All Topics  
Swindon

 
Swindon

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Swindon



 
 
Swindon is a City sized town and unitary borough authority in the ceremonial county of Wiltshire
Wiltshire

Wiltshire is a Ceremonial counties of England in the South West England of England. It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset, Somerset, Hampshire, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire....
 in south west
South West England

South West England is one of the regions of England. It is the largest such region in terms of area, and extends from Gloucestershire and Wiltshire to Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly....
 England. It is midway between Bristol
Bristol

Bristol is a City status in the United Kingdom, unitary authority area and Ceremonial counties of England in South West England, west of London, and east of Cardiff....
, west and Reading
Reading, Berkshire

Reading is a town in England, located at the confluence of the River Thames and River Kennet, midway between London and Swindon off the M4 motorway....
, east. London is east.

Swindon railway station
Swindon railway station

Swindon railway station is in the town of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The station entrance is on Station Road, to the south of the line.It is approximately from the central Buses_in_Swindon#Bus_Station_and_Fleming_Way and the town centre....
 is on the line from London, Paddington
Paddington

Paddington is an area of the City of Westminster, in Central London, England. It was formerly a London_borough#Inner_London_boroughs of itself, but was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965....
 to Bristol. Swindon Borough Council, is a unitary authority
Unitary authority

A unitary authority is a type of local authority that has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area or performs additional functions which elsewhere in the relevant country are usually performed by national government or a higher level of sub-national government....
 independent of Wiltshire County Council
Wiltshire County Council

Wiltshire County Council is the county council of Wiltshire in the South West of England, an elected local Government body responsible for most local government services in the county....
 since 1997. A resident of Swindon is known as a Swindonian
Swindonian

A Swindonian is a person who inhabits, or originates from, Swindon, England....
 though this nickname is not used locally. Swindon's motto
Motto

A motto is a phrase meant to formally describe the general motivation or intention of a social group or organization. A motto may be in any language, but Latin is the most used....
 is "Salubritas et Industria" (Health and Industry).

Swindon was named an Expanded Town under the Town Development Act 1952 and this led to a major increase in its population.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Swindon'
Start a new discussion about 'Swindon'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Swindon is a City sized town and unitary borough authority in the ceremonial county of Wiltshire
Wiltshire

Wiltshire is a Ceremonial counties of England in the South West England of England. It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset, Somerset, Hampshire, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire....
 in south west
South West England

South West England is one of the regions of England. It is the largest such region in terms of area, and extends from Gloucestershire and Wiltshire to Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly....
 England. It is midway between Bristol
Bristol

Bristol is a City status in the United Kingdom, unitary authority area and Ceremonial counties of England in South West England, west of London, and east of Cardiff....
, west and Reading
Reading, Berkshire

Reading is a town in England, located at the confluence of the River Thames and River Kennet, midway between London and Swindon off the M4 motorway....
, east. London is east.

Swindon railway station
Swindon railway station

Swindon railway station is in the town of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The station entrance is on Station Road, to the south of the line.It is approximately from the central Buses_in_Swindon#Bus_Station_and_Fleming_Way and the town centre....
 is on the line from London, Paddington
Paddington

Paddington is an area of the City of Westminster, in Central London, England. It was formerly a London_borough#Inner_London_boroughs of itself, but was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965....
 to Bristol. Swindon Borough Council, is a unitary authority
Unitary authority

A unitary authority is a type of local authority that has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area or performs additional functions which elsewhere in the relevant country are usually performed by national government or a higher level of sub-national government....
 independent of Wiltshire County Council
Wiltshire County Council

Wiltshire County Council is the county council of Wiltshire in the South West of England, an elected local Government body responsible for most local government services in the county....
 since 1997. A resident of Swindon is known as a Swindonian
Swindonian

A Swindonian is a person who inhabits, or originates from, Swindon, England....
 though this nickname is not used locally. Swindon's motto
Motto

A motto is a phrase meant to formally describe the general motivation or intention of a social group or organization. A motto may be in any language, but Latin is the most used....
 is "Salubritas et Industria" (Health and Industry).

Swindon was named an Expanded Town under the Town Development Act 1952 and this led to a major increase in its population. In the 2001 census the population of the Swindon urban area was 155,432, while around 184,000 lived in the Borough
Swindon (borough)

The Borough of Swindon is a local government district in South West England England. It is centred on the town of Swindon and forms part of the ceremonial counties of England of Wiltshire....
, which includes the satellite towns of Highworth
Highworth

Highworth is a market town in the unitary authority of Swindon in Wiltshire, England, located about north-east of Swindon town centre. At the 2001 census it had a population of 7,996....
 and Wroughton
Wroughton

Wroughton is a large village in Wiltshire in the South West England region of the UK. It is part of the Swindon and is southeast of Swindon. The older name for the village is Ellendune ....
.

History


Etymology

The original saxon settlement of Swindon sat in a defensible position atop a limestone hill. It is referred to in the Domesday Book
Domesday Book

The Domesday Book is the record of the great survey of England completed in 1086, executed for William I of England, or William the Conqueror....
 as Suindune, believed to be derived from the Anglo-Saxon
Old English language

Old English is an early form of the English language that was spoken and written in parts of what are now England and south-eastern Scotland between the mid-5th century and the mid-12th century....
 words swine and dun meaning 'pig hill', or possibly 'Sweyn's hill', where Sweyn would be the local landlord.

Industrial Revolution

Swindon was a small market town, mainly for barter trade
Barter

Barter is a type of trade in which product or Service are directly exchanged for other goods and/or services, without the use of Money. It can be bilateral or multilateral, and usually exists parallel to monetary systems in most developed countries, though to a very limited extent....
, until roughly 1848. This original market area is on top of the hill in central Swindon, now known as Old Town.

The industrial revolution
Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution was a period in the late 18th and early 19th centuries when major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, production, and transportation had a profound effect on the socioeconomics and cultural conditions in United Kingdom....
 was responsible for an acceleration of Swindon's growth. It started with the construction of the Wilts and Berks Canal
Wilts and Berks Canal

The Wilts & Berks Canal is a canal in the Historic counties of England of Wiltshire and Berkshire, England, linking the Kennet and Avon Canal at Semington Locks, near Melksham, to the River Thames at Abingdon, Oxfordshire....
 in 1810 and the North Wilts canal in 1819. The canals brought trade to the area, and Swindon's population started to grow.

Railway town

In 1840, Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Isambard Kingdom Brunel

Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Fellow of the Royal Society , was a United Kingdom engineer. He is best known for the creation of the Great Western Railway, a series of famous steamships, including the first with a propeller, and numerous important bridges and tunnels....
 chose Swindon as the site for the railway works he planned for the Great Western Railway
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
. Eastwards towards London the line was gently graded, while westwards there was a steep descent towards Bath. Swindon was the junction for the proposed line to Gloucester
Gloucester

Gloucester is a city status in the United Kingdom, Non-metropolitan district and county town of Gloucestershire in the South West England region of England....
.

Swindon Junction station
Swindon railway station

Swindon railway station is in the town of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The station entrance is on Station Road, to the south of the line.It is approximately from the central Buses_in_Swindon#Bus_Station_and_Fleming_Way and the town centre....
 opened in 1842 and until 1895 every train stopped for at least 10 minutes to change locomotives. As a result, the station hosted the first recorded railway refreshment rooms. There were three storeys
Floor

A floor is the walking surface of a room or vehicle. Floors vary from simple dirt in a cave to many-layered surfaces using modern technology. Floors may be stone, wood, bamboo, metal, or other material that can hold a person's weight....
 to the station in 1842, with the refreshment rooms on the ground floor, the upper floors housing the station hotel and lounge. That building was demolished in 1972, and replaced by an office building with a single-storey
Floor

A floor is the walking surface of a room or vehicle. Floors vary from simple dirt in a cave to many-layered surfaces using modern technology. Floors may be stone, wood, bamboo, metal, or other material that can hold a person's weight....
 modern station under it.

The town's railway works were completed in 1842. The GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 built a small railway 'village' to house some of its workers. People still live in those houses and several of the buildings that made up the railway works remain, although many are vacant. The Steam Railway Museum
Swindon Steam Railway Museum

Swindon 'Steam' Railway Museum is located at the site of the old railway Swindon railway works in Swindon, England - Wiltshire's 'railway town'....
 now occupies part of the old works. In the village were the GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 Medical Fund Clinic at Park House and its hospital, both on Faringdon Road, and 1892's Health Centre in Milton Road – which housed clinics, a pharmacy, laundries, baths, Turkish baths and swimming pools – was almost opposite.

From 1871, GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 workers had a small amount deducted from their weekly pay and put into a healthcare fund – its doctors could prescribe them or their family members free medicines or send them for medical treatment. In 1878 the fund began providing artificial limbs made by craftsmen from the carriage and wagon works, and nine years later opened its first dental surgery. In his first few months in post the dentist extracted more than 2000 teeth. From the opening in 1892 of the Health Centre, a doctor could also prescribe a haircut or even a bath. The cradle-to-grave extent of this service was later used as a blueprint for the NHS
National Health Service

The National Health Service is the name commonly used to refer to the four publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom, collectively or individually, although only the health service in England uses the name 'National Health Service' without further qualification....
.

The Mechanics Institute, formed in 1844, moved into a building looking not unlike a church, although including a covered market, on May 1, 1855. The New Swindon Improvement Company, a co-operative, raised the funds for this cathedral to self-improvement, and paid the GWR £40 a year for its new home on a commanding site at the heart of the railway village. It was a ground-breaking organisation that transformed the railway's workforce into some of the country's best-educated manual workers. Some claim that GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 Chief Engineer Daniel Gooch had got the railway to fund the Institute

It offered the aspiring poor the UK's first lending library, and a range of improving lectures, access to a theatre and worthy pastimes from ambulance classes to xylophone lessons. A former Institute secretary formed the New Swindon Co-operative Society in 1853, which, after a schism in the society's membership, spawned the New Swindon Industrial Society that ran a retail business from a stall in the market at the Institute. The Institute also nurtured pioneering trades unionists and encouraged local democracy.

