List of paintings by Hans Holbein the Younger
Encyclopedia
This list of paintings by Hans Holbein the Younger contains a selection of the artist's best-known paintings, as well as a few copies and derivatives of his art, some of which relate to lost works.

Hans Holbein the Younger
Hans Holbein the Younger
Hans Holbein the Younger was a German artist and printmaker who worked in a Northern Renaissance style. He is best known as one of the greatest portraitists of the 16th century. He also produced religious art, satire and Reformation propaganda, and made a significant contribution to the history...

 (c. 1497–1543) was a German artist
German Renaissance
The German Renaissance, part of the Northern Renaissance, was a cultural and artistic movement that spread among German thinkers in the 15th and 16th centuries, which originated from the Italian Renaissance in Italy...

 and printmaker who worked in a Northern Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
The Northern Renaissance is the term used to describe the Renaissance in northern Europe, or more broadly in Europe outside Italy. Before 1450 Italian Renaissance humanism had little influence outside Italy. From the late 15th century the ideas spread around Europe...

 style. He is best known as one of the greatest portraitists of the 16th century. He also made a significant contribution to the history of book design, and produced religious art, satire, and Reformation
Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation was a 16th-century split within Western Christianity initiated by Martin Luther, John Calvin and other early Protestants. The efforts of the self-described "reformers", who objected to the doctrines, rituals and ecclesiastical structure of the Roman Catholic Church, led...

 propaganda.

Born in Augsburg
Augsburg
Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria, Germany. It is a university town and home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben and the Bezirk Schwaben. Augsburg is an urban district and home to the institutions of the Landkreis Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a...

, Holbein worked mainly in Basel
Basel
Basel or Basle In the national languages of Switzerland the city is also known as Bâle , Basilea and Basilea is Switzerland's third most populous city with about 166,000 inhabitants. Located where the Swiss, French and German borders meet, Basel also has suburbs in France and Germany...

 as a young artist, painting murals and religious works and drawing designs for stained glass and printed books. He produced the occasional portrait, and made his international mark with portraits of the famous humanist Desiderius Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus , known as Erasmus of Rotterdam, was a Dutch Renaissance humanist, Catholic priest, and a theologian....

 of Rotterdam. When the Reformation
Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation was a 16th-century split within Western Christianity initiated by Martin Luther, John Calvin and other early Protestants. The efforts of the self-described "reformers", who objected to the doctrines, rituals and ecclesiastical structure of the Roman Catholic Church, led...

 reached Basel, Holbein produced works for reformist clients while continuing to serve traditional religious patrons. His late-Gothic style was influenced by artistic trends in Italy, France and the Netherlands, as well as by Renaissance Humanism
Renaissance humanism
Renaissance humanism was an activity of cultural and educational reform engaged by scholars, writers, and civic leaders who are today known as Renaissance humanists. It developed during the fourteenth and the beginning of the fifteenth centuries, and was a response to the challenge of Mediæval...

, resulting in a combined aesthetic that was uniquely his own.

Holbein travelled to England in 1526 in search of work, armed with a recommendation from Erasmus. He was welcomed into the humanist circle of Thomas More
Thomas More
Sir Thomas More , also known by Catholics as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, social philosopher, author, statesman and noted Renaissance humanist. He was an important councillor to Henry VIII of England and, for three years toward the end of his life, Lord Chancellor...

, where he soon built a high reputation. After returning to Basel for four years, in 1532 he resumed his career in England, where he worked for Anne Boleyn
Anne Boleyn
Anne Boleyn ;c.1501/1507 – 19 May 1536) was Queen of England from 1533 to 1536 as the second wife of Henry VIII of England and Marquess of Pembroke in her own right. Henry's marriage to Anne, and her subsequent execution, made her a key figure in the political and religious upheaval that was the...

 and Thomas Cromwell, and was appointed King's Painter to Henry VIII
Henry VIII of England
Henry VIII was King of England from 21 April 1509 until his death. He was Lord, and later King, of Ireland, as well as continuing the nominal claim by the English monarchs to the Kingdom of France...

