RBG Herbarium
Encyclopedia
Royal Botanical Gardens Hamilton, Ontario
Hamilton, Ontario
Hamilton is a port city in the Canadian province of Ontario. Conceived by George Hamilton when he purchased the Durand farm shortly after the War of 1812, Hamilton has become the centre of a densely populated and industrialized region at the west end of Lake Ontario known as the Golden Horseshoe...

 Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

 Herbarium and Seed donations in
the 1980s from Windfield Herbarium Horticultural Photographic Collection (renamed
Windfield Photographic Collection and Archives 2007)

Seed Collections from Agriculture Canada 1911, Prof. White & Prof. E.J. Zavitz et al.: {M.
Erickson 1911; J.H.M. 1913; M. Ardene 1953; H.R.G. 1914; Prof. Dwight 1955; W.L.
Jackson 1904; C. Underwood 1911; H.R. Christie 1911; Rev. C. Goodison 1927; George
Simpson 1938; N.M. Lewis 1914; W.J, mound 1937; Mr. MacGregor 1923; L.S. Smith;
Tamsalu 1956; J. Quaite; W.R. MacToon 1913; F. & I. Vrugtman 1969) [University of Toronto
Forestry Department circa early to mid 1900's; University of Toronto
University of Toronto
The University of Toronto is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution of higher learning in Upper Canada...

 Seed Exchange via
E.P. Taylor Windfields Estate greenhouse 1974©1978, various Canadian Botanical Gardens, private collections and seed collecting done by Wayne Ray
Wayne Ray
Wayne Scott Ray is a Canadian poet and photographer.Ray is the founder of HMS Press publishing, Scarborough Arts Council Poetry Contest, co-founder of the Canadian Poetry Association and co-chairman of the League of Canadian Poets: Associates for 1985/1986...

 from 1970-1982.

Seed List






A

  • Abies amabilis
  • Abies balsamea
  • Abies firma
  • Abies fraseri
  • Abies grandis
  • Abies homolepsis brachyphylla
  • Abies lasiocarpa
  • Abies nobilis
  • Abies pinsapo
  • Abies sachalineous
  • Abies venusta
  • Acer campestre
  • Acer circinatum
  • Acer macrophyllum
  • Acer maximow
  • Acer negundo
    Acer negundo
    Acer negundo is a species of maple native to North America. Box Elder, Boxelder Maple, and Maple Ash are its most common names in the United States...

     ashleaf maple
  • Acer pensylvanicum
  • Acer pseudoplatanus
  • Acer rubrum
  • Acer saccharum rugelii
  • Acer spicatum
  • Acanthopanax sessiliflorus
  • Aconitum sp.
  • Aconitum lycoctomum
  • Aconitum napellus
    Aconitum napellus
    Aconitum napellus is a species of Aconitum in the family Ranunculaceae, native and endemic to western and central Europe....

  • Aconitum pyramidale
  • Aconitum septentrionale
  • Aconitum vulparia
  • Aquilegia atrata
  • Aquilegia chrysantha
    Aquilegia chrysantha
    Aquilegia chrysantha is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the southwestern United States from extreme southern Utah to Texas and northwestern Mexico....

  • Aquilegia flabellata
  • Aquilegia vulgaris
    Aquilegia vulgaris
    Aquilegia vulgaris is a species of columbine native to Europe.- Description :It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 1.2 m tall, with branched, thinly hairy stems...

  • Actea pachypoda
  • Actea pachypoda rubricarpa
  • Actaea rubea
  • Adenophora lilifolia
  • Adiantum pedatum
    Adiantum pedatum
    Adiantum pedatum is a maidenhair fern native to moist woodland in eastern North America.Adiantum aleuticum was once considered a subspecies...

  • Aesculus octandra
  • Aesculus parviflora
    Aesculus parviflora
    Aesculus parviflora is a species of Aesculus native to open woodlands of the southeastern United States....

  • Aesculus pavia
  • Agathis australis
    Agathis australis
    Agathis australis, commonly known as the kauri, is a coniferous tree found north of 38°S in the northern districts of New Zealand's North Island. It is the largest but not tallest species of tree in New Zealand, standing up to 50 m tall in the emergent layer above the forest's main canopy. The...

  • Agathis australis titrangi
  • Agathis robusta
    Agathis robusta
    Agathis robusta is a coniferous tree in the family Araucariaceae, native to eastern Queensland, Australia...

  • Agastache foeniculum
    Agastache foeniculum
    Agastache foeniculum , commonly called anise hyssop, is a species of perennial plant in the mint family,...

  • Ageratum houstonianum
    Ageratum houstonianum
    Ageratum houstonianum syn. Ageratum mexicanum Hort.) is a cool-season annual plant often grown as a bedding plant in gardens...

  • Agrimonia gryposepala
    Agrimonia gryposepala
    Agrimonia gryposepala is a small flowering plant of the rose family , which is native to North America and was used by various indigenous peoples to treat medical problems such as diarrhea and fever.-Name and description:Agrimonia gryposepala Agrimonia gryposepala (also known as Tall hairy...

  • Agrimonia striata
    Agrimonia striata
    Agrimonia striata is a species of perennial forb belonging to the Rose family . It grows to about 40in. producing a dense cluster of 5-parted yellow flowers on a hairy stalk above pinnately-divided leaves...

  • Ailanthus altissima
  • Alisma gramineum
    Alisma gramineum
    Alisma gramineum is a small aquatic plant in the water-plantain family. It has several common names including narrowleaf water-plantain, ribbonleaf water-plantain, and grass-leaved water-plantain. It grows in mud or submerged in shallow fresh or brackish water in marshy areas. The leaves and tiny...

  • Alisma triviale
    Alisma triviale
    Alisma triviale is a perennial semi-aquatic or aquatic plant in the Water-plantain family . It grows in shallow water or mud. Northern water plantain is native to Canada, the United States, and Northern Mexico....

  • Alyssum condensatum
  • Alyssum markgraffi
  • Alyssum montanum
  • Alyssum
    Alyssum
    Alyssum is a genus of about 100–170 species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region...

     oriental night
  • Alyssum wulfenianum
  • Alliaria officinalis
  • Allium anglulosum
  • Allium cerum
  • Allium pulchellum
  • Alloplectus ambiguus
  • Alloplectus capitatus
  • Alloplectus speciosus
  • Alnus crispa
  • Alnus crispa var. molis
  • Alnus hirsuta-tinctoria
  • Alnus incana
  • Alnus rubra
  • Alnus rugosa
  • Alyssum
    Alyssum
    Alyssum is a genus of about 100–170 species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region...

     carpet of snow
  • Amaranthus tricolor
    Amaranthus tricolor
    Amaranthus tricolor is an ornamental plant known as Bhaji in India, Callaloo in the Caribbean and Joseph's coat after the Biblical figure Joseph, who is said to have worn a coat of many colors...

  • Amelanchier laevis
    Amelanchier laevis
    Amelanchier laevis is a small tree, growing up to 9m. The fruit, which are pomes, are edible and can be eaten raw or cooked. The fruit has a sweet flavor. The bark can be made into a herbal medicine for expectant mothers. It is a deciduous tree...

  • Amelanchier sanguinea
    Amelanchier sanguinea
    Amelanchier sanguinea, known as red-twigged shadbush or roundleaf serviceberry, is a shrub native to eastern North America. It can grow up to 3 metres tall, and has edible sweet-flavored fruits that are red when young and become purple or dark-blue when they ripen. Like all Amelanchier fruit, these...

  • Amorpha fruiticosa
  • Ampelopsis heterophylla
  • Amphicarpa bracteata
  • Amsonia tabernaemontana
  • Anemone virginiana
    Anemone virginiana
    Anemone virginiana is an upright growing herbaceous plant species in the genus Anemone and family Ranunculaceae. Plants grow 30 to 80 cm tall, flowering early summer but often found flowering till late summer, the flowers are white or greenish-white...

  • Angelica atropurpurea
    Angelica atropurpurea
    Angelica atropurpurea is a species of plant that can be found in moist and swampy woodlands, mostly by riverbanks. The plant grows to 6 feet tall with an erect branching stem that is purple. The stem is smooth, hollow, and sturdy. The leaves are divided into three parts, each with its own petiole....

  • Annuum sp. early niagara giant pepper
  • Antemaria alpina
  • Antennaria canadensis
  • Antennaria neodioica
  • Antennaria petaloidea
  • Antirrhinum
    Antirrhinum
    Antirrhinum is a genus of plants commonly known as snapdragons from the flowers' fancied resemblance to the face of a dragon that opens and closes its mouth when laterally squeezed...

     sp. pinnacle mix
  • Apium graveolens var. dulce
  • Aquilegia brevistyla
  • Aquilegia alpina
  • Aquilegia atrata
  • Aquilegia brevistyla
  • Aquilegia caevula
  • Aquilegia chrysantha
    Aquilegia chrysantha
    Aquilegia chrysantha is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the southwestern United States from extreme southern Utah to Texas and northwestern Mexico....

  • Aquilegia einseleana
  • Aquilegia flabellata
  • Aquilegia flabellara var. pumila
  • Aqueligia formosa
  • Aqueligia hybrida
  • Aqueligia longissima
  • Aqueligia nevadensis
  • Aquelegia vulgaris
  • Aralia hispida
  • Aralia racemosa
    Aralia racemosa
    Aralia racemosa is an ornamental plant in the Araliaceae family native to the United States and Canada. It is a herbaceous plant, about one to two meters tall, which grows in shady areas. Its native range includes most of the eastern United States.-External links:**...

  • Araucaria excelsa
  • Arctostaphylos columbiana
    Arctostaphylos columbiana
    Arctostaphylos columbiana is a species of manzanita known by the common name hairy manzanita. It is native to the coast of western North America from northern California to British Columbia. This large manzanita is a treelike shrub occasionally reaching heights of up to ten meters...

  • Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
    Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
    Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, with names for this species including Kinnikinnick and Pinemat manzanita, one of several related species referred to as Bearberry...

  • Armeria juncea
  • Armeria pseudoarmerea
  • Artemisia absinthium
    Artemisia absinthium
    Artemisia absinthium is a species of wormwood, native to temperate regions of Eurasia and northern Africa....

  • Aruncus diocus
  • Asarum canadensis
  • Asclepias sp.
  • Asclepias curassavica
    Asclepias curassavica
    Asclepias curassavica, commonly called Mexican Butterfly Weed, Blood-flower, Scarlet Milkweed or, Tropical Milkweed, is a species of flowering plant in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae. It is native to the American tropics....

  • Asclepias incarnata
  • Asparagus sprangeri
  • Asperula odorata
  • Aster
    Aster
    Aster may refer to:* Aster , a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae* Callistephus, another genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, commonly called Aster or Chinese Aster...

     sp choice mix
  • Aster accuminatus
  • Aster brachyactis
  • Aster cordifolius
  • Aster divericatus
  • Aster laevis
  • Aster lateriflorus
    Aster lateriflorus
    Symphyotrichum lateriflorum is a plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae, native to eastern North America.-Description:...

  • Aster linariifolius
  • Aster linariflorus
  • Aster nemoralis
  • Aster novae-angliae
  • Aster patens
  • Aster patens v. phlogifolius
  • Aster pinnochio
  • Aster prenanthoides
  • Aster puniceus
  • Aster simplex
  • Aster simplex ramusissimus
  • Aster spectabilis
  • Aster tradescanti
  • Aster umbellatus
  • Astralagus canadensis
  • Athrotaxis cupressiodes
  • Athrotaxis laxifolia
    Athrotaxis laxifolia
    Athrotaxis laxifolia is a species of Athrotaxis, endemic to Tasmania in Australia, where it grows at 1,000–1,200 m altitude.It is an evergreen coniferous tree growing to 10–20 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m diameter. The leaves are scale-like, 4–12 mm long and 2–3 mm broad, arranged spirally on the...

  • Athyrium felix-femina
  • Athyrium goeringianum
  • Atriplex linariifolius
  • Atriplex patula hastata
  • Atyrium felix-femina cristata
  • Avonia melanocarpa

B

  • Baptisia australis
  • Baptisia tintoria
  • Begonia sp.
  • Begonia pink comet
  • Berberis
    Berberis
    Berberis , the barberries or pepperidge bushes, is a genus of about 450-500 species of deciduous and evergreen shrubs from 1-5 m tall with thorny shoots, native to the temperate and subtropical regions of Europe, Asia, Africa, North America and South America. They are closely related to the genus...

     green
  • Bergenia pacifica
  • Bergenia purpusascens
  • Bergenia stracheyi
    Bergenia stracheyi
    Bergenia stracheyi is a plant species in the genus Bergenia found in the Western Himalayas, from 2700-4700 m, Afghanistan and Tadzhikistan.Bergenin and norbergenin are chemical compounds that can be isolated from rhizomes of B. stracheyi....

  • Beta vulgaris var. florescens
  • Beta vulgaris gold tankard bet
  • Beta vulgaris crimson globe beet
  • Betula alleghaniensis
  • Betula caerulea
  • Betula lutea
  • Betula occidentalis
    Betula occidentalis
    Betula occidentalis is a species of birch native to western North America, in Canada from Yukon east to western Ontario and southwards, and in the United States from eastern Washington east to western North Dakota, and south to eastern California, northern Arizona and northern New Mexico, and also...

  • Betula papyrifera
  • Betula papyrifera var. resinifera
  • Betula populifolia
  • Bidens frondosa
    Bidens frondosa
    Devil's Beggarticks is an annual herb in the family Asteraceae, native to North America. It is known by a variety of different names, including Common Beggarticks, Common Tickseed, Large-leaved Beggarticks, Devil's Bootjack, Devil's Pitchfork, and Pitchfork Weed.It is up to 2 m tall, usually with...

  • Boehmeria cylindrica
  • Brachychiton acerifolium
  • Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea, or wild cabbage, is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe, where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs, like the chalk cliffs on both...

  • Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea, or wild cabbage, is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe, where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs, like the chalk cliffs on both...

     Brussel sprouts
  • Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea, or wild cabbage, is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe, where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs, like the chalk cliffs on both...

     early Jersey Wakefield cabbage
  • Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea, or wild cabbage, is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe, where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs, like the chalk cliffs on both...

     Cabbaga all head early
  • Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea, or wild cabbage, is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe, where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs, like the chalk cliffs on both...

     jadecross brussel sprouts
  • Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea
    Brassica oleracea, or wild cabbage, is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe, where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs, like the chalk cliffs on both...

     marvel cabbage
  • Brassica rapa
    Brassica rapa
    Brassica rapa L. , commonly known as turnip, turnip rape, field mustard or turnip mustard is a plant widely cultivated as a leaf vegetable , a root vegetable , and an oilseed .In the 18th century the turnip and...

  • Brassica rapa
    Brassica rapa
    Brassica rapa L. , commonly known as turnip, turnip rape, field mustard or turnip mustard is a plant widely cultivated as a leaf vegetable , a root vegetable , and an oilseed .In the 18th century the turnip and...

     sweet turnip
  • Briza elatior
  • Briza minor
    Briza minor
    Briza minor is a species of grass known by the common namesLesser quaking-grass or little quakinggrass. It is native to the Mediterranean Basin, and it is known elsewhere, including much of North America, as an introduced species. It is an annual grass producing narrow clumps of erect stems up to...

  • Bromus sp.
  • Butomus umbellatus

C

  • Calamagrostis canadensis
    Calamagrostis canadensis
    Calamagrostis canadensis is a species of grass, having three or more varieties, in the Poaceae family. It is known variously by the common names of Bluejoint, Bluejoint reedgrass, Marsh reedgrass, Canadian reedgrass, Meadow pinegrass, and Marsh pinegrass.-Varieties:Calamagrostis canadensis takes...

  • Calamovilfa longifolia
  • Calceolarla sp.
  • Calendula
    Calendula
    Calendula , pot marigold, is a genus of about 12–20 species of annual or perennial herbaceous plants in the daisy family Asteraceae, native to the area from Macaronesia east through the Mediterranean region to Iran...

     ball mix
  • Calla palustris
  • Caltha palustris
    Caltha palustris
    Caltha palustris is a herbaceous perennial plant of the buttercup family, native to marshes, fens, ditches and wet woodland in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere....

  • Camassia scilloides
    Camassia scilloides
    Camassia scilloides is a perennial herb also known as the Atlantic camas and Southern Wild Hyacinth. It is native to the eastern half of North America...

  • Campanula carpatica alba
  • Campanula carpatica turbinata
  • Campanula cochlearifolia
  • Campanula elatines v. garganica
  • Campanula fragilis
  • Campanula kemulariae
  • Campanula rapunculoides
    Campanula rapunculoides
    Campanula rapunculoides, common names Creeping Bellflower or Rampion Bellflower, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Campanula, belonging to the family Campanulaceae.-Etymology:...

  • Campanula rotundifolia
  • Campanula sarmatica
  • Campanula thessala
  • Campsis radicans
  • Canna warszewiczii
  • Capsicum annuum
    Capsicum annuum
    Capsicum annuum is a domesticated species of the plant genus Capsicum native to southern North America and northern South America. The three species C. annuum, C. frutescens and C. chinense all evolved from a single common ancestor located somewhere in the northwest Brazil - Colombia area...

     long pepper
  • Caragana gerardiana
  • Carex sp.
  • Carex crinata
  • Carex debilis var. rudgei
  • Carex grayii
  • Carex hormatodes
  • Carex houghtonii
  • Carex intumescens
    Carex intumescens
    Carex intumescens, also known as bladder sedge, is a species of Carex...

  • Carex lasiocarpa var. americana
  • Carex lurida
  • Carex oligosperma
  • Carex paleacea
    Carex paleacea
    Carex paleacea is one of the 579 species of Carex. The Wetland Indicator Status for the species is classified as "obligate wetland" , occurring 99% of the time in a typical salt marsh environment when conditions are favorable....

  • Carex pauciflora
    Carex pauciflora
    Carex pauciflora is a perennial species of sedge in the family Cyperaceae native to Holarctic wetlands....

  • Carex paupercula
    Carex paupercula
    Carex paupercula Michx. is a perennial species of plants in the family Cyperaceae native to Holarctic wetlands....

  • Carex plantaginea
  • Carex projecta
  • Carex retrorsa
  • Carex rostrata
    Carex rostrata
    Carex rostrata, bottle sedge, is a perennial species of sedge in the family Cyperaceae native to Holarctic fens....

  • Carex scoparia
    Carex scoparia
    Carex scoparia is a species of sedge known by the common names broom sedge and pointed broom sedge. It should not be confused with the unrelated grass species known as "broom sedge," Andropogon virginicus.-Distribution:...

  • Carex trisperma
  • Carex wizaandii
  • Carya sp.
  • Carya cordiformis
  • Carya glabra
  • Carya lacinosa
  • Castanosperum australe black wax bean
  • Casuarina stricta
  • Catalpa speciosa
  • Caulophyllum thalictroides
  • Cedrus sp.
  • Cedrus atlantica
  • Cedrus brevifolia
  • Cedrus deodara
  • Ceiba casaeria EP Taylor estate Bahamas 1975
  • Celastrus scandens
    Celastrus scandens
    Celastrus scandens, commonly called American Bittersweet or Bittersweet, is a species of staff vines that blooms mostly in June and is commonly found on rich, well-drained soils of woodlands. It has a sturdy perennial vine that may have twining, woody stems that are or longer and an inch or more...

  • Celosia cristata
    Celosia cristata
    Celosia cristata [Celosia in Greek means burning] is a member of the genus Celosia, and is commonly known as cockscomb, since the flower looks like the head on a rooster . It is called Chi Kuan in China...

  • Centaurea bella
  • Centaurea cyanus
  • Centaurea dealbata
    Centaurea dealbata
    Centaurea dealbata is a species of Centaurea native to the Caucasus Mountains. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental perennial.-Description:...

  • Centaurea jacea
    Centaurea jacea
    Centaurea jacea is a species of herbaceous perennial plants in the genus Centaurea native to dry meadows and open woodland throughout Europe...

  • Centaurea kernerana
  • Centaurea macrocephela
  • Centaurea nigra
    Centaurea nigra
    Centaurea nigra is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family known by the common names Lesser Knapweed, Common Knapweed and Black Knapweed...

  • Centaurea nigriceps
  • Centaurea scabiosa
    Centaurea scabiosa
    Centaurea scabiosa or Greater Knapweed is a perennial plant of the genus Centaurea. It is native to Europe and bears purple flower heads.Greater knapweed is found growing in dry grasslands, hedgerows and cliffs on lime-rich soil...

  • Centaurea sibirica
  • Centaurea pseudophrygia
  • Centaurea pulcherrima
  • Centaurea rupestris
  • Cephalanthus occidentalis
    Cephalanthus occidentalis
    Cephalanthus occidentalis is a species of flowering plant in the coffee family, Rubiaceae, that is native to eastern and southern North America. Common names include Buttonbush, Common Buttonbush, Button-willow and Honey-bells....

  • Cephalotaxus harringtonia
    Cephalotaxus harringtonia
    Cephalotaxus harringtonia, commonly known as Cowtail Pine or Japanese Plum Yew, is a coniferous bush or small tree in the plum yew family. It is native to Japan, but is occasionally utilised in western gardens and several cultivars exist for these purposes...

  • Cephalotaxus fortunii
  • Cercis canadensis
  • Cercocarpus montanus
    Cercocarpus montanus
    Cercocarpus montanus is a species of shrub or small tree in the family Rosaceae. It is known by various common names, such as mountain mahogany, true mountain-mahogany, alder-leaf mountain-mahogany, and alder-leaf cercocarpus...

  • Chamaecyparis nootkatensis
  • Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
    Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
    Chamaecyparis lawsoniana is a cypress in the genus Chamaecyparis, family Cupressaceae, known by the name Lawson's Cypress in the horticultural trade, or Port Orford-cedar in its native range . C...

  • Chamaecyparis thyoides
    Chamaecyparis thyoides
    Chamaecyparis thyoides , is a species of Chamaecyparis, native to the Atlantic coast of North America from Maine south to Georgia, with a disjunct population on the Mexican Gulf coast from Florida to Mississippi...

  • Cheiranthus sp.
  • Chelone glabra
    Chelone glabra
    Chelone glabra is a plant in the family Plantaginaceae .-Description:Chelone glabra is a herbaceous plant found in wetlands and riparian forests of eastern North America with opposite, simple leaves, on stout, upright stems. The flowers are white, borne in late summer and early fall...

  • Chelone lyonii
  • Chenopodium ambrosioides
  • Chimaphila umbellato
  • Chrysanthemum coronarium
  • Chrysanthemum ptarmicifolium
  • Chrysopsis mariana
    Chrysopsis mariana
    Chrysopsis mariana, known as the Maryland golden-aster, is a plant in the Chrysopsis genus. The Maryland golden-aster ranges from south Ohio to Pennsylvania and Long Island, New York, and the Soldiers Delight Natural Environmental Area in Maryland. Compared to other asters, the Maryland...

  • Cichorum endivia
  • Cicuta bulbiflora
  • Cicuta maculata
    Cicuta maculata
    Cicuta maculata is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family known by several common names, including spotted water hemlock, spotted parsley, spotted cowbane, and the suicide root by the Iroquois. It is native to nearly all of North America, from northern Canada to southern Mexico...

  • Cimifuga racemosa
  • Cirsium vulgare
    Cirsium vulgare
    Cirsium vulgare is a species of the genus Cirsium, native throughout most of Europe , western Asia , and northwestern Africa...

  • Clematis stans
  • Clematis viorna
  • Clematis virginiana
    Clematis virginiana
    Clematis virginiana Clematis virginiana Clematis virginiana (also known as Devil's Darning Needles, Devil's Hair, Love Vine, Traveller's Joy, Virgin's Bower, Virginia Virgin's Bower, Wild Hops , and Woodbine; syn. Clematis virginiana L. var...

  • Cleome hasslerana
  • Clethra alnifolia
    Clethra alnifolia
    Clethra alnifolia , is a flowering plant in the genus Clethra, native to eastern North America from southern Nova Scotia and Maine south to northern Florida, and west to eastern Texas....

  • Coffea arabica
    Coffea arabica
    Coffea arabica is a species of Coffea originally indigenous to the mountains of Yemen in the Arabian Peninsula, hence its name, and also from the southwestern highlands of Ethiopia and southeastern Sudan. It is also known as the "coffee shrub of Arabia", "mountain coffee" or "arabica coffee"...

  • Coleus
    Coleus
    Solenostemon is a genus of perennial plants, native to tropical Africa, Asia, Australia, the East Indies, the Malay Archipelago, and the Philippines...

     saber mixed
  • Columnea querceti
  • Columnea sanguinea
  • Columnea erythrophaea
  • Comandra livida
  • Consolida ambigua
  • Conza canadensis
  • Cornus sp.
  • Cornus amomum
    Cornus amomum
    Cornus amomum is a species of dogwood native to eastern North America, from Ontario and Quebec south to Arkansas and Georgia. Also found in other parts of North America....

  • Cornus florida
  • Cornus foemina racemosa
  • Cornus racemosa
  • Cornus florida
  • Corydalis lutea
    Corydalis lutea
    Pseudofumaria lutea is a short-lived perennial plant native to the southern foothills of the south-western and central Alps of Italy and Switzerland, but widely introduced elsewhere....

  • Cosmos sp.
  • Cotoneaster affinis
  • Cotoneaster frigidus
  • Cotoneaster glaucophyllus metophyllus
  • Crataegus altaica
    Crataegus altaica
    Crataegus altaica is a species of hawthorn. It is consideredto be a synonym of C. wattiana....

  • Cryptogramma stelleri
  • Cryptomeria japonica
  • Cucumus anguria
  • Cucumis sativis muncher burpless
  • Cucurbita maxima
    Cucurbita maxima
    Cucurbita maxima, one of at least five species of cultivated squash, is one of the most diverse domesticated species, perhaps with more cultivated forms than any other crop. This species originated in South America from the wild C. maxima ssp. andreana over 4000 years ago...

     hubbard squash
  • Cucurbita pepo
    Cucurbita pepo
    The species Cucurbita pepo is a cultivated plant of the genus Cucurbita. It includes varieties of squash, gourd, and pumpkin.*Acorn squash*Delicata squash*Dodi marrow, grown in South Asia*Gem squash*Heart of gold squash*Pattypan squash...

     round globe gourd
  • Cunninghamia lanceolata
  • Cupressus macrocarpa
    Cupressus macrocarpa
    Cupressus macrocarpa, commonly known as Monterey Cypress or Macrocarpa, is a species of cypress that is endemic to the Central Coast of California. In the wild, the species is confined to two small populations, near Monterey and Carmel, California. These two small populations represent what was...

  • Cupressus lusitanica
    Cupressus lusitanica
    Cupressus lusitanica, ; Cedro Blanco means White Cedar and is also known as Mexican White Cedar, is a species of cypress native to Mexico and Central America...

  • Cupressus sempervirens
    Cupressus sempervirens
    Cupressus sempervirens, the Mediterranean Cypress is a species of cypress native to the eastern Mediterranean region, in northeast Libya, southeast Greece , southern Turkey, Cyprus, Northern Egypt, western Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Malta, Italy, western Jordan, and also a disjunct population in...

  • Cupressus arizonica
    Cupressus arizonica
    Cupressus arizonica, the Arizona Cypress, is a species of cypress native to the southwest of North America, in the United States in Arizona, southwest New Mexico, southern California, and the Chisos Mountains of west Texas, and in Mexico in Coahuila, Chihuahua, Durango, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas and...

  • Cuscuta gronovii
  • Cyperus rivularis
  • Cystopteris bulbifera
    Cystopteris bulbifera
    Cystopteris bulbifera ' is a low-growing rock fern with creeping stems and narrow elongate deltate fronds which grow to 75 cm , native to eastern North America with two disjunct populations in the west. It is found only on calcareous substrates such as limestone. It commonly festoons limestone cave...

  • Cystopteris bulbifera crispum


D

  • Dactylorhiza elata ssp. sesquipedalis
  • Dahlia sp. border jewels
  • Dahlia sp. early bird
  • Dahlia sp. exhibition dwarf
  • Dahlia sp. univius dwarf
  • Datura ceratocaula
    Datura ceratocaula
    Datura ceratocaula is a species of Datura. It is weed-like in its natural habitat, but is grown in gardens and yards as an ornamental plant. The flower has a sweet smell. It is an annual plant that originally came from Mexico....

  • Datura metel
    Datura metel
    Datura metel is a shrub-like perennial herb, commonly known as angel's trumpet, devil's trumpet, and metel.Datura metel grows in the wild in all the warmer parts of the world, and is cultivated worldwide for its chemical and ornamental properties...

  • Datura stramonium
    Datura stramonium
    Datura stramonium, known by the common names Jimson weed, devil's trumpet, devil's weed, thorn apple, tolguacha, Jamestown weed, stinkweed, locoweed, datura, pricklyburr, devil's cucumber, Hell's Bells, moonflower and, in South Africa, malpitte and mad seeds, is a common weed in the...

  • Daucus carota var. sativus
  • Dennstaedta puntilobula
  • Desmodium canadense
    Desmodium canadense
    Desmodium canadense is a native North American forb of the Fabaceae family.- External links :* *...

  • Desmodium glutinosum
  • Dioscorea bulbifera domestica
  • Dioscorea persimilis
  • Dioscorea reticulata
  • Drosera capensis
  • Drosera rotundifolia
    Drosera rotundifolia
    Drosera rotundifolia is a species of sundew, a carnivorous plant often found in bogs, marshes and fens...

  • Drosera spathulata
  • Dianthus sp.
  • Dianthus sp. baby doll
  • Dianthus chinensis v. amurensis
  • Dianthus cyri
  • Dianthus deltoides
  • Dianthus furcatus
  • Dianthus gallicus
  • Dianthus graniticus
  • Dianthus knappi
  • Dianthus lumnizeri
  • Dianthus monspessulanus
    Dianthus monspessulanus
    Dianthus monspessulanus, common name the Fringed Pink, is a herbaceous perennial plant of the genus Dianthus belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family...

  • Dianthus nardiformis
    Dianthus nardiformis
    Dianthus nardiformis or Dianthus gelidus is a species of herbaceous perennial plant in the genus Dianthus....

  • Dianthus nordiformis
  • Dianthus myrtinervius
  • Dianthus pavonius
    Dianthus pavonius
    Dianthus pavonius, common name Peacock-eye Pink, is a herbaceous perennial plant of the genus Dianthus belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family.-Etymology:...

  • Dianthus seguieri
    Dianthus seguieri
    Dianthus seguieri, common name Sequier's Pink, is a herbaceous perennial plant of the genus Dianthus belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family.-Etymology:...

  • Dianthus viscidus
  • Dicentra eximia
    Dicentra eximia
    Dicentra eximia is a herbaceous perennial growing from rhizomes, native to rocky woodland and bases of cliffs in the Appalachians from Pennsylvania south.-Description:...

  • Dicentra eximia var. alba
  • Digitalis lutea
    Digitalis lutea
    Digitalis lutea, a Yellow Foxglove, is a short-lived perennial plant.The flowers are tubular, yellow, with brown dots on the inside of the corolla. Flowers are borne beginning in late spring, then sporadically throughout the summer and fall....

  • Dioscorea praehensislis ?sp
  • Diospyros virginiana
    Diospyros virginiana
    Diospyros virginiana, commonly called the American persimmon, common persimmon, Eastern persimmon, "'simmon" and "possumwood", is a persimmon species known by a variety of names including. It ranges from New England to Florida, and west to Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Kansas...

  • Diplazium acrostichoides
  • Diplazium pycnocarpon
    Diplazium pycnocarpon
    -Description:Diplazium pycnocarpon ' is a tall slender-leaved fern growing as individuals with 5 to 6 leaves. The plant spreads by creeping underground stems allowing a small colony to develop over time. The leaf blade is oblong-lanceolate and once-pinnate, unlike the closely related Athyrium...

  • Disporum lanuginosum
  • Draba verna
    Draba verna
    Spring draba may also go by the names shadflower, nailwort, vernal whitlow grass, early witlow grass or whitlow-grass. It is a tiny, tiny plant of sagebrush country, in the inland western U.S., most of Europe, including Britain, North Africa and temperate Asia...

  • Dracocephalum ruyschiana
  • Dracocephalum grandiflorum
  • Dracocephalum tanguticum
  • Drosera filiformis
    Drosera filiformis
    Drosera filiformis, commonly known as the Thread-leaved sundew, is a small, insectivorous, rosette forming species of perennial herb. A species of sundew, it is unusual within its genus in that the long, erect, filiform leaves of this plant unroll in spirals - an arrangement similar to the...

  • Dryopteris austriaca spinulosa
  • Dryopteris felix-mas
  • Dryopteris cristata
    Dryopteris cristata
    Dryopteris cristata A. Gray is a species of fern native to wetlands throughout the Holarctic Kingdom. It is known as the crested wood fern...

  • Dryopteris austriaca
  • Dryopteris cristata clintoniana
  • Dryopteris goldiana
    Dryopteris goldiana
    Dryopteris goldiana or Goldie's wood fern is a fern native to the Northeastern United States and adjacent areas of Canada.It can grow larger than any other native North American Dryopteris species. Specimens are known with fronds six feet tall.It is one of the parents of the hybrids Dryopteris...

  • Dryopteris marginalis
    Dryopteris marginalis
    Dryopteris marginalis is known as the marginal shield fern or marginal wood fern. The marginal wood fern favors damp shady areas and is found throughout eastern North America. It favors moderately acid to circumneutral soils. It favors cooler areas, but is fairly drought-resistant once established...


E

  • Echinocactus grusonii
    Echinocactus grusonii
    Echinocactus grusonii is a well known species of cactus native to central Mexico from San Luis Potosi to Hidalgo. Described by Heinrich Hildmann in 1891, it is popularly known as the Golden Barrel Cactus, Golden Ball or, amusingly, Mother-in-Law's Cushion...

  • Echinocystis lobata
  • Echinochloa crus-galli var Oryzicola
  • Echinochloa muricata
    Echinochloa muricata
    Echinochloa muricata is a species of grass known by the common names rough barnyard grass and American barnyard grass. It is native to Eurasia and much of North America. It is an annual grass growing one half to one meter in height....

  • Echium vulgare
  • Edraianthus dalmaticus
    Edraianthus dalmaticus
    Edraianthus dalmaticus or Dalmatian rockbell is an ornamental plant in the Campanulaceae family....

  • Edraianthus tenuifolius
  • Edraianthus serbica
  • Eichornia crassipes
  • Elaeagnus umbellata
    Elaeagnus umbellata
    Elaeagnus umbellata, also referred to as Japanese silverberry, umbellate oleaster or autumn-olive, is a species of Elaeagnus native to eastern Asia from the Himalayas east to Japan...

  • Eleocharis obtusa
    Eleocharis obtusa
    Eleocharis obtusa is a species of spikesedge known by the common name blunt spikerush. This plant is widely distributed across Canada and the United States, where it grows in wet areas such as riverbanks and moist forest floors. It is also a weed of rice paddies, especially when the rice plants are...

  • Eleocharis quinqueflora
    Eleocharis quinqueflora
    Eleocharis quinqueflora is a species of spikesedge known by the common name fewflower spikerush. This plant has a circumboreal distribution and is also found in the southern half of the United States, as well as Chile. It is a resident of wet meadows, bogs, hot springs, and other moist places. This...

  • Eleocharis smalii
  • Elymus canadensis
    Elymus canadensis
    Elymus canadensis is a species of wild rye known by the common name Canada wild rye. This grass is native to much of North America, being most abundant in the central plains and Great Plains...

  • Empetrum nigrum
    Empetrum nigrum
    Empetrum nigrum is a species of crowberry known as black crowberry which is native to most northern areas of the northern hemisphere, as well as the Falkland Islands in the southern hemisphere....

  • Epilobium angustifolium
  • Epilobium coloratum
  • Epilobium hirsutum
    Epilobium hirsutum
    Epilobium hirsutum is a flowering plant belonging to the willowherb genus Epilobium in the family Onagraceae. It is commonly known as the great willowherb, great hairy willowherb or hairy willowherb. Local names include codlins-and-cream, apple-pie and cherry-pie.It is a tall, perennial plant,...

  • Epilobium glandulosum
  • Epilobium latifolium
  • Epilobium strictum
  • Erica lusitanica
    Erica lusitanica
    Erica lusitanica is a species of flowering plant in the heather family known by the common names Spanish heath and Portuguese heath. It is native to southwestern Europe and it is present in other regions of the world as an introduced species and sometimes a noxious weed. It is naturalized in...

  • Erigeron ursinus
  • Eriophorum chamissonis
  • Eriophorum gracile
    Eriophorum gracile
    Eriophorum gracile is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family, Cyperaceae. It is known by the common name slender cottonsedge, or slender cottongrass. Eriophorum gracile is a plant with circumboreal distribution, extending south into mountain ranges of the Northern Hemisphere...

  • Eriophorum virginicum
  • Euonymus oxyphylla
  • Eupatorium maculatum
  • Euphorbia characias
    Euphorbia characias
    Euphorbia characias, the Mediterranean Spurge, is a flowering plant of the Euphorbiaceae family typical of the Mediterranean vegetation....

  • Euphorbia characias ssp. wulfenii
  • Euphorbia cyparissus
  • Euphorbia lathyris
    Euphorbia lathyris
    Euphorbia lathyris is a species of spurge native to southern Europe , northwest Africa, and eastward through southwest Asia to western China....

  • Euphorbia marginata
    Euphorbia marginata
    Euphorbia marginata, snow-on-the-mountain, smoke-on-the-prairie, variegated spurge,whitemargined spurge, is a small shrub in the Euphorbiaceae or spurge family native to parts of temperate North America...

  • Euphorbia palustris
    Euphorbia palustris
    Euphorbia palustris, or also known as the Marsh Euphorbia is an ideal plant for gardening because it has a different color for almost all of the seasons. It is a plant that has a very sticky sap which one should beware of because it is poisonous and might cause an irritation. The Marsh Euphorbia...

  • Euphorbia platphyllos
  • Euphrasia canadensis
  • Euphorbia supina
  • Exacum tiddly winks

F

  • Fagus grandiflora
  • Fibigia clypeata
    Fibigia clypeata
    Fibigia clypeata is a flowering plant of the genus Fibigia in the family Brassicaceae....

  • Filipendula rubra
    Filipendula rubra
    Filipendula rubra is a medicinal plant and ornamental plant native to the United States. Its native range extends from the Eastern to the Central United States, and grows in a wide range of shady and moist habitats....

  • Fragaria vesca var. americana
  • Fragaria virginiana
  • Fraxinus pennsylvanica
  • Fraxinus americana
  • Fraxinus excelsior
  • Fraxinus nigra
    Fraxinus nigra
    Fraxinus nigra is a species of Fraxinus native to much of eastern Canada and the northeastern United States, from western Newfoundland west to southeastern Manitoba, and south to Illinois and northern Virginia....


G

  • Gentiana alba
    Gentiana alba
    Gentiana alba is a herbaceous species of flowering plant in the Gentian family Gentianaceae, producing yellowish-white colored flowers from thick white taproots...

  • Gentiana andrewsii
    Gentiana andrewsii
    Gentiana andrewsii is a herbaceous species of flowering plant in the Gentian family Gentianaceae....

  • Gentiana asclepiadea
    Gentiana asclepiadea
    Gentiana asclepiadea is a species of the genus Gentiana. It is native to central and eastern Europe from primarily mountain woodland though it does occur in less wooded open pasture in some areas, perhaps persisting after woodland clearance.One of the larger species within the genus, it produces...

  • Gentiana burseri
  • Gentiana crinata
  • Gentiana cruciata
    Gentiana cruciata
    Gentiana cruciata, common name Star Gentian or Cross Gentian, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family.-Description:...

  • Gentiana cruciata ssp. phlogifolia
  • Gentiana dahurica
  • Gentiana dendrologi
  • Gentiana fetisowii
  • Gentiana linearis
    Gentiana linearis
    Gentiana linearis is a tall flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family. It is native to northeastern North America from Manitoba to Maine, and to the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia, Virginia, and Tennessee...

  • Gentiana lutea
    Gentiana lutea
    Gentiana lutea is a species of gentian native to the mountains of central and southern Europe. Other names include 'Yellow Gentian', 'Bitter Root', 'Bitterwort', 'Centiyane', and 'Genciana'.-Growth:...

  • Geranium maculatum
    Geranium maculatum
    Geranium maculatum, the Spotted Geranium, Wood Geranium, or Wild Geranium is a woodland perennial plant native to eastern North America, from southern Manitoba and southwestern Quebec south to Alabama and west to Oklahoma and South Dakota...

  • Gentiana mutaiensis
  • Gentiana procera
  • Geranium robertianum
  • Gentiana septemfida
    Gentiana septemfida
    Gentiana septemfida is a species of the genus Gentiana....

  • Gentiana septemfida latifolia
  • Gentiana tianschanica
  • Gentiana triflora var. japonica
  • Gentiana wutaiensisGlobularia meridionalis
  • Gerardia paupercula
  • Geum allepicum
  • Geum triflorum
    Geum triflorum
    Geum triflorum, is a spring perennial herbaceous plant of North America from northern Canada to California and east to New York....

  • Glabra sp.
  • Globularia cordifolia
  • Glycine max Manchurian soy bean
  • Gossypium arboreum
    Gossypium arboreum
    Gossypium arboreum, commonly called tree cotton, is a species of cotton native to India and Pakistan and other tropical and subtropical regions of the Old World. There is evidence of its cultivation as long ago as the Harappan civilization of the Indus Valley for the production of cotton textiles...

  • Gratiola neglecta
    Gratiola neglecta
    Gratiola neglecta is a species of flowering plant known by the common name clammy hedgehyssop. It is native to much of North America, including most all of the United States and the southern half of Canada. It is generally found in moist to wet habitat. This is an unobtrusive annual herb producing...

  • Gymnocladus dioicus

H

  • Hamamelis intermedia
  • Hamamelis japonica
  • Hebe odora
    Hebe odora
    Hebe odora is a plant of the family Plantaginaceae, which is endemic to North Island, South Island, Stewart Island, and Auckland Island of New Zealand. It is upright, rounded, evergreen shrub, reaching 1 m in height, with glossy green, spear-shaped leaves that are 1.5 cm long. Flowers are...

  • Hebe salicifolia
    Hebe salicifolia
    Hebe salicifolia is a plant of the family Plantaginaceae, which is found throughout the South Island of New Zealand and in Chile. It is large, evergreen shrub, reaching 2 m in height, with light green, spear-shaped leaves that are up to 12 cm long. Flowers are white or pale lilac.-Synonyms:* Hebe...

  • Hepatica acutiloba
  • Heracleum maximum
  • Heracleum mantegazzianum
  • Heuchera americana
    Heuchera americana
    Heuchera americana, or Alumroot, is a small evergreen perennial native to Central U.S. Lobed semi-palmate green, purple, or brown leaves are often veined or marbled...

  • Hibiscus moscheutos
    Hibiscus moscheutos
    Hibiscus moscheutos is a cold-hardy perennial wetland plant that can grow in large colonies. The hirsute leaves are of variable morphology, but commonly found as deltoidal in form and sometimes having up to three lobes...

  • Hibiscus militaris
  • Hieracium scabrum
  • Hierochloe odorata
  • Holodiscus discolor
    Holodiscus discolor
    Holodiscus discolor, commonly known as ocean spray, creambush or ironwood, is a shrub of western North America. It is common in the Pacific Northwest where it is found in both openings and the forest understory at low to moderate elevations.-Description:Holodiscus discolor is a fast-growing...

  • Houstonia purpurea
    Houstonia purpurea
    Houstonia purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the coffee family known by the common names Venus' pride, woodland bluet, and purple bluet. It is native to the eastern United States....

  • Hydrangea arborescens
    Hydrangea arborescens
    Hydrangea arborescens, commonly known as Smooth Hydrangea, Wild Hydrangea, or Sevenbark, is a small to medium sized, deciduous shrub up to 3 m tall that is native to the eastern United States.-Range/Habitat:...

  • Hypericum olypicum
  • Hyssopus officianalis
  • Hystrix patula

I

  • Iberis sp.
  • Ilex aquifolium
  • Ilex glabra
    Ilex glabra
    Ilex glabra, also known as Appalachian Tea, Dye-leaves, Evergreen Winterberry, Gallberry, Inkberry, is a species of holly native to the Eastern and the South Central United States and southern Canada . This plant is often used as an ornamental plant...

  • Ilex opaca
  • Ilex verticillata
  • Iris chrysographes
  • Iris delavayi
  • Iris dichotoma
  • Iris douglasiana
  • Iris ensata var spontanea
  • Iris foetidissima
    Iris foetidissima
    Iris foetidissima , is a species of Iris found in open woodland, hedgebanks and sea-cliffs....

  • Iris hookeri
  • Iris laevigata
  • Iris pseudacorus
    Iris pseudacorus
    Iris pseudacorus is a species of Iris, native to Europe, western Asia and northwest Africa. Common names include yellow iris and yellow flag...

  • Iris sanguinea
  • Iris setosa
  • Iris setosa var. canadensis
  • Iris sikkimensis
  • Iris versicolor murrayana
  • Isatis tinctoria

J

  • Juglans regia
  • Juglans sieboldiana
  • Juniperus horizontalis
    Juniperus horizontalis
    Juniperus horizontalis is a low-growing shrubby juniper native to northern North America, throughout most of Canada from Yukon east to Newfoundland, and in the United States in Alaska, and locally from Montana east to Maine, reaching its furthest south in Wyoming and northern Illinois.It lives up...

  • Juniperus osteosperma
    Juniperus osteosperma
    Juniperus osteosperma is a shrub or small tree reaching 3-6 m tall. It is native to the southwestern United States, in Utah, Nevada, Arizona, western New Mexico, western Colorado, Wyoming, southern Montana, southern Idaho and eastern California...

  • Juniperus occidentalis
    Juniperus occidentalis
    Juniperus occidentalis is a shrub or tree native to the western United States, growing in mountains at altitudes of 800-3,000 m .-Description:...

  • Juniperus rigida
    Juniperus rigida
    Juniperus rigida is a species of juniper, native to northern China, Korea, Japan, and the far southeast of Russia , occurring at altitudes of 10-2,200 m. It is closely related to Juniperus communis and Juniperus conferta , the latter sometimes treated as a variety or subspecies of J...

  • Juniperus scopulorum
    Juniperus scopulorum
    Juniperus scopulorum is a species of juniper native to western North America, in Canada in British Columbia and southwest Alberta, in the United States from Washington east to North Dakota, south to Arizona and also locally western Texas, and northernmost Mexico from Sonora east to Coahuila...

  • Juniperus virginiana
    Juniperus virginiana
    Juniperus virginiana is a species of juniper native to eastern North America, from southeastern Canada to the Gulf of Mexico, east of the Great Plains...

  • Juncus alpinus
  • Juncus bufonius
    Juncus bufonius
    Juncus bufonius, known commonly as toad rush, is a common species of rush found worldwide. It grows in moist and muddy places and is considered a weed in many areas. This is an annual monocot that is quite variable in appearance. It is sometimes described as a complex of variants labeled with one...

  • Juncus brevicaudatus
  • Juncus canadensis
  • Juncus effusus var. decipiens
  • Juncus filiformis
  • Juncus nodosus
    Juncus nodosus
    Juncus nodosus is a species of rush known by the common name knotted rush. It is native to much of North America from northern Canada to central Mexico, where it grows in wet places from freshwater to salt marsh habitat. This is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing slender, smooth stems up to...

