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Namesake



 
 
Namesake (sometimes "name's sake") is a term used to characterize a person, place, thing, quality, action, state, or idea that is called after, or named out of regard to, another. For example, if a target person, place, or thing is named after a source person, place, or thing, then the name target is said to be the namesake of the name source. First recorded in 1646 to mean "person named for the sake of someone", the reference to something being a namesake of something else imports a connection between the two that extends beyond sharing similarly looking names to one of a shared name, usually called the same name.






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Namesake (sometimes "name's sake") is a term used to characterize a person, place, thing, quality, action, state, or idea that is called after, or named out of regard to, another. For example, if a target person, place, or thing is named after a source person, place, or thing, then the name target is said to be the namesake of the name source. First recorded in 1646 to mean "person named for the sake of someone", the reference to something being a namesake of something else imports a connection between the two that extends beyond sharing similarly looking names to one of a shared name, usually called the same name. Namesake may be distinguished from eponym
Eponym

An eponym is a person, whether real or fictitious, after whom a particular toponym, ethnonym, regnal year, discovery, or other item is named or thought to be named....
 in that a namesake usually includes a "sake" connection to the source name whereas an eponym name merely is derived from a source name without an additional sake connection.

History

The term namesake was first recorded in 1646 to mean "person named for the sake of someone". Among other recordings, the 1646 usage was carred through in an 1806 publication, entitled A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary, and Expositor of the English Language. Modern day usage has expanded to several uses for the term.

Usage

Using a namesake's name is a relatively common practice in naming children that has given rise to the large number of "Jr.", "III", and other name suffixes
Suffix (name)

A name suffix, in the Western naming tradition, follows a person?s full name and provides additional information about the person. Post-nominal letters indicate that the individual holds a position, educational degree, accreditation, office or honour....
. Namesakes are often used in tribute to older, related persons, such as grandparents. Use of a namesake's name in a leadership position may indicate certain things, usually referring to certain traits of the namesake, such as in the use of papal regnal name
Regnal name

A regnal name, or reign name, is a formal name used by some popes and monarchs during their reigns. Since medieval times, monarchs have frequently chosen to use a name different from their own personal name when they inherit a throne....
s.

Some commercial entities and products are named after their creators, such as the Trump Tower
Trump Tower

Trump Tower or Trump Towers can refer to one of several skyscrapers owned and operated by Donald Trump:* Trump Towers * Trump Charlotte...
 and Ford Motor Company
Ford Motor Company

The Ford Motor Company is an United States multinational corporation and the world's List of automobile manufacturers#World Motor Vehicle Production by Manufacturer based on worldwide vehicle sales, following Toyota, General Motors, and Volkswagen Group....
. Items are also named after people associated with them, such as the teddy bear
Teddy bear

The teddy bear is a stuffed toy bear. It is an enduring, traditional form of a stuffed animal, often serving the purpose of comforting children....
. This is especially the case with scientific discoveries and theories, such as Gibbs free energy
Gibbs free energy

In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that measures the "useful" or process-initiating Work obtainable from an isothermal, Isobaric process thermodynamic system....
. When the target name merely is derived from the source name without an additional "sake" connection, such usage more accurately may be called an eponym
Eponym

An eponym is a person, whether real or fictitious, after whom a particular toponym, ethnonym, regnal year, discovery, or other item is named or thought to be named....
 rather than a namesake.

Discrepancies

There has been some discrepancy as to whether the name source or the name target takes the term namesake. According to the American Heritage Dictionary and many other name-brand dictionaries, a namesake is a person or thing named after another. In other words, the name target takes the term namesake, as in
"I was named after my grandfather. I am his namesake."