. In this role, he produced designs for jewellery, plate, and other precious objects, as well as for festive decorations. His portraits of the king and his family and courtiers provide a vivid record of a brilliant court, during a momentous period when Henry was assuming power as the Supreme Head
Supreme Head
Supreme Head of the Church of England was a title held by King Henry VIII of England signifying his leadership of the Church of England.-History:...

 of the English church
Church of England
The Church of England is the officially established Christian church in England and the Mother Church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. The church considers itself within the tradition of Western Christianity and dates its formal establishment principally to the mission to England by St...

.

Paintings

Work Description Date Medium Size Location
Head of a Female Saint, attributed to Holbein c. 1515–16 Oil and tempera on spruce
Spruce
A spruce is a tree of the genus Picea , a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the Family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal regions of the earth. Spruces are large trees, from tall when mature, and can be distinguished by their whorled branches and conical...

 wood
23.5 × 21.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Kunstmuseum Basel
The Kunstmuseum Basel houses the largest and most significant public art collection in Switzerland, and is listed as a heritage site of national significance. Its lineage extends back to the Amerbach Cabinet purchased by the city of Basel in 1661, which made it the first municipally owned museum...

Head of a Male Saint, attributed to Holbein c. 1515–16 Oil and tempera on spruce wood 23.5 × 21.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Portrait of Jakob Meyer zum Hasen 1516 Oil
Oil paint
Oil paint is a type of slow-drying paint that consists of particles of pigment suspended in a drying oil, commonly linseed oil. The viscosity of the paint may be modified by the addition of a solvent such as turpentine or white spirit, and varnish may be added to increase the glossiness of the...

 and tempera
Tempera
Tempera, also known as egg tempera, is a permanent fast-drying painting medium consisting of colored pigment mixed with a water-soluble binder medium . Tempera also refers to the paintings done in this medium. Tempera paintings are very long lasting, and examples from the 1st centuries AD still exist...

 on limewood
Tilia
Tilia is a genus of about 30 species of trees native throughout most of the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The greatest species diversity is found in Asia, and the genus also occurs in Europe and eastern North America, but not western North America...

38.5 × 31 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Portrait of Dorothea Meyer, wife of Jakob Meyer zum Hasen 1516 Oil and tempera on limewood 38.5 × 31 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Signboard for the Schoolmaster Oswald Myconius (with Ambrosius Holbein
Ambrosius Holbein
Ambrosius Holbein was a German and Swiss artist in painting, drawing and printmaking.-Biography:He was the elder brother, by about three years, of Hans Holbein the Younger and like his brother was born in Augsburg , a center of art, culture and trade at that time...

)
1516 Oil and tempera on pine
Pine
Pines are trees in the genus Pinus ,in the family Pinaceae. They make up the monotypic subfamily Pinoideae. There are about 115 species of pine, although different authorities accept between 105 and 125 species.-Etymology:...

 panel
55.5 × 65.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Adam and Eve 1517 Oil and tempera on paper mounted on pine 30.2 × 35.7 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Portrait of Benedikt von Hertenstein 1517 Oil and tempera on paper mounted on wood 52.4 × 38.1 cm Metropolitan Museum of Art
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art is a renowned art museum in New York City. Its permanent collection contains more than two million works, divided into nineteen curatorial departments. The main building, located on the eastern edge of Central Park along Manhattan's Museum Mile, is one of the...

, New York
Portrait of Bonifacius Amerbach 1519 Oil and tempera on pine 28.5 × 27.4 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Oberried Altarpiece, The Adoration of the Magi, left panel c 1520 Oil and tempera on pine 230 × 109 cm University Chapel of the Cathedral, Freiburg im Breisgau
Oberried Altarpiece, The Birth of Christ, right panel c 1520 Oil and tempera on pine 230 × 109 cm University Chapel of the Cathedral, Freiburg im Breisgau
The Body of the Dead Christ in the Tomb
The Body of the Dead Christ in the Tomb
The Body of the Dead Christ in the Tomb is an oil and tempera on limewood painting created by the German artist and printmaker Hans Holbein the Younger between 1520–22. The work shows a life-size, grotesque depiction of the stretched and unnaturally thin body of Jesus Christ lying in his tomb...