When tuberculosis hit the new town, the Mechanics’ Institute persuaded the industrial pioneers of north Wiltshire to agree that the railway's former employees should continue to receive medical attention from the doctors of GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 Medical Society Fund, which the Institute had played a role in establishing and funding.

Swindon's ‘other’ railway, the Swindon, Marlborough & Andover Railway, merged with the Swindon and Cheltenham Extension Railway to form the Midland & South Western Junction Railway, which set out to join the London & South Western Railway with the Midland Railway
Midland Railway

The Midland Railway was a railway company in the United Kingdom, which existed from 1844 to 1922 when it became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway....
 at Cheltenham. The Swindon, Marlborough & Andover had planned to tunnel under the hill on which Swindon's Old Town stands but the money ran out, and the railway ran into Swindon Town station
Swindon Town railway station

Swindon Town railway station was on the Midland and South Western Junction Railway at Swindon in Wiltshire. The station was sited in the Old Town area about one-and-a-half miles from the main Swindon railway station on the Great Western Railway....
, off Devizes Road in the Old Town, skirting the new town to the west, intersecting with the GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 at Rushey Platt
Rushey Platt railway station

Rushey Platt railway station was on the Midland and South Western Junction Railway at Swindon in Wiltshire. The station opened on 18 December 1883 on the Swindon and Cheltenham Extension Railway line from Swindon Town railway station to the temporary terminus at Cirencester Watermoor railway station....
 and heading north for Cirencester
Cirencester

Cirencester is a market town in Gloucestershire, England, 93 miles west northwest of London. Cirencester lies on the River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, and is the largest town in Cotswold ....
, Cheltenham
Cheltenham

Cheltenham , or Cheltenham Spa, is a large spa town and borough in Gloucestershire, England. The town has a population of 110,013 . The people of the town are known as "Cheltonians"....
 and the LMS
London, Midland and Scottish Railway

The London Midland and Scottish Railway was a United Kingdom railway company. It was formed on 1 January 1923 under the Railways Act 1921, which required the grouping of over 300 separate railway companies into just four....
, whose 'Midland Red' livery the M&SWJR adopted.

During the second half of the 19th century Swindon New Town grew around the main line between London and Bristol. The Old Town, the original market town, merged with its newer neighbour at the bottom of the hill to become a single Swindon.

20th century


On 1 July 1923 the GWR took over the largely single-track M&SWJR and the line northwards from Swindon Town was diverted to Swindon Junction
Swindon railway station

Swindon railway station is in the town of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The station entrance is on Station Road, to the south of the line.It is approximately from the central Buses_in_Swindon#Bus_Station_and_Fleming_Way and the town centre....
 station, leaving the Town station with only the line south to Andover and Salisbury The last passenger trains on what had been the SM&A ran on 10 September 1961, 80 years after the railway's first stretch opened.

During the first half of the 20th century the railway works was the town's largest employer and one of the biggest in the country, employing more than 14,500 workers. The works' decline started in 1960, when it rolled out Evening Star
BR standard class 9F 92220 Evening Star

British Railways BR standard class 9F number 92220 Evening Star, is a preserved United Kingdom steam locomotive completed in 1960. She was the last steam locomotive to be built by British Railways and the last mainline steam locomotive built in the UK until the completion of LNER Peppercorn Class A1 60163 Tornado in 2008....
, the last steam engine to be built in the UK The works lost its loco building role and took on rolling stock maintenance for British Rail
British Rail

British Railways , which later traded as British Rail, was the operator of most of the Rail transport in Great Britain from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies in 1948 until Privatisation of British Rail in stages from 1994 to 1997....
. In the late 1970s much of the works closed, and the rest followed in 1986.

21st century


In 2001 construction commenced on Priory Vale
Priory Vale

Priory Vale is a new community in North Swindon made up of the villages Redhouse, Oakhurst and Haydon End. Although not strictly part of Priory Vale, the nearby village of Taw Hill completes this latest instalment in Swindon's 'Northern Expansion' which began with Abbey Meads and continued at St Andrew's Ridge....
, the third and final instalment in Swindon's 'Northern Expansion' project, which began with Abbey Meads and continued at St Andrew's Ridge. In 2002 the New Swindon Company was formed with the remit to regenerate the town centre, reflecting Swindon's regional status.

In February 2008 The Times named Swindon as one of "The 20 best places to buy a property in Britain" . Notably, In the list, only Warrington
Warrington

Warrington is a large town, borough status in the United Kingdom and unitary authority area in Cheshire, England. It stands on the banks of the River Mersey, which is tidal to the west of the weir at Howley....
 had a lower ratio of house prices to household income in 2007, with the average household income in Swindon being among the highest in the country.

In October 2008 Swindon made a controversial move to ban fixed point speed cameras from the roads. The move was branded as reckless by some but by November 2008 councils like Portsmouth, Walsall and Birmingham were all considering following in Swindon's footsteps.

Geography and climate


The town has a total area of approximately 40 km²
Square kilometre

Square kilometre , symbol km2, is a decimal multiple of the SI Units of measurement of surface area, the square metre, one of the SI derived units....
 (25.33 mi²
Square mile

The square mile is an Imperial system and US customary system of measure for an area equal to the area of a square of one mile. It should not be confused with miles square, which refers to the number of miles on each side squared....
).

Swindon has a temperate
Temperate

In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally mild, rather than extreme hot or cold....
 climate, with roughly equal length winters and summers. The landscape is dominated by the chalk hills of the Wiltshire Downs to the south and east.

  • Nearby towns and cities: Chippenham
    Chippenham, Wiltshire

    Chippenham is a market town in Wiltshire, England, located at , some 21 km east of Bath, Somerset and 163 km west of London. In the United Kingdom Census 2001 the population of the town was recorded as 28,065....
    , Wootton Bassett
    Wootton Bassett

    Wootton Bassett is a small market town located 6 miles southwest of Swindon in northern Wiltshire, UK. At the 2001 UK census its population was 11,043, indicating that the town has virtually tripled in size over the last 50 years....
    , Cirencester
    Cirencester

    Cirencester is a market town in Gloucestershire, England, 93 miles west northwest of London. Cirencester lies on the River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, and is the largest town in Cotswold ....
    , Cricklade
    Cricklade

    Cricklade is a small town in north Wiltshire in England, on the River Thames, situated midway between Swindon and Cirencester.Cricklade is twinned with Suc?-sur-Erdre in France....
    , Highworth
    Highworth

    Highworth is a market town in the unitary authority of Swindon in Wiltshire, England, located about north-east of Swindon town centre. At the 2001 census it had a population of 7,996....
    , Marlborough, Malmesbury
    Malmesbury, Wiltshire

    Malmesbury is a south Cotswolds town and civil parish in south west England in the county of Wiltshire. The town is close to Cirencester, Chippenham, Wiltshire and Swindon and surrounded by rivers on three sides....
    , Calne
    Calne

    Calne is a town in central Wiltshire, England. It is situated at the southern extreme of the county's North Wiltshire local government district and at the northwestern extremity of the North Wessex Downs hill range, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty....
  • Nearby villages: Aldbourne
    Aldbourne

    Aldbourne is a village and civil parish in the England county of Wiltshire in the United Kingdom.People from Aldbourne are nicknamed "Dabchicks" after the Little Grebe....
    , Blunsdon
    Blunsdon

    Broad Blunsdon is a large village in the Borough of Swindon, England, located approximately 1.5km north of Swindon itself.Together with the nearby villages of Blunsdon St Andrew and adjoining Lower Blunsdon, the settlement is usually known simply as Blunsdon....
    , Chiseldon
    Chiseldon

    Chiseldon is a village in the borough of Swindon, Wiltshire, England, with a population of circa 3000.The village lies on the edge of the Marlborough Downs, a mile south of junction 15 of the M4 motorway, on the A346 road between Swindon and Marlborough....
    , Hook
    Hook, Wiltshire

    A small village in England between the town of Wootton Bassett and the village of Purton, just north of the M4 motorway.The village is linked to the large town of Swindon by a congested single-track road that's often used as a 'rat-run' by rush-hour commuters....
    , Lambourn
    Lambourn

    Lambourn is a large village and civil parish in the northwestern corner of the ceremonial counties of England of Berkshire in England. It is best known for its associations with British National Hunt racing horse racing....
    , Liddington
    Liddington

    Liddington is a village in the Borough of Swindon in WiltshireThe settlement lies south east of Swindon town, close to the M4 motorway, junction 15 of which is only about 1.5 kilometres away via the B 4192 - known as Purley Road where it passes through Liddington village....
    , Lydiard Millicent, Purton
    Purton

    Purton is a large village in North Wiltshire with a current population of about 4,000. The civil parish of Purton also contains the village of Purton Stoke, and the hamlets of Bentham, Hayes Knoll, Restrop and Widham....
    , Ramsbury
    Ramsbury

    Ramsbury is a village and civil parish in the England county of Wiltshire. In the United Kingdom Census 2001, the parish had a population of 3,257....
    , Wanborough
    Wanborough, Wiltshire

    Wanborough is a village to the south-east of Swindon, Wiltshire, United Kingdom. The name is thought to derive from "Wain", i.e. cart. In Roman times the settlement was known as Durocornovium and was a little north west of the current position, at a road junction mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary....
    , Wroughton
    Wroughton

    Wroughton is a large village in Wiltshire in the South West England region of the UK. It is part of the Swindon and is southeast of Swindon. The older name for the village is Ellendune ....
  • Nearby places of interest: Avebury
    Avebury

    Avebury is the site of a large henge and several stone circles in the England county of Wiltshire surrounding the village of Avebury . It is one of the finest and largest Neolithic monuments in Europe dating to around 5,000 years ago....
    , Barbury Castle
    Barbury Castle

    Barbury Castle is an Iron Age hill fort situated in Wiltshire, England. It is one of several such forts found along the ancient the_Ridgeway route, and is now managed as a country park by Swindon....
    , Crofton Pumping Station
    Crofton Pumping Station

