List of land mammals of Nunavut
Encyclopedia
Nunavut
Nunavut
Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

 has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
Inuit
The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

 found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
Tendon
A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

 used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
Sanitary napkin
A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

. The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

Artiodactyla
Even-toed ungulate
The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

 (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

  • Bovidae
    Bovid
    A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

     (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
    • Musk Ox
      Musk Ox
      The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

       
      Nunavut
      Nunavut
      Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

       has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
      Inuit
      The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

       found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
      Tendon
      A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

       used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
      Sanitary napkin
      A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

      . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

      Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

      Artiodactyla
      Even-toed ungulate
      The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

       (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

      • Bovidae
        Bovid
        A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

         (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
        • Musk Ox
          Musk Ox
          The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

           
          Nunavut
          Nunavut
          Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

           has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
          Inuit
          The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

           found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
          Tendon
          A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

           used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
          Sanitary napkin
          A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

          . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

          Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

          Artiodactyla
          Even-toed ungulate
          The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

           (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

          • Bovidae
            Bovid
            A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

             (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
            • Musk Ox
              Musk Ox
              The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

               
              Nunavut
              Nunavut
              Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

               has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
              Inuit
              The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

               found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
              Tendon
              A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

               used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
              Sanitary napkin
              A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

              . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

              Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

              Artiodactyla
              Even-toed ungulate
              The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

               (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

              • Bovidae
                Bovid
                A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

                 (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
                • Musk Ox
                  Musk Ox
                  The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

                   
                  Nunavut
                  Nunavut
                  Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

                   has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
                  Inuit
                  The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

                   found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
                  Tendon
                  A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

                   used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
                  Sanitary napkin
                  A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

                  . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

                  Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

                  Artiodactyla
                  Even-toed ungulate
                  The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

                   (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

                  • Bovidae
                    Bovid
                    A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

                     (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
                    • Musk Ox
                      Musk Ox
                      The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

                       
                      Nunavut
                      Nunavut
                      Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

                       has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
                      Inuit
                      The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

                       found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
                      Tendon
                      A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

                       used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
                      Sanitary napkin
                      A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

                      . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

                      Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

                      Artiodactyla
                      Even-toed ungulate
                      The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

                       (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

                      • Bovidae
                        Bovid
                        A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

                         (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
                        • Musk Ox
                          Musk Ox
                          The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

                           
                          Nunavut
                          Nunavut
                          Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

                           has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
                          Inuit
                          The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

                           found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
                          Tendon
                          A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

                           used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
                          Sanitary napkin
                          A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

                          . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

                          Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

                          Artiodactyla
                          Even-toed ungulate
                          The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

                           (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

                          • Bovidae
                            Bovid
                            A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

                             (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
                            • Musk Ox
                              Musk Ox
                              The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

                               
                              Nunavut
                              Nunavut
                              Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

                               has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
                              Inuit
                              The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

                               found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
                              Tendon
                              A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

                               used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
                              Sanitary napkin
                              A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

                              . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

                              Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

                              Artiodactyla
                              Even-toed ungulate
                              The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

                               (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

                              • Bovidae
                                Bovid
                                A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

                                 (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
                                • Musk Ox
                                  Musk Ox
                                  The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

                                   
                                  Nunavut
                                  Nunavut
                                  Nunavut is the largest and newest federal territory of Canada; it was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act and the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act, though the actual boundaries had been established in 1993...

                                   has several species of land mammals, of which the Inuit
                                  Inuit
                                  The Inuit are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Canada , Denmark , Russia and the United States . Inuit means “the people” in the Inuktitut language...

                                   found use for almost all. The larger animals such as the caribou would be eaten, with the skin used for tents and clothing and the sinew
                                  Tendon
                                  A tendon is a tough band of fibrous connective tissue that usually connects muscle to bone and is capable of withstanding tension. Tendons are similar to ligaments and fasciae as they are all made of collagen except that ligaments join one bone to another bone, and fasciae connect muscles to other...

                                   used for thread. In lean times even animals such as the fox would have been eaten and some people did eat it even when other foods were available. With the arrival of the traders the fox skin became a valuable source for trade, however, traditionally the skin was not often used except as a sanitary napkin
                                  Sanitary napkin
                                  A sanitary napkin, sanitary towel, sanitary pad, menstrual pad, maxi pad, or pad is an absorbent item worn by a woman while she is menstruating, recovering from vaginal surgery, for lochia , abortion, or any other situation where it is necessary to absorb a flow of blood from a woman's vagina.These...