1521–22 Oil and tempera on limewood 30.6 × 200 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
The Solothurn Madonna 1522 Oil and tempera on limewood 140.5 × 102 cm Kunstmuseum Solothurn
Solothurn
The city of Solothurn is the capital of the Canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. The city also comprises the only municipality of the district of the same name.-Pre-roman settlement:...

Portrait of Erasmus of Rotterdam writing 1523 Oil and tempera on paper mounted on pine 36.8 × 30.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Portrait of Erasmus of Rotterdam writing 1523 Oil and tempera on wood 43 × 33 cm Louvre
Louvre
The Musée du Louvre – in English, the Louvre Museum or simply the Louvre – is one of the world's largest museums, the most visited art museum in the world and a historic monument. A central landmark of Paris, it is located on the Right Bank of the Seine in the 1st arrondissement...

, Paris
Portrait of Erasmus of Rotterdam 1523 Oil and tempera on wood 76 × 51 cm National Gallery, London
National Gallery, London
The National Gallery is an art museum on Trafalgar Square, London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1824, it houses a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900. The gallery is an exempt charity, and a non-departmental public body of the Department for Culture, Media...

, on loan from Longford Castle
Longford Castle
Longford Castle is located on the banks of the River Avon south of Salisbury, Wiltshire, England.In 1573 Thomas Gorges, of Langford acquired the manor , which was originally owned by the Cervingtons. Prior to this the existing mansion house had been damaged by fire...

Printer's Device of Johannes Froben c 1523 Tempera on canvas, heightened with gold 44 × 31 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Allegory of the Old and New Law Unknown date between 1524 and 1535 Oil and tempera on oak
Oak
An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus Quercus , of which about 600 species exist. "Oak" may also appear in the names of species in related genera, notably Lithocarpus...

49 × 60 cm National Gallery of Scotland
National Gallery of Scotland
The National Gallery of Scotland, in Edinburgh, is the national art gallery of Scotland. An elaborate neoclassical edifice, it stands on The Mound, between the two sections of Edinburgh's Princes Street Gardens...

, Edinburgh
The Passion altarpiece, the two left panels c. 1524–25 Oil and tempera on limewood 136 × 31 cm and 149.5 × 31 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
The Passion altarpiece, the two right panels 1524–25 Oil and tempera on limewood 149.5 × 31 cm and 136 × 31 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
The Last Supper c 1524–25 Oil and tempera on limewood 115.5 × 97.3 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Venus and Amor
Venus and Amor
Venus and Amor is a c. 1524 painting by the German painter and printmaker Hans Holbein the Younger, conserved in the Öffentliche Kunstsammlung, Basel, Germany. The work is Holbein's earliest mythological painting, and depicts the Roman goddess of love, Venus, with her son Amor...

c. 1524–25 Oil and tempera on limewood 34.6 × 26.2 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Lais of Corinth
Lais of Corinth (Hans Holbein the Younger)
Lais of Corinth by Hans Holbein the Younger portrays the famous Lais of Corinth, a courtesan of ancient Greece who charged a high price for her favours. It has been suggested that Holbein is also referring to the Lais who was the lover of Apelles, the great painter of antiquity...

1526 Oil and tempera on limewood 34.6 × 26.8 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
The Darmstadt Madonna (the Madonna of Jakob Meyer zum Hasen) 1526 and 1528–30 Oil and tempera on limewood 146.5 × 102 cm Schlossmuseum, Darmstadt
Darmstadt
Darmstadt is a city in the Bundesland of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Rhine Main Area.The sandy soils in the Darmstadt area, ill-suited for agriculture in times before industrial fertilisation, prevented any larger settlement from developing, until the city became the seat...

Noli me Tangere Unknown date, perhaps 1526 to 1528 Oil and tempera on oak 76.8 × 94.9 cm Royal Collection
Royal Collection
The Royal Collection is the art collection of the British Royal Family. It is property of the monarch as sovereign, but is held in trust for her successors and the nation. It contains over 7,000 paintings, 40,000 watercolours and drawings, and about 150,000 old master prints, as well as historical...

Portrait of Sir Thomas More
Portrait of Sir Thomas More (Holbein)
Portrait of Sir Thomas More is a 1527 commissioned painting on oak by the German artist and printmaker Hans Holbein the Younger.The work was created during the period from 1526 when Holbein lived in London...