    Crofton Pumping Station is a pumping station near the village of Great Bedwyn in the England county of Wiltshire: it supplies the summit pound of the Kennet and Avon Canal with water....
    , Silbury Hill
    Silbury Hill

    Silbury Hill is a 40-metre high man-made chalk mound near Avebury, Wiltshire in the England county of Wiltshire. The Hill lies at .Silbury Hill is the largest human-made earthen mound in Europe, and dates from the Neolithic period....
    , Stonehenge
    Stonehenge

    Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in the England county of Wiltshire, about west of Amesbury and north of Salisbury. One of the most famous sites in the world, Stonehenge is composed of Earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones and sits at the centre of the densest complex of Neolithic and Bronze Age mon...
    , Uffington White Horse
    Uffington White Horse

    The Uffington White Horse is a highly stylised prehistoric hill figure, 374 feet long, cut into the turf to reveal the underlying white chalk....
  • Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Swindon include - Coate Water, Great Quarry
    Great Quarry, Swindon

    Great Quarry, Swindon is a 0.994 hectare geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, SSSI notification in 1951....
    , Haydon Meadow
    Haydon Meadow

    Haydon Meadow is a 6.39 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, SSSI notification in 1999....
    , Okus Quarry
    Okus Quarry

    Okus Quarry is a 2,500 square metre geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, SSSI notification in 1951.The site was formerly notified under the name "Okus Quarries"....
     and Old Town Railway Cutting
    Old Town Railway Cutting, Swindon

    Old Town Railway Cutting, Swindon is a 1.78 hectare geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, SSSI notification in 1975....
    .


Government

Swindon
The local council was created in 1974 as the Borough of Thamesdown, out of Swindon Borough and Highworth Rural Councils. It was not initially called Swindon, because the borough covers a larger area than the town and encompasses villages and land. It was eventually renamed to Borough of Swindon in 1997, however. The borough became a unitary authority
Unitary authority

A unitary authority is a type of local authority that has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area or performs additional functions which elsewhere in the relevant country are usually performed by national government or a higher level of sub-national government....
 on 1 April 1998, following a review by Local Government Commission for England
Local Government Commission for England (1992)

The Local Government Commission for England was the body responsible for reviewing the structure of Local government in England in England from 1992 to 2002....
. The town is therefore no longer under the auspices of Wiltshire County Council.

The executive comprises a leader (Cllr Rod Bluh), and a cabinet made up from the Conservative Group. The makeup of the council is Conservative
Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, more commonly known as the Conservative Party, is a conservative political party in the United Kingdom....
 43 councillors, Labour
Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century, it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Left-wing politics in England, Scotland and Wales, but not Northern Ireland, where it has only recently organised again....
 12, Liberal Democrat 3 and 1 (previously Labour) independent.

Swindon is represented in the national parliament
Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislature in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories....
 by two MPs. Anne Snelgrove
Anne Snelgrove

Anne Christine Snelgrove is the Labour Party Member of Parliament in the United Kingdom for Swindon South . She was elected in the United Kingdom general election, 2005....
 (Labour) was elected for the South Swindon
South Swindon

South Swindon is a county constituency represented in the British House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament by the first past the post system of election....
 seat in 2005, and Michael Wills
Michael Wills

Michael David Wills is a politician in the United Kingdom. He is Labour Party member of Parliament for Swindon North , and was first elected in 1997....
, also Labour, has represented North Swindon
North Swindon

North Swindon is a county constituency represented in the British House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament by the first past the post system of election....
 since 1997. Prior to 1997, there was a single seat for Swindon, although much of what is now in Swindon was then in the Devizes seat.

Demographics

At the census of 2001 there were 180,061 people and 75,154 occupied houses in the Swindon Unitary Authority. The average household size was 2.38 people. The population density was 780/km² (2020.19/mi²). 20.96% of the population were 0-15 years old, 72.80% 16-74, and the remaining 6.24% were 75 years old or over. For every 100 females there were 98.97 males. Approximately 300,000 people live within 20 minutes of Swindon town centre.
Wilts and Berks Canal Swindon
The ethnic make-up of the town was 95.2% white, 1.3% Indian, and 3.5% other. 92.4% were born in the UK, 2.7% in the EU, and 4.9% elsewhere.

It has been forecast that there will be a 70,000 (38.9%) increase in Swindon's population by 2026; from the current 180,000, to 250,000. Swindon's sizeable population and large urban expanse has raised the question as to whether it should be granted city status, having significantly outgrown its 'town' moniker.

Swindon is considered to be an almost exact microcosm of the whole United Kingdom in its demographic make-up, to the extent that it has been used for market research purposes and trials of new products and services. One example was the ill-fated Mondex
Mondex

Mondex is a smart card electronic cash system which was originally developed by National Westminster Bank in the United Kingdom and subsequently sold to MasterCard International....
 electronic money.

Religious communities include Church of England
Church of England

The Church of England is the State religion Christianity Ecclesia in England, the Mother Church of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the oldest among the communion's thirty-eight independent national and regional churches....
, Catholic
Roman Catholic Church

The Roman Catholic Church, officially known as the Catholic Church is the world's largest Christianity Ecclesia , representing over half of all Christians and one-sixth of the world population....
, Mormon
Mormon

Mormon is a term used to describe the adherents, practitioners, followers or constituents of Mormonism. The term most often refers to a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints , which is commonly called the Mormon Church....
, and one of the largest Sikh
Sikh

Sikh is the title and name given to an adherent of Sikhism. The term has its origin in the Sanskrit ' "disciple, learner" or ' "instruction"....
 temples in the UK. More people have joined the Hare Krishna
Hare Krishna

The Hare Krishna mantra, also referred to reverentially as the Maha Mantra , is a sixteen-word Vaishnava mantra made well known outside of India by the International Society for Krishna Consciousness ....
 movement in Swindon than in any other English town.

In May 2007 65.3% of households in Swindon had broadband Internet access
Broadband Internet access

Broadband Internet access, often shortened to just broadband, is high data rate Internet access?typically contrasted with Dial-up internet access over a 56k modem....
, the highest in the UK, up 5.5% from June 2006.

A 2007 report by Endsleigh Insurance
Endsleigh Insurance

Endsleigh Insurance is a Cheltenham-based UK Financial intermediary specialising in the student and graduate markets. It is the preferred insurer for several unions and professional associations....
 concluded that the town was the second safest place to live in the UK, second only to Guildford
Guildford

Guildford is the county town of Surrey, England, as well as the seat for the Guildford and the administrative headquarters of the South East England region....
 in Surrey
Surrey

Surrey is a counties of England in the South East England of England and is one of the Home Counties. The county borders Greater London, Kent, East Sussex, West Sussex, Hampshire, and Berkshire....
. This was based on the number of insurance claims made in the region and the total incidences of burglaries and accidents reported. Endsleigh commented that "Swindon is a great example of where local authorities, working hand in hand with the community, have played a key role in bringing down crime"

Polish community

After the end of World War II a significant but unspecified number of Polish refugees were put up temporarily in barracks at Fairford RAF
Royal Air Force

The Royal Air Force is the United Kingdom's air force, the oldest independent air force in the world. Formed on 1 April 1918, the RAF has taken a significant role in British military history ever since, playing a large part in World War II and in more recent conflicts....
 base about 25 km (15 miles) north of Swindon. In about 1950, some of them settled in Scotland and others in Swindon rather than stay in the barracks or hostels they were offered.

The 2001 UK Census found that most of the Polish-born people had stayed or returned after serving with British forces during World War II. Swindon and Nottingham were parts of this settlement. Data from that census showed that 566 Swindonians were Poland-born. Notes to those data read: ‘The Polish Resettlement Act of 1947, which was designed to provide help and support to people who wished to settle here, covered about 190,000 people...at the time Britain did not recognise many of the professional [qualifications] gained overseas...[but] many did find work after the war; some went down the mines, some worked on the land or in steel works. Housing was more of a problem and many Poles were forced to live in barracks previously used for POW
Prisoner of war

A prisoner of war is a combatant who is held in continuing custody by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict....
s...The first generation took pains to ensure that their children grew up with a strong sense of Polish identity.’

In 2004, NHS
National Health Service

The National Health Service is the name commonly used to refer to the four publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom, collectively or individually, although only the health service in England uses the name 'National Health Service' without further qualification....
 planners devising services for senior citizens estimated that 5 percent of Swindon's population were not ‘ethnically British’ and most of those were culturally Polish.

The town's Polish ex-servicemen's club, which had also run a football team for 40 years closed in 2007. Barman Jerzy Trojan, 56, blamed the decline of both club and team on the children and grandchildren of the original refugees losing their Polish identity.

