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Johnny Winter

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Johnny Winter



 
 
John Dawson "Johnny" Winter III is an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 blues
Blues

Blues is a music genre based on the use of the blues chord progressions and the blue notes. Though several blues musical form s exist, the 12-bar blues chord progressions are the most frequently encountered....
 guitar
Guitar

The guitar is a musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles. It typically has six Strings , but Tenor guitar, Seven-string guitar, Eight-string guitar, Ten-string guitar, Eleven-string guitar, Twelve-string guitar, Thirteen-string guitar and doubleneck guitar string guitars also exist....
ist, singer and producer
Record producer

In the music industry, a record producer has many roles, among them controlling the recording sessions, coaching and guiding the musicians, organizing and scheduling production budget and resources, and supervising the recording, Audio mixing and audio mastering processes....
.

Johnny and Edgar Winter
Edgar Winter

Edgar Holland Winter is an American musician who had significant success in the 1970s and 1980s. Edgar is a multi-instrumentalist, performing on the keyboards, and as a vocalist, saxophonist and percussionist, well-versed in jazz, blues and rock music....
 were nurtured at an early age by their parents in their musical pursuits. Johnny Winter is known for his southern blues and rock and roll
Rock and roll

Rock and roll is a form of music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Its roots lay mainly in rhythm and blues, Country music, folk music, gospel music, and jazz....
 style, as well as his physical appearance. Both he and his brother were born with albinism
Albinism

Albinism is a form of hypopigmentation congenital disorder, characterized by a partial or total lack of melanin Biological pigment in the eyes, skin and hair ....
.

ohnny Winter first began performing at an early age with his younger brother, Edgar Winter
Edgar Winter

Edgar Holland Winter is an American musician who had significant success in the 1970s and 1980s. Edgar is a multi-instrumentalist, performing on the keyboards, and as a vocalist, saxophonist and percussionist, well-versed in jazz, blues and rock music....
.






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Encyclopedia


John Dawson "Johnny" Winter III is an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 blues
Blues

Blues is a music genre based on the use of the blues chord progressions and the blue notes. Though several blues musical form s exist, the 12-bar blues chord progressions are the most frequently encountered....
 guitar
Guitar

The guitar is a musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles. It typically has six Strings , but Tenor guitar, Seven-string guitar, Eight-string guitar, Ten-string guitar, Eleven-string guitar, Twelve-string guitar, Thirteen-string guitar and doubleneck guitar string guitars also exist....
ist, singer and producer
Record producer

In the music industry, a record producer has many roles, among them controlling the recording sessions, coaching and guiding the musicians, organizing and scheduling production budget and resources, and supervising the recording, Audio mixing and audio mastering processes....
.

Johnny and Edgar Winter
Edgar Winter

Edgar Holland Winter is an American musician who had significant success in the 1970s and 1980s. Edgar is a multi-instrumentalist, performing on the keyboards, and as a vocalist, saxophonist and percussionist, well-versed in jazz, blues and rock music....
 were nurtured at an early age by their parents in their musical pursuits. Johnny Winter is known for his southern blues and rock and roll
Rock and roll

Rock and roll is a form of music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Its roots lay mainly in rhythm and blues, Country music, folk music, gospel music, and jazz....
 style, as well as his physical appearance. Both he and his brother were born with albinism
Albinism

Albinism is a form of hypopigmentation congenital disorder, characterized by a partial or total lack of melanin Biological pigment in the eyes, skin and hair ....
.

Career

Johnny Winter first began performing at an early age with his younger brother, Edgar Winter
Edgar Winter

Edgar Holland Winter is an American musician who had significant success in the 1970s and 1980s. Edgar is a multi-instrumentalist, performing on the keyboards, and as a vocalist, saxophonist and percussionist, well-versed in jazz, blues and rock music....
. Johnny's very first TV appearance was on a local childrens television show that aired in Houston and Beaumont markets called the Don Mahoney and Jeana Claire show. Don Mahoney was a blind singing cowboy/kiddie show host in the Houston area for many years. Jeana Claire was his sidekick and a former Louisiana Hayride
Louisiana Hayride

The 'Louisiana Hayride' was a radio broadcast from the Municipal Auditorium in Shreveport, Louisiana, that during its heyday from 1948 to 1960 helped launch the careers of some of the greatest names in American music....
 backing vocalist. Their show ran in one form or another on Houston television from the early fifties, on into the late '80's (including reruns on Access Cable). Johnny and Edgar appeared on Mahoney's show when they were about ten years old, playing ukelele and singing. Unfortunately, archival footage of the Winter brothers appearance was destroyed; while Don did save some kinescopes of his shows from the fifties, Johnny and Edgar's duo was not one of them.

His recording career began at the age of 15, when their band Johnny and the Jammers released "School Day Blues" on a Houston
Houston, Texas

Houston is the fourth-largest city in the United States of America and the largest city within the state of Texas. As of the 2007 U.S. Census estimate, the city has a population of 2.2 million within an area of 600 square miles ....
 record label. During this same period, he was able to see performances by classic blues artists such as Muddy Waters
Muddy Waters

McKinley Morganfield , better known as Muddy Waters, was an American blues musician and is generally considered "the Father of Chicago blues"....
, B. B. King
B. B. King

B. B. King is an United States blues guitarist and singer-songwriter known for his expressive singing and inimitable guitar playing. As Komara has written, "King introduced a sophisticated style of soloing based on fluid string bending and shimmering vibrato that would influence virtually every electric blues guitarist that followed." Critic...
 and Bobby Bland
Bobby Bland

Robert Calvin Bland better known as Bobby ?Blue? Bland, is an United States singer of blues and soul music. He is an original member of The Beale Streeters....
.

In 1968, Winter began playing in a trio with bassist Tommy Shannon
Tommy Shannon

Tommy Shannon is an American bass guitarist best known as a member of the blues-rock group Stevie Ray Vaughan & Double Trouble.Biography...
 and drummer Uncle John Turner
Uncle John Turner

Johnnie Mac Turner was a drummer who most notably played drums in Johnny Winter's band from 1968 to 1970.Born and raised in Port Arthur, Texas, the son of Johnnie Albert Turner and Alleen McMahon, "Uncle" John Turner was one of the founders of the blues-rock style of drumming and a Texas legend....
. An article in Rolling Stone Magazine, written by Larry Sepulvado helped generate interest in the group. The album Johnny Winter
Johnny Winter

John Dawson "Johnny" Winter III is an United States blues guitarist, Vocalist and Record producer.Johnny and Edgar Winter were nurtured at an early age by their parents in their musical pursuits....
 was released near the end of that year.

The following year they performed at numerous rock festivals including Woodstock
Woodstock Festival

Woodstock was a music festival, billed as An Aquarian Exposition, held at Max Yasgur's 600 acre dairy farm in the rural town of Bethel, New York from August 15 to August 18, 1969....
. Contrary to urban legend
Urban legend

An urban legend, urban myth, or urban tale is a form of modern folklore consisting of stories thought to be factual by those circulating them....
, however, Johnny did not perform with Jimi Hendrix
Jimi Hendrix

James Marshall Hendrix was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter whose guitar playing continues to be a considerable influence on rock music....
 and Jim Morrison
Jim Morrison

James Douglas Morrison was an United States singer, songwriter, poet, writer and film maker. He is best known as the lead singer and lyricist of The Doors and is widely considered to be one of the most charismatic Lead singers in rock music history....
 on the infamous Hendrix bootleg recording "Woke up this Morning and Found Myself Dead" from New York City's Scene Club. In his own words, "...I never even met Jim Morrison! There's a whole album of Jimi and Jim and I'm supposedly on the album but I don't think I am `cause I never met Jim Morrison in my life! I'm sure I never, never played with Jim Morrison at all! I don't know how that [rumour] got started."

Winter struggled with a heroin addiction in the early part of his career. After eventually recovering from the addiction, in 1973
1973 in music

Events...
, he returned to the music scene in classic form with Still Alive and Well
Still Alive and Well

Still Alive and Well is a 1973 album by Johnny Winter....
, a song written by Rick Derringer
Rick Derringer

Rick Derringer is an American guitarist, Singer, and entertainer. He is perhaps best known for the songs "Rock and Roll, Hoochie Koo" and "Real American"....
 saluting Winter for overcoming his addiction.

In live performances, Winter often tells the story about how, as a child, he dreamed of playing with the blues guitarist Muddy Waters
Muddy Waters

McKinley Morganfield , better known as Muddy Waters, was an American blues musician and is generally considered "the Father of Chicago blues"....
. In 1977, he accomplished this goal and produced the Muddy Waters
Muddy Waters

McKinley Morganfield , better known as Muddy Waters, was an American blues musician and is generally considered "the Father of Chicago blues"....
 album Hard Again
Hard Again

Hard Again is a 1977 Chicago blues electric blues album by Muddy Waters. It was recorded by its Record producer, Johnny Winter, in a rough, bare-bones style....
. In 1978, he experienced continued success with the production of Waters' I'm Ready
I'm Ready

I'm Ready is the double platinum second release from R&B singer Tevin Campbell. I'm Ready yielded the biggest R&B hit of his career the #1 R&B smash "Can We Talk", and produce 3 more successful hits in "I'm Ready ", "Always in My Heart " and "Don't Say Goodbye Girl"....
. He followed this in 1980, by producing Muddy's final effort, the album King Bee
King Bee

King Bee was a musical group formed in Portland, Oregon, Oregon in 1976 in music and consisted of Fred Cole on vocals and guitar, Mark Sten on bass, and Pat Conner on drums....
. Their partnership produced a number of Grammy Award
Grammy Award

The Grammy Awards ?or Grammys?are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States for outstanding achievements in the music industry....
-winning recordings throughout, and he recorded the album Nothing but the Blues with members from Muddy Waters' band.

There are quite a few Johnny Winter albums that are considered "non-official." A majority of these albums were produced by Roy Ames, owner of Home Cooking Records/Clarity Music Publishing. According to an article from the Houston Press
Houston Press

The Houston Press is an alternative weekly newspaper published in Houston, Texas, Texas, United States.The paper, a part of the Village Voice Media group , is supported entirely by advertising revenue and is free to readers....
 , Johnny Winter left town for the express purpose of getting away from him. Ames died on August 14, 2003 of natural causes at age 66. As Ames left no obvious heirs, the ownership rights of the Ames master recordings remains unclear.

As Johnny stated in an interview when the subject of Roy Ames came up, "This guy has screwed so many people it makes me mad to even talk about him."

Current Tours

In a recent interview, Winter explained his current approach to music:

"Most of the stuff I do is fairly old," he says, which befits the lifelong bluesman. But don't expect to hear "Rock 'n' Roll Hoochie Koo", (even though that was one of his signature song
Signature song

A signature song is the one song that a popular and well-established singing or band is most closely identified with, even if they have had success with a variety of songs....
s back in the day). On this tour, Winter says firmly, "we're not playing any rock and roll
Rock and roll

Rock and roll is a form of music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Its roots lay mainly in rhythm and blues, Country music, folk music, gospel music, and jazz....
 at all."

Despite experiencing several health crises in recent years, rendering him incapable of performing without being seated, Winter still tours regularly. Sitting down, the venerated musician concentrates on blues numbers and eschews his rock hits.

Fans at an August 23, 2008 show in Bowling Green, Kentucky
Bowling Green, Kentucky

Bowling Green is the fourth-most populous city in the U.S. state of Kentucky after Louisville, Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, and Owensboro, Kentucky....
 were therefore surprised when he covered not only blues songs such as Jimi Hendrix's "Red House
Red House

Red House may refer to:Structures and institutions:*The Red House , a country house at Red House Park in Great Barr, Sandwell, England, a Grade II listed building...
" and Ray Charles
Ray Charles

Ray Charles Robinson , known by his stage name Ray Charles, was an United States pianist, singer, and songwriter who shaped the sound of rhythm and blues....
' "Blackjack
Blackjack

Blackjack is the most widely played casino game banking game in the world. Much of blackjack's popularity is due to the mix of chance with elements of skill, and the publicity that surrounds card counting ....
", but also two popular rock and roll songs: the Rolling Stones' "It's All Over Now
It's All Over Now

"It's All Over Now" was written by Bobby Womack and Shirley Womack. It was first released by The Valentinos featuring Bobby Womack. The Valentinos version entered the Billboard Hot 100 on June, 27, 1964, where it stayed on the charts for two weeks peaking at # 94....
", and Bob Dylan's "Highway 61 Revisited
Highway 61 Revisited

Highway 61 Revisited is Bob Dylan's sixth studio album, released in 1965 by Columbia Records. It is Dylan's first album to be recorded entirely with a full rock music band, after he experimented with the approach on half of Bringing It All Back Home....
".

Accomplishments & Homages

Winter produced two Grammy Award
Grammy Award

The Grammy Awards ?or Grammys?are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States for outstanding achievements in the music industry....
-winning albums by Muddy Waters, Hard Again
Hard Again

Hard Again is a 1977 Chicago blues electric blues album by Muddy Waters. It was recorded by its Record producer, Johnny Winter, in a rough, bare-bones style....
 and I'm Ready
I'm Ready

I'm Ready is the double platinum second release from R&B singer Tevin Campbell. I'm Ready yielded the biggest R&B hit of his career the #1 R&B smash "Can We Talk", and produce 3 more successful hits in "I'm Ready ", "Always in My Heart " and "Don't Say Goodbye Girl"....
. At least three of his own albums were also nominated for Grammy awards.

He was one of the many acts to perform at the Woodstock Festival
Woodstock Festival

Woodstock was a music festival, billed as An Aquarian Exposition, held at Max Yasgur's 600 acre dairy farm in the rural town of Bethel, New York from August 15 to August 18, 1969....
, playing a nine song set that featured his brother Edgar Winter, on two of the songs.

He was on the cover of the first Guitar World
Guitar World

Guitar World is a monthly music magazine devoted to guitarists. It contains original interviews, album and gear reviews and guitar and bass tablature of approximately five songs each month....
 in 1980.

In 1988, he was inducted into the Blues Foundation Hall of Fame
Blues Hall of Fame

The Blues Hall of Fame is a listing of people who have significantly contributed to blues music. Started in 1980 by the Blues Foundation, it honors those who have performed, recorded, or documented blues....
.

The Smashing Pumpkins
The Smashing Pumpkins

The Smashing Pumpkins are an American alternative rock band that formed in Chicago, Illinois in 1988. While the group has gone through several lineup changes, The Smashing Pumpkins consisted of Billy Corgan , James Iha , D'arcy Wretzky , and Jimmy Chamberlin for most of the band's recording career....
 paid homage to Winter by recording an instrumental song titled "Tribute to Johnny", in which they try to emulate Winter's unique sound. The song was originally intended for their highly acclaimed 1995 album Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness
Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness

Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness is the third album by American alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins, released October 24, 1995, on Virgin Records....
 but was rejected and eventually turned as b-side on their Zero
Zero (song)

"Zero" is a song by The Smashing Pumpkins. It was the third single from their third album, Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness and was a return to the familiar angsty rock of the first single, "Bullet with Butterfly Wings"....
 single and also was included in their box-set The Aeroplane Flies High
The Aeroplane Flies High

The Aeroplane Flies High is a five-disc boxed set released by The Smashing Pumpkins. It contains expanded versions of the five single from their album Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness, and also included a 44-page booklet with pictures and writings by the band's lead singer Billy Corgan, as well as lyrics....
.