1527 Oil and tempera on oak 74.2 × 59 cm Frick Collection
Frick Collection
The Frick Collection is an art museum located in Manhattan, New York City, United States.- History :It is housed in the former Henry Clay Frick House, which was designed by Thomas Hastings and constructed in 1913-1914. John Russell Pope altered and enlarged the building in the early 1930s to adapt...

, New York
Portrait of William Warham, Archbishop of Canterbury 1527 Oil and tempera on oak 82 × 67 cm Louvre, Paris
Portrait of Sir Henry Guildford 1527 Oil and tempera on oak 82.6 × 66.4 cm Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is a medieval castle and royal residence in Windsor in the English county of Berkshire, notable for its long association with the British royal family and its architecture. The original castle was built after the Norman invasion by William the Conqueror. Since the time of Henry I it...

Portrait of Mary, Lady Guildford 1527 Oil and tempera on oak 87 × 70.5 cm Saint Louis Art Museum
Saint Louis Art Museum
The Saint Louis Art Museum is one of the principal U.S. art museums, visited by up to a half million people every year. Admission is free through a subsidy from the cultural tax district for St. Louis City and County.Located in Forest Park in St...

, Saint Louis, Missouri
Portrait of a Lady with a Squirrel and a Starling c. 1527–28 Oil and tempera on oak 54 × 38.7 cm National Gallery, London
Portrait of Thomas Godsalve and his son John 1528 Oil and tempera on oak 35 × 36 cm Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
The Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden features major works of art. It is located in the gallery wing of the Zwinger....

, Dresden
Portrait of Nikolaus Kratzer 1528 Oil and tempera on oak 83 × 67 cm Louvre, Paris
The Artist's Family c. 1528 Oil and tempera on paper, cut out and mounted on wood 76.8 × 64 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Rehoboam, fragment of wall painting 1530 Painting on plaster 28 × 41.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Roundel Portrait of Erasmus of Rotterdam c. 1532 Oil and tempera on limewood 10 cm diameter Kunstmuseum Basel
Portrait of Hermann von Wedigh 1532 Oil and tempera on wood 42.2 × 32.4 cm Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait of the Merchant Georg Gisze 1532 Oil and tempera on oak 90.3 × 85.7 cm Berlin State Museums
Berlin State Museums
The Berlin State Museums, in German Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, are a group of museums in Berlin, Germany overseen by the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation and funded by the German federal government in collaboration with Germany's federal states...

Portrait of Thomas Cromwell c. 1532–33 Oil and tempera on oak 76 × 61 cm Frick Collection, New York
Portrait of a Man, possibly Hans of Antwerp c. 1532–33 Oil and tempera on oak National Portrait Gallery, London
Portrait of a Woman in a White Coif c. 1532–34 Oil and tempera on oak 23.4 × 18.8 cm Detroit Institute of Arts
Detroit Institute of Arts
The Detroit Institute of Arts is a renowned art museum in the city of Detroit. In 2003, the DIA ranked as the second largest municipally owned museum in the United States, with an art collection valued at more than one billion dollars...

Portrait of William Reskimer c. 1532–34 Oil and tempera on oak 46.4 × 33.7 cm Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Portrait of Philipp Melanchthon c. 1530–1535 Oil and tempera on oak 9 cm diameter Lower Saxony State Museum
Lower Saxony State Museum
The Lower Saxony State Museum is a museum in Hanover, Germany. It is located opposite the New City Hall. The museum comprises the State Gallery , featuring paintings and sculptures from the Middle Ages to the 20th century, plus departments of archaeology, natural history and ethnology...

, Hanover
Portrait of a Man in a Red Cap c. 1532–35 Oil and tempera on wood 9.5 cm diameter Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait of Derich Born 1533 Oil and tempera on oak 60.3 × 45 cm Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Portrait of Robert Cheseman 1533 Oil and tempera on oak 59 × 62.5 cm Mauritshuis
Mauritshuis
The Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis is an art museum in The Hague, the Netherlands. Previously the residence of count John Maurice of Nassau, it now has a large art collection, including paintings by Dutch painters such as Johannes Vermeer, Rembrandt van Rijn, Jan Steen, Paulus Potter and Frans...