  • Juncus tenuis

L

  • Laburnum alpinum
    Laburnum alpinum
    Laburnum alpinum is a leguminous flowering tree. It flowers in late spring, bearing panicles of yellow pea-like flowers. It is distributed in middle and southeast Europe.-References and external links:* USDA Plant Info...

  • Laburnum anagyrioides
  • Lactuca sp. butter crunch lettuce
  • Lactuca scariola
  • Lactuca sativa early great lakes lettuce
  • Lactuca sativa grand rapids lettuce
  • Lactuca tatarica pulchjella
  • Laportea moroides
  • Lappula myosotis
  • Larix gmelina oldensis
  • Larix larcina
  • Larix japonica
  • Larix kaempferi
  • Larix laricina
  • Larix leptolepsis
  • Lathyrus japonicus glaber
  • Lathyrus japonicus ssp. maritimus
  • Lathyrus latifolius
  • Lathyrus niger
    Lathyrus niger
    Lathyrus niger, also known as black pea, blackening flat pea and black bitter vetch, is a perennial legume that is native to Europe. Its common name is reference to the blackening of the plants foliage as it dies....

  • Lathyrus nissolia
    Lathyrus nissolia
    Lathyrus nissolia or Grass Vetchling is a plant species of the genus Lathyrus. It is native to the British Isles and North West Europe....

  • Lathyrus pratensis
  • Lathyrus sylvestris
    Lathyrus sylvestris
    Lathyrus sylvestris or Narrow-leaved Everlasting-pea is a plant species of the genus Lathyrus....

  • Lathyrus vernus
    Lathyrus vernus
    Lathyrus vernus , is a species of herbaceous perennial plants in the genus Lathyrus, native to forests of Europe and Siberia....

  • Lavetera arborea
  • Lavetera trimestris
  • Lazula multiflora
  • Leonurus cardiaca
  • Lepidium sativum
  • Lepedium sp. common pepper grass
  • Leucothea racemosa
  • Liatris aspera
    Liatris aspera
    Liatris aspera also known as the lacerate, rough, tall or prairie blazing star is a wildflower that is found the mid to eastern United States in habitats that range from mesic to dry prairie and dry savanna....

  • Liatris punctata
    Liatris punctata
    Liatris punctata is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names dotted gayfeather, dotted blazingstar, and narrow-leaved blazingstar. It is native to North America, where it occurs throughout the plains of central Canada, the central United States, and northern...

  • Liatris pychnostachya
  • Liatris regiomontis
  • Liatris spicata albiflora
  • Liatris pychnostachya alba
  • Ligularia dentata
    Ligularia dentata
    Ligularia dentata, or summer ragwort and leopard plant, is a species of the genus Ligularia and the family Asteraceae.It is a perennial native to China and Japan.-Description:The plant is a clump-forming perennial...

  • Ligularia glauca
  • Ligularia sibirica
    Ligularia sibirica
    Ligularia sibirica is the type species for the genus Ligularia. It is a 0.3-1.3 m tall perennial herbaceous plant, native to fens and damp grassy meadows in Siberia, Central and Eastern Europe...

  • Ligularia speciosa
  • Ligularia wilsoniana
  • Linaria vulgaris
    Linaria vulgaris
    Linaria vulgaris is a species of toadflax , native to most of Europe and northern Asia, from the United Kingdom south to Spain in the west, and east to eastern Siberia and western China...

  • Liquidamber styraciflua
  • Lilium davidii willmottiae
  • Lilium michiginense
  • Lilium superbum
    Lilium superbum
    Lilium superbum is a species of true lily native to the eastern and central regions of North America. Common names include, Turk's cap lily, turban lily, swamp lily or American tiger lily...

  • Lindera benzoin
    Lindera benzoin
    Lindera benzoin is a flowering plant in the family Lauraceae, native to eastern North America, ranging from Maine to Ontario in the north, and to Kansas, Texas and northern Florida in the south.-Characteristics:Spicebush is a medium-sized deciduous shrub growing to 5 m...

  • Linum alpinum
  • Linum perenne lewisii
  • Linum rigidum
  • Linum usutatissum
  • Liriodendron tulipifera
    Liriodendron tulipifera
    Liriodendron tulipifera, commonly known as the tulip tree, American tulip tree, tuliptree, tulip poplar or yellow poplar, is the Western Hemisphere representative of the two-species genus Liriodendron, and the tallest eastern hardwood...

  • Lithospernum niderale
  • Lobelia
    Lobelia
    Lobelia is a genus of flowering plant comprising 360–400 species, with a subcosmopolitan distribution primarily in tropical to warm temperate regions of the world, a few species extending into cooler temperate regions...

     blue butterfly
  • Lobelia cardinalis
    Lobelia cardinalis
    Lobelia cardinalis is a species of Lobelia native to the Americas, from southeastern Canada south through the eastern and southwestern United States, Mexico and Central America to northern Colombia...

  • Lobelia cardinalis alba
  • Lobelia cardinalis var. graminifolius
  • Lobelia
    Lobelia
    Lobelia is a genus of flowering plant comprising 360–400 species, with a subcosmopolitan distribution primarily in tropical to warm temperate regions of the world, a few species extending into cooler temperate regions...

     heavenly]]
  • Lobelia siphilitica
    Lobelia siphilitica
    The Great Blue Lobelia is a species within the Campanulaceae family. It is an herbaceous, perennial dicot native to eastern and central Canada and United States. Growing up to a meter tall, it lives in zones 4 to 9 in moist to wet soils. It produces a spike of zygomorphic flowers in the late...

  • Lobelia syphilitica alba
  • Lobelia siphilitica albiflora
  • Lobularia martima sweet allysum
  • Lobularia martima royal carpet
  • Lolium sp.
  • Lonicera doioca
  • Lonicera korolkowii zabelii
  • Lonicera sempervirens
    Lonicera sempervirens
    Lonicera sempervirens is a species of honeysuckle native to the eastern United States.It is an evergreen twining shrubby vine growing to several meters high through shrubs and young trees...

  • Lonicera tatarica
    Lonicera tatarica
    Lonicera tatarica is a species of honeysuckle known by the common name Tatarian honeysuckle. It is native to Siberia and other parts of eastern Asia, but it is probably better known in North America, where it is a widespread introduced species and noxious weed...

  • Lotus scoparius deudroideus
  • Lupinus albifrons var. collinus
  • Lupinus arboreus
    Lupinus arboreus
    Lupinus arboreus is a species of lupine native to the western United States in California, where it is widely distributed among coastal scrub and sand dunes...

  • Lupinus arctialis
  • Lupinus densiflorus aureus
  • Lupinus nanus
    Lupinus nanus
    Lupinus nanus , is a species of lupine native to the western United States. It grows naturally in chaparral clearings and along slopes in California, Nevada, and on Steens Mountain in eastern Oregon.There are three accepted subspecies of Lupinus nanus :*Lupinus nanus subsp. latifolius Lupinus...

  • Lupinus nootkatensis
    Lupinus nootkatensis
    Lupinus nootkatensis is a lupin native to North America. It grows to 60 cm tall. It was introduced to Europe late in the 18th century....

  • Lupinus polyphyllus
    Lupinus polyphyllus
    Lupinus polyphyllus is a species of lupine native to western North America from southern Alaska and British Columbia east to Alberta and western Wyoming, and south to Utah and California...

  • Luzula multiflora
    Luzula multiflora
    Luzula multiflora, the Heath Wood-rush, is a species of flowering plant in the rush family. It is native to North America, found in Canada and all regions of the U.S. except the Southwest.- References :* * * Fl. Spa. 1:169. 1811...

  • Luzula nivea
  • Luzula wahlenbergii
  • Lychnis alpina rosea
  • Lychnis arkwrightii
  • Lychnis atropurpurea
  • Lychnis chalcedonica
    Lychnis chalcedonica
    Lychnis chalcedonica Lychnis chalcedonica Lychnis chalcedonica (Burning Love, Dusky Salmon, Flower of Bristol, Jerusalem Cross, Maltese Cross, Nonesuch; syn...

  • Lychnis chalcedonica rosea
  • Lychnis coronaria
    Lychnis coronaria
    Silene coronaria is a species of flowering plant in the carnation family, Caryophyllaceae, that is native to Asia and Europe. Common names include Dusty Miller , Mullein-pink, Rose Campion, and Bloody William. It is cultivated as an ornamental.-References:* Armitage, Allan M...

  • Lychnis flos-cuculi
  • Lychnis flos-jovis
    Lychnis flos-jovis
    Flower-of-Jove is an ornamental plant....

  • Lychnis preslii
  • Lychnis viscaria
  • Lychnis yunnanensis
  • Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato sugar
  • Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato starfire
  • Lycopersicon lycopersicon early girl tomato
  • Lycopodium annotinum
    Lycopodium annotinum
    Lycopodium annotinum L. is a species of clubmoss native to forests of the Holarctic Kingdom. A new genus, Spinulum A. Haines, has been proposed for this and closely allied species, but phylogenetic analysis has shown that this small clade is very close to the Lycopodium clavatum...

  • Lycopodium clavatum
    Lycopodium clavatum
    Lycopodium clavatum is the most widespread species in the genus Lycopodium of the clubmoss family Lycopodiaceae....

  • Lycopodium inundatum
  • Lycopodium flabelliforme
  • Lycopodium lucidulum
  • Lycopodium obscurum
    Lycopodium obscurum
    Lycopodium obscurum, commonly called ground pine or princess pine, is a species of clubmoss in the family Lycopodiaceae. It is a close relative of other treelike Lycopodium such as L. dendroideum and L. Hickeyi. It is distributed from Alabama to the east coast of the United States, and north into...

  • Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium
  • Lycopodium sabinaefolium
  • Lycopodium tristachyum
  • Lygodium palmatum
    Lygodium palmatum
    Lygodium palmatum is the only species of its genus native to North America. Unlike most species in the genus, this one, called the climbing fern or Hartford fern Lygodium palmatum is the only species of its genus native to North America. Unlike most species in the genus, this one, called the...

  • Lyonia mariana


M

  • Madia sativa
    Madia sativa
    Madia sativa is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names coast tarweed and Chilean tarweed.-Range:...

  • Magnolia accuminata
  • Magnolia virginiana
  • Malus sylvestris
    Malus sylvestris
    Malus sylvestris, the European wild apple, is a species of Malus , native to Europe from as far south as Spain, Italy and Greece to as far north as Scandinavia and Russia. Its scientific name means "forest apple", and the truly wild tree has thorns.In the past, M. sylvestris was thought to be an...

  • Malva alcea
    Malva alcea
    Malva alcea is a plant in the mallow family native to southwestern, central and eastern Europe and southwestern Asia, from Spain north to southern Sweden and east to Russia and Turkey.-Description:It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 50–125 cm tall, with stems covered...

  • Malva moschata
    Malva moschata
    Malva moschata is a species of Malva native to Europe and southwestern Asia, from Spain north to the British Isles and Poland, and east to southern Russia and Turkey....

  • Malva neglecta
    Malva neglecta
    Malva neglecta is also known as Common mallow in the United States and also buttonweed, cheeseplant, cheeseweed, dwarf mallow and roundleaf mallow.Although often considered a weed, this plant is reportedly consumed as a food...

  • Malva sylvestris
    Malva sylvestris
    Malva sylvestris is a species of the Mallow genus Malva in the family of Malvaceae and is considered to be the type species for the genus...

  • Matricaria capensis
  • Matteuccia pensylvanica
  • Medicago sativa Turkish alfalfa
  • Melampyrum lineare
    Melampyrum lineare
    Melampyrum lineare or narrowleaf cow wheat is a hemiparasitic plant native to North America, especially southern Canada through the eastern United States. Leaves have two forms. Lower on the plant leaves are linear. Below the flowers, leaves have two pointed lobes behind the usual linear structure....

  • Menzesia pilosa
  • Mimulus ringens
    Mimulus ringens
    Mimulus ringens is a species of monkeyflower known by the common names Allegheny monkeyflower and square-stemmed monkeyflower....

  • Mirabilis jalapa
    Mirabilis jalapa
    Mirabilis jalapa is the most commonly grown ornamental species of Mirabilis, and is available in a range of colours. Mirabilis in Latin means wonderful and Jalapa is a town in Mexico...

  • Monochloria hastata
  • Monarda punctata
    Monarda punctata
    Monarda punctata is a herbaceous plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, that is native to the United States and northeastern Mexico. Common names include Spotted Beebalm and Horsemint....

  • Morrubium vulgare
  • Myrica pensylvanica
    Myrica pensylvanica
    Myrica pensylvanica, the Northern Bayberry, is a species of Myrica native to eastern North America, from Newfoundland west to Ontario and Ohio, and south to North Carolina.Myrica pensylvanica is a deciduous shrub growing to 4.5 m tall...

  • Myrrhis odrata

N

  • Nepeta cataria
    Nepeta cataria
    Nepeta cataria is a plant in the Lamiaceae family. The common names can also be used to refer to the Nepeta genus as a whole.- Cultivation :...

  • Nepeta pannonica
  • Nepeta tuberosa
  • Nicotiana sp. dwarf
  • Nicotiana rustica
    Nicotiana rustica
    Nicotiana rustica, known in South America as Mapacho and in Vietnam as Thuoc Lao , is a plant in the Solanaceae family. It is a very potent variety of tobacco. The high concentration of nicotine in its leaves makes it useful for creating organic pesticides.Rustica is also used for entheogenic...

  • Nyssa sylvatica

O

  • Oenothera bienis
  • Oenethera odorata
  • Oenethera pallida
  • Omphalodes linifolia
  • Oncoctea sensibilis sensitive fern
  • Oryzopsis hymeniodes
  • Osmunda cinnamomea
  • Osmundia claytoniana
  • Osmunda regalis spectabilis
  • Ostrya virginiana
    Ostrya virginiana
    Ostrya virginiana , is a species of Ostrya native to eastern North America, from Nova Scotia west to southern Manitoba and eastern Wyoming, southeast to northern Florida and southwest to eastern Texas and northeastern Mexico...


P

  • Panax quinquifolius
  • Papaver alpinum
    Papaver alpinum
    Papaver alpinum, the Alpine poppy, is a poppy found in the Alps.This species includes several sub-species, four of which are found in Austria.-Features:...

  • Papaver kluense
  • Papaver miyabeanum
  • Papaver nudicaule
  • Papaver orientale
  • Paulownia imperialis
  • Paulownia tomentosa
    Paulownia tomentosa
    Paulownia tomentosa is a deciduous tree in the genus Paulownia, native to central and western China, but invasive in the US...

  • Penstemon digtalis
  • Penstemon hirsutus
  • Penstemon hirsutus pygmeus
  • Penstemon laevigatus
    Penstemon laevigatus
    Penstemon laevigatus is a plant in the plantain family, Plantaginaceae. The flowers are borne in summer. Its native range includes much of the Eastern United States, from Maine to Michigan and Georgia to Mississippi. It can grow in either sunny or shady conditions....

  • Penstemon nitidus
  • Penstemon procarus
  • Penstemon rydbergii
  • Penstemon serrulatus
  • Penthorum sedoides
  • Petroselinum crispum
  • Phacelia heterophylla
  • Phaseolus aureus
  • Phaseolus lunatus Japanese short cranberry bean
  • Phaseolus lunatus Japanese large butter bean
  • Phaseolus lunatus Japanese round cranberry bean
  • Phaseolus lunatus Japanese medium butter bean
  • Phaseolus lunatus Japanese red bean
  • Phaseolus lunatus Mary bean
  • Phaseolus mungo
  • Phaseolus vulgaris white kidney bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris white pea bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris Refugee bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris California pink bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris California blackeye bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris California cranberry bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris California small white bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris California white bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris Detroit wax bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris flagelet bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris French kidney bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris golden wax bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris Japanese speckled banjo bean
  • Phaseolus vulgaris Mexican wax bean
  • Phellodendron amureuse
  • Phellodendron chinense
    Phellodendron chinense
    Phellodendron chinense is a plant species in the genus Phellodendron.The isocoumarin derivative 3-acetyl-3,4-dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-1H-2-benzopyran-1-one can be found in Huáng bǎi , one of the fifty fundamental herbs of traditional Chinese medicine....

  • Phellodendron lavallei
  • Phellodrendon sachalinense
  • Phleum pratense
  • Physalis pruinosa
  • Phyllitis scolopendrium
  • Phleum sp.
  • Phlomis alpina
  • Photonia villosa
  • Phyteuma michelii
  • Phyteuma nigrum
  • Phyteuma sieberi
  • Phytolacca americana
    Phytolacca americana
    American Pokeweed is a large semi-succulent herbaceous perennial plant growing up to 10 feet in height. It is native to eastern North America, the Midwest, and the Gulf Coast, with more scattered populations in the far West...

  • Picea abies
  • Picea abies-excelsa
  • Picea aloquiana bicolor
  • Picea brewerana
  • Picea canadensis
  • Picea engelmanni
  • Picea glauca
  • Picea maria
  • Picea mariana
  • Picea obovata
  • Picea omorika
  • Picea orientalis
  • Picea pungens
  • Picea rubens
  • Picea spinulosa
  • Picea sitchensis
  • Pimenta dioica all spice
  • Pinus albicaulis
  • Pinus armandii
  • Pinus ayacahuite
  • Pinus attenuata
  • Pinus banksiana
  • Pinus bungeana
    Pinus bungeana
    Pinus bungeana is a pine tree native to northeastern and central China. It is a slow-growing tree to 15-25 m tall...

  • Pinus caribaea
  • Pinus cembra
  • Pinus cembroides
  • Pinus cembriodes edulis
  • Pinus chihvahvana ?sp
  • Pinus clausa
  • Pinus contorta
  • Pinus coulteri
  • Pinus cristata
  • Pinus densiflora
  • Pinus divaricata
  • Pinus edulis
  • Pinus elliottii
  • Pinus excelsa
  • Pinus flexilis
  • Pinus ginosa
  • Pinus halepensis
  • Pinus heldreichii leucodermis
  • Pinus jeffreyii
  • Pinus koreana
  • Pinus koraiensis
  • Pinus laiusberteave
  • Pinus lambertiana
  • Pinus lesinosa
  • Pinus leucodermis
  • Pinus monophylla
  • Pinus mariana
  • Pinus monticola
  • Pinus nigra
  • Pinus nigra v. poiretiana
  • Pinus occidentalis
  • Pinus palustris
  • Pinus peuce
  • Pinus pinaster
  • Pinus pinea
  • Pinus ponderosa
  • Pinus pratensis
  • Pinus pumila
  • Pinus pungens
  • Pinus radiata
  • Pinus resinosa
  • Pinus rigida
  • Pinus roxburghii
  • Pinus sp.
  • Pinus sabiniana
  • Pinus serotina
  • Pinus speciosa
  • Pinus strobus
  • Pinus sylvestris
  • Pinus tabulaeformis
  • Pinus taeda
  • Pinus thunbergiana
  • Pinus torreyana
  • Pinus tuberculata
  • Pinus wallichiana
  • Pinguicula vulgaris
    Pinguicula vulgaris
    Pinguicula vulgaris, the Common butterwort, is a perennial carnivorous plant in the Lentibulariaceae family. It grows to a height of 3–16 cm, and is topped with a purple, and occasionally white, flower that is 15 mm or longer, and shaped like a funnel. This butterwort grows in damp...

  • Pisum arvense
  • Pisum arvense var. gaudratum
  • Pisum elatius
  • Pisum sativum
  • Pisum sativum field pea
  • Pisum sativum Japanese green pea
  • Pisum sativum spp. transcaucasicum
  • Pisum sativum English green pea
  • Plantago arborescens ssp. maderensis
  • Plantago coronopus
    Plantago coronopus
    Plantago coronopus is a species of Plantago sometimes grown as a leaf vegetable...

  • Plantago eriopoda
    Plantago eriopoda
    Plantago eriopoda is a species of plantain known by the common name redwool plantain. It is native to much of western and central North America from Alaska to the southwestern United States to the Great Lakes region, where it can be found in moist and wet habitat types, sometimes in alkaline soils...

  • Plantago juncoides decipiens
  • Plantago leiopetala
  • Plantago subspathulata
  • Poa nemoralis
    Poa nemoralis
    Poa nemoralis is a perennial plant in the Poaceae family. The late-growing grass is fairly nutritious for livestock, which feed on it in the autumn....

  • Poa palustris
    Poa palustris
    Poa palustris is a species of grass native to Asia, Europe and Northern America. This plant is used as fodder and forage, and it also used for erosion control or revegetation.-External links:****...

  • Poa pratensis
  • Polemonium sp.
  • Polystichum virginianum
  • Polygonum amphibium stipulaceum
  • Polygonum cilinode
  • Polygonum cuspidatum
  • Polygonum hydropiper
  • Polygonum pensylvanicum
    Polygonum pensylvanicum
    Polygonum pensylvanicum is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae, that is native to eastern North America. Common names include Pinkweed, Pink Knotweed, Smartweed, and Pennsylvania Smartweed....

  • Polygonum punctatum parvum
  • Polygonum sachalinense
  • Polygonum sagittatum
    Polygonum sagittatum
    Polygonum sagittatum is a plant in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae.-Description:Polygonum sagittatum is a herbaceous plant with alternate, simple leaves, on spiny, rambling stems. The flowers are pink or white, borne in late summer through autumn....

  • Polygonum lapathifolium
  • Populus deltoides
  • Populus trichocarpa
    Populus trichocarpa
    Populus trichocarpa is a deciduous broadleaf tree species native to western North America. It is used for timber, and is notable as a model organism in plant biology. Its full genome sequence was published in 2006...

  • Portulaca denticulata
  • Potentilla arguta
    Potentilla arguta
    Drymocallis arguta, commonly known as the tall cinquefoil or sticky cinquefoil, is a perennial plant in the Rosaceae family of flowering plants native to North America. It was formerly included with the typical cinquefoils in the genus Potentilla.There are two accepted subspecies:* Drymocallis...

  • Potentilla atrosanguinea
  • Potentilla fruiticosa
  • Potentilla fruiticosa var. vilmoriniana
  • Potentilla glandulosa
    Potentilla glandulosa
    Potentilla glandulosa is a species of cinquefoil known by the common name sticky cinquefoil. It is native to western North America from southwestern Canada to the southwestern United States, where it is widespread and can be found in many types of habitat. It is highly variable and there are many...

  • Potentilla palustris
    Potentilla palustris
    Comarum palustre , known by the common names Purple Marshlocks, Swamp Cinquefoil and Marsh Cinquefoil, is a common waterside shrub. It has a Circumboreal distribution, occurring throughout North America, Europe, and Asia, particularly the northern regions...

  • Primula halleri
  • Primula luteola
  • Primula saxitalis
  • Prunus virginiana mission red
  • Prunus laurocerasus
  • Prunus lusitanica
    Prunus lusitanica
    Prunus lusitanica, with common name Portugal laurel, is a species of cherry, native to southwestern France, Spain, Portugal, Morocco, and Macaronesia .-Distribution:...

  • Prunus pumilla var depressa
  • Prunus virginiana Boughen yellow
  • Prunus virginiana copper schubert
  • Pseudolarix amabilis
  • Pseudotsuga macrocarpa
  • Pseudotsuga menzieii glauca
  • Pseudotsuga menziesii
  • Pseudotsuga mucronata
  • Pteris argyaea
  • Pterocarpa fraxinofolia
  • Pyrus communis

Q

  • Quercus alba
  • Quercus bicolor
  • Quercus borealis
  • Quercus borealus var. maxima
  • Quercus chrysolepsis
  • Quercus ellipsoidalis
  • Quercus phellos
  • Quercus kelloggii
  • Quercus lobata
  • Quercus palustris
  • Quercus prinoides
    Quercus prinoides
    Quercus prinoides, commonly known as Dwarf Chinkapin Oak, Dwarf Chinquapin Oak, Dwarf Chestnut Oak or Scrub Chestnut Oak, is a shrubby, clone-forming oak native to eastern North America, ranging from Massachusetts to the Carolinian forest zone of southern Ontario to Minnesota, south to North...

  • Quercus rubra
  • Quercus virginiana
  • Quercus velutina
  • Quercus wislizenii

R

  • Ranunculus amplexicaulis
  • Ranunculus arvensis
    Ranunculus arvensis
    Ranunculus arvensis is a plant species of the genus Ranunculus. It is native to Europe, but it can be found on other continents as an introduced species and sometimes a weed, including in North America and Australia. It was formerly a common annual arable weed in Britain, but is now rare there...

  • Ranunculus caldshuanicus
  • Ranunculus dentatus
  • Ranunculus gramineus ssp. phoenicifolius
  • Ranunculus innatisectus
  • Ranunculus lappaceus
    Ranunculus lappaceus
    Ranunculus lappaceus, commonly known as the common buttercup, Australian buttercup or Yarrakalgamba, is found across eastern Australia. Like buttercups elsewhere, it is a perennial herb with yellow flowers appearing in spring and summer....

  • Ranunculus leptozzhynchus
  • Ranunculus orthorhynchus
    Ranunculus orthorhynchus
    Ranunculus orthorhynchus is a species of buttercup known by the common name straightbeak buttercup. It is native to western North America from Alaska to California to Utah, where it grows in moist areas in many types of habitat, including meadows and marshes...

  • Ranunculus platanifolius
  • Ranunculus polyanthemos
  • Ranunculus praemorsus
  • Ranunculus scleratus
  • Ranunculus tenuilobus
  • Raphanus sativus turnip flower radish
  • Raphanus sativus scarlet globe radish
  • Raphanus sativus crimson grand radish
  • Rhamnus alnifolia
    Rhamnus alnifolia
    Rhamnus alnifolia is a species of flowering plant in the buckthorn family known by the common name alder buckthorn, or alderleaf buckthorn. It is native to North America, where it is known mainly from the southern half of Canada and the northern half of the United States and California...

  • Rhamnus caroliniana
    Rhamnus caroliniana
    Rhamnus caroliniana , the Carolina Buckthorn, is an upright shrub or small tree native to the Southeastern United States. There is a local disjunct population in Mexico as well.-Characteristics:...

  • Rhamnus cathartica
    Rhamnus cathartica
    Rhamnus cathartica , is a species in the family Rhamnaceae, native to Europe, northwest Africa, and western Asia, from the central British Isles south to Morocco, and east to Kyrgyzstan...

  • Rhamnus catharticus
  • Rhamnus frangula
    Rhamnus frangula
    Frangula alnus, syn. Rhamnus frangula, the Alder Buckthorn, is a tall deciduous shrub in the family Rhamnaceae. It is native to Europe, northernmost Africa, and western Asia, from Ireland and Great Britain north to 68°N in Scandinavia, east to central Siberia and Xinjiang in western China, and...

  • Ruellia humilis
    Ruellia humilis
    Ruellia humilis Ruellia humilis Ruellia humilis (Fringeleaf wild petunia, Plains petunia, Fringeleaf Ruellia, Hairy Ruellia, Low Ruellia, Zigzag Ruel; (syn. Ruellia ciliosa Pursh var. longiflora Gray, Ruellia humilis Nutt. var. calvescens Fern., Ruellia humilis Nutt. var. depauperata Tharp &...

  • Rhipsalis cassutha
  • Rhipsalis houlletiana
  • Rhipsalis micrantha
  • Rhipsalis neves-armondi
  • Rhipsalis purpusii
  • Rhipsalis puniceodiscus
  • Rhipsalis tucumanesis
  • Rhododendron callimorphum
  • Rhododendron calostrotum
  • Rhododendron citrinifolium
  • Rhododendron davidsonium
  • Rhododendron decorum
  • Rhododendron desquamatum
  • Rhododendron prinophyllum
  • Rhododendron vaseyi roseum
  • Rhoeo discolor
  • Rhus capallina
  • Rhus sabiniana
  • Rhyncospora fusca
  • Ribes sanguineum
    Ribes sanguineum
    Ribes sanguineum is a species of currant native to western coastal North America from central British Columbia south to central California.-Description:...

  • Robinia pseudoacacia
  • Rosa rouseauiorum
  • Rosa acicularis burgeauiana
  • Rosa setigera
  • Rubus allegheniensis
  • Rubus chamaemorus
  • Rubus hispidus
  • Rubus ideaus canadensis
  • Rubus ordatus
  • Rubus victorinii
  • Rudbeckia fulgida roseum
  • Rudbeckia hirta
    Rudbeckia hirta
    Rudbeckia hirta, the Black-eyed Susan, with the other common names of: Brown-eyed Susan, Brown Betty, Brown Daisy , Gloriosa Daisy, Golden Jerusalem, Poorland Daisy, Yellow Daisy, and Yellow Ox-eye Daisy. It is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae...

  • Rudbeckia nitida
  • Rudbeckia triloba
    Rudbeckia triloba
    Rudbeckia triloba is a plant native to the United States. It is sometimes grown in gardens, but it is usually seen in old fields or along roadsides.Herbaceous biennial to weak perennial. Native to central-eastern United States...

  • Ruellia ciliosa
  • Rumex acetosella
    Rumex acetosella
    Rumex acetosella is a species of sorrel, also known as Acetosella vulgaris Fourr, bearing the common names sheep's sorrel, red sorrel, sour weed, and field sorrel. The plant and its subspecies are common perennial weeds. It has green arrowhead-shaped leaves and red-tinted deeply ridged stems, and...

  • Rumex crispus
  • Rumex longifolius
    Rumex longifolius
    Rumex longifolius, commonly known as Dooryard Dock or Northern Dock is a plant species of the genus Rumex.A variety has been described:* Rumex longifolius var. nanus...

  • Rumex obtusifolius
    Rumex obtusifolius
    Rumex obtusifolius, commonly known as Broad-leaved Dock, Bitter Dock, Bluntleaf Dock, Dock Leaf or Butter Dock, is a perennial weed, native to Europe but can now be found in the United States and many other countries around the world....

  • Rumex pallidus
  • Rumex verticillatus

S

  • Sabatia kenneryana
  • Salix serissima
  • Salsona kali
  • Salvia fireball
  • Salvia hians
    Salvia hians
    Salvia hians is a mound forming perennial, native to the Himalayas from Pakistan to Bhutan. It is common in Kashmir, growing at on open slopes and forests....

  • Salvia lyrata
    Salvia lyrata
    Salvia lyrata , is a herbaceous perennial in the family Lamiaceae that is native to the United States, from Connecticut west to Missouri, and in the south from Florida east to Texas...

  • Salvia
    Salvia
    Salvia is the largest genus of plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, with approximately 700-900 species of shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and annuals. It is one of several genera commonly referred to as sage. When used without modifiers, sage generally refers to Salvia officinalis ; however, it is...

     St. John's fire
  • Salvia splendens
    Salvia splendens
    Salvia splendens is a tender herbaceous perennial that is native to Brazil, growing at elevation where it is warm year-round and with high humidity. The native plant, rarely seen in cultivation, reaches tall. Smaller selections are very popular as bedding plants, seen in shopping malls and...

  • Salvia splendens
    Salvia splendens
    Salvia splendens is a tender herbaceous perennial that is native to Brazil, growing at elevation where it is warm year-round and with high humidity. The native plant, rarely seen in cultivation, reaches tall. Smaller selections are very popular as bedding plants, seen in shopping malls and...

     scarlet sage
  • Sambucus aurea
  • Sanicula trifoliata
  • Sanvitalia gold braid
  • Saxifraga decipens
  • Saxifraga paniculata
    Saxifraga paniculata
    Saxifraga paniculata is a species of saxifrage native to the United States.-External links:*...

  • Saxifraga virginiensis
    Saxifraga virginiensis
    Saxifraga virginiensis is a wildflower native to eastern and central North America.It is a herbacious plant, which can reach 30cm tall ....

  • Scabiosa caucasica pincushion flower
  • Scabiosa caucasica mourning bride
  • Schizachyrium gerardii
  • Schizachyrium scorpius (Andropogon)
  • Sciadopitys verticillata
  • Scilla japonica
  • Scirpus americanus
  • Scirpus atrocinctus
  • Scirpus hattorianus
  • Scirpus hudsionanus
  • Scirpus lacustris validus
  • Scirpus maitimus var. paludosus
  • Scirpus Microcarpus ssp. rubrotinctus
  • Seteria glauca
  • Seteria viridis
  • Sequoia sempervirens
  • Sequoiadendron giganteum
  • Serratula tinctoria
    Serratula tinctoria
    Serratula tinctoria, commonly known as Saw-wort, is a species in the genus Serratula. It is a native of Europe. It grows in moist soil, full sun to part shade, and grows up to one meter tall....

  • Sesamum indicum
  • Shefflera actinophylla
  • Sicyos angulatus
    Sicyos angulatus
    Sicyos angulatus , the burr cucumber or star-cucumber is an annual vine in the cucumber family native to eastern North America....

  • Silene acaulis
  • Silene alpestris
  • Silene bellidifolia
  • Silene ciliata
  • Silene compacta
  • Silene dioica
  • Silene hayekiana
  • Silene italica
  • Silene keiskei minor
  • Silene latifolia
  • Silene quadrifida
  • Silene noctiflora
    Silene noctiflora
    Silene noctiflora is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common name night-flowering catchfly. It is native to Eurasia, but it is known on other continents as an introduced species and sometimes a weed. In North America, it is a common weed of grain crops in the Canadian...

     white cockle
  • Silene nutans
  • Silene otites
  • Silene shafta
  • Silene virginica
    Silene virginica
    Fire Pink is a wildflower in the pink family, Caryophyllaceae. It is known for its distinct brilliant red flowers. Each flower is approximately five centimeters in diameter and composed of five notched, brilliant red petals which extend into a long tube. It is a small , short-lived perennial ,...

  • Silene viridifolia
  • Silybum marianum
  • Sium suave
    Sium suave
    Sium suave , the Water Parsnip, is a herb belonging to the parsnip family and comes from Africa and some parts of the Northern Hemisphere.- Appearance :...

  • Sisyrinchium mucronatum
  • Smilax herbacea
    Smilax herbacea
    Smilax herbacea is a plant in the catbrier family, Smilacaceae.-Description:...

  • Smilax hispida
  • Solanum aviculare
  • Solanum
    Solanum
    Solanum, the nightshades, horsenettles and relatives, is a large and diverse genus of annual and perennial plants. They grow as forbs, vines, subshrubs, shrubs, and small trees, and often have attractive fruit and flowers. Many formerly independent genera like Lycopersicon or Cyphomandra are...

     Christmas cherries
  • Solanum citrullifolium
    Solanum citrullifolium
    Solanum citrullifolium is a species of nightshade commonly known as the Watermelon Nightshade, as its leaves somewhat resemble those of a watermelon plant . It is a white-stemmed shrub with purple star-shaped flowers...

  • Solanum cornutum
  • Solanum marginatum
    Solanum marginatum
    Solanum marginatum is a species of nightshade known by the common names purple African nightshade and white-margined nightshade. It is native to Ethiopia and Eritrea, and it is known on other continents as an introduced species and sometimes a weed. It is a hairy shrub growing up to two meters tall...

  • Solanum megacarpum
  • Solanum melanocerasium
  • Solanum melongena
  • Solanum nemoralis
  • Solanum nigrum var. guineense
  • Solanum quitoense
  • Solanum sodomaeum
  • Solidago altissima
    Solidago altissima
    Solidago altissima, late goldenrod, is a species of goldenrod native to much of North America. It is common in much of its range, and fairly tolerant of landscapes which have been disturbed by humans. It has been introduced to many parts of the world.-Description:S. altissima is one to two meters...

  • Solidago bicolor
  • Solidago caesia
    Solidago caesia
    Solidago caesia, or Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod, is a flowering plant in the United States....

  • Solidago flexicaulis
    Solidago flexicaulis
    Solidago flexicaulis is an herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae native to the United States. It is often grown as a wildflower.-External links:***...

  • Solidago gigantea
    Solidago gigantea
    Solidago gigantea is a plant species in the genus Solidago. Its common name is giant goldenrod.It is the state flower of Kentucky and Nebraska.-External links:****...

  • Solidago glamerata
  • Solidago graminifolia
    Euthamia graminifolia
    Euthamia graminifolia is a plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae.It is native to much of North America, and also has introduced populations in Europe and Asia.-Description:...

  • Solidago randii
  • Solidago randii
  • Solidago juncea
    Solidago juncea
    Solidago juncea is an herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae native to Canada and the United States. It is often grown as a wildflower.-External links:**...

  • Solidago nemoralis
    Solidago nemoralis
    Solidago nemoralis, or Gray Goldenrod, is a flowering plant in the United States....

  • Solidago odora
  • Solidago puberula
  • Solidago rigida
  • Solidago rugosa
    Solidago rugosa
    Solidago rugosa, or Wrinkle Leaf Goldenrod, is a flowering plant in the United States....

  • Solidago sempervirens
    Solidago sempervirens
    Solidago sempervirens is a plant species in the genus Solidago of the Asteraceae family. It is native to eastern North America and parts of the Caribbean. It is an introduced species in the Great Lakes region and the Azores....

  • Solidago squarrosa
  • Solidago speciosa
    Solidago speciosa
    Solidago speciosa, or Showy Goldenrod, is a flowering plant in the United States....

  • Solidago uliginosa
  • Solidago virgaurea
    Solidago virgaurea
    Solidago virgaurea is an herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae. It is grown as a garden flower with many different cultivars. It flowers profusely in late summer.-Herbalism:...

  • Solidago virgaurea minuta
  • Sorbus americana
    Sorbus americana
    The tree species Sorbus americana is commonly known as the American Mountain-ash. It is a relatively small deciduous perennial tree, native to eastern northern North America....

  • Sorbus sp. golden mtn ash
  • Sorbus aucuparia
    Sorbus aucuparia
    Sorbus aucuparia , is a species of the genus Sorbus, native to most of Europe except for the far south, and northern Asia...

  • Spinacis oleracea
  • Sparganium eurycarpum
    Sparganium eurycarpum
    Sparganium eurycarpum is a species of bur-reed known by the common names giant bur-reed and broadfruit bur-reed. It is native to Eurasia and North America.-External links:***...

  • Sperugula sp.
  • Staphylea trifolia
    Staphylea trifolia
    Staphylea trifolia is native to eastern North America, from southern Ontario and southwestern Quebec west to Nebraska and Arkansas, and south to Florida....

  • Stylophorum diphyllum
  • Stenanthium graminium robustum
  • Swertia kingii
  • Sysricnhium mucronatum

T

  • Tagetes
    Tagetes
    Tagetes is a genus of 56 species of annual and perennial mostly herbaceous plants in the sunflower family . The genus is native to North and South America, but some species have become naturalized around the world. One species, T...

     Boy Scout marigold
  • Talinum calycinum
  • Tamarix parviflora
    Tamarix parviflora
    Tamarix parviflora is a species of tamarisk known by the common name smallflower tamarisk.It is native to southeastern Europe but it is well-known elsewhere, such as western North America, where it is an invasive introduced species.It easily inhabits moist habitat, especially in saline soils. It...

  • Taxodium sp.
  • Taxodium distichum
    Taxodium distichum
    Taxodium distichum is a species of conifer native to the southeastern United States.-Characteristics:...

  • Taxus baccata
    Taxus baccata
    Taxus baccata is a conifer native to western, central and southern Europe, northwest Africa, northern Iran and southwest Asia. It is the tree originally known as yew, though with other related trees becoming known, it may be now known as the English yew, or European yew.-Description:It is a small-...

  • Taxus baccata stricta
  • Taxus brevifolia
    Taxus brevifolia
    Taxus brevifolia is a conifer native to the Pacific Northwest of North America. It ranges from southernmost Alaska south to central California, mostly in the Pacific Coast Ranges, but with an isolated disjunct population in southeast British Columbia, most notably occurring on Zuckerberg Island...

  • Taxus cuspidata
    Taxus cuspidata
    Taxus cuspidata is a member of the genus Taxus, native to Japan, Korea, northeast China and the extreme southeast of Russia....

  • Tellima grandiflora
    Tellima grandiflora
    Tellima grandiflora is a herbaceous perennial plant of the family Saxifragaceae.A herbaceous plant, with rounded leaves, emerging from a rootstock, up to 30cm high. It is evergreen in mild winters. Flowers are borne in spring and early summer, on spikes up to 60cm high...

  • Thalictrum alpinum
    Thalictrum alpinum
    Thalictrum alpinum is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family known by the common name alpine meadow-rue. It is native to Arctic and alpine regions of North America and Eurasia, including Alaska, northern Canada, and Greenland, and it occurs in cold, wet, boggy habitat in high...

  • Thalictrum dipterocarpum
  • Thalictrum foetidum
  • Thalictrum minus
    Thalictrum minus
    Thalictrum minus is a perennial herb in the family Ranunculaceae that is native to Europe, Northwest Africa, Yemen, Ethiopia, South Africa, Southwest Asia, and Siberia. It grows on sand dunes, shingle, coastal rocks or calcareous grassland, cliffs and rocky gullies at up to elevation at southern...

  • Thelypteris hexagonoptera
  • Thelypteris noveboracensis
    Thelypteris noveboracensis
    Thelypteris noveboracensis, or the New York fern, is a fern found throughout the eastern United States and Canada. It is distinctive by its pinnae tapering to the base of the frond, and by its forming extensive clonal colonies on ridgetops and mountain benches...

  • Thelypteris palustris
    Thelypteris palustris
    Thelypteris palustris, or the marsh fern, is a fern native to eastern North America and across Eurasia. It prefers to grow in marshy situations in full sun.-References:*...

  • Thelypteris phegopteris
  • Thelypteris simulata
  • Thuja occidentalis
    Thuja occidentalis
    Thuja occidentalis is an evergreen coniferous tree, in the cypress family Cupressaceae, which is widely cultivated for use as an ornamental plant known as American Arbor Vitae. The endemic occurrence of this species is a northeastern distribution in North America...

  • Thuja placata
  • Thujopsis dolabrata
  • Tilia tomentosa
    Tilia tomentosa
    Tilia tomentosa is a species of Tilia native to southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia, from Hungary and the Balkans east to western Turkey, occurring at moderate altitudes....

  • Tofieldia glutinosa
  • Torenia fournieri
    Torenia fournieri
    Torenia fournieri is a perennial plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, with blue, white, or pink flowers that have yellow markings. It is typically grown as a landscape annual, reaching 12-15 in. tall. It has simple opposite or subopposite leaves with serrated edges....

  • Tricyrtis hirta
    Tricyrtis hirta
    Tricyrtis hirta is a hardy perennial in the family Liliaceae that is native to Japan, growing on shaded rocky cliffs and stream banks. The flowers are wide with six whitish to pale purple tepals that have dark purple spots....

  • Triglochin martima
  • Trollius laxus
  • Triodanus perfoliata
  • Tritoma semperflorens
  • Tsuga canadensis
  • Tsuga domosa
  • Tsuga heterophylla
  • Tsuga mertemsiana
  • Typha latifolia
    Typha latifolia
    Typha latifolia is a perennial herbaceous plant in the genus Typha. It is found as a native plant species in North and South America, Europe, Eurasia, and Africa...


U

  • Ulmus americana
  • Ulmus campestris
  • Ulmus montana
  • Uvularia grandiflora
  • Uvularia perfoliata
  • Uvularia sessifolia variegata

V

  • Vaccinium macrocarpon
    Vaccinium macrocarpon
    Vaccinium macrocarpon is a cranberry of the subgenus Oxycoccus and genus Vaccinium...

  • Vancouveria hexandra
    Vancouveria hexandra
    Vancouveria hexandra is a perennial herb in the barberry family Berberidaceae. It is found in Washington, Oregon and California and is a common understory herb in moist, shady Douglas Fir forests. This plant grows to 12 inches with compound leaves in triplets and is usually found in dense patches...

  • Veltheimia viridifolia
  • Veratrum viride
  • Verbascum nigrum
    Verbascum nigrum
    Verbascum nigrum L. is a species of biennial or short-lived perennial herbaceous plants in the genus Verbascum , native to dry open sites in Europe and the Mediterranean region. It grows to 0.5-1.5 m.-External links:*...

  • Verbascum phlomoides
  • Veronicastrum virginicum
    Veronicastrum virginicum
    Veronicastrum virginicum is a wildflower native to the United States...

  • Vernona noveboracensis
  • Viburnum acerifolium
    Viburnum acerifolium
    Viburnum acerifolium is a species of Viburnum, native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas....

  • Viburnum dentatum
    Viburnum dentatum
    Viburnum dentatum — southern arrowwood or arrowwood viburnum or roughish arrowwood — is a small shrub, native to the Eastern United States and Canada from Maine south to Northern Florida and Eastern Texas....

  • Viburnum lentego
  • Viburnum pauciflorum
  • Viburnum prunifolium
    Viburnum prunifolium
    Viburnum prunifolium , is a species of Viburnum native to southeastern North America, from Connecticut west to eastern Kansas, and south to Alabama and Texas.-Growth:It is a deciduous shrub or small tree growing to 2–9 m tall with a short crooked trunk and stout...

  • Viburnum recognitum
  • Viburnum trilobum
    Viburnum trilobum
    Viburnum trilobum is a species of Viburnum native to northern North America, from Newfoundland west to British Columbia, south to Washington state and east to northern Virginia, with an isolated population in New Mexico...

  • Vicia faba
    Vicia faba
    This article refers to the Broad Bean plant. For Broadbean the company, see Broadbean, Inc.Vicia faba, the Broad Bean, Fava Bean, Field Bean, Bell Bean or Tic Bean, is a species of bean native to north Africa and southwest Asia, and extensively cultivated elsewhere. A variety is provisionally...

  • Vinca rosea
  • Viola striata
  • Viola pubescens
    Viola pubescens
    Viola pubescens, often called Downy yellow violet, is a plants species of the genus Viola. It is found in dry mixed and deciduous woodland areas of the United States and Canada; from Minnesota and Ontario to Nova Scotia, South to Virginia...


Z

  • Zea mays golden queen white corn
  • Zea mays silver queen corn
  • Zea mays white sweet corn
  • Zea mays golden cross corn
  • Zea mays yellow dent corn
  • Zea mays plain truckers corn
  • Zea mays golden sweet bantom corn
  • Zenobia pulverulenta
  • Zinnia elegans
    Zinnia elegans
    Zinnia elegans , an annual flowering plant of the genus Zinnia, is the best known Zinnia.- Description :...

     state fair
  • Zinnia elegans
    Zinnia elegans
    Zinnia elegans , an annual flowering plant of the genus Zinnia, is the best known Zinnia.- Description :...

     classic
  • Zinnia elegans
    Zinnia elegans
    Zinnia elegans , an annual flowering plant of the genus Zinnia, is the best known Zinnia.- Description :...

     gold medal
  • Zinnia
    Zinnia
    Zinnia is a genus of 20 species of annual and perennial plants of family Asteraceae, originally from scrub and dry grassland in an area stretching from the American Southwest to South America, but primarily Mexico, and notable for their solitary long-stemmed flowers that come in a variety of bright...

     scarlet ruffles
  • Zinnia grandiflora
    Zinnia grandiflora
    Zinnia grandiflora is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names Rocky Mountains zinnia and Plains zinnia...

  • Zinnia
    Zinnia
    Zinnia is a genus of 20 species of annual and perennial plants of family Asteraceae, originally from scrub and dry grassland in an area stretching from the American Southwest to South America, but primarily Mexico, and notable for their solitary long-stemmed flowers that come in a variety of bright...

     lilliput mix
  • Zizia aptera
  • Zizia sp
  • Zygadenus glaucus


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