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Zooropa



 
 
Zooropa is the eighth studio album by the Irish
Republic of Ireland

Ireland is an Island country in north-western Europe. The modern Sovereignty state occupies about five-sixths of the island of Ireland, which was partitioned by the British on 3 May 1921....
 rock
Rock music

Rock music is a loosely defined genre of popular music that entered the mainstream in the mid 1950's. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rhythm and blues, country music and other influences....
 band U2
U2

U2 are a rock music band from Dublin, Republic of Ireland. The band consists of Bono , The Edge , Adam Clayton and Larry Mullen, Jr. .The band formed in 1976 when the members were teenagers with limited musical proficiency....
. Originally intended as an EP
Extended play

An extended play is a vinyl record, Compact disc, or music download which contains more music than a Single , but is too short to qualify as an LP album....
, it was recorded between legs of the Zoo TV Tour
Zoo TV Tour

The Zoo TV Tour was an elaborately-staged worldwide concert tour by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. Launched in support of the album Achtung Baby, the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 1992 through 1993....
 and released on 6 July 1993 by Island Records
Island Records

Island Records was a record label that was founded by British record producers in Jamaica. It was based in England for many years, but is now owned by Universal Music Group and is operated in the United States through The Island Def Jam Music Group and in the UK through Island Records Group ....
 as a full-length album. The album continues the band's experimentation with alternative rock
Alternative rock

Alternative rock is a genre of rock music that emerged in the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s. Alternative rock consists of various subgenres that have emerged from the independent music scene since the 1980s, such as Grunge music, Britpop, gothic rock, and indie pop....
 and electronic music
Electronic music

Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and electronic music technology in its production. In general a distinction can be made between sound produced using electromechanical means and that produced using electronic technology....
 from their previous album Achtung Baby
Achtung Baby

Achtung Baby is the seventh studio album by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. It was released on 19 November 1991, nearly two years after lead vocalist Bono announced the band would have to "go away and dream it all up again", following the mixed response to 1988's Rattle and Hum and their own sense of musical stagnation....
. Much like that album, Zooropa was critically and commercially successful. The album's title is a combination of "Zoo TV" and "Europa
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
."

ooropa was very much an "alternative rock
Alternative rock

Alternative rock is a genre of rock music that emerged in the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s. Alternative rock consists of various subgenres that have emerged from the independent music scene since the 1980s, such as Grunge music, Britpop, gothic rock, and indie pop....
" album in the climate of 1993.






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Encyclopedia


Zooropa is the eighth studio album by the Irish
Republic of Ireland

Ireland is an Island country in north-western Europe. The modern Sovereignty state occupies about five-sixths of the island of Ireland, which was partitioned by the British on 3 May 1921....
 rock
Rock music

Rock music is a loosely defined genre of popular music that entered the mainstream in the mid 1950's. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rhythm and blues, country music and other influences....
 band U2
U2

U2 are a rock music band from Dublin, Republic of Ireland. The band consists of Bono , The Edge , Adam Clayton and Larry Mullen, Jr. .The band formed in 1976 when the members were teenagers with limited musical proficiency....
. Originally intended as an EP
Extended play

An extended play is a vinyl record, Compact disc, or music download which contains more music than a Single , but is too short to qualify as an LP album....
, it was recorded between legs of the Zoo TV Tour
Zoo TV Tour

The Zoo TV Tour was an elaborately-staged worldwide concert tour by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. Launched in support of the album Achtung Baby, the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 1992 through 1993....
 and released on 6 July 1993 by Island Records
Island Records

Island Records was a record label that was founded by British record producers in Jamaica. It was based in England for many years, but is now owned by Universal Music Group and is operated in the United States through The Island Def Jam Music Group and in the UK through Island Records Group ....
 as a full-length album. The album continues the band's experimentation with alternative rock
Alternative rock

Alternative rock is a genre of rock music that emerged in the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s. Alternative rock consists of various subgenres that have emerged from the independent music scene since the 1980s, such as Grunge music, Britpop, gothic rock, and indie pop....
 and electronic music
Electronic music

Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and electronic music technology in its production. In general a distinction can be made between sound produced using electromechanical means and that produced using electronic technology....
 from their previous album Achtung Baby
Achtung Baby

Achtung Baby is the seventh studio album by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. It was released on 19 November 1991, nearly two years after lead vocalist Bono announced the band would have to "go away and dream it all up again", following the mixed response to 1988's Rattle and Hum and their own sense of musical stagnation....
. Much like that album, Zooropa was critically and commercially successful. The album's title is a combination of "Zoo TV" and "Europa
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
."

History

Zooropa was very much an "alternative rock
Alternative rock

Alternative rock is a genre of rock music that emerged in the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s. Alternative rock consists of various subgenres that have emerged from the independent music scene since the 1980s, such as Grunge music, Britpop, gothic rock, and indie pop....
" album in the climate of 1993. In North America
North America

North America is the northern continent of the Americas, situated in the Earth's northern hemisphere and almost totally in the western hemisphere....
, grunge
Grunge music

Grunge is a subgenre of alternative rock that emerged during the mid-1980s in the American state of Washington, particularly in the Seattle area....
 was at its peak - meanwhile, U2 released an album without angst or even a single guitar solo. In Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
, Britpop
Britpop

Britpop is a subgenre of alternative rock that originated in the United Kingdom. Britpop emerged from the British independent music scene of the early 1990s and was characterised by bands influenced by British guitar pop music of the 1960s and 1970s....
 was beginning to conquer the charts, yet Zooropa owed more to the experimentation of David Bowie
David Bowie

David Bowie is an English musician, actor, record producer and Arrangement. Active in five decades of rock music and frequently reinventing his music and image, Bowie is widely regarded as an innovator, particularly for his work in the 1970s....
 and Brian Eno
Brian Eno

Brian Peter George St. John le Baptiste de la Salle Eno , commonly known as Brian Eno , is an England musician, composer, record producer, music theory and singer, who, as a solo artist, is best known as the People known as the father or mother of something of ambient music....
 than to the melodic pop of The Beatles
The Beatles

The Beatles were a rock music and pop music band from Liverpool, England that formed in 1960. During their career, the group primarily consisted of John Lennon , Paul McCartney , George Harrison and Ringo Starr ....
 and The Kinks
The Kinks

The Kinks are an England rock music group formed in 1963, and categorised in the US as a British Invasion band. The Kinks have been cited as one of the most important and influential rock bands of all time....
. Brian Eno's primary credit is as a producer on this album, although he also appears as a performer/contributor on several of the songs, including "Babyface" and "Lemon".

Zooropa was a successful release, riding the wave of popularity started by Achtung Baby
Achtung Baby

Achtung Baby is the seventh studio album by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. It was released on 19 November 1991, nearly two years after lead vocalist Bono announced the band would have to "go away and dream it all up again", following the mixed response to 1988's Rattle and Hum and their own sense of musical stagnation....
 and the Zoo TV Tour. It won a Grammy Award
Grammy Award

The Grammy Awards ?or Grammys?are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States for outstanding achievements in the music industry....
 for Best Alternative Music Album
Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album

The Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album has been awarded since 1991. From 2001 to 2003, the award recipients included the producers and engineers as well as the artists....
 in the year of its release and spent two weeks at #1 on the Billboard 200
Billboard 200

The Billboard 200 is a ranking of the 200 highest-selling Albums and extended play in the United States, published weekly by Billboard magazine....
, despite lacking a strong single. It has subsequently sold 8 million copies worldwide.