, The Hague
Portrait of a Member of the Von Wedigh Family (Called Hermann Hillebrandt von Wedigh) 1533 Oil and tempera on oak 39 × 30 cm Berlin State Museums
Portrait of Dirk Tybis 1533 Oil and tempera on oak 48 × 35 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum
Kunsthistorisches Museum
The Kunsthistorisches Museum is an art museum in Vienna, Austria. Housed in its festive palatial building on Ringstraße, it is crowned with an octagonal dome...

, Vienna
Portrait of Cyriacus Kale 1533 Oil and tempera on oak 60 × 44 cm Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum
Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum
The Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum is an art museum in the German city of Braunschweig, Lower Saxony.Founded in 1754, the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum is one of the oldest museums in Europe. It houses a collection of masters of Western art, including Cranach, Holbein, Van Dyck, Vermeer, Rubens, and...

, Braunschweig
Double Portrait of Jean de Dinteville and Georges de Selve ("The Ambassadors")
The Ambassadors (Holbein)
The Ambassadors is a painting by Hans Holbein the Younger in the National Gallery, London. As well as being a double portrait, the painting contains a still life of several meticulously rendered objects, the meaning of which is the cause of much debate...

1533 Oil and tempera on oak 207 × 209 cm National Gallery, London
Portrait of Sir Brian Tuke c. 1533–35 Oil and tempera on oak 49.1 × 38.5 cm National Gallery of Art
National Gallery of Art
The National Gallery of Art and its Sculpture Garden is a national art museum, located on the National Mall between 3rd and 9th Streets at Constitution Avenue NW, in Washington, DC...

, Washington, D. C.
E Cosi Desio me Mena, Allegory of Love c. 1533–36 Oil on oak in lozenge format 45 × 45 cm J. Paul Getty Museum
J. Paul Getty Museum
The J. Paul Getty Museum, a program of the J. Paul Getty Trust, is an art museum. It has two locations, one at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, California, and one at the Getty Villa in Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, California...

, Los Angeles
Portrait of a Court Official 1534 Oil and tempera on limewood 12 cm diameter Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Portrait of a Court Official's Wife 1534 Oil and tempera on limewood 12 cm diameter Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Portrait of Charles de Solier, Sieur de Morette 1534–35 Oil and tempera on oak 92.5 × 75.4 cm Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden
Portrait of a Man with a Lute c. 1533–36 Oil and tempera on oak 43.5 × 43.5 cm Berlin State Museums
Solomon and the Queen of Sheba c. 1534–35 Pen and brush in bistre and grey wash, heightened in white, gold, and oxidised silver with red and green watercolour over black chalk on vellum 22.9 × 18.2 cm Royal Library, Windsor
Royal Library, Windsor
The office of Royal Librarian, in the Royal Collection Department of the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom, is responsible for the care and maintenance of the royal collection of books and manuscripts owned by the Sovereign in an official capacity, as distinct from those owned...

Portrait of Simon George c. 1534–37 Oil and tempera on oak Diameter 31 cm Städelsches Kunstinstitut
Städel
The Städel, officially the Städelsches Kunstinstitut und Städtische Galerie, is an art museum in Frankfurt am Main, with one of the most important collections in Germany....

, Frankfurt
Portrait of Derich Berck 1536 Oil and tempera transferred to canvas 53.3 × 42.6 cm Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait Miniature of William Roper c. 1536 Bodycolour on vellum mounted on card 4.5 cm diameter Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait Miniature of Margaret Roper
Portrait Miniature of Margaret Roper
Portrait Miniature of Margaret Roper is a painting by the German artist and printmaker Hans Holbein the Younger created between 1535–36, and today held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Margaret Roper was the eldest child of Sir Thomas More and wife of the English biographer William...

c. 1536 Bodycolour on vellum mounted on card 4.5 cm diameter Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait of Sir Richard Southwell 1536 Oil and tempera on oak 47.5 × 38 cm Uffizi
Uffizi
The Uffizi Gallery , is a museum in Florence, Italy. It is one of the oldest and most famous art museums of the Western world.-History:...

, Florence
Portrait of Sir Henry Wyatt c. 1537 Oil and tempera on oak 39 × 31 cm Louvre, Paris
Portrait of Henry VIII
Portrait of Henry VIII
Portrait of Henry VIII is a lost work by Hans Holbein the Younger depicting Henry VIII. While destroyed by fire in 1698 it is still well known today through many copies. It is one of the most iconic images of Henry and is one of the most famed portraits of any British monarch...

c. 1536–37 Oil and tempera on oak 28 × 20 cm Fundación Colección, Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid
Portrait of Jane Seymour 1537 Oil and tempera on oak 65 × 40 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Mural of Henry VIII, Jane Seymour, Henry VII, and Elizabeth of York
Portrait of Henry VIII
Portrait of Henry VIII is a lost work by Hans Holbein the Younger depicting Henry VIII. While destroyed by fire in 1698 it is still well known today through many copies. It is one of the most iconic images of Henry and is one of the most famed portraits of any British monarch...

1536–1537 Destroyed in Whitehall Palace fire, 1698
Portrait of Christina of Denmark 1538 Oil and tempera on oak 179 × 82.5 cm National Gallery, London
Portrait Miniature of Elizabeth, Lady Audley c. 1538 Watercolour on vellum mounted on playing card 5.6 cm diameter Royal Collection, Windsor castle
Portrait of Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk c. 1539 Oil and tempera on oak 80.3 × 61.6 cm Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Portrait of Edward, Prince of Wales c. 1539 Oil and tempera on oak 57 × 44 cm National gallery of Art, Washington, D. C.
Portrait of Anne of Cleves
Anne of Cleves
Anne of Cleves was a German noblewoman and the fourth wife of Henry VIII of England and as such she was Queen of England from 6 January 1540 to 9 July 1540. The marriage was never consummated, and she was not crowned queen consort...

c. 1539 Oil and tempera on parchment
Parchment
Parchment is a thin material made from calfskin, sheepskin or goatskin, often split. Its most common use was as a material for writing on, for documents, notes, or the pages of a book, codex or manuscript. It is distinct from leather in that parchment is limed but not tanned; therefore, it is very...

 mounted on canvas
65 × 48 cm Louvre, Paris
Portrait Miniature of Anne of Cleves c. 1539 Watercolour and gum on vellum in ivory case 4.6 cm diameter Victoria and Albert Museum
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum , set in the Brompton district of The Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England, is the world's largest museum of decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 4.5 million objects...

, London
Portrait Miniature of an Unknown Lady, possibly Queen Catherine Howard
Catherine Howard
Catherine Howard , also spelled Katherine, Katheryn or Kathryn, was the fifth wife of Henry VIII of England, and sometimes known by his reference to her as his "rose without a thorn"....

c. 1540 Bodycolour
Gouache
Gouache[p], also spelled guache, the name of which derives from the Italian guazzo, water paint, splash or bodycolor is a type of paint consisting of pigment suspended in water. A binding agent, usually gum arabic, is also present, just as in watercolor...

 on vellum
Vellum
Vellum is mammal skin prepared for writing or printing on, to produce single pages, scrolls, codices or books. It is generally smooth and durable, although there are great variations depending on preparation, the quality of the skin and the type of animal used...

 mounted on playing card
6.4 cm diameter Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Portrait of an Unknown Lady c. 1540 Oil and tempera on oak 74 × 48 cm Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait Miniature of Jane Small
Jane Small
Jane Small was a daughter of Christopher Pemberton, a Northamptonshire gentleman. She is the subject of a well known portrait miniature by the artist Holbein.-Life:...

, also called "Jane Pemberton"
c. 1540 Bodycolour on vellum
Vellum
Vellum is mammal skin prepared for writing or printing on, to produce single pages, scrolls, codices or books. It is generally smooth and durable, although there are great variations depending on preparation, the quality of the skin and the type of animal used...

5.3 cm diameter Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Portrait of an Unknown Man, Holding his Gloves and a Letter Oil and tempera on oak Private collection
Portrait of an Unknown Man c. 1540–43 Oil and tempera on oak English Heritage, Audley End House
Audley End House
Audley End House is largely an early 17th-century country house just outside Saffron Walden, Essex, south of Cambridge, England. It was once a palace in all but name and renowned as one of the finest Jacobean houses in England. Audley End is now only one-third of its original size, but is still...

