or
Temmon was a after
Kyōrokuwas a after Daiei and before Tenbun. This period spanned the years from 1528 to 1532. The reigning emperor was .-Change of era:* 1528 : The era name was changed to mark the enthronement of Emperor Go-Nara...
and before
Kōji. This period spanned the years from 1532 through 1555. The reigning emperor was .
- 1532 : At the request of Ashikaga Yoshiharu
was the 12th shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate who held the reigns of supreme power from 1521 through 1546 during the late Muromachi period of Japan...
, the 12th Shōgun is a military rank and historical title for Hereditary Commanders in Chief of the Armed Forces of Japan. The modern rank is equivalent to a Generalissimo...
of the Muromachi BakufuThe was a feudal military dictatorship ruled by the shoguns of the Ashikaga family.This period is also known as the Muromachi period and gets its name from the Muromachi street of Kyoto where the third shogun Yoshimitsu established his residence...
, the era name was changed because of various battles . The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Kyōroku 5, on the 29th day of the 7th month.
- 1532 (Tenbun 1, 24th day of the 8th month): Yamashina
Yamashina is a Japanese family name, and can stand for:* Yamashina-no-miya ōke , the third oldest branch of the Japanese Imperial Family created from branches of the Fushimi-no-miya house, presently extinct* Yamashina-ku, Kyoto...
Honganji set on fire.
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or
Temmon was a after
Kyōrokuwas a after Daiei and before Tenbun. This period spanned the years from 1528 to 1532. The reigning emperor was .-Change of era:* 1528 : The era name was changed to mark the enthronement of Emperor Go-Nara...
and before
Kōji. This period spanned the years from 1532 through 1555. The reigning emperor was .
Change of era
- 1532 : At the request of Ashikaga Yoshiharu
was the 12th shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate who held the reigns of supreme power from 1521 through 1546 during the late Muromachi period of Japan...
, the 12th Shōgun is a military rank and historical title for Hereditary Commanders in Chief of the Armed Forces of Japan. The modern rank is equivalent to a Generalissimo...
of the Muromachi BakufuThe was a feudal military dictatorship ruled by the shoguns of the Ashikaga family.This period is also known as the Muromachi period and gets its name from the Muromachi street of Kyoto where the third shogun Yoshimitsu established his residence...
, the era name was changed because of various battles . The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Kyōroku 5, on the 29th day of the 7th month.
Events of the Tenbun era
- 1532 (Tenbun 1, 24th day of the 8th month): Yamashina
Yamashina is a Japanese family name, and can stand for:* Yamashina-no-miya ōke , the third oldest branch of the Japanese Imperial Family created from branches of the Fushimi-no-miya house, presently extinct* Yamashina-ku, Kyoto...
Honganji set on fire. Hokke Riot in Kyōtois a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. It has a population close to 1.5 million. Formerly the imperial capital of Japan, it is now the capital of Kyoto Prefecture, as well as a major part of the Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto metropolitan area....
.
- 1536 (Tenbun 5, 26th day of the 2nd month): Go-Nara is formally installed as emperor.
- 1541 (Tenbun 10, 14th day of the 6th month): Takeda Harunobu (later Takeda Shingen
' of Kai Province was a preeminent daimyo in feudal Japan with exceptional military prestige in the late stage of the Sengoku period.-Name:...
) banishes his father, Takeda Nobutora.
- 1542 (Tenbun 11, 25th day of the 8th month): Imagawa Yoshimoto, who was daimyo
is a generic term referring to the powerful territorial lords in premodern Japan who ruled most of the country from their vast, hereditary land holdings...
of Suruga provincewas an old province in the area that is today the central part of Shizuoka prefecture. Suruga bordered on Izu, Kai, Sagami, Shinano, and Tōtōmi provinces; and had access to the Pacific Ocean through Suruga Bay.-History:...
, conquered Totomi provincewas a former province of Japan in the area of Japan that is today western Shizuoka Prefecture. Tōtōmi bordered on Mikawa, Suruga and Shinano Provinces. Its abbreviated form name was .-History:...
; and from there, he entered Mikawa provinceis an old province in the area that today forms the eastern half of Aichi Prefecture. Mikawa bordered on Owari, Mino, Shinano, and Tōtōmi Provinces....
where he battled the daimyo of Owari provincewas an old province of Japan that is now the western half of present day Aichi Prefecture, including much of modern Nagoya. Its abbreviation is Bishū ....
, Oda Nobuhidewas a warlord and magistrate of lower Owari Province during the Sengoku period of Japan. He was the father of Oda Nobunaga.-Ruling the clan:As the head of the Oda clan, Nobuhide was involved in open warfare as he was fronted to the north by Saitō Dōsan, daimyo of Mino Province, and to the east by...
. The Imagawa forces were defeated by the Oda army.
- 1543 (Tenbun 12, 25th day of the 8th month): Portuguese
Portugal , officially the Portuguese Republic , is a country located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Portugal is the westernmost country of mainland Europe and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south and by Spain to the north and east...
ship drifts ashore at TanegashimaThe Tanegashima is an island lying to the south of Kyūshū, in southern Japan, and is part of Kagoshima Prefecture. The island is the second largest of the Osumi Islands....