Business

Major employers include the Honda
Honda

is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.The company manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, scooter , robots, jet aircrafts and jet engines, all-terrain vehicle, water craft, electrical generators, marine engines, lawn and garden equipment, and aeronautical and other mobile technologies....
 car production plant at South Marston, BMW
BMW

, is an independent German automotive industry founded in 1916. It also produces BMW Motorrad, is the owner of the MINI brand and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars....
/Mini
Mini

The Mini is a small Automobile that was produced by the British Motor Corporation and its successors from 1959 until 2000. The original is considered an icon of the 1960s, and its space-saving front-wheel-drive layout influenced a generation of car-makers....
 in Stratton, mobile phone company Motorola
Motorola

Motorola, Inc. is an United States, multinational, Fortune 100, telecommunications company based in Schaumburg, Illinois. It is a manufacturer of wireless telephone handsets, also designing and selling wireless network infrastructure equipment such as cellular transmission base stations and signal amplifiers....
, Dolby Labs and retailer W H Smith
W H Smith

W H Smith plc is a United Kingdom retailer, headquartered in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It is best known for its chain of high street, train station, airport, hospital and motorway service station shops selling books, stationery, magazines, newspapers, and entertainment products....
, with its distribution centre and headquarters. The computer company Intel has its European head office on the south side of the town and Alcatel-Lucent Technologies
Alcatel-Lucent

Alcatel-Lucent is a global telecommunications corporation, headquartered in Paris, France. It provides telecommunications solutions to service providers, enterprises and governments around the world, enabling these customers to deliver voice, data and video services....
 head office is on the west side. Insurance and financial services companies such as Nationwide Building Society
Nationwide Building Society

Nationwide Building Society is the largest building society in the world. It has its headquarters in Swindon, England, and maintains a significant administration centre in Northampton....
 and Zurich Financial Services
Zurich Financial Services

Zurich Financial Services Group is a major financial services group based in Z?rich, Switzerland....
, the energy company RWE which includes the well known retail brand npower
Npower (UK)

Npower is a UK based electricity and natural gas supply company, formerly known as Innogy plc. As Innogy plc it was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index but it is now owned by RWE of Germany....
, the fuel card and fleet management company Arval
Allstar (fuel card)

Allstar, also branded as Arval and PHH, is a British brand of fuel card, which permits commercial road transport operators to fuel securely without having to carry cash or general credit cards, and provides the necessary accounting information to satisfy the details of recording Value Added Tax payments for the purpose of reclaimi...
, pharmaceutical companies such as Canada's Patheon
Patheon

Patheon Inc. is a contract pharmaceutical company, based in Ontario, Canada. The company undertakes development, manufacturing and packaging of pharmaceutical products, both prescription and over the counter , for a plethora of pharmaceutical, biotechnology and medical device companies, at sites in the USA, Canada, Europe and Puerto Rico....
 and the United States-based Cardinal Health
Cardinal Health

Cardinal Health, Inc., is a health care holding company....
 have their UK divisions headquartered in the town. Swindon also has the registered Head Office of the National Trust
National Trust

National Trust may refer to:*An Taisce, the National Trust for Ireland*Barbados National Trust*Bermuda National Trust*Caisse Nationale des Monuments Historiques - France...


Other employers include several Science Research Council
Research Council

The UK Research Councils are government agencies responsible for co-ordinating and funding particular areas of research, including the arts, humanties, all areas of science and engineering....
s, the British Computer Society
British Computer Society

The British Computer Society is a professional body and a learned society that represents those working in Information Technology. Established in 1957, it is the largest United Kingdom-based professional body for computing....
, eCommerce provider Shopatron
Shopatron

Shopatron is an American eCommerce technology company based in California that provides eCommerce solutions to branded manufacturers and retailers of consumer goods products....
, divisions of Tyco International
Tyco International

Tyco International Ltd. is a highly diversified global manufacturing company incorporated in Bermuda, with United States operational headquarters in Princeton, New Jersey ....
, consumer goods supplier Reckitt Benckiser
Reckitt Benckiser

Reckitt Benckiser plc is a leading United Kingdom-based manufacturer of cleaning products. It is headquartered in the town of Slough to the west of London....
 and a branch of Becton Dickinson
Becton Dickinson

Becton, Dickinson and Company , is a medical technology company that manufactures and sells medical devices, instrument systems and reagents. Founded in 1897 and headquartered in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, BD does business in nearly 50 countries with its 27,000 employees....
.

Transport

At the junction of two Roman roads, the town has developed over the centuries, with the assistance of the GWR
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 and the canal
Canal

Canals are artificial channels for water. There are two types of canals: Aqueduct canals, which are used for the conveyance and delivery of water, and waterways, which are navigable transportation canals used for passage of goods and people, often connected to existing lakes, rivers, or oceans....
s, into a transport hub. It has two junctions (15 and 16) onto the M4 motorway
M4 motorway

The M4 motorway is a motorway in Great Britain linking London with West Wales. It is part of the unsigned European route E30. Other major places directly accessible from M4 junctions are Reading, Berkshire, Swindon, Bristol, Newport, Cardiff and Swansea....
 and is on the ex-GWR main line to London.

Swindon has two bus operators - Thamesdown and Stagecoach.
The local council acknowledges the need for more car parking as part of its vision for 2010.
Swindon is one of the locations for an innovative scheme called . It was set up as a joint venture between Wiltshire County Council
Wiltshire County Council

Wiltshire County Council is the county council of Wiltshire in the South West of England, an elected local Government body responsible for most local government services in the county....
 and a private organization which now has over 200,000 members registered. Despite the name, however, it is a carpool
Carpool

Carpooling , is the shared use of a Automobile by the driver and one or more passengers, usually for commuting. Carpooling arrangements and schemes involve varying degrees of formality and regularity....
 or ride-sharing rather than a car share
Carsharing

Carsharing is a model of car rental where people rent cars for short periods of time, often by the hour. They are attractive to customers who make only occasional use of a vehicle, as well as others who would like occasional access to a vehicle of a different type than they use day-to-day....
 scheme, seeking to link people willing to share transport across defined routes.

Roundabouts

The town is notable for its roundabout
Roundabout

A roundabout is a type of road junction at which traffic enters a one-way stream around a central island. In the United States it is commonly known as a "rotary" or a "traffic circle", but sometimes is technically called a modern roundabout, in order to emphasize the distinction from the older, very much larger type of traffic circl...
s and there is even a calendar featuring a different roundabout each month.

The best-known roundabout is the 'Magic Roundabout
Magic Roundabout (Swindon)

The Magic Roundabout in Swindon, England was constructed in 1972 and consists of five Roundabout#Mini roundaboutss arranged in a circle. It is located near the County Ground, Swindon, home of Swindon Town F.C....
', which is actually not a roundabout but a gyratory, at the junction of five roads including Drove Road, Queens Drive and Fleming Way. It is near the County Ground
County Ground, Swindon

The County Ground is a football stadium located near the town centre of Swindon, England. It is home to Swindon Town F.C. and has been for over a century....
. The official name used to be County Islands, although it was colloquially known as the Magic Roundabout and the name was changed in the late 1990s to match its nickname. It is the subject of the song English Roundabout by local band XTC
XTC

XTC were a New Wave band from Swindon, England, active between 1976 and 2005. Though the band enjoyed some significant chart success , they are more known for their long-standing critical success than for making hit records....
 from the album English Settlement
English Settlement

English Settlement is an XTC album released on February 12 1982. The album reached No. 5 on the UK album chart, No. 48 on the Billboard 200 album charts, No.1 on the Progressive Media Radio Album charts and No....
.

Tourism and recreation


Events

  • The town has a healthy live music scene, venues such as , , and regularly attracting good quality local acts as well as touring national acts. The Oasis Leisure Centre and the County Ground
    County Ground, Swindon

    The County Ground is a football stadium located near the town centre of Swindon, England. It is home to Swindon Town F.C. and has been for over a century....
     are also used for some of the more major events.
  • The , located in Old Town, is a 212 seater theatre which features all types of music, professional and amateur theatre, nationally-recognised comedians, films, children's events, and one-man shows.
  • The features many events in areas such as film, comedy, and music.
  • Swindon hosts many festivals throughout the year, such as the and the annual mela
    Mela

    Mela is a Sanskrit word meaning 'gathering' or 'to meet' or a Fair. It is used in the Indian subcontinent for all sizes of gathering and can be religious, commercial, cultural or sports....
     in the Town Gardens (an event which attracts up to 10,000 visitors each year).


Shopping

Swindon
*The Brunel Centre and the Parade are shopping areas in the town centre, built along the site of the filled-in Wilts and Berks Canal
Wilts and Berks Canal

The Wilts & Berks Canal is a canal in the Historic counties of England of Wiltshire and Berkshire, England, linking the Kennet and Avon Canal at Semington Locks, near Melksham, to the River Thames at Abingdon, Oxfordshire....
.
  • Retail parks include Greenbridge, West Swindon Shopping Centre, Stratton and the Orbital Shopping Park.
  • McArthur Glen Designer Outlet
    Swindon Designer Outlet

    The McArthur Glen Swindon Designer Outlet is Europe's largest covered designer outlet, occupying restored Swindon Works, near Swindon town centre, England....
     is an indoor shopping mall for reduced price goods (mainly clothing), using the buildings of the disused railway engine works. The Outlet is adjacent to the Steam Museum
    Swindon Steam Railway Museum

    Swindon 'Steam' Railway Museum is located at the site of the old railway Swindon railway works in Swindon, England - Wiltshire's 'railway town'....
    .
  • Craft shops within Studley Grange Craft Village, inside Blooms Garden Centre, just off Junction 16 of the M4.
  • Small specialist shops within BSS House in Cheney Manor Industrial Park and Basepoint Business Centre.


Green spaces

  • Public parks include Lydiard Country Park
    Lydiard Country Park

    Lydiard Park is a country park at Lydiard Tregoze in south-west Swindon, Wiltshire, UK near Junction 16 of the M4 motorway .The park contains Lydiard House, which is the former residence of the Viscounts Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke....
    , Stanton Park, Barbury Castle, Queens Park
    Queens Park, Swindon

    Queens Park is a public park, located near the Regent Circus area of Swindon town centre.The park is approximately in size, with a lake which is roughly ....
     and Coate Water
    Coate Water Country Park

    Coate Water is a country park in the south-east of Swindon, near Junction 15 of the M4 motorway. It takes its name from the main feature, a reservoir originally built to provide water for the Wilts and Berks Canal....
    .
  • Shaw Community Forest is being developed on the site of a former landfill site in West Swindon.


Sporting facilities

  • The town is served by two leisure centres, the Link Centre
    Link Centre

    The Link Centre is a leisure centre in Swindon, England. The building was designed to be as energy efficient as possible with heat generated by the ice rink refrigeration system being used to warm its internal areas....
     and the Oasis.
  • Broome Manor Golf Complex is a golf course set against the backdrop of the Marlborough Downs.


Other

  • The National Monuments Record
    National Monuments Record

    The National Monuments Record is the public archive of English Heritage, located in Swindon. It holds an archive of over 10 million historic photographs, plans, drawings, reports, records and publications covering England's archaeology, architecture, social and local history....
     Centre is in Swindon, the home of English Heritage
    English Heritage

    English Heritage is a non-departmental public body of the United Kingdom government with a broad remit of managing the historic built environment of England....
    .