The Oxford English Dictionary
Oxford English Dictionary

The Oxford English Dictionary , published by the Oxford University Press , is a comprehensive dictionary of the English language. Two fully-bound print editions of the OED have been published under its current name, in 1928 and 1989; as of December 2008 the dictionary's current editors have completed a quarter of the third edition....
 and Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
Webster's Dictionary

Webster's Dictionary is the name given to a common type of English language dictionary in the United States. The name is derived from lexicographer Noah Webster and has become a genericized trademark for this type of dictionary....
 are not so restrictive. According to the Oxford English Dictionary
Oxford English Dictionary

The Oxford English Dictionary , published by the Oxford University Press , is a comprehensive dictionary of the English language. Two fully-bound print editions of the OED have been published under its current name, in 1928 and 1989; as of December 2008 the dictionary's current editors have completed a quarter of the third edition....
, a namesake is a person or thing having the same name as another. Webster's Dictionary defines "namesake" as "one that has the same name as another; esp. one who is named after another or for whom another is named." By "for whom another is named", Webster's Dictionary allows the term namesake to be used in reference to the name source as in,
"I was named after my grandfather. He is my namesake."
Both usages of namesake are correct. This ambiguity sometimes may be resolved by the term namegiver, which refers to the name source as providing the name to the name receiver.

Examples of namesakes


Popular culture

  • Theodore Roosevelt
    Theodore Roosevelt

    Theodore Roosevelt , also known as T.R., and to the public as Teddy, was the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States....
     (for the teddy bear
    Teddy bear

    The teddy bear is a stuffed toy bear. It is an enduring, traditional form of a stuffed animal, often serving the purpose of comforting children....
    )
  • Mario Segali (for the Nintendo
    Nintendo

    is a global company located in Kyoto, Japan founded on September 23, 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi to produce handmade hanafuda cards. By 1963, the company had tried several small niche businesses, such as a cab company and a love hotel....
     mascot
    Mascot

    The term mascot ? defined as a term for any person, animal, or object thought to bring luck ? colloquially includes anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, professional sports team, society, military unit, or Brand....
    , Mario
    Mario

    is a fictional character in video games, created by Game designer#Video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. Serving as Nintendo's mascot, Mario has appeared in List of Mario games by year since his creation....
    )
  • Daughtry (for its frontman, Chris Daughtry
    Chris Daughtry

    Christopher Adam Daughtry is a Grammy nominated United States rock music guitarist, singer, and songwriter who is currently the lead singer of the band Daughtry ....
    )
  • Van Halen
    Van Halen

    Van Halen is a hard rock band formed in in 1972. They enjoyed success from the release of their Van Halen in 1978. As of 2007 Van Halen has sold more than 80 million albums worldwide and have had the most number one hits on the Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart....
     (for its founding brothers Eddie
    Eddie Van Halen

    Edward Lodewijk "Eddie" Van Halen , is a Dutch-American guitarist, keyboardist, songwriter and music producer, most famous as the lead guitarist and co-founder of the hard rock band Van Halen....
     & Alex Van Halen
    Alex Van Halen

    Alexander Arthur Van Halen is a Dutch-American drummer and co-founder of the hard rock band Van Halen.Originally, his brother Eddie Van Halen had taken lessons for drums, while Alex practiced guitar....
    )
  • The Jackson 5
    The Jackson 5

    The Jackson 5 was a two-time Grammy Award-nominated American popular music Jackson family Musical ensemble from Gary, Indiana. Founding group members Jackie Jackson, Tito Jackson, Jermaine Jackson, Marlon Jackson and Michael Jackson formed the group after performing in an early incarnation called The Jackson Brothers, which originally co...
     (later known as The Jacksons) (for its members Jackie
    Jackie Jackson

    Sigmund Esco "Jackie" Jackson is an United States singer and musician, a former member of The Jackson 5, and the second child in the The Jackson Family....
    , Tito
    Tito Jackson

    Toriano Adaryll "Tito" Jackson is an United States singer and guitarist and an original member of the The Jackson 5....
    , Jermaine
    Jermaine Jackson

    Jermaine LaJaune Jackson or Muhammad Abdul Aziz , is an United States Grammy Award-nominated singer, bass guitarist, former member of The Jackson 5 and older brother of United States Pop music stars Michael Jackson and Janet Jackson....
    , Marlon
    Marlon Jackson

    For the similarly named American football player, see Marlin Jackson.Marlon David Jackson is an American singer, former member of The Jackson 5, and older brother of American pop music Michael Jackson and Janet Jackson....
    , Michael
    Michael Jackson

    Michael Joseph Jackson is an American recording artist, entertainer, and businessman. The seventh child of the Jackson family, he debuted on the professional music scene at the age of 11 as a member of The Jackson 5 and began a solo career in 1971 while still a member of the group....
    , Randy Jackson
    Randy Jackson (musician)