                                  . The skins of smaller animals such as the weasel would have be used to provide decoration on clothing. The lemmings still provide the same function today as they always did, entertainment for children.

                                  Some of the animals in this list, such as the Lynx, are rarely seen as they live mainly in the very southern part of the territory away from any communities.

                                  Artiodactyla
                                  Even-toed ungulate
                                  The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates such as horses....

                                   (ᑯᑭᑯᖅᑐᔪᑦ)

                                  • Bovidae
                                    Bovid
                                    A bovid is any of almost 140 species of cloven-hoofed ruminant mammal at least the males of which bear characteristic unbranching horns covered in a permanent sheath of keratin....

                                     (ᓇᒃᔪᒋᒃᑐᑦ)
                                    • Musk Ox
                                      Musk Ox
                                      The muskox is an Arctic mammal of the family Bovidae, noted for its thick coat and for the strong odor emitted by males, from which its name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during mating season...

                                       (ᐅᒥᖕᒪᒃ, umingmait, umingmak, oomingmak) Ovibos moschatus
                                  • Cervidae
                                    Deer
                                    Deer are the ruminant mammals forming the family Cervidae. Species in the Cervidae family include white-tailed deer, elk, moose, red deer, reindeer, fallow deer, roe deer and chital. Male deer of all species and female reindeer grow and shed new antlers each year...

                                     (ᓇᒃᔪᓖᑦ)
                                    • Barren-ground Caribou
                                      Barren-ground Caribou
                                      Barren-ground Caribou is a subspecies of the caribou that is found mainly in the Canadian territories Nunavut and the Northwest Territories and western Greenland. It sometimes includes the similar porcupine caribou, in which case the barren-ground caribou also is found in Alaska...

                                       (ᓇᐹᕐᑐᕐᑲᓐᖏᑦᑐᒥ ᑐᒃᑐ, tuktut, tuktu) Rangifer tarandus groenlandicus
                                    • Peary Caribou
                                      Peary Caribou
                                      The Peary Caribou is a caribou subspecies found in the high Arctic islands of Canada's Nunavut and Northwest territories. They are the smallest of the North American caribou, with the females weighing an average of 60 kg and the males 110 kg...

                                       (ᕐᑯᑦᓯᑦᑐᒥ ᑐᒃᑐ, tuku) Rangifer tarandus pearyi
                                    • Moose
                                      Moose
                                      The moose or Eurasian elk is the largest extant species in the deer family. Moose are distinguished by the palmate antlers of the males; other members of the family have antlers with a dendritic configuration...

                                       (ᑐᒃᑐᕙᒃ, tuktuvak) Alces alces

                                  Carnivora
                                  Carnivora
                                  The diverse order Carnivora |Latin]] carō "flesh", + vorāre "to devour") includes over 260 species of placental mammals. Its members are formally referred to as carnivorans, while the word "carnivore" can refer to any meat-eating animal...

                                   (ᓂᕐᑭᑐᕐᑎᑦ)

                                  • Canidae
                                    Canidae
                                    Canidae is the biological family of carnivorous and omnivorous mammals that includes wolves, foxes, jackals, coyotes, and domestic dogs. A member of this family is called a canid . The Canidae family is divided into two tribes: Canini and Vulpini...

                                     (ᕐᑭᒻᐅᔭᑦ)
                                    • Grey Wolf
                                      Gray Wolf
                                      The gray wolf , also known as the wolf, is the largest extant wild member of the Canidae family...

                                       (ᐊᒪᕈᖅ, amaruq) Canis lupus, predominantly the subspecies
                                      Subspecies
                                      Subspecies in biological classification, is either a taxonomic rank subordinate to species, ora taxonomic unit in that rank . A subspecies cannot be recognized in isolation: a species will either be recognized as having no subspecies at all or two or more, never just one...

                                       Arctic Wolf
                                      Arctic Wolf
                                      The Arctic Wolf , also called Polar Wolf or White Wolf, is a subspecies of the Gray Wolf, a mammal of the family Canidae. Arctic Wolves inhabit the Canadian Arctic, Alaska and the northern parts of Greenland....

                                       Canis lupus arctos
                                    • Arctic fox
                                      Arctic fox
                                      The arctic fox , also known as the white fox, polar fox or snow fox, is a small fox native to Arctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and is common throughout the Arctic tundra biome. The Greek word alopex, means a fox and Vulpes is the Latin version...

                                       (ᑎᕆᒐᓐᓂᐊᖅ, tiriganniak, tiriqaniaq) Alopex lagopus or Vulpes lagopus
                                    • Red Fox
                                      Red Fox
                                      The red fox is the largest of the true foxes, as well as being the most geographically spread member of the Carnivora, being distributed across the entire northern hemisphere from the Arctic Circle to North Africa, Central America, and the steppes of Asia...