Media


Print

King George V Pulling the Bristolian
Swindon has a daily newspaper, the Swindon Advertiser
Swindon Advertiser

The Swindon Advertiser is a daily tabloid newspaper, published in Swindon. The newspaper was founded in 1854, and had a circulation in 2006 of 22,321....
, popularly known as The Adver, with sales of over 21,000 per week. Other newspapers circulating in the area include Bristol
Bristol

Bristol is a City status in the United Kingdom, unitary authority area and Ceremonial counties of England in South West England, west of London, and east of Cardiff....
's daily Western Daily Press
Western Daily Press

The Western Daily Press is a regional newspaper covering parts of South West England , mainly Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Somerset as well as the metropolitan areas of Bath and North East Somerset and the Bristol area....
 and the Advers weekly, the Gazette and Herald
Gazette and Herald

The Gazette and Herald is a local weekly paid-for newspaper, established in 1816. Published every Thursday. It serves the areas and communities of Devizes, Calne, Chippenham, Wiltshire, Wootton Bassett, Swindon, Marlborough, Malmesbury, Wiltshire, Corsham, Box, Wiltshire and other areas in North Wiltshire....
. There are local magazines, including the The Wiltshire Ocelot, a free listings magazine, The Handy Mag, The Local Buddy, "It's All About Magazine", Busy Bee Magazine, Swindon Star, Stratton Outlook, Swindon Link magazine, Frequency, an arts and cultural magazine, "The Great Swindon Magazine" and the Swindon Business News.

There are also many press photographers in swindon, who use the area as a base for their travels to london and to the south west.

Radio


Local radio stations include GWR FM Wiltshire and Brunel FM
Brunel FM

Brunel FM is a UK commercial radio station broadcasting to the town of Swindon and outside areas of close proximity....
 in the commercial sector, with BBC Radio Swindon
BBC Radio Swindon

BBC Radio Swindon is the BBC Local Radio service for the England town of Swindon. Its format is a mix of news, information and music. For most of the day, BBC Radio Swindon's output is shared with that of BBC Radio Wiltshire....
 as a publicly funded alternative. An AM
AM broadcasting

AM broadcasting is the process of radio broadcasting using amplitude modulation....
 station, Classic Gold 936/1161
Brunel Classic Gold

Gold is a regional AM station in the west of England.The station carries the Gold programming, except for a local 4-hour afternoon programme from 12pm to 4pm, which is different in the stations two sub-regions....
 exists as well, but only includes local programming in the late afternoon. A new community station also launched in March 2008, Swindon 105.5
Swindon 105.5

Swindon 105.5 is a community radio station for Swindon, Wiltshire fully licensed by media and communications regulator Ofcom. The station is run by volunteers and gets its funding by donations from the public and local companies and Ofcom grants....
, which is one of the only stations in Swindon to broadcast local content 24/7. GWR's current Programmer is one Mark Franklin who was born in Swindon and became the UK's youngest ever presenter of Top Of The Pops aged 17. He presented GWR's evening show in 1992/3 and has now come home to run the radio station he grew up with!

Television


Between 1973 and June 2000 Swindon had its own cable television channel. At first it was called
Swindon Viewpoint, a community television project run mainly by enthusiasts from the basement of a Radio Rentals
Radio Rentals

Radio Rentals was formed in 1932 to rent out radio sets. It later moved into televisions and ultimately videos. In 1968 it was acquired by Thorn Electrical Industries and merged with its DER chain , and in 2000 it merged with Granada Limited to form Box Clever....
 branch on Victoria Road, and later rebranded as the more commercial Swindon's Local Channel
Swindon Cable

Swindon Cable was the United Kingdom's first cable television channel. It closed permanently in 2000 after 27 years of putting out a mix mostly of parish pump news and television bingo on the Wiltshire industrial town's radio and television relay cable network....
, which included pay-per-view films. NTL (later Virgin Media) took over the channel's parent company, ComTel, and closed the station.

Regional news programmes covering Swindon include
Thames Valley Tonight
Thames Valley Tonight

Thames Valley Tonight was an award-winning regional news programme broadcast to part of the ITV Network in the Thames Valley area of southern England....
replaced by "Meridian Tonight
Meridian Tonight

Meridian Tonight is a regional television news program and current affairs programme, produced by Meridian Broadcasting , serving the South East England , and usually broadcast at 6pm every weeknight....
" for the second time in Feb 2009 and
The West Tonight
The West Tonight

The West Tonight was the flagship news programme in the HTV region. It was broadcast at 6pm every weeknight. It launched in 1968 and ceased broadcasting on 15 February 2009....
from regional ITV1
ITV1

ITV1 is the generic brand used by twelve franchises of the ITV television network in England, Wales, Scotland, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands....
 stations and
South Today (Oxford)
South Today

South Today is the BBC's regional television news programme for East Dorset, Hampshire, Isle of Wight, Berkshire, and West Sussex; it also covers Brighton, Oxfordshire, and parts of Surrey, Wiltshire, and Buckinghamshire....
and Points West from BBC One
BBC One

BBC One is the primary television channel of the BBC . It was launched on 2 November 1936 as the BBC Television Service, and was the world's first regular public television service with a high level of ....
's regional variants.

New Media


Swindon has two web forum communities producing New Media
New media

New media is a term meant to encompass the emergence of digital, computerized, or networked information technology and communication technology technologies in the later part of the 20th century....
 for the inhabitants of the Borough: and

Talkswindon is the larger of the two web communities with over 400 members. Community members routinely attend local events and council meetings before publishing their experiences on the Talkswindon forum. These on-line reports often lead to lengthy debates. Topics include local politics, culture and the environment. Talkswindon is widely regarded as being the only example of independent and non-commercial new media in the Swindon area.

In contrast to it's larger twin, the
Swindontalk forum is more relaxed and focuses more on social activities and local news. The Talkswindon and Swindontalk forums are wholly owned and maintained by their members, membership and use of both forums is entirely free to members of the general public.

Film and television location


Swindon was used as a backdrop to a 1994 commercial for Benylin
Benylin

File:Benylin logo.png Benylin is a brand name owned by Johnson and Johnson for a range of cough, cold, and flu medications. The flagship cough syrup and cold care brand is marketed in several countries as Benylin DM, for its active ingredient, dextromethorphan....
 cough medicine. The advert featured a shot of Britain and then zoomed in and cut to aerial views of Swindon, stopping at a bathroom window at a house in Falconscroft, Covingham.

The long-running television series Casualty
Casualty (TV series)

Casualty is the longest running emergency medical drama series in the world, and the second-longest-running medical drama in the world behind America's General Hospital....
 has used Swindon locations for two of its episodes. The Oasis Leisure Centre featured in the 1994 episode "Only The Lonely", and Wroughton
Wroughton

Wroughton is a large village in Wiltshire in the South West England region of the UK. It is part of the Swindon and is southeast of Swindon. The older name for the village is Ellendune ....
 Airfield was used to recreate a huge motorway crash in the 1997 episode "The Golden Hour".

In 1999 a television advertising campaign for the Honda
Honda

is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.The company manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, scooter , robots, jet aircrafts and jet engines, all-terrain vehicle, water craft, electrical generators, marine engines, lawn and garden equipment, and aeronautical and other mobile technologies....
 Civic was shot in the town. The adverts were aired during July/August. Locations included Covingham, West Swindon, Lydiard Park, the town centre, and Lawn Junior School.

In 1985 Norman Foster
Norman Foster

Norman Foster or Norm Foster may refer to:* Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank , English architect and designer* Norman Foster , American film director...
's Renault
Renault

Renault S.A. is a French automaker producing cars, vans, buses, tractors, and trucks. Due to its alliance with Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., it is currently the world's 4th largest automaker.It owns the Romanian automaker Dacia and the Korean automaker Renault Samsung Motors....
 building in West Swindon appeared in the James Bond
James Bond

James Bond 007 is a fictional character created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels and two short story collections....
 film A View to a Kill
A View to a Kill

A View to a Kill is the fourteenth spy film of the James Bond James Bond , and the seventh and last to star Roger Moore as the fictional character Secret Intelligence Service agent James Bond ....
.

In 1999 the Motorola
Motorola

Motorola, Inc. is an United States, multinational, Fortune 100, telecommunications company based in Schaumburg, Illinois. It is a manufacturer of wireless telephone handsets, also designing and selling wireless network infrastructure equipment such as cellular transmission base stations and signal amplifiers....
 Building in North Swindon was used as a filming location for the James Bond
James Bond

James Bond 007 is a fictional character created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels and two short story collections....
 film The World is Not Enough
The World Is Not Enough

The World Is Not Enough is the nineteenth spy film in the James Bond James Bond , and the third to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional character Secret Intelligence Service agent James Bond ....
.

Education

Swindon has 53 primary schools, 11 secondary schools and 2 purpose built sixth-form colleges. Two secondary schools also have an in-house sixth-form.

