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Islands and peninsulas of Hong Kong
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Hong Kong comprises the Kowloon peninsula and 236 islands, the largest being Lantau Island and the second largest being Hong Kong Island. Ap Lei Chau is the most densely populated island in the world.
Hong Kong Island is historically the political and commercial centre of Hong Kong. It was the site of the initial Victoria City colonial settlement, where the financial district of Central is now located. Most of the other islands are commonly referred to as the Outlying Islands.
Kowloon Peninsula, across Victoria Harbour from Hong Kong Island is another notable commercial centre in Hong Kong.
In terms of the districts of Hong Kong, while one of the 18 districts is called the Islands District, many islands of Hong Kong are actually not part of that district, which only consists of some twenty large and small islands in the southern and the south-western waters of Hong Kong.

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Encyclopedia
Hong Kong comprises the Kowloon peninsula and 236 islands, the largest being Lantau Island and the second largest being Hong Kong Island. Ap Lei Chau is the most densely populated island in the world.
Hong Kong Island is historically the political and commercial centre of Hong Kong. It was the site of the initial Victoria City colonial settlement, where the financial district of Central is now located. Most of the other islands are commonly referred to as the Outlying Islands.
Kowloon Peninsula, across Victoria Harbour from Hong Kong Island is another notable commercial centre in Hong Kong.
In terms of the districts of Hong Kong, while one of the 18 districts is called the Islands District, many islands of Hong Kong are actually not part of that district, which only consists of some twenty large and small islands in the southern and the south-western waters of Hong Kong. These islands belong to respective districts depending on their locations.
Peninsulas
Partial list of peninsulas - and the district they belong to:
Mainland
- Kowloon Peninsula - Geographically, it refers to the area south of the mountain ranges of Beacon Hill, Lion Rock, Tate's Cairn, Kowloon Peak, etc. and covers five districts itself. Historically, only the portion south of Boundary Street was ceded to Britain by the Convention of Peking Road in 1860, covers only the area of two and a half of the five districts.
- Sai Kung Peninsula
- Clear Water Bay Peninsula
- Wan Tsai
Hong Kong Island
Lantau Island
Former peninsulas
Islands
Partial list of islands (excluding the Hong Kong Island itself) - and the district they belong to:
- A Chau (??, Centre Island, Hong Kong) - Tai Po
- A Chau - North
- Adamasta Rock - Islands
- Ap Chau Mei Pak Tun Pai - North
- Ap Chau Pak Tun Pai - North
- Ap Chau (??, Robinson Island) - North
- Ap Lei Chau (???, Aberdeen Island) - Southern
- Ap Lei Pai - Southern
- Ap Lo Chun - North