Portrait Miniature of Henry Brandon 1541 Bodycolour on vellum mounted on playing card 5.7 cm diameter Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Portrait Miniature of Charles Brandon 1541 Bodycolour on vellum mounted on playing card 5.7 cm diameter Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Portrait of an Unknown Man at his Desk 1541 Oil and tempera on oak 46.5 × 34.8 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Portrait of a Man with a Falcon 1542 Oil and tempera on oak 25 × 19 cm Mauritshuis
Mauritshuis
The Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis is an art museum in The Hague, the Netherlands. Previously the residence of count John Maurice of Nassau, it now has a large art collection, including paintings by Dutch painters such as Johannes Vermeer, Rembrandt van Rijn, Jan Steen, Paulus Potter and Frans...

, The Hague
Portrait of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey c. 1541–43 Oil and tempera on oak 55.5 × 44 cm São Paulo Museum of Art, Brazil
Portrait of an Unknown Lady c. 1541–43 Oil and tempera on oak 19.2 × 15.3 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Self-portrait c. 1542-1543 Coloured chalks and pen 32× 26 cm Uffizi, Florence
Portrait of Dr John Chambers c. 1543 Oil and tempera on oak 51 × 44 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Portrait of Sir William Butts c. 1543 Oil and tempera, formerly on oak panel, transferred to canvas in 1941 47 × 36.8 cm Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
The Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum or Fenway Court, as the museum was known during Isabella Stewart Gardner's lifetime, is a museum in the Fenway-Kenmore neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, located within walking distance of the Museum of Fine Arts and near the Back Bay Fens...

, Boston
Portrait of Lady Margaret Butts 1543 Oil and tempera on oak 46 × 37 cm Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Boston
Portrait of Antony the Good, Duke of Lorraine c. 1543 Oil and tempera on oak 51 × 37 cm Berlin State Museums
Henry VIII and the Barber Surgeons, reworked and overpainted by other hands c. 1543 Oil on oak 108.3 × 312.4 cm Worshipful Company of Barbers
Worshipful Company of Barbers
The Worshipful Company of Barbers is one of the Livery Companies of the City of London. The organisation's records date as early as 1308, recording Richard le Barber as the first to hold the office of Master....

, London


Copies and derivative works

Work Description Date Medium Size Location
Portrait of Nikolaus Kratzer, after Holbein c. 1528 Oil on panel National Portrait Gallery (London)
Portrait of Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam, Holbein's workshop c. 1530 Oil and tempera on limewood 18.2 × 14.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Kunstmuseum Basel
The Kunstmuseum Basel houses the largest and most significant public art collection in Switzerland, and is listed as a heritage site of national significance. Its lineage extends back to the Amerbach Cabinet purchased by the city of Basel in 1661, which made it the first municipally owned museum...

Portrait of Sir Nicholas Carew, workshop or follower of Holbein Probably 1530s Oil and tempera on wood 95.3 × 112 cm Duke of Buccleuch, Drumlanrig Castle
Drumlanrig Castle
Drumlanrig Castle sits on the Queensberry Estate in Scotland's Dumfries and Galloway.The Castle is the Dumfriesshire family home to the Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch and Queensberry...

, Dumfries
Portrait of an Unidentified Gentleman, workshop or follower of Holbein 1535 Oil on oak Metropolitan Museum of Art
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art is a renowned art museum in New York City. Its permanent collection contains more than two million works, divided into nineteen curatorial departments. The main building, located on the eastern edge of Central Park along Manhattan's Museum Mile, is one of the...

, New York
Portrait of Sir Nicholas Poyntz, after Holbein c.1535 Oil on panel National Portrait Gallery, London
Portrait of an Unidentified Man, possibly Hans of Antwerp, workshop of Holbein c. 1535–40 Oil and tempera on oak 13 cm diameter Victoria and Albert Museum
Victoria and Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum , set in the Brompton district of The Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England, is the world's largest museum of decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 4.5 million objects...

, London.
Portrait of Jane Seymour, after Holbein c. 1537 Oil and tempera on oak 26.3 × 18.7 cm Mauritshuis, The Hague
Portrait Miniature of Thomas Cromwell, after Holbein Watercolour and bodycolour on vellum National Portrait Gallery, London
Portrait of Prince Edward, after Holbein 16th century, Oil on panel Berger Collection, Denver Art Museum
Denver Art Museum
The Denver Art Museum is an art museum in Denver, Colorado located in Denver's Civic Center.It is known for its collection of American Indian art,and has a comprehensive collection numbering more than 68,000 works from across the world....

Portrait of Henry VIII, Holbein's workshop c 1540 Oil on oak 88.2 × 75 cm Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica
Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica
The Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica, or National Gallery of Ancient Art, is an art gallery in Rome, Italy, located on two sites: the Palazzo Barberini and the Palazzo Corsini....

, Rome
Portrait of Elizabeth, Lady Rich, after Holbein c 1540 Oil and tempera on wood (probably oak) Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Portrait of Henry VIII in a Great Coat Holding a Staff, after Holbein 1542 Oil and tempera on oak 92.7 × 66.7 cm Castle Howard
Castle Howard
Castle Howard is a stately home in North Yorkshire, England, north of York. One of the grandest private residences in Britain, most of it was built between 1699 and 1712 for the 3rd Earl of Carlisle, to a design by Sir John Vanbrugh...

, Yorkshire
Portrait Miniature of Hans Holbein the Younger, copy of Holbein's self-portrait, probably by Lucas Horenbout
Lucas Horenbout
Lucas Horenbout, often called Hornebolte in England, was a Flemish artist who moved to England in the mid-1520s and worked there as "King's Painter" and court miniaturist to King Henry VIII from 1525 until his death...

1543 Watercolour on vellum mounted on playing card 3.7 cm diameter Wallace Collection
Wallace Collection
The Wallace Collection is a museum in London, with a world-famous range of fine and decorative arts from the 15th to the 19th centuries with large holdings of French 18th-century paintings, furniture, arms & armour, porcelain and Old Master paintings arranged into 25 galleries.It was established in...

, London
Portrait of Henry VIII, after Holbein After 1537, possibly c 1567 Oil on canvas 233.7 × 134.6 cm Walker Art Gallery
Walker Art Gallery
The Walker Art Gallery is an art gallery in Liverpool, which houses one of the largest art collections in England, outside of London. It is part of the National Museums Liverpool group, and is promoted as "the National Gallery of the North" because it is not a local or regional gallery but is part...

, Liverpool
Portrait of Sir William Butts, after Holbein c 1543 Oil on panel 47 × 37.5 cm National Portrait Gallery, London
Portrait of George Brooke, 9th Baron Cobham Oil on panel Private collection
Portrait Miniature of Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton, after Holbein Probably second half of 16th century Watercolour on vellum laid on card Oval of Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
The Family of Thomas More, by Rowland Lockey
Rowland Lockey
Rowland Lockey was an English painter and goldsmith. The son of Leonard Lockey, a crossbow maker of the parish of St Bride's, Fleet Street, London, Lockey was apprenticed to Queen Elizabeth's miniaturist and goldsmith Nicholas Hilliard for eight years beginning Michaelmas 1581 and was made a...

, after Holbein's lost painting
1592 Oil on canvas Nostell Priory
Nostell Priory
Nostell Priory is a Palladian house located in Nostell, near Crofton close to Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England, approached by the Doncaster road from Wakefield...

, West Yorkshire
Dresden Madonna, copy by Bartholomäus Sarburgh of Holbein's Darmstadt Madonna c. 1635–37 Oil on oak 159 × 103 cm Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
The Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden features major works of art. It is located in the gallery wing of the Zwinger....

, Dresden
Portrait of Johann Froben, after Holbein 16th or beginning of 17th century, after an original of 1520–26 Oil and tempera on oak 39.5 × 33.5 cm Kunstmuseum Basel
Portrait of Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam, Holbein's workshop, with later additions c. 1523–40, background c. 1629 Oil on wood Royal Collection, Windsor Castle
Henry VII, Elizabeth of York, Henry VIII, and Jane Seymour, copy by Remigius van Leemput of Holbein's Whitehall Mural, destroyed by fire in 1698 1667 Oil on canvas 88.9 × 99.2 cm Royal Collection, Windsor Castle

External links

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