    Steven Randall "Randy" Jackson is an United States singer and musician, a member of the Jackson 5. Nicknamed "Little Randy", he was the ninth out of ten Jackson children to be born and is the youngest son in the Jackson family....
    , Rebbie
    Rebbie Jackson

    Maureen Reillette "Rebbie" Brown , professionally known as Rebbie Jackson, is an United States singer, best known as the oldest child of the successful The Jacksons and sister of pop icons Michael Jackson and Janet Jackson....
    , & Janet Jackson
    Janet Jackson

    Janet Damita Jo Jackson is an American recording artist and actress. Born in Gary, Indiana and raised in Encino, Los Angeles, California, she is the youngest child of the Jackson family of musicians....
    )
  • Hanson
    Hanson (band)

    Hanson is an American pop rock Band formed in Tulsa, Oklahoma, Oklahoma by brothers Isaac Hanson, Taylor Hanson, and Zac Hanson. They are best known for the 1997 hit song "MMMBop" from their major label debut album Middle of Nowhere that earned three Grammy nominations....
     (for its members Isaac
    Isaac Hanson

    Clarke Isaac Hanson is one of the three members of the Pop rock band Hanson , along with his brothers Taylor and Zac. He sings both backing and lead vocals, plays electric guitar and acoustic guitar guitar, as well as the piano, the bass guitar and the synthesizer....
    , Taylor
    Taylor Hanson

    Jordan Taylor Hanson is one of the singers in the band Hanson . He also plays keyboard instrument, percussion instrument , Drum kit, guitar , and piano....
    , & Zac Hanson
    Zac Hanson

    Zachary Walker Hanson is a member of the band Hanson . In addition to playing the drums, percussion instrument, piano, and guitar, he sings backing vocals and lead vocals....
    )
  • Rudy
    Rudy

    Rudy may refer to:People* Rudolph, a male first name* Daniel "Rudy" Ruettiger, a motivational speaker and the inspiration for the film Rudy...
     (for ASU's R Vos in honor and remembrance of Rudy Evangelista)


Scientific items

  • Josiah Willard Gibbs
    Josiah Willard Gibbs

    Josiah Willard Gibbs was an American theoretical physicist, chemist, and mathematician. One of the greatest American scientists of all time, he devised much of the theoretical foundation for chemical thermodynamics as well as physical chemistry....
     (for the concept of Gibbs free energy
    Gibbs free energy

    In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that measures the "useful" or process-initiating Work obtainable from an isothermal, Isobaric process thermodynamic system....
    )
  • Leonor Michaelis
    Leonor Michaelis

    Leonor Michaelis was a Germany biochemist and physician famous for his work with Maud Menten in enzyme kinetics and Michaelis-Menten kinetics....
     and Maud Menten
    Maud Menten

    Maud Leonora Menten was a Canada medical scientist who made significant contributions to enzyme kinetics and histochemistry. Her name is associated with the famous Michaelis-Menten kinetics....
     (for Michaelis-Menten kinetics
    Michaelis-Menten kinetics

    File:Michaelis-Menten.pngMichaelis?Menten kinetics approximately describes the enzyme kinetics of many enzymes. It is named after Leonor Michaelis and Maud Menten....
    )


Commercial products and entities

  • Amar Bose
    Amar Bose

    Amar Gopal Bose is the chairman and founder of Bose Corporation. An American Electrical engineering of Bengali people descent, he was listed on the 2007 Forbes 400 with a net worth of $1.8 billion....
     (for Bose Corporation)
  • James M. Cox
    James M. Cox

    James Middleton Cox was a List of Governors of Ohio, United States House of Representatives from Ohio and Democratic candidate for President of the United States in the U.S....
     (for Cox Enterprises
    Cox Enterprises

    Cox Enterprises is the successor to the publishing company founded in Dayton, Ohio, Ohio, by James Middleton Cox, who began with the Dayton Daily News....
    )
  • Craig Newmark
    Craig Newmark

    Craig Alexander Newmark is an Internet entrepreneur best known for being the founder of the San Francisco, California-based website Craigslist....
     (for Craigslist
    Craigslist