As the title suggests, the album has a distinctly European
Culture of Europe

The culture of Europe might better be described as a series of overlapping cultures. Whether it is a question of West as opposed to East; Christianity as opposed to Islam; many have claimed to identify cultural fault lines across the continent....
 texture (in contrast to the distinctly American roots of their late eighties work), continuing the band's experimentation with electronica
Electronica

Electronica includes a wide range of contemporary electronic music designed for a wide range of uses, including foreground listening, some forms of dancing, and background music for other activities; however, unlike electronic dance music, it is not specifically made for dancing....
, techno
Techno

Techno is a form of electronic dance music that emerged in Detroit, Michigan, United States during the mid to late 1980s. The first recorded use of the word techno, in reference to a genre of music, was in 1988....
, and other predominantly European forms of music. Heavy on samples and irony, it also ties the "media overload" themes of the Zoo TV Tour into the context of a post-Berlin Wall
Berlin Wall

The Berlin Wall was a physical separation barrier separating West Berlin from the German Democratic Republic , including East Berlin. The longer inner German border demarcated the border between East and West Germany....
 Europe. The lyrics touch on how technology
Technology

Technology is a broad concept that deals with an animal species' usage and knowledge of tools and crafts, and how it affects an animal species' ability to control and adapt to its Natural environment....
 unites as well as separates us. The title track, for instance, contains ad slogans such as "Better by design", "Be All That You Can Be" and "Vorsprung durch Technik
Vorsprung durch Technik

Vorsprung durch Technik In the mid 1990s, Audi repositioned itself as the premium brand within the Volkswagen family. MetaDesign was contracted to expand the brand slogan to express the brand value valid at the time - human, leading, visionary, and passionate....
".

On the techno-rap "Numb", guitarist The Edge
The Edge

David Howell Evans , more widely known by his nickname and stage name The Edge , is a British people Irish people musician known best as the guitarist, keyboardist, and main backing vocalist for the Ireland rock band U2....
's drones a list of "don'ts", overwhelmed by a noisy backdrop of "arcade sounds" and "fat lady vocals." The Edge notes that the inspiration for this song came from "that sense that you were getting bombarded with so much that you actually were finding yourself shutting down and unable to respond because there was so much imagery and information being thrown at you."

"Lemon", sung by Bono
Bono

Paul David Hewson , also known by his stage name Bono, is the main vocalist of the Ireland rock band U2. Bono was born and raised in Dublin, Republic of Ireland, and attended Mount Temple Comprehensive School where he met his future wife, Ali Hewson, and the future members of U2....
 in a longing falsetto and played by The Edge amidst waves of almost unrecognisably distorted guitar, documents man's futile attempts to preserve time through technology, as well as the importance of private voyeurism to a band living in a constant spotlight (the song was actually about a film-to-video transfer received by Bono from some family friends; in the video, his mother was seen wearing a lemon-yellow dress, hence the title and subject matter).

The closing track, "The Wanderer", features country music
Country music

Country music is a blend of popular American music forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. It has roots in Traditional music, Celtic music, gospel music, and old-time music and evolved rapidly in the 1920s....
 legend Johnny Cash
Johnny Cash

Johnny Cash was a Grammy Award-winning American singer-songwriter and one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century. Primarily a country music artist, his songs and sound spanned many other genres including rockabilly and rock and roll , as well as blues, folk music and Gospel music....
 on lead vocals. His haggard voice sings over a wobbly synthesiser line, a bizarre juxtaposition in line with the album's central irony: that the band's most synthesized and postmodern
Postmodernity

Postmodernity is generally used to describe the economic and/or cultural state or condition of society which is said to exist after modernity....
 album would be a condemnation of technology. The song's narrator wanders through a soulless world "in search of experience", ultimately finding meaning in the spiritual rather than the superficial.

Track listing


"Babyface" song is believed to be about a man practicing his obsessive love for a celebrity by manipulating her image on a TV recording.

A "hidden track" after "The Wanderer" features a ringing alarm similar to that which disc jockey
Disc jockey

A disc jockey is a person who selects and plays sound recording for an audience. Originally, disk referred to phonograph records, while disc refers to the Compact Disc, and has become the more common spelling....
s hear when there is 10 seconds of dead air.

The names of three songs from the sessions—"Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me
Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me

"Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me" is a 1995 single by U2 from the Batman Forever soundtrack album. It reached number two on the UK singles chart, number sixteen on the Billboard Hot 100, and number one on the Modern Rock Tracks and Mainstream Rock Tracks charts....
", "Wake Up Dead Man
Wake Up Dead Man

"Wake Up Dead Man" is the twelfth and final track from U2's 1997 album, Pop . Similar to "If You Wear That Velvet Dress", the song was originally written for the Zooropa album, but was set aside and then reworked on the next album....
", and "If You Wear That Velvet Dress
If You Wear That Velvet Dress

"If You Wear That Velvet Dress" is the tenth track on U2's 1997 album, Pop . It originated from the Zooropa album sessions.During the Pop sessions, it was initially not intended to be included on the album but was planned as a B-Side for the "Discoth?que " single....
"—appear superimposed on the album cover. "Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me" was used in the 1995 film Batman Forever
Batman Forever

Batman Forever is a 1995 superhero film based on the DC Comics character Batman. Joel Schumacher directed the film, which stars Val Kilmer as Batman, as well as Tommy Lee Jones, Jim Carrey, Nicole Kidman and Chris O'Donnell....
 and included on the Batman Forever soundtrack
Batman Forever (soundtrack)

Batman Forever: Music from the Motion Picture is the 1995 in film soundtrack to the motion picture Batman Forever.Hit singles from the soundtrack include "Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me" by U2 and "Kiss from a Rose" by Seal , both of which were nominated for MTV Movie Awards 1996....
. "Wake Up Dead Man", and "If You Wear That Velvet Dress" were included on the 1997 Pop
Pop (album)

Pop is the ninth studio album by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2, released in March 1997. It is notable for combining elements of popular techno music, dance music, and electronica influences with traditional alternative rock....
 album.

Chart positions and sales

Country Peak position Certification Sales
Australia 1  
Austria 1 Gold 15,000+
Brazil  Gold 50,000+
Canada  4x Platinum 400,000+
France  Platinum 300,000+
Germany  Gold 100,000+
United Kingdom  Platinum 300,000+
United States 1 2x Platinum 2,000,000+


Singles

The first single "Numb" was an unconventional choice for a first single, and was released exclusively on VHS
VHS

The Video Home System, better known by its abbreviation VHS, is a recording and playing standard developed by JVC and launched in Europe and Asia in September 1976, and the United States in June 1977....
 as a "video single
Video single

A VHS single or videotape single is a single in the form of a videotape. The format has existed since the early 1980s in the form of Video 45s....
". The single very much reflects the avant-gardism and obsession with multimedia that marked both the album and the accompanying Zoo TV
Zoo TV Tour

The Zoo TV Tour was an elaborately-staged worldwide concert tour by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. Launched in support of the album Achtung Baby, the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 1992 through 1993....
 world tour. It was Directed by Kevin Godley. Three more conventional singles were released from the album; "Lemon" received a limited release in North America, Australia, and Japan; "Stay (Faraway, So Close)" was released worldwide, and "Zooropa
Zooropa (song)

"Zooropa" is the opening track from U2's 1993 Zooropa album. It was later released as a promo single in the United States and Mexico....
" was released as a promotional single in Mexico and the United States.

Live

Much of the album was performed on the Zoo TV Tour
Zoo TV Tour

The Zoo TV Tour was an elaborately-staged worldwide concert tour by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. Launched in support of the album Achtung Baby, the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 1992 through 1993....
, with the exceptions of "Some Days Are Better Than Others" and "The Wanderer."

"Lemon" and "Daddy's Gonna Pay For Your Crashed Car" were performed with Bono in his MacPhisto persona, during encores of the Zoomerang Leg of the tour. "Dirty Day
Dirty Day

"Dirty Day" is the ninth track on U2's 1993 album, Zooropa. The lyrics "these days, days, days run away like horses over the hill", repeated over the outro to the song, are quoted by Bono in tribute to Charles Bukowski....
" was also played on this leg after the acoustic set. "Numb
Numb (U2 song)

"Numb" is the third track from U2's 1993 album, Zooropa and was released as the album's first single. The song is a repeating, monotonous mantra spoken by The Edge with a drumbeat sampled from the Leni Riefenstahl film Olympia ....
" was performed with The Edge playing guitar and on lead vocals, with Larry Mullen Jr. performing backing vocals while drumming. "Zooropa
Zooropa (song)

"Zooropa" is the opening track from U2's 1993 Zooropa album. It was later released as a promo single in the United States and Mexico....
" was played only three times and "Babyface" twice more at the same shows on the Zooropa leg, but were cut out of the setlist after the band didn't feel they sounded right live. "Stay (Faraway, So Close!)
Stay (Faraway, So Close!)