- Ap Tan Pai - North
- Ap Tau Pai - North
- Bay Islet - Sai Kung
- Breaker Reef - Tai Po
- Bun Bei Chau - Sai Kung
- Bun Sha Pai - Tai Po
- Cha Kwo Chau - Islands
- Cha Yue Pai - Sai Kung
- Cham Pai - Tai Po
- Cham Pai - Sai Kung
- Cham Tau Chau - Sai Kung
- Chap Mo Chau - North
- Chau Tsai Kok - Tai Po
- Chau Tsai - Sai Kung
- Che Lei Pai - Tai Po
- Chek Chau (??, Port Island) - Tai Po
- Chek Lap Kok - Islands - now assimilated with Lam Chau into the airport platform and connected to Lantau Island by two bridges
- Cheung Chau - Islands
- Cheung Shek Tsui - North
- Cheung Sok - Tsuen Wan
- Cheung Tsui CHau - Sai Kung
- Ching Chau - Sai Kung
- Conic Island - Sai Kung
- Douglas Rock - Islands
- Flat Island - Tai Po
- Fo Shek Chau (???, Basalt Island) - Sai Kung
- Fo Siu Pai - Sai Kung
- Fu Wong Chau - North
- Fun Chau - North
- Green Island - Central & Western
- Ha So Pai - Islands
- Hau Tsz Kok Pai - Tai Po
- Hei Ling Chau - Islands
- Hin Pai - Tai Po
- Hok Tsai Pai - Sai Kung
- Hung Pai - North
- Kai Chau - Sai Kung
- Kat O (??, Crooked Island) - North
- Kau Pei Chau - Southern
- Kau Sai Chau - Sai Kung
- Kau Yi Chau - Islands
- Kiu Tau - Sai Kung
- Kiu Tsui Chau (???, Sharp Island) - Sai Kung
- Ko Pai - North
- Kok Tai Pai - North
- Kowloon Rock - Kowloon City
- Kung Chau - Tai Po
- Kwun Cham Wan - Sai Kung
- Kwun Tsai - Sai Kung
- Lak Lei Tsai - Sai Kung
- Lamma Island - Islands
- Lan Shuen Pei - North
- Lan Tau Pai - Sai Kung
- Lantau Island - Islands
- Lap Sap Chau - Sai Kung
- Leung Shuen Wan (????, High Island) - Sai Kung
- Little Green Island - Central & Western
- Lo Chau - Southern
- Lo Chi Pai - North
- Lo Chi Pai - Sai Kung
- Lo Fu Tiu Pai - Sai Kung
- Lo Shue Pai - Eastern
- Loaf Rock - Islands
- Luk Chau - Islands
- Lung Kwu Chau - Tuen Mun
- Lung Shan Pai - Southern
- Lung Shuen Pai - Sai Kung
- Lut Chau - Yuen Long
- Ma Shi Chau - Tai Po
- Ma Tsai Pai - Sai Kung
- Ma Wan - Tsuen Wan
- Ma Yan Pai - Tai Po
- Magazine Island - Southern
- Mei Pai - Islands
- Middle Island - Southern
- Mong Chau Tsai - Sai Kung
- Moon Island - Tai Po
- Muk Yue Chau - Sai Kung
- Nam Fung Chau - Sai Kung
- Ng Fan Chau - Southern
- Nga Ying Pai - Sai Kung
- Ngam Hau Shek - Tsuen Wan
- Ngan Chau - Islands
- Ngau Sh Pui - Sai Kung
- Ngau Tau Pai - Sai Kung
- Ngo Mei Chau (???, Crescent Island) - North
- Ninepin Group - Sai Kung
- Kong Tau Pai
- Lung Shuen Pai
- North Ninepin Island
- Sai Chau Mei
- Shue Long Chau
- Tai Chau
- Tai Chau Mei
- Tuen Chau Chai
- Pak Chau (??, Tree Island) - Tuen Mun
- Pak Ka Chau - North
- Pak Ma Tsui Pai - Sai Kung
- Pak Pai - Sai Kung
- Pak Sha Chau (???, Round Island) - North
- Pak Sha Chau (???, White Sand Island) - Sai Kung
- Pat Ka Chau - North
- Peaked Hill - Islands
- Pearl Island - Tuen Mun
- Peng Chau - Islands
- Pin Chau - Sai Kung
- Ping Chau - Tai Po
- Ping Min Chau - Sai Kung
- Po Pin Chau - Sai Kung
- Po Toi Islands - Islands
- Castle Rock
- Lo Chau (??, Beaufort Island)
- Mat Chau
- Mat Chau Pai
- Po Toi Island
- Sai Pai
- San Pai