Discography


Official albums

  • The Progressive Blues Experiment
    The Progressive Blues Experiment

    The Progressive Blues Experiment was the first 12" LP recorded by Johnny Winter, Tommy Shannon and Uncle John Turner. The Progressive Blues Experiment was originally issued on Imperial and did not see major-label release until after the success of Johnny Winter's first CBS album....
     (1969)
  • Johnny Winter (1969)
  • Second Winter
    Second Winter

    Second Winter is an album by Texas blues guitarist Johnny Winter, released in 1969. The original plan was to edit the songs from the recording session into one album but it was later thought that all the recordings were good enough to be released....
     (1969)
  • Johnny Winter And
    Johnny Winter And

    Johnny Winter And is a 1970 album by Texas blues guitarist Johnny Winter. It was also the name of his band for a short time....
     (1970)
  • Live Johnny Winter And
    Live Johnny Winter And

    Live Johnny Winter And is a 1971 album by Johnny Winter recorded live at various locations during the fall of 1970 including the Capitol Theatre in Port Chester, New York, and Pirate's World in Dania, Florida....
     (1971)
  • Still Alive and Well
    Still Alive and Well

    Still Alive and Well is a 1973 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1973)
  • Saints & Sinners
    Saints & Sinners (Johnny Winter)

    Saints And Sinners is a 1974 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1974)
  • John Dawson Winter III
    John Dawson Winter III

    John Dawson Winter III is a 1974 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1974)
  • Captured Live!
    Captured Live!

    Captured Live! is a 1976 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1976)
  • Together
    Together: Edgar Winter and Johnny Winter Live

    Together: Edgar Winter and Johnny Winter Live is a 1976 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1976) with Edgar Winter
  • Nothin But the Blues
    Nothin' But the Blues (Johnny Winter)

    Nothin' But the Blues is a 1977 album by Johnny Winter. The album has the following dedication: "I'd like to dedicate this album to all the people who enjoy my kind of blues and especially to Muddy Waters for giving me the inspiration to do it and for giving the world a lifetime of great blues." - Johnny Winter...
     (1977)
  • White, Hot and Blue
    White, Hot and Blue

    White, Hot and Blue is a 1978 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1978)
  • Raising Cain
    Raising Cain (album)

    Raising Cain is a 1980 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1980)
  • Guitar Slinger
    Guitar Slinger (album)

    Guitar Slinger is a 1984 album by Johnny Winter....
     (1984)
  • Serious Business (1985)
  • Third Degree
    Third degree

    Third degree can refer to:* In police interrogation, colloquially an intensive rough interrogation* The degree of Master Mason in Freemasonry, often written as 3?''...
     (1986)
  • The Winter of '88 (1988)
  • Let Me In (1991)
  • Hey, Where's Your Brother? (1992)
  • Scorchin' Blues (1992)
  • Live In NYC '97
    Live In NYC '97

    Live in NYC '97 is a live album by blues mucisian Johnny Winter, recorded at the Bottom Line in Manhattan. Additional recording took place at Studio 900, New York City....
     (1998)
  • I'm A Bluesman (2004)


Compilation albums (some non-official)

  • The Johnny Winter Story (1969)
  • About Blues (1970)
  • Early Times (1970)
  • Before The Storm (1970)
  • A Rock n' Roll Collection (1994)
  • White Hot Blues (1997)
  • Winter Blues (1997)
  • Deluxe Edition (Alligator) (2001}
  • The Best of Johnny Winter (Sony) (2002)


Non-official albums

  • The Progressive Blues Experiment
    The Progressive Blues Experiment

    The Progressive Blues Experiment was the first 12" LP recorded by Johnny Winter, Tommy Shannon and Uncle John Turner. The Progressive Blues Experiment was originally issued on Imperial and did not see major-label release until after the success of Johnny Winter's first CBS album....
     (1969)
  • Austin, TX also known as The Progressive Blues Experiment (1972)
  • Whole Lotta Love (1978)
  • Ready for Winter (1981)
  • Still Blues After All These Years/Live In Chicago (1990)
  • A Lone Star Kind of Day (Relix- Roy C. Ames production) (1991)
  • Jack Daniels Kind of Day (1992)
  • White Lightning (1996)
  • Back in Beaumont (2000)


See also

  • Chicago Blues Festival
    Chicago Blues Festival

    The Chicago Blues Festival is an annual event that features four days of performances by top-tier blues musicians, both old favorites and the up-and-coming....


External links