  • Commonweal School holds specialist Arts College
    Arts College

    Arts Colleges were introduced in 1997 as part of the Specialist school in the United Kingdom. The system enables Education in England#Secondary Education to specialise in certain fields, in this case, the performing arts, visual arts and/or New media art arts....
     status.
  • Greendown Community School
    Greendown Community School

    Greendown Community School is a mixed sex Comprehensive school secondary school for pupils aged between 11 and 16 years. It is situated in the Grange Park area of Swindon, United Kingdom, adjacent to Lydiard Country Park....
     holds dual specialist Sports College
    Sports College

    Sports Colleges were introduced in 1997 as part of the Specialist school in the United Kingdom. The system enables Education in England#Secondary Education to specialise in certain fields, in this case, Physical education, sports and dance....
     and Maths and Computing College status.
  • Nova Hreod
    Nova Hreod

    Nova Hreod is a comprehensive school located in Swindon, Wiltshire. It caters for children aged 11-16. The school is a dual specialist Science College and Mathematics and Computing College, designated in September 2006....
     holds dual specialist Science College
    Science College

    Science Colleges were introduced in 2002 as part of the Specialist school in the United Kingdom. The system enables Education in England#Secondary Education to specialise in certain fields, in this case, science and mathematics....
     and Maths and Computing College status.
  • Dorcan Technology College holds specialist Technology College
    Technology College

    Technology College is a term used in the UK for a specialist school that focuses on Design Technology, mathematics and science. These were the first type of specialist schools, beginning in 1994....
     status.
  • Kingsdown School
    Kingsdown School

    Kingsdown School is a comprehensive school in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It is a specialist Technology College....
     holds specialist Technology College
    Technology College

    Technology College is a term used in the UK for a specialist school that focuses on Design Technology, mathematics and science. These were the first type of specialist schools, beginning in 1994....
     status.
  • Isambard Community School was opened in September 2007 with an intake of only Year 7 (11-12 year olds). It is situated within the mass housing development of Priory Vale
    Priory Vale

    Priory Vale is a new community in North Swindon made up of the villages Redhouse, Oakhurst and Haydon End. Although not strictly part of Priory Vale, the nearby village of Taw Hill completes this latest instalment in Swindon's 'Northern Expansion' which began with Abbey Meads and continued at St Andrew's Ridge....
    .


Further Education

New College
New College, Swindon

New College is a Further education and higher education institution, founded in 1983 and located in Swindon, England. The college ranks as one of the best further education institutions in the country, with success rates within the top 10%....
 and Swindon College
Swindon College

Swindon College is a higher education college in Swindon, England. Its campus is at North Star, just outside the town centre. The college has Higher National Certificate/Ds and Foundation Degrees, through to Bachelor of arts courses and a postgraduate programme....
 cater for the town's further education
Further education

Further education is a term mainly used in connection with education in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. It is post-compulsory education , that is distinct from the education offered in universities ....
 and higher education
Higher education

Higher education refers to a level of education that is provided by university, vocational university, community colleges, liberal arts colleges, Institute of technology and other collegiate level institutions, such as Vocational school, trade schools and career colleges, that award academic degrees or professional certifications....
 requirements, mainly for 16-21 year olds. Swindon College is one of the largest FE-HE colleges in southwestern England, situated at a purpose-built campus in North Star, Swindon.

University-level Education

The "University of Bath
University of Bath

The University of Bath is a campus university located in Bath, Somerset, England. It received its Royal Charter in 1966. The University has established a strong reputation in teaching and research, being consistently placed as one of the top elite universities in national university league tables....
 in Swindon" was established in 2000, with its Oakfield Campus in Walcot, east Swindon, although the campus will soon close.

Oxford Brookes University
Oxford Brookes University

Oxford Brookes University is a university in Oxford, England....
's Ferndale site is based in Swindon, housing its School of Health and Social Care since 1999.

Swindon is the UK's largest centre of population without its own university (by comparison, there are two universities in nearby Bath, which is half Swindon's size). In March 2008 a proposal was put forward by the MP for Swindon South, Anne Snelgrove, for a university-level institution to be established in the town within a decade, culminating in a future 'University of Swindon'. In October 2008, plans were announced for a possible University of Swindon campus to be built in east Swindon to the south of the town's Great Western Hospital, close to the M4-A419 interchange.

Museums and cultural institutions

  • National Museum of Science & Industry
    Science Museum Swindon

    Science Museum Swindon in Wroughton, near Swindon, Wiltshire, England is part of the National Museum of Science and Industry. The main Science Museum based in London is a major tourist attraction....
    , Wroughton
    Wroughton

    Wroughton is a large village in Wiltshire in the South West England region of the UK. It is part of the Swindon and is southeast of Swindon. The older name for the village is Ellendune ....
  • Richard Jefferies Museum
    Coate Water Country Park

    Coate Water is a country park in the south-east of Swindon, near Junction 15 of the M4 motorway. It takes its name from the main feature, a reservoir originally built to provide water for the Wilts and Berks Canal....
     is dedicated to the memory of one of England's most individual writers on nature and the countryside.
  • Steam Railway Museum
    Swindon Steam Railway Museum

    Swindon 'Steam' Railway Museum is located at the site of the old railway Swindon railway works in Swindon, England - Wiltshire's 'railway town'....
  • is a theatre and cinema venue, gallery, and meeting place for arts-related activities.
  • is the town's principal stage venue


Sports

Stfc County Ground Stratton Bank

Football

Swindon Town F.C.
Swindon Town F.C.

Swindon Town Football Club is an English Association football club based in Swindon, Wiltshire, who currently play in Football League One. The club's home ground is the County Ground, Swindon, which has an all-seated capacity of 15,728....
, currently playing in League One
Football League One

Football League One is the second-highest division of The Football League and third-highest division overall in the English football league system....
 (third tier) at the County Ground
County Ground, Swindon

The County Ground is a football stadium located near the town centre of Swindon, England. It is home to Swindon Town F.C. and has been for over a century....
 near Swindon Town centre. They have been Football League members since joining the then new Third Division
Football League Third Division

From the 1992-93 in English football to the 2003-04 in English football, the Football League Third Division was the third-highest division of The Football League and the fourth-highest division in the overall English football league system....
 (southern section) in 1920, and won promotion to the Second Division
Football League Second Division

From 1892 until 1992, the Football League Second Division was the second highest division overall in England football .This ended with the creation of the FA Premier League, prior to the start of the 1992-93 season, which caused an administrative split between The Football League and the teams making up the new FA Premier League, which had...
 for the first time in 1963. They won their only major trophy to date, the Football League Cup
Football League Cup

The Football League Cup, commonly known as the League Cup or Carling Cup, is an England football competition. Like the FA Cup, it is played on a knockout basis....
, in 1969, beating Arsenal
Arsenal F.C.

Arsenal Football Club are an English professional association football club based in Holloway, London, North London. They play in the Premier League and are one of the Football records in England#Most successful clubs overall in Football in England, having won thirteen Football League First Division and Premier League titles and ten FA Cup...
 3-1 at Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadium

The original Wembley Stadium was a football stadium in Wembley, a suburb of north-west London, standing on the site now occupied by the Wembley Stadium that opened in 2007....
. They won promotion to the First Division
Football League First Division

The Football League First Division was the highest division of The Football League between 1993 and 2004, and the highest division of Football in England overall between 1892 and 1992....
 in 1990, but stayed in the Second Division due to financial irregularities, only to reach the top flight (by then the Premier League) three years later. Their spell in the top flight lasted just one season, and then came a second successive relegation. A brief spite saw them promoted at the first attempt as champions of the new Division Two, but they were relegated again four years later and in 2006 fell back into the fourth tier for the first time since 1986, although promotion was gained at the first attempt. Notable former players of the club include Don Rogers
Don Rogers

Don Rogers is a politician in Kingston, Ontario, Ontario, Canada. He served for fifteen years as a municipal councillor in the Sydenham district, and has campaigned for the Canadian House of Commons....
, John Moncur
John Moncur

John Moncur is an English former association football who played in Midfielder for Tottenham Hotspur F.C., Swindon Town F.C. and West Ham United F.C.....
, Fraser Digby
Fraser Digby

Fraser Charles Digby is a retired Goalkeeper who spent much of his career with Swindon Town F.C.....
, Duncan Shearer
Duncan Shearer

Duncan Nichol Shearer is a former Scotland association football and the brother of fellow former player Dave Shearer. He played shinty as well as football as a youth....
, Paul Bodin
Paul Bodin

Paul John Bodin is a former Wales national football team international footballer. A left-back, Bodin's domestic career is best remembered for his two spells at Swindon Town F.C.....
, Alan McLoughlin
Alan McLoughlin

Alan Francis McLoughlin is a former Republic of Ireland coach, and former professional association football, playing as a midfielder....
, Paul Rideout
Paul Rideout

Paul Rideout was an England professional association football player who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He is now a coach.Rideout's career began as a 16 year old at Swindon Town F.C....
, Mike Summerbee
Mike Summerbee

Mike Summerbee is an English football , who played in the successful Manchester City F.C. side of the late 1960s and early 1970s.Summerbee made his league debut playing for Swindon Town F.C....
, Shaun Taylor
Shaun Taylor

Shaun Taylor is an England former professional footballer.Taylor, a hard tackling no nonsense defender, started his career at Bideford A.F.C....
 and Phil King
Phil King

Phil King is an England musician, best known for being the bass guitarist in Lush .He joined Lush in 1992 before their second album Split, and was with the band until they disintegrated in 1998....
. Notable former managers include Lou Macari
Lou Macari

Luigi "Lou" Macari is a Scottish former football and Coach ....
, Ossie Ardiles, Glenn Hoddle
Glenn Hoddle

Glenn Hoddle is an England football coach and former footballer who played as a midfielder for Tottenham Hotspur F.C., AS Monaco FC, Chelsea F.C....
, John Gorman
John Gorman

John Gorman , is an England comic entertainer, vocalist and musician.After grammar school, Gorman worked as a Telecommunications Engineer. He was a member of The Scaffold, best known for their 1968 hit single Lily the Pink , and its successor the band Grimms — the 'G' in Gorman providing the 'G' in Grimms....
, Steve McMahon
Steve McMahon

Stephen Joseph McMahon is an England former Football midfielder who most notably played for Liverpool F.C. in the late 1980s. He is currently a football pundit for an Asia-based sports broadcaster ESPN Star Sports....
, Jimmy Quinn (a former player of the club), Colin Todd
Colin Todd

Colin Todd is an England association football coach and former player. He was most recenly manager of Danish Superliga side Randers FC. He was born in Chester-le-Street....
, Andy King
Andy King

Andrew "Andy" King is a United Kingdom Labour Party politician. He was Member of Parliament for Rugby and Kenilworth until 2005, having first won the seat in the United Kingdom general election, 1997....
, Dennis Wise
Dennis Wise

Dennis Frank Wise is an England former football Coach and player, and is Executive Director at Premier League club Newcastle United.Wise played as a Midfielder#Central midfielders and was noted for his aggressive and highly-competitive style of play....
 and Paul Sturrock
Paul Sturrock

Paul Whitehead Sturrock is a Scottish association football coach . He currently manages English club Plymouth Argyle F.C. and formerly managed Sheffield Wednesday F.C., Southampton F.C., Plymouth Argyle F.C., Dundee United F.C., Swindon Town F.C....
.