    Craigslist is a centralized network of online communities, featuring free Online classified advertising ? with jobs, internships, housing, personal advertisement, erotic services, for sale/barter/wanted, services, community, gigs, r?sum?s, and pets categories ? and Internet forum on various topics....
    )
  • Michael Dell
    Michael Dell

    Michael Saul Dell is an United States businessman and the founder and CEO of Dell....
     (for Dell, Inc.)
  • Roy
    Roy Disney

    Roy Disney may refer to:* Roy O. Disney , Walt Disney's elder brother and the financier of his efforts* Roy E. Disney , his son, director emeritus of The Walt Disney Company...
     and Walt Disney
    Walt Disney

    Walter Elias Disney was a multiple Academy Award-winning American film producer, film director, screenwriter, voice actor, animator, entrepreneur and philanthropist....
     (for The Walt Disney Company
    The Walt Disney Company

    The Walt Disney Company is the largest media and entertainment corporation in the world. Founded on October 16, 1923, by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O....
    )
  • Pirojsha
    Pirojsha Godrej

    Pirojsha Godrej was an Indian businessman who laid the foundations for what is today the Godrej. He was the son of Burjorji Godrej and a member of the Parsi community....
     and Ardeshir Godrej
    Ardeshir Godrej

    Ardeshir Burjorji Sorabji Godrej was the inventive half of the Godrej Brothers Company, the precursor of the Godrej Group of companies....
     (for Godrej Group
    Godrej Group

    The Godrej Group was founded by Ardeshir Godrej and Pirojsha Godrej in 1897....
    )
  • Gerard Adriaan Heineken
    Gerard Adriaan Heineken

    Gerard Adriaan Heineken was the founder of Heineken Brewery. In 1864 he decided to purchase the brewery 'Den Hoyberg.' Here he started to brew a new beer....
     (for Heineken)
  • Fred C. Koch
    Fred C. Koch

    Fred Chase Koch was an United States businessman. His last name was pronounced koak.Fred Koch attended Massachusetts Institute of Technology....
     (for Koch Industries
    Koch Industries

    Koch Industries, Inc. is a private corporation based in Wichita, Kansas, Kansas with subsidiaries involved in manufacturing, trading and investments....
    )
  • Marcus Loew
    Marcus Loew

    Marcus Loew was an United States business magnate and a pioneer of the motion picture industry who formed Loews Theatres and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer ....
     (for Loews Theatres)
  • Franklin Clarence Mars (for Mars, Inc.)
  • Henry S. Morgan
    Henry S. Morgan

    Henry Sturgis Morgan was an American banker. He was the son of J. P. Morgan, Jr. and Jane Norton Grew.His father was the eldest son of renowned banker J....
     and Harold Stanley
    Harold Stanley

    Harold Stanley was an United States businessman and one of the founders of Morgan Stanley in 1935. He ran Morgan Stanley until 1955.Stanley went to the Hotchkiss School, and was graduated from Yale University in 1908....
     (for Morgan Stanley
    Morgan Stanley

    Morgan Stanley is a global financial services provider headquartered in New York City, New York, United States. It serves a diversified group of corporations, governments, financial institutions, and individuals....
    )
  • Mario Prada (for Prada
    Prada

    Prada, S.p.A. is an Italy fashion label specializing in luxury goods for men and women . Prada is considered one of the most influential clothing designers in the fashion industry....
    )
  • Martha Stewart
    Martha Stewart

    Martha Helen Stewart is an American business magnate, television host, author and magazine publisher. As founder of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, she has gained success through a variety of business ventures, encompassing publishing, broadcasting, and merchandising....
     (for Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia
    Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia

    Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc. is a diversified media and merchandising company founded by Martha Stewart. It is organized into four business segments: Publishing, Internet and Broadcasting media platforms and Merchandising product lines ....
    )
  • David Thomson, 3rd Baron Thomson of Fleet
    David Thomson, 3rd Baron Thomson of Fleet

    David Kenneth Roy Thomson, 3rd Baron Thomson of Fleet is a Canadian businessman. He is the son of the late Kenneth Thomson, 2nd Baron Thomson of Fleet and his siblings are actress Taylor Thomson and Peter Thