Australia
- Black Flag forms
- The Kats forms in Hollywood, California
- The B-52's forms
- Crass forms
- Def Leppard forms in Sheffield, Yorkshire
- Whitesnake forms
- X (US) forms
- The Fall forms in Manchester, England
- The Meters break up
- Dire Straits is founded
- Stiff Little Fingers is founded
- The Cars sign a contract with Elektra Records
- Devo signs a contract with Warner Bros.
- Midnight Oil sign a contract with CBS Records
- The Neville Brothers sign a contract with A&M Records
- The Police sign a contract with A&M Records
- Van Halen signs a contract with Warner Bros.
- Van Morrison releases a new album after a three-year absence
- Luv', a Dutch girl group, is formed
Albums released
Biggest hit singles
The following songs achieved the highest
in the charts of 1977.
| # | Artist | Title | Year | Country | Chart Entries
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| 1 | The Eagles | Hotel California | 1977 | | US BB 1 - Mar 1977, Canada 1 - Mar 1977, France 1 - Jun 1977, Grammy in 1977, Switzerland 2 - Jul 1977, OzNet 3, Norway 5 - May 1977, Europe 5 of the 1970s, US BB 6 of 1977, Germany 6 - Jun 1977, TheQ 6, POP 6 of 1977, UK 8 - Apr 1977, Holland 8 - May 1977, Austria 13 - Sep 1977, Belgium 18 of all time, RYM 18 of 1977, Scrobulate 28 of rock, US CashBox 35 of 1977, Poland 38 of all time, Acclaimed 43, Virgin 44, RIAA 46, Rolling Stone 49, 68 in 2FM list, WXPN 73, Party 87 of 2007, Italy 88 of 1977, Germany 317 of the 1970s | | 2 | Donna Summer | I Feel Love | 1977 | | UK 1 - Jul 1977, Holland 1 - Aug 1977, France 1 - Sep 1977, Austria 1 - Aug 1977, Australia 1 for 1 weeks May 1978, Switzerland 2 - Aug 1977, Germany 3 - Aug 1977, Sweden (alt) 5 - Jul 1977, Italy 5 of 1977, US BB 6 - Sep 1977, RYM 7 of 1977, Norway 8 - Nov 1977, Canada 9 - Oct 1977, Australia 17 of 1977, Scrobulate 32 of disco, US CashBox 57 of 1977, Acclaimed 181, Germany 271 of the 1970s, Rolling Stone 411 | | 3 | Wings | Mull of Kintyre | 1977 | | UK 1 - Nov 1977, Holland 1 - Dec 1977, Austria 1 - Feb 1978, Switzerland 1 - Jan 1978, Germany 1 - Jan 1978, Éire 1 - Dec 1977, Australia 1 for 11 weeks Jul 1978, Norway 2 - Dec 1977, Australia 2 of 1978, South Africa 5 of 1978, Sweden (alt) 14 - Dec 1977, Germany 21 of the 1970s, RYM 28 of 1977, Europe 76 of the 1970s, Italy 97 of 1978 | | 4 | Boney M | Ma Baker | 1977 | | Holland 1 - May 1977, Sweden (alt) 1 - May 1977, France 1 - Jun 1977, Austria 1 - Jun 1977, Switzerland 1 - May 1977, Norway 1 - Jun 1977, Germany 1 - May 1977, UK 2 - Jun 1977, Italy 16 of 1977, Australia 24 of 1977, Global 33 (5 M sold) - 1978, Germany 55 of the 1970s, Scrobulate 80 of disco, RYM 101 of 1977 | | 5 | Baccara | Yes Sir, I Can Boogie | 1977 | | UK 1 - Sep 1977, Holland 1 - Jun 1977, Sweden (alt) 1 - Jul 1977, Switzerland 1 - Jun 1977, Norway 1 - Aug 1977, Germany 1 - Jun 1977, Éire 1 - Nov 1977, France 2 - Jun 1977, Austria 2 - Aug 1977, Germany 31 of the 1970s, Italy 81 of 1978, RYM 123 of 1977 |
Chronological table of US and UK Number One hit singles
Other significant singles and major hits
Published popular music
- "After The Lovin'" w. Richie Adams m. Alan Bernstein
- "Annie" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "Brazzle Dazzle Day" w.m. Al Kasha & Joel Hirschhorn, from the film Pete's Dragon
- "But The World Goes 'Round" w. Fred Ebb m. John Kander. Introduced by Liza Minnelli in the film New York, New York
- "Candle on the Water" w.m. Al Kasha & Joel Hirschhorn, from the film Pete's Dragon
- "Child In A Universe" w.m. Laura Nyro
- "Come In From The Rain" w.m. Melissa Manchester & Carole Bayer Sager
- "Easy Street" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "The Greatest Love of All" w. Linda Creed m. Michael Masser
- "Happy Endings" w. Fred Ebb m. John Kander. Introduced by Liza Minnelli, Larry Kert and chorus in the film New York, New York