The town also has two non league clubs: Swindon Supermarine F.C.
Swindon Supermarine F.C.

Swindon Supermarine F.C. are a football club based in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. Currently they are members of the Southern League Premier Division....
, playing in Southern League Premier Division, and Highworth Town F.C.
Highworth Town F.C.

Highworth Town FC is a football club based in Highworth, Wiltshire, England. They joined the Hellenic Football League Division One in 1984 and won the Hellenic Football League Premier Division in 2004-05....
, based in Highworth
Highworth

Highworth is a market town in the unitary authority of Swindon in Wiltshire, England, located about north-east of Swindon town centre. At the 2001 census it had a population of 7,996....
 and playing in the Hellenic League
Hellenic League

Hellenic League may refer to:*In ancient Greek history:**The association of Greek city states against the Persians during the Greco-Persian Wars of the 5th century B.C....


Motor sports

  • Swindon Robins
    Swindon Robins

    The Swindon Speedway team, also known as the Swindon Robins, are an England Motorcycle Motorcycle speedway team established in 1949 that competes in the Speedway Elite League....
     - Speedway team competing in the Elite League. The team has operated at the Abbey Stadium, Blunsdon since the middle of 1949. Proposals to redevelop the Abbey Stadium are under consideration. Speedway operated at a track in the Gorse Hill area of Swindon in the early days of the sport (late 1920s/early 1930s).
  • Foxhill
    Foxhill

    Foxhill is a well-known motocross circuit situated near to the small village of Foxhill, around six miles south east of Swindon, Wiltshire, England....
    , an internationally renowned motocross
    Motocross

    Motocross is a form of motorcycle sport or all-terrain vehicle racing held on enclosed off road circuits. Motocross is derived from the French language, and traces its origins to uk Motocross#History competitions....
     circuit is six miles south east of the town. The circuit has staged Grand Prix events, and has been cited as the venue for the British Motocross Grand Prix in 2008.


Other sports

  • Swindon Wildcats
    Swindon Wildcats

    Swindon Wildcats are an Ice Hockey team; they were originally formed with this name in 1986 as a council-operated venture before being privatised in the early 90s....
    ,Swindon Top Cats
    Swindon Top Cats

    Swindon Topcats are a ladies? ice hockey club based in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. They are located at the Link Centre in Swindon....
     and Swindon Panthers - Ice hockey teams who play at the 6000 capacity Link Centre
    Link Centre

    The Link Centre is a leisure centre in Swindon, England. The building was designed to be as energy efficient as possible with heat generated by the ice rink refrigeration system being used to warm its internal areas....
     ice rink
  • Swindon Flames - Roller Hockey team who train at Croft Sports Centre
  • Swindon Sonics - Basketball team who compete at the Link Centre.
  • - Amateur Rugby League Club.
  • - Amateur Rugby Union Club.
  • - Amateur field hockey club
  • - Cycling Club.
  • There are gliding
    Gliding

    Gliding refers to the descending flight of heavier-than-air craft, principally gliders s, hang gliders and paragliders. Technically, gliders, hang-gliders and paragliders are just different styles of glider used to pursue gliding and soaring for recreation, in the same way that sailboats and windsurfers share the lake and the wind....
     clubs at Sandhill Farm near Shrivenham
    Shrivenham

    Shrivenham is a large village and civil parish in Oxfordshire, England. It is historically part of Berkshire, and is close to the border with Wiltshire....
     and Aston Down
    Cotswold Gliding Club

    The Cotswold Gliding Club is based at Aston Down airfield, between Cirencester and Stroud, Gloucestershire in Gloucestershire, South West England....
     airfield near Cirencester
    Cirencester

    Cirencester is a market town in Gloucestershire, England, 93 miles west northwest of London. Cirencester lies on the River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, and is the largest town in Cotswold ....
    .


Twin towns

Swindon is twinned
Town twinning

Town twinning, also known as sister cities, is a concept whereby towns or city in geographically and politically distinct areas are paired, with the goal of fostering human contact and cultural links between their inhabitants....
 with: Salzgitter
Salzgitter

Salzgitter is a city in southeast Lower Saxony, Germany, located between Hildesheim and Braunschweig. Salzgitter is an independent city#Germany....
, Germany, since 1975 Ocotal
Ocotal

Ocotal is the capital of the Nueva Segovia Department in Nicaragua, Central America, located within the municipality of Ocotal, Nueva Segovia. Ocotal is located 13 miles south of the Honduras border on the Pan-American Highway....
, Nicaragua
Nicaragua

Nicaragua officially the Republic of Nicaragua , is a representative democracy republic. It is the largest state in Central America with an area of 130,000 km2, about the size of the state of New York....
, since 1990 Torun
Torun

Torun is a city in northern Poland, on the Vistula River, with population over 207,190 as of 2006, making it the second largest city of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, after Bydgoszcz....
, Poland, since 2003 Chattanooga, USA, since 2006

In popular culture

Books set in Swindon include
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time

The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time is a 2003 novel by United Kingdom writer Mark Haddon. It won the 2003 Whitbread Book Awards and the 2004 Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Best First Book....
by Mark Haddon
Mark Haddon

Mark Haddon is a United Kingdom novelist and poet, best known for his 2003 novel The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time. He was educated at Uppingham School and Merton College, Oxford, where he studied English language....
, the
Thursday Next
Thursday Next

Thursday Next is the main protagonist in a series of comic fantasy, alternate history novels by the United Kingdom author Jasper Fforde. She was first introduced in Fforde's first published novel, The Eyre Affair, released on July 19 2001 by Hodder & Stoughton....
novels by Jasper Fforde
Jasper Fforde

Jasper Fforde is an England novelist. Fforde's first novel, The Eyre Affair, was published in 2001. Fforde is mainly known for his Thursday Next novels, although he has written another series, the Nursery Crime Stories series....
, and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's detective, Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes

Sherlock Holmes is a fictional character of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, who first appeared in publication in 1887. He is the creation of Scotland-born author and physician Sir Arthur Conan Doyle....
, who ate lunch in the town in the short story
The Boscombe Valley Mystery
The Boscombe Valley Mystery

"The Boscombe Valley Mystery", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the fourth of the twelve stories in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes....
. Fforde's Thursday Next novels feature an alternative-universe Swindon that includes a parodic "Seven Wonders of Swindon", . Fforde makes the city a character in the fiction.

Robert Goddard's
Into the Blue, Out of the Sun and most recently "Never Go Back" feature the central character of Harry Barnett from Swindon, and all three novels start in the town. The TV detective series A Touch of Frost
A Touch of Frost (TV series)

A Touch of Frost is a detective fiction television series produced by Yorkshire Television for ITV in the United Kingdom.It stars David Jason as Jack Frost , G.C., known as Jack to everyone but his late wife ....
starring David Jason
David Jason

Sir David John White, Order of the British Empire, known by his stage name David Jason , is an England actor, known for his comedy and dramatic roles....
 is often set in or around Swindon (called "Denton" in the series) and early episodes feature briefings of the detective team in front of maps of the Swindon area.

The British television comedy
Comedy

Comedy as a popular meaning, is any humorous discourse generally intended to amuse, especially in television, film, and stand-up comedy. This must be carefully distinguished from its academic definition, namely the comic theatre, whose Western culture origins are found in Ancient Greece....
 series
The Office
The Office (UK TV series)

The Office is a British Academy Television Awards, Golden Globe Award winning and Emmy-nominated United Kingdom television program comedy that first aired in the UK on BBC Two on 9 July 2001....
contains many references to Swindon, as Swindon was home to a newly absorbed part of Wernham-Hogg's Slough
Slough

Slough is a Borough status in the United Kingdom and unitary authority area within the Ceremonial counties of England of Berkshire, England, situated west of London....
 office after significant downsizing.

The town was referred to heavily in a 1998 episode of The Comic Strip
The Comic Strip

The Comic Strip is a group of British comedians, known for their television series The Comic Strip Presents.... The core members are Adrian Edmondson, Dawn French, Rik Mayall, Nigel Planer, Peter Richardson and Jennifer Saunders, with frequent appearances by Keith Allen, Robbie Coltrane, Daniel Peacock and Alexei Sayle....
 titled "Four Men in a Car" in which Rik Mayall, Adrian Edmundson et al attempt to get to Swindon for a sales conference. and featured Mayall's frequent lament "I just want to get to Swindon".

The British television series
Red Dwarf
Red Dwarf

Red Dwarf is a United Kingdom science fiction television situation comedy Media franchise, primarily comprising eight series of a television sitcom that ran on BBC Two between 1988 and 1999 and gained a cult following....
makes a reference to the town in series seven, in the episode Epideme
Epideme

"Epideme" is the seventh episode of science fiction comedy series Red Dwarf and the 43rd in the series run. It was first broadcast on the United Kingdom television channel BBC2 on 28 February 1997....
. The character Dave Lister
Dave Lister

David "Dave" Lister, commonly referred to simply as Lister, is a fictional character from the United Kingdom science fiction situation comedy Red Dwarf, portrayed by Craig Charles....
 dies and is brought back from the dead. Upon being asked what death was like, he replies "Have you ever been to Swindon?"

The father of The Nice Family (a caricature of a strictly disciplined, dull family) in Channel 4's "Absolutely
Absolutely (TV series)

Absolutely was a popular United Kingdom television comedy sketch show shown on Channel 4 between 1989 and 1993.The cast and crew were mainly Scotland; the principal writers and performers were Moray Hunter, Jack Docherty, Peter Baikie, Gordon Kennedy , Morwenna Banks and John Sparkes ....
" exclaims "By Swindon, this is an inspiring tale!" during a particularly boring presentation by a travelling salesman.