"Stay " is the fifth track from U2's 1993 album, Zooropa, and was released as the album's third single on November 22, 1993. It achieved notable success in the UK, where it reached #4, but had a very short chart run, and also Australia, where it reached #5....
" was performed acoustically for the Zooropa and Zoomerang legs. U2 claims "Daddy's Gonna Pay For Your Crashed Car" was originally conceived as a blues
Blues

Blues is a music genre based on the use of the blues chord progressions and the blue notes. Though several blues musical form s exist, the 12-bar blues chord progressions are the most frequently encountered....
 song for John Lee Hooker
John Lee Hooker

John Lee Hooker was an influential United States post-war blues singer, guitarist, and songwriter born in Coahoma County, Mississippi near Clarksdale, Mississippi....
.

"The First Time" has been played multiple times on the Vertigo Tour
Vertigo Tour

The Vertigo Tour was a worldwide concert tour by the Republic of Ireland Rock music band U2. Launched in support of the group's 2004 in music album How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb, the visited arenas and stadiums from 2005 through 2006....
, and "The Wanderer" was performed by the band in a tribute to Johnny Cash, with Bono taking the vocals Cash once held. "Some Days Are Better Than Others" is the only Zooropa track not performed live.

Personnel

  • Bono
    Bono

    Paul David Hewson , also known by his stage name Bono, is the main vocalist of the Ireland rock band U2. Bono was born and raised in Dublin, Republic of Ireland, and attended Mount Temple Comprehensive School where he met his future wife, Ali Hewson, and the future members of U2....
     – lead vocals, additional guitar
  • Adam Clayton
    Adam Clayton

    Adam Charles Clayton , is the Bass guitar of the rock music band U2. Clayton has resided in County Dublin since the time his family moved to Malahide when he was five years old in 1965....
     – bass guitar
  • The Edge
    The Edge

    David Howell Evans , more widely known by his nickname and stage name The Edge , is a British people Irish people musician known best as the guitarist, keyboardist, and main backing vocalist for the Ireland rock band U2....
     – guitar, piano, synthesizers, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Numb", production
  • Larry Mullen, Jr. – drums, percussion, backing vocals on "Numb"
  • Johnny Cash
    Johnny Cash

    Johnny Cash was a Grammy Award-winning American singer-songwriter and one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century. Primarily a country music artist, his songs and sound spanned many other genres including rockabilly and rock and roll , as well as blues, folk music and Gospel music....
     – lead vocal on "The Wanderer"
  • Brian Eno
    Brian Eno

    Brian Peter George St. John le Baptiste de la Salle Eno , commonly known as Brian Eno , is an England musician, composer, record producer, music theory and singer, who, as a solo artist, is best known as the People known as the father or mother of something of ambient music....
     – production, synthesizers, piano, arcade sounds, backing vocals, loops, harmonium
  • Flood – production, loops
  • Des Broadbery – loops


See also

  • U2 discography
    U2 discography

    The discography of the Irish rock music band U2 consists of twelve studio albums, seven live albums, five compilation albums, fifty-eight Single s, and seven extended plays ....
  • Zoo TV Tour
    Zoo TV Tour

    The Zoo TV Tour was an elaborately-staged worldwide concert tour by Republic of Ireland rock music band U2. Launched in support of the album Achtung Baby, the tour visited arenas and stadiums from 1992 through 1993....


External links

  • at U2 Wanderer, with comprehensive details on various editions, cover scans, lyrics, and more