- "Here You Come Again" w.m. Barry Mann & Cynthia Weil
- "I Don't Need Anything But You" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "I Think I'm Gonna Like It Here" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "It's Not Easy" w.m. Al Kasha & Joel Hirschhorn, from the film Pete's Dragon
- "It's The Hard-Knock Life" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "Just the Way You Are" w.m. Billy Joel
- "Little Girls" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "The Love Boat theme song" w.m. Norman Gimbel & Paul Williams
- "Love Is In The Air" w.m. George Young & Harry Vanda
- "Maybe" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "Maybe I'm Amazed" w.m. Paul McCartney
- "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)" w.m. Billy Joel
- "N. Y. C." w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "A New Deal For Christmas" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "New York, New York" w.m. Fred Ebb & John Kander. Introduced by Liza Minnelli in the film New York, New York
- "Nobody Does It Better" w. Carole Bayer Sager m. Marvin Hamlisch
- "She's Always A Woman" w.m. Billy Joel
- "Someone's Waiting for You" w. Carol Connors & Ayn Robbins m. Sammy Fain from the film The Rescuers
- "Something Was Missing" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "Star Wars-Main Theme" m. John Williams from the Star Wars films
- "Stayin' Alive" w.m. Barry Gibb, Maurice Gibb & Robin Gibb
- "Thank You For The Music" w.m. Benny Andersson & Björn Ulvaeus
- "There Goes The Ball Game" w. Fred Ebb m. John Kander. Introduced by Liza Minnelli in the film New York, New York
- "Tomorrow" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse, from the musical Annie
- "We'd Like To Thank You, Herbert Hoover" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "You Won't Be An Orphan For Long" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse from the musical Annie
- "You're Never Fully Dressed Without A Smile" w. Martin Charnin m. Charles Strouse, from the musical Annie
Punk rock
- Main article: Punk rock.
Perhaps most important is the beginning of what has become known as the punk rock explosion. 1977 was the year of formation of The Avengers, Bad Brains, Black Flag, Crass, Discharge, Fear, The Flesh Eaters, The Germs, The Misfits, 999, The Pagans, Plasmatics, VOM, The Weirdos, and X.
1977 also saw the release of several pivotal albums in the development of punk music. Widely-acknowledged as masterpieces and among the earliest first full-length purely punk albums, The Clash by The Clash, The Damned's Damned, Damned, Damned, the Dead Boys' Young, Loud and Snotty, Johnny Thunders and the Heartbreakers' L.A.M.F., The Jam's In the City, the Ramones' Rocket to Russia, Richard Hell & the Voidoids' Blank Generation, the Sex Pistols' Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols, Television's Marquee Moon, and Wire's Pink Flag are usually considered their respective masterpieces, and kick-started punk music as the musical genre it eventually became. The year also saw the release of debut albums by bands often associated with, if not defined as, punk, such as Elvis Costello's My Aim Is True, Iggy Pop's Lust for Life, Motörhead's Motörhead, Suicide's Suicide, and Talking Heads' Talking Heads: 77
Classical music
American Suite No. 1George Crumb - Star-Child (1977, revised 1979) for soprano, antiphonal children's voices, male speaking choir, bell ringers, and large orchestraBengt Hambraeus - Antiphonie: Cathedral Music for OrganArvo Pärt - Cantus in Memoriam Benjamin BrittenToru TakemitsuA Flock Descends into the Pentagonal GardenWater-ways for clarinet, violin, cello, piano, two harps and two vibraphonesAlexander Vustin - In Memory of Boris KlyuznerIsang Yun - Concerto for Flute and Small Orchestra