Comedian Eddie Izzard
Eddie Izzard

Edward John "Eddie" Izzard is an Emmy Award-winning British stand-up comedy and dramatic actor. He is also known for his transvestitism. His comedy style is expressed in rambling, whimsical monologue and self-referential pantomime....
 typically uses Swindon as the base of a fictitious 1960s British moon landing attempt that uses a series of ladders. In his live recording
Dress to Kill, the San Francisco-based audience fails to recognise the reference and he makes light of this:

Actress Diana Dors
Diana Dors

Diana Dors was an English actress and sex symbol.She was born Diana Mary Fluck in Swindon, England and was educated at Colville House in Swindon....
 was born in Swindon in 1931

James Bond

  • James Bond author Ian Fleming
    Ian Fleming

    Ian Lancaster Fleming was an English literature author and journalist. Fleming is best remembered for creating the character of James Bond and chronicling his adventures in twelve novels and nine short stories....
     is buried in the Borough at Sevenhampton
    Sevenhampton, Wiltshire

    Sevenhampton is a small village in Wiltshire, England, to the north-east of Swindon. It lies at the bottom of a valley, with fairly steep climbs out of the village in both directions....
    .
  • Two James Bond
    James Bond

    James Bond 007 is a fictional character created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels and two short story collections....
     films have used Swindon for scenes.
    • The former Renault building in West Swindon was used in A View to a Kill
      A View to a Kill

      A View to a Kill is the fourteenth spy film of the James Bond James Bond , and the seventh and last to star Roger Moore as the fictional character Secret Intelligence Service agent James Bond ....
      (released 1985).
    • The futuristic Motorola
      Motorola

      Motorola, Inc. is an United States, multinational, Fortune 100, telecommunications company based in Schaumburg, Illinois. It is a manufacturer of wireless telephone handsets, also designing and selling wireless network infrastructure equipment such as cellular transmission base stations and signal amplifiers....
       production plant in Abbey Meads was used for a setting of a Turkish Oil refinery in
      The World Is Not Enough
      The World Is Not Enough

      The World Is Not Enough is the nineteenth spy film in the James Bond James Bond , and the third to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional character Secret Intelligence Service agent James Bond ....
      (released 1999).


In music

  • The rock
    Rock music

    Rock music is a loosely defined genre of popular music that entered the mainstream in the mid 1950's. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rhythm and blues, country music and other influences....
     band XTC
    XTC

    XTC were a New Wave band from Swindon, England, active between 1976 and 2005. Though the band enjoyed some significant chart success , they are more known for their long-standing critical success than for making hit records....
    , formed in 1977, are from Swindon, as are members of the related act Shriekback
    Shriekback

    Shriekback are a rock band formed in 1981 in Kentish Town by Barry Andrews , formerly of XTC and League of Gentlemen and Dave Allen , formerly of the Gang of Four , with Carl Marsh, formerly of Out On Blue Six soon added to the line-up....
    . XTC
    XTC

    XTC were a New Wave band from Swindon, England, active between 1976 and 2005. Though the band enjoyed some significant chart success , they are more known for their long-standing critical success than for making hit records....
    's co-founder guitarist, vocalist, songwriter and graphic artist Andy Partridge
    Andy Partridge

    Andrew John Partridge, born 11 November 1953 in Mtarfa, Malta, and known variously as Andy Partridge, Sir John Johns, Melchior, and Animal Jesus, is a founding member, guitarist and chief songwriter of the popular music band XTC....
     still lives in the town.
  • Liam Gallagher
    Liam Gallagher

    William John Paul "Liam" Gallagher is an English musician and songwriter best known as the lead singer of the rock music band Oasis . One of the figureheads of the 1990s Britpop movement, Gallagher's erratic behaviour, distinctive singing style, and abrasive attitude have been the subject of commentary in the press....
    , frontman of the rock band Oasis
    Oasis (band)

    Oasis are an English rock music band that formed in Manchester in 1991. Originally known as "The Rain", the group was formed by Liam Gallagher , Paul Arthurs , Paul McGuigan and Tony McCarroll , who were soon joined by Liam's older brother Noel Gallagher ....
     chose the name of the band after seeing Swindon's Oasis swimming pool and leisure centre on a poster for Inspiral Carpets
    Inspiral Carpets

    Inspiral Carpets are an alternative rock band from Oldham in Greater Manchester, England formed by Graham Lambert and Stephen Holt in 1986. The band is named after a clothing shop on their Oldham estate....
    , whilst his brother Noel Gallagher
    Noel Gallagher

    Noel Thomas David Gallagher is the principal songwriter, lead guitarist, and occasional vocalist of English rock band Oasis . Raised with younger brother Liam Gallagher in Burnage, Manchester, Gallagher began to get guitar lessons from Dayle Robertson at the age of thirteen during a period of probation....
     worked as a roadie for a band.
  • Supertramp
    Supertramp

    Supertramp were a United Kingdom progressive rock band that released a series of top-selling albums in the 1970s and early 1980s.Their early music included ambitious concept albums, but they are best known for their later hits including "Bloody Well Right", "Dreamer ", "Goodbye Stranger", "Give a Little Bit" and "The Logical Song"....
     keyboard player and singer Rick Davies
    Rick Davies

    Rick Davies is a England-United States musician, who is the founder and a member of the rock band Supertramp.He played keyboard instrument, harmonica and melodica on the band?s many chart-topper records....
     comes from Swindon. The sleeve art for
    Breakfast in America
    Breakfast in America

    Breakfast in America is the sixth album by the band Supertramp, released in 1979. It was recorded the previous year at the Village Recorder in Los Angeles....
    shows the band's members in an American diner reading their hometowns' newspapers, Davies is reading Swindon's Evening Advertiser (since renamed as the Swindon Advertiser
    Swindon Advertiser

    The Swindon Advertiser is a daily tabloid newspaper, published in Swindon. The newspaper was founded in 1854, and had a circulation in 2006 of 22,321....
    ).
  • Moody Blues
    The Moody Blues

    The Moody Blues are an England band originally from Erdington in the city of Birmingham. Founding members Michael Pinder and Ray Thomas performed an initially rhythm and blues-based sound in Birmingham in 1964 along with Graeme Edge and others, and were later joined by John Lodge and Justin Hayward as they inspired and evolved the progressi...
    ' vocalist, lead guitarist and songwriter Justin Hayward
    Justin Hayward

    David Justin Hayward is an England musician, best known as a singer, guitarist and composer in the rock band, The Moody Blues.Hayward attended Commonweal School, in Swindon, Wiltshire ....
     is from Swindon. He wrote their biggest hit
    Nights in White Satin
    Nights in White Satin

    "Nights in White Satin" is a 1967 single by The Moody Blues, first featured on the album Days of Future Passed."Nights In White Satin" was not a popular title when first released, mainly due to its length, which at seven minutes and thirty-eight seconds was longer than the norm at that time....
    .
  • Electronic music outfit Meat Beat Manifesto
    Meat Beat Manifesto

    Meat Beat Manifesto, often shortened to Meat Beat or MBM, is an electronic music outfit originally consisting of Jack Dangers and Jonny Stephens formed in 1987 in Swindon, United Kingdom....
     were formed in Swindon in 1987.
  • Hardcore Rap music outfit Restless
    Restless

    Restless may refer to:Music*Restless *Restless *Restless *Restless *Restless *Restless *Restless *"Restless", song by White Dawg*Restless , song by gothic metal band Within Temptation...
     were formed in Swindon in 2008.
  • 1970s novelty act The Barron Knights released The Swindon Cowboy as the B-side of their 1980 single Never Mind the Presents. Written after the band played a gig in town, it gently mocks the Swindon accent.
  • Actress and singer Billie Piper
    Billie Piper

    Billie Paul Piper is an English singer and actress.She began her career as a pop music singer when she was a teenager but is now best known for portraying Rose Tyler, companion to Doctor in the television series Doctor Who from 2005 to 2006, a role she reprised in 2008....
     was born in Swindon in 1982.
  • Alex Yeoman, better known as the bass player from Captain
    Captain (band)

    Captain are an England band from London, who formed in early 2005. They perform a range of alternative pop songs, getting their musical influences from groups such as the Smashing Pumpkins, The Beach Boys, My Bloody Valentine and The Cure....
     (or as his current alter-ego, the YouTube
    YouTube

    YouTube is a Video hosting service website where users can upload, view and share video clips. Three former PayPal employees created YouTube in February 2005....
     sensation 'Antan Debt'), is from Swindon.
  • Metal bands Eternal Lord
    Eternal Lord

    Eternal Lord was an English deathcore band, formed in 2005....
     and The Scarlet Hourglass base themselves in Swindon.


See also

  • List of notable Swindonians
    Swindonian

    A Swindonian is a person who inhabits, or originates from, Swindon, England....
  • Swindon Civic Trust
    Swindon Civic Trust

    The Swindon Civic Trust is a voluntary organisation and registered charity established in Swindon, England in 2001. Affiliated to the Civic Trust of England and Wales, the organisation's stated aims are to improve the quality of new and historic buildings and public spaces, and to help improve the general quality of urban life....


Further reading

  • Swindon, Mark Child, Breedon Books, 2002, hardcover, 159 pages, ISBN 1-85983-322-5
  • Francis Frith's Swindon Living Memories (Photographic Memories S.), Francis Frith and Brian Bridgeman, The Frith Book Company Ltd, 2003, Paperback, 96 pages, ISBN 1-85937-656-8


External links

  • Borough Council website
  • Dedicated to Swindon
  • BBC site for Wiltshire & Swindon
  • For north and west Swindon
  • Free access online discussion forum and generator of non commercial & independent new media
  • Free access Social chat forum for Swindon
  • and
  • Regeneration plans for the town centre
  • General information on whats happening in Swindon
  • Tourism website
  • by