Gaia hypothesis

The Gaia hypothesis, is an ecological Ecology

Ecology, or ecological science, is the scientific study of the distribution and abundance of living organisms [i] ... 

 theory that proposes that the living matter of planet Earth functions like a single organism Organism

In biology [i] and ecology [i], an organism is a living [i] complex adaptive system [i] ... 

. It was first formulated in the 1960s by the independent research scientist James Lovelock James Lovelock

Dr James Ephraim Lovelock CH [i] CBE [i] FRS [i] ... 

. Until 1975 it was almost totally ignored. An article in the New Scientist New Scientist

New Scientist is a weekly international [i] science magazine [i] covering recent developments in sci ... 

 of February 15th, 1975, and a popular book length version of the theory, published as The Quest for Gaia, began to attract scientific and critical attention to the hypothesis.

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Encyclopedia

The Gaia hypothesis, is an ecological Ecology

Ecology, or ecological science, is the scientific study of the distribution and abundance of living organisms [i] ... 

 theory that proposes that the living matter of planet Earth functions like a single organism Organism

In biology [i] and ecology [i], an organism is a living [i] complex adaptive system [i] ... 

. It was first formulated in the 1960s by the independent research scientist James Lovelock James Lovelock

Dr James Ephraim Lovelock CH [i] CBE [i] FRS [i] ... 

.
Until 1975 it was almost totally ignored. An article in the New Scientist New Scientist

New Scientist is a weekly international [i] science magazine [i] covering recent developments in sci ... 

 of February 15th, 1975, and a popular book length version of the theory, published as The Quest for Gaia, began to attract scientific and critical attention to the hypothesis.
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