Opera
Twist of TreasonThea Musgrave - Mary, Queen of ScotsDonald Sosin - Esther
Musical theatre
The Act Broadway production Annie (Martin Charnin and Charles Strouse) - Broadway production I Love My Wife Broadway production opened at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on April 17 and ran for 857 performances I Love My Wife London production opened at the Prince of Wales Theatre on October 6 and ran for 401 performances The King and I(Rodgers & Hammerstein) - Broadway revival Privates on Parade London production opened at the Aldwych Theatre on February 17 and ran for 208 performances Side by Side by Sondheim Broadway production Oliver! (Lionel Bart) - London revival
Musical films
A Little Night Music New York, New York released on June 21 starring Liza Minnelli and Robert De Niro Pete's Dragon Saturday Night Fever
Births
- January 28 - Tweety, Next
- January 28 - Joey Fatone, *NSYNC
- February 2 - Shakira, singer
- February 8
- February 11 - Mike Shinoda, Linkin Park, Fort Minor
- February 15 - Brooks Wackerman, Bad Religion
- March 2 - Chris Martin, Coldplay
- March 3 - Ronan Keating, Boyzone
- March 6 - Bubba Sparxxx, rapper
- March 7 - Paul Cattermole, S Club 7
- March 15 - Joseph Hahn, Linkin Park
- March 18 - Devin Lima, LFO
- April 9 - Gerard Way, My Chemical Romance
- May 1 - Dan Regan, Reel Big Fish
- May 31 - Scott Klopfenstein, Reel Big Fish
- June 3 - Yuri Ruley, MxPx
- June 12 - Kenny Wayne Shepherd, guitarist
- July 14 - Gordon Cree, composer
- July 15 - Ray Toro, My Chemical Romance
- July 18 - Tony Fagenson, Eve 6
- July 28
- July 29 - Danger Mouse, Gnarls Barkley
- August 10 - Aaron Kamin, The Calling
- August 17 - Claire Richards, Steps
- August 31 - Craig Nicholls, The Vines
- September 4 - Ian Grushka, New Found Glory
- September 11
- September 13 - Fiona Apple, singer-songwriter
- October 2 - Jeremiah Rangel, Mest
- October 13 - Justin Peroff, Broken Social Scene
- October 16
- October 17 - Nicole Cabell, operatic soprano
- November 15 - Logan Whitehurst, one man band
Deaths
- January 1 - Michael Mann, violinist, son of Thomas Mann
- January 21 - Errol Garner, jazz pianist
- January 23 - Dick Burnett, folk songwriter, 94
- February 8 - Eivind Groven, microtonal composer and music theorist
- February 10 - Grace Williams, composer
- February 12 - Ernst Mehlich, German-Brazilian conductor and composer
- February 26 - Bukka White, blues guitarist and singer
- February 28 - Eddie "Rochester" Anderson, comic actor and singer
- May 22 - Hampton Hawes, jazz pianist
- May 30 - Paul Desmond, jazz saxophonist
- June 13 - Matthew Garber, former child star of
Mary Poppins, 21 (pancreatitis)July 26 - Gena Branscombe, composer and conductorAugust 16 - Elvis Presley, singer, 42 (Combined Drug Intoxication)August 19 - Groucho Marx, comedian, actor, singer and performerSeptember 5 - George Barnes, swing jazz guitaristSeptember 13 - Leopold Stokowski, conductorSeptember 16September 30 - Mary Ford, guitarist and vocalist, 53 (diabetes-related)October 13 - Shirley Brickley, the Orlons, 32 (shot)October 14 - Bing Crosby, singer and actorOctober 20 - Ronnie Van Zant, Steve Gaines, and Cassie Gaines, members of Lynyrd Skynyrd (Plane crash)November 5 - Guy Lombardo, violinist and bandleaderNovember 9 - Panagiotis Kapodistrias, actor, script writerNovember 14 - Richard Addinsell, Warsaw Concerto composerDecember 5 - Rahsaan Roland Kirk, jazz saxophonist, flutist, composerDecember 25 - Charlie Chaplin, actor and composerDecember 28 - Sam Brown, jazz guitaristDecember 30 - St. Louis Jimmy Oden, blues singerdate unknown - Jimmy Cooper, hammered dulcimer player
Awards
Grammy Awards
Country Music Association Awards
Eurovision Song Contest
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