                                       (ᑲᔪᖅ, kajuqtuq, kajuit) Vulpes vulpes
                                  • Felidae
                                    Felidae
                                    Felidae is the biological family of the cats; a member of this family is called a felid. Felids are the strictest carnivores of the thirteen terrestrial families in the order Carnivora, although the three families of marine mammals comprising the superfamily pinnipedia are as carnivorous as the...

                                     (ᑯᑭᓕᒑᕐᔪᐃᑦ)
                                    • Canada Lynx
                                      Canada Lynx
                                      The Canada lynx or Canadian lynx is a North American mammal of the cat family, Felidae. It is a close relative of the Eurasian Lynx . Some authorities regard both as conspecific. However, in some characteristics the Canada lynx is more like the bobcat than the Eurasian Lynx...

                                       (ᐱᖅᑐᖅᓯᕋᖅ, piqtuqsiraq) Lynx canadensis
                                  • Ursidae
                                    Bear
                                    Bears are mammals of the family Ursidae. Bears are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans, with the pinnipeds being their closest living relatives. Although there are only eight living species of bear, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout the Northern...

                                     (ᓄᑭᓖᑦ)
                                    • Polar Bear
                                      Polar Bear
                                      The polar bear is a bear native largely within the Arctic Circle encompassing the Arctic Ocean, its surrounding seas and surrounding land masses. It is the world's largest land carnivore and also the largest bear, together with the omnivorous Kodiak Bear, which is approximately the same size...

                                       (ᓇᓄᖅ, nanuq) Ursus maritimus
                                    • Barren Ground Grizzly Bear
                                      Grizzly Bear
                                      The grizzly bear , also known as the silvertip bear, the grizzly, or the North American brown bear, is a subspecies of brown bear that generally lives in the uplands of western North America...

                                       (ᓇᐹᕐᑐᕐᑲᓐᖕᒋᑦᑐᒥ ᐊᒃᖤᒃ, atiqpuq) Ursus arctos horribilis
                                    • Black Bear
                                      American black bear
                                      The American black bear is a medium-sized bear native to North America. It is the continent's smallest and most common bear species. Black bears are omnivores, with their diets varying greatly depending on season and location. They typically live in largely forested areas, but do leave forests in...

                                       (American Black Bear, ᐊᒃᖤᒃ, aklaq) Ursus americanus
                                  • Mustelidae
                                    Mustelidae
                                    Mustelidae , commonly referred to as the weasel family, are a family of carnivorous mammals. Mustelids are diverse and the largest family in the order Carnivora, at least partly because in the past it has been a catch-all category for many early or poorly differentiated taxa...

                                     (ᑎᕆᐊᓂᒑᕐᑐᑦ)
                                    • Wolverine
                                      Wolverine
                                      The wolverine, pronounced , Gulo gulo , also referred to as glutton, carcajou, skunk bear, or quickhatch, is the largest land-dwelling species of the family Mustelidae . It is a stocky and muscular carnivore, more closely resembling a small bear than other mustelids...

                                       (ᕐᑲᕝᕕᒃ, qalvik, qavvik) Gulo gulo
                                    • Ermine
                                      Stoat
                                      The stoat , also known as the ermine or short-tailed weasel, is a species of Mustelid native to Eurasia and North America, distinguished from the least weasel by its larger size and longer tail with a prominent black tip...

                                       (Stoat, ᑎᕆᐊᖅ, tiriaqpak, tiqiak) Mustela erminea
                                    • Least Weasel
                                      Least Weasel
                                      The least weasel is the smallest member of the Mustelidae , native to Eurasia, North America and North Africa, though it has been introduced elsewhere. It is classed as Least Concern by the IUCN, due to its wide distribution and presumably large population...

                                       (ᒥᑭᓂᕐᓴᖅ ᑎᕆᐊᖅ, tiriaq, tiqiak) Mustela nivalis
                                    • American Mink
                                      American Mink
                                      The American mink is a semi-aquatic species of Mustelid native to North America, though human intervention has expanded its range to many parts of Europe and South America. Because of this, it is classed as Least Concern by the IUCN. Since the extinction of the sea mink, the American mink is the...

                                       (ᑎᕆᐊᕐᐸᒃ, tiriaqpak) Mustela vison
                                    • American Marten
                                      American Marten
                                      The American marten is a North American member of the family Mustelidae, sometimes referred to as the pine marten. The name "pine marten" is derived from the common but distinct Eurasian species of Martes...