- Sung Kong
- Tai Pai
- Waglan Island
- Po Yue Pai - Sai Kung
- Pun Shan Shek - Tsuen Wan
- Pyramid Rock - Sai Kung
- Round Island - Southern
- Sai Ap Chau - North
- Sam Pai - Sai Kung
- Sam Pui Chau - Tai Po
- Sha Chau - Tuen Mun
- Sha Pai - North
- Sha Pai - Tai Po
- Sha Tong Hau (????, Bluff Island) - Sai Kung
- Sham Shui Pai - Islands
- Shau Kei Pai - North
- Shek Chau - Sai Kung
- Shek Kwu Chau - Islands
- Shek Ngau Chau - Tai Po
- Shelter Island - Sai Kung
- Sheung Pai - North
- Shui Cham Tsui Pai - North
- Shui Pai - Islands
- Siu Kau Yi Chau - Islands
- Siu Nim Chau - North
- Siu Tsan Chau - Sai Kung
- Soko Islands - Islands
- Cheung Muk Tau
- Ko Pai
- Lung Shuen Pai
- Ma Chau
- Shek Chau
- Siu A Chau
- Tai A Chau
- Tau Lo Chau
- Wan Hau Chau
- Yuen Chau
- Yuen Kong Chau
- Steep Island - Sai Kung
- Sunshine Island - Islands
- Ta Ho Pai - North
- Tai Chau - Sai Kung
- Tai Lei - Islands
- Tai Nim Chau - North
- Tai O - Islands
- Tai Pai - Sai Kung
- Tai Tau Chau - Sai Kung
- Tai Tau Chau - Southern
- Tai Tsan Chau - Sai Kung
- Tang Chau - Tai Po
- Tang Lung Chau - Tsuen Wan
- Tap Mun Chau (?? Grass Island) - Tai Po
- Tau Chau - Southern
- The Brothers - Tuen Mun
- Siu Mo To
- Tai Mo To
- Tsz Kan Chau
- Tit Cham Chau - Sai Kung
- Tit Shue Pai - Tai Po
- Tiu Chung Chau (???, Jin Island) - Sai Kung
- Tiu Chung Pai - Sai Kung
- Tong Hau Pai - Sai Kung
- Town Island - Sai Kung
- Trio Island - Sai Kung
- Tsim Chau Group - Sai Kung
- Tsing Chau - North
- Tsing Yi Island - Kwai Tsing
- Tsui Pai - Islands
- Tuen Tau Chau - Sai Kung
- Tung Lung Chau - Sai Kung
- Tung Sam Chau - Sai Kung
- Wai Chau Pai - Tai Po
- Wai Kap Pai - Sai Kung
- Wang Chau - Sai Kung
- Wang Pai - Sai Kung
- Wo Sheung Chau - Sai Kung
- Wong Mau Chau - Sai Kung
- Wong Nai Chau Tsai - Sai Kung
- Wong Nai Chau - North
- Wong Nai Chau - North
- Wong Nai Chau - Sai Kung
- Wong Wan Chau (???, Double Island) - North
- Wong Wan Pai - Sai Kung
- Wong Yi Chai - Sai Kung
- Wu Chau - North
- Wu Chau - Tai Po
- Wu Pai - North
- Wu Yeung Chau Pai - North
- Wu Ying Pai - Islands
- Yan Chau - North
- Yau Lung Kok - Sai Kung
- Yeung Chau - North
- Yeung Chau - Tai Po
- Yeung Chau (??, Sheep Island) - Sai Kung
- Yeung Chau - Sai Kung
- Yi Long Pai - Islands
- Yi Pai - Sai Kung
- Yim Tin Tsai - Tai Po
- Yim Tin Tsai (???, Little Salt Field) - Sai Kung
- Yuen Kong Chau - Sai Kung
Former islands
Largest islands
The following is a list of the largest islands of the territories, sorted by area (kmē):
- Lantau Island 146.38
- Hong Kong Island 80.4
- Lamma Island 13.55
- Chek Lap Kok - the site of the airport platform, 12.70 kmē
- Tsing Yi Island 10.25
- Kau Sai Chau 6.69
- Po Toi 3.69
- Cheung Chau 2.45
- Tung Lung Chau 2.42
- Crooked Island (Kat O) 2.35
- Wong Wan Chau (Double Island) 2.13
- Hei Ling Chau 1.93
- Tap Mun Chau (Grass Island) 1.69
- Ap Lei Chau 1.30
- Tai A Chau 1.19
- Ping Chau 1.16
- Peng Chau 0.98
- Ma Wan 0.96
See also
External links
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