, and the gunIn military parlance, a gun is a muzzle or breech-loaded projectile-firing weapon. There are various definitions depending on the nation and branch of service. A "gun" may be distinguished from other firearms in being a crew served weapon such as a howitzer or mortar, as opposed to a small arm...
is first introduced into Japanis an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, People's Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...
.
- 1543 (Tenbun 13, 7th month): There was flooding in Heian-kyō and nearby areas.
- 1546 (Tenbun 15, 20th day of the 12th month): Ashikaga Yoshihusi
, also known as Yoshifushi of Yoshifuji, was the 13th shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1546 to 1565 during the late Muromachi period of Japan. He was the eldest son of the 12th shogun, Ashikaga Yoshiharu; and his mother was a daughter of Konoe Taneie...
becomes 13th Shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunateThe was a feudal military dictatorship ruled by the shoguns of the Ashikaga family.This period is also known as the Muromachi period and gets its name from the Muromachi street of Kyoto where the third shogun Yoshimitsu established his residence...
.
- 1547 (Tenbun 11): Joseon-Japanese "Treaty of Tenbun," trading limited to Joseon port of Pusan and Sō clan
The Sō were a Japanese clan claiming descent from Taira Tomomori. The clan governed and held Tsushima Island from the 13th-century through the late 19th-century, from the Kamakura period until the end of the Edo period and the Meiji restoration....
commerce limited to 20 ships annually.
- 1548 (Tenbun 17, 30th day of the 12th month): Nagao Kagetora (later Uesugi Kenshin
was a daimyo who ruled Echigo province in the Sengoku period of Japan.He was one of the many powerful lords of the Sengoku period. He is famed for his prowess on the battlefield, the legendary rivalry with Takeda Shingen, his military expertise, strategy and his belief in the god of war —...
) replaces his older brother Nagao Harukage as heir to Echigo Provincewas an old province in north-central Japan, on the Sea of Japan side, northernmost part of the Hokurikudō Circuit. It bordered on Uzen, Iwashiro, Kōzuke, Shinano, and Etchū Provinces...
, with triumphant entry in Kasugayama Castle' was the primary fortress of the Japanese warlord Uesugi Kenshin during the Sengoku period. It is situated in what is now the city of Jōetsu, Niigata prefecture, and was originally built & ruled by the Nagao clan....
.
- 1549 (Tenbun 18, 24th day of the 2nd month): Princess Nō marries Oda Nobunaga
was a major daimyo during the Sengoku period of Japanese history. He was the second son of Oda Nobuhide, a deputy shugo with land holdings in Owari province. Nobunaga lived a life of continuous military conquest, eventually conquering a third of Japanese daimyo before his death in 1582...
.
- 1549 (Tenbun 18, 3rd day of the 7th month): Jesuit Catholic
The word Catholic is derived from the Greek adjective , meaning "universal". In the context of Christian ecclesiology, it has a rich history and several usages. For some, the term "Catholic Church" refers to the church in full communion with the Bishop of Rome, made up of the Latin Rite and the 22...
priest Francis XavierSaint Francis of Xavier, born Francisco de Jaso y Azpilcueta was a Kingdom of Navarre pioneering Roman Catholic missionary of Basque origin. He was a student of Saint Ignatius Loyola and one of the first seven Jesuits who dedicated themselves to the service of God at Montmarte in 1534...
arrives in Japan at Kagoshima.
- 1549 (Tenbun 18, 27th day of the 11th month): Matsudaira clan of Mikawa Province
is an old province in the area that today forms the eastern half of Aichi Prefecture. Mikawa bordered on Owari, Mino, Shinano, and Tōtōmi Provinces....
fall under Imagawa Yoshimotowas one of the leading daimyo in early Sengoku period Japan. Based in Suruga Province, he was one of the three daimyo that dominated the Tōkaidō region. He was one of the dominant daimyo in Japan for a time, until his death in 1560....
's rule. Matsudaira Takechiyo (later Tokugawa Ieyasu
) departs for Imagawa as a hostage.
- 1554 (Tenbun 23, 2nd month): Shogun Yoshihusi was changed to Yoshiteru.
External links
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GregorianThe Gregorian calendar is the internationally accepted civil calendar. It was first proposed by the Calabrian doctor Aloysius Lilius, and decreed by Pope Gregory XIII, after whom the calendar was named, on 24 February 1582 by the papal bull Inter gravissimas...
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Preceded by:
Kyōrokuwas a after Daiei and before Tenbun. This period spanned the years from 1528 to 1532. The reigning emperor was .-Change of era:* 1528 : The era name was changed to mark the enthronement of Emperor Go-Nara...
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Era or nengōThe Japanese era calendar scheme is a common calendar scheme used in Japan, which identifies a year by the combination of the and the year number within the era...
:
Tenbunor Temmon was a after Kyōroku and before Kōji. This period spanned the years from 1532 through 1555. The reigning emperor was .-Change of era:...
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Succeeded by:
Kōji
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