                                       (ᕐᑲᑉᕕᐊᕐᓯᐊᖅ) Martes americana
                                    • Fisher
                                      Fisher (animal)
                                      The fisher is a medium-size mammal native to North America. It is a member of the mustelid family, commonly referred to as the weasel family. The fisher is closely related to but larger than the American Marten...

                                       (ᑎᕆᐊᕐᔪᐊᖅ) Martes pennanti
                                    • Northern River Otter
                                      Northern River Otter
                                      The North American river otter , also known as the northern river otter or the common otter, is a semiaquatic mammal endemic to the North American continent, found in and along its waterways and coasts. An adult river otter can weigh between 5 and 14 kg...

                                       (ᑯᒻᒥ ᐸᒥᐅᕐᑑᖅ, pamiuqtuuq) Lontra canadensis

                                  Lagomorpha
                                  Lagomorpha
                                  The lagomorphs are the members of the taxonomic order Lagomorpha, of which there are two living families, the Leporidae , and the Ochotonidae...

                                   (ᑭᖑᑦᓖᕐᑯᕐᑐᔪᑦ)

                                  • Leporidae
                                    Leporidae
                                    Leporids are the approximately 50 species of rabbits and hares which form the family Leporidae. The leporids, together with the pikas, constitute the mammalian order Lagomorpha. Leporids differ from pikas in having short furry tails, and elongated ears and hind legs...

                                     (ᐅᑲᓖᑦ)
                                    • Arctic Hare
                                      Arctic Hare
                                      The arctic hare , or polar rabbit is a species of hare which is adapted largely to polar and mountainous habitats. The arctic hare survives with a thick coat of fur and usually digs holes under the ground or snow to keep warm and sleep...

                                       (ᐅᑭᐅᕐᑕᕐᑐᒥ ᐅᑲᓕᕐᐸᒃ, ukaliq, okalik, ukalik) Lepus arcticus
                                    • Snowshoe Hare
                                      Snowshoe Hare
                                      The Snowshoe Hare , also called the Varying Hare, or Snowshoe Rabbit, is a species of hare found in North America. It has the name "snowshoe" because of the large size of its hind feet and the marks its tail leaves. The animal's feet prevent it from sinking into the snow when it hops and walks...

                                       (ᑭᖑᓪᓖᕐᑯᕐᑐᔪᖅ ᐅᑲᓕᖅ) Lepus americanus

                                  Rodentia
                                  Rodent
                                  Rodentia is an order of mammals also known as rodents, characterised by two continuously growing incisors in the upper and lower jaws which must be kept short by gnawing....

                                   (ᑎᓯᓖᑦ)

                                  • Castoridae
                                    Castoridae
                                    The family Castoridae contains the two living species of beaver and their fossil relatives. This was once a highly diverse group of rodents, but is now restricted to a single genus, Castor.- Characteristics :...

                                     (ᐸᒥᐅᒥᓅᕐᑐᑦ)
                                    • American Beaver
                                      American Beaver
                                      The North American Beaver is the only species of beaver in the Americas, native to North America and introduced to South America. In the United States and Canada, where no other species of beaver occurs, it is usually simply referred to as "beaver"...

                                       (ᑭᒋᐊᖅ, kigiaq, kiqiaq) Castor canadensis
                                  • Muridae
                                    Muridae
                                    Muridae is the largest family of mammals. It contains over 600 species found naturally throughout Eurasia, Africa, and Australia. They have been introduced worldwide. The group includes true mice and rats, gerbils, and relatives....

                                     (ᐊᕕᖓᐃᑦ)
                                    • Muskrat
                                      Muskrat
                                      The muskrat , the only species in genus Ondatra, is a medium-sized semi-aquatic rodent native to North America, and introduced in parts of Europe, Asia, and South America. The muskrat is found in wetlands and is a very successful animal over a wide range of climates and habitats...

                                       (ᐊᕕᓐᖓᕐᔪᐊᖅ, kivgaluk, avinnqarjuaq) Ondatra zibethicus
                                    • North American Brown Lemming
                                      North American Brown Lemming
                                      The North American brown lemming, Lemmus trimucronatus, is a small North American lemming. Originally called the Siberian Brown Lemming Lemmus sibiricus it was later decided that they formed two distinct species....

                                       (ᑲᔪᖅ ᐊᕕᓐᖓᖅ, kayuqtumik avin'ngak, avin'ngaq, avinnqaq) Lemmus trimucronatus
                                    • Peary Land Collared Lemming
                                      Northern Collared Lemming
                                      The Northern Collared Lemming , sometimes called the Peary Land Collared Lemming in Canada, is a small North American lemming. At one time, it was considered to be a subspecies of the Arctic Lemming...

                                       (Northern Collared Lemming, ᕐᑲᑯᕐᑕᖅ ᐊᕕᓐᖓᖅ, qutulingmik avin'ngak, avin'ngaq, aupajaaqtuq avinnqaq) Dicrostonyx groenlandicus
                                    • Meadow Vole
                                      Meadow Vole
                                      The Meadow Vole , sometimes called the Field Mouse or Meadow Mouse, is a North American vole found across Canada, Alaska and the northern United States. Its range extends further south along the Atlantic coast. One subspecies, the Florida Salt Marsh Vole , is found in Florida, and is classified as...

                                       (ᐊᕕᓐᖓᕋᓛᖅ) Microtus pennsylvanicus
                                    • Northern Red-backed Vole
                                      Northern Red-backed Vole
                                      The northern red-backed vole, Myodes rutilus, is a small slender vole found in Alaska, northern Canada, Scandinavia and northern Russia.-Description:...

                                       (ᐅᑭᐅᕐᑕᕐᑐᒥ ᐊᐅᐸᕐᑐᒥᒃ ᕐᑯᓖᓕᒃ ᐊᕕᓐᖓᕋᓛᖅ) Myodes rutilus
                                  • Sciuridae (ᓯᒃᓯᑦ)
                                    • Arctic Ground Squirrel
                                      Arctic Ground Squirrel
                                      The Arctic ground squirrel is a species of ground squirrel native to the Arctic.-Subspecies:Listed alphabetically.*S. p. ablusus Osgood, 1903...

                                       (ᓯᒃᓯᒃ, siksik) Spermophilus parryii
                                    • Red Squirrel
                                      American Red Squirrel
                                      The American Red Squirrel is one of three species of tree squirrel currently classified in the genus Tamiasciurus and known as pine squirrels...

                                       (American Red Squirrel, ᐊᐅᐸᕐᑐᖅ ᓯᒃᓯᐅᔭᖅ) Tamiasciurus hudsonicus

                                  Insectivora
                                  Insectivora
                                  The order Insectivora is a now-abandoned biological grouping within the class of mammals...

                                   (ᕐᑯᐱᕈᑐᕐᑏᑦ)

                                  • Soricidae
                                    Shrew
                                    A shrew or shrew mouse is a small molelike mammal classified in the order Soricomorpha. True shrews are also not to be confused with West Indies shrews, treeshrews, otter shrews, or elephant shrews, which belong to different families or orders.Although its external appearance is generally that of...

                                     (ᓂᕇᓐᓇᓲᑦ, utjunaq)
                                    • Masked Shrew
                                      Masked Shrew
                                      The Cinereus Shrew or Masked Shrew is a small shrew found in Alaska, Canada and the northern United States. This is the most widely distributed shrew in North America where it is also known as the Common Shrew.- Description :...

                                       (ᐊᐅᐸᕐᑐᖅ ᓯᒃᓯᐅᔭᖅ, uqjunqnaq) Sorex cinereus

                                  Chiroptera
                                  Bat
                                  Bats are mammals of the order Chiroptera "hand" and pteron "wing") whose forelimbs form webbed wings, making them the only mammals naturally capable of true and sustained flight. By contrast, other mammals said to fly, such as flying squirrels, gliding possums, and colugos, glide rather than fly,...

                                   (ᐅᓐᓄᐊᕐᓯᐅᑦ)

                                  • Vespertilionidae (ᐃᓴᕈᕐᓗᒃᑐᑦ)
                                    • Little Brown Myotis
                                      Little brown bat
                                      The little brown bat is a species of the genus Myotis , one of the most common bats of North America...

                                       (Little Brown Bat, ᒥᑭᔪᖅ ᑲᔪᖅ ᑎᒻᒥᓲᖅ ᐊᕕᓐᖓᐅᔭᖅ) Myotis lucifugus
                                    • Hoary bat
                                      Hoary bat
                                      The hoary bat is a species of bat in the vesper bat family, Vespertilionidae. It occurs throughout most of North America and much of South America, with disjunct populations in the Galapagos and Hawaiian Islands...

                                      (ᕐᑭᖑᔭᖅ ᑎᒻᒥᓲᖅ ᐊᕕᓐᖓᐅᔭᖅ) Lasiurus cinereus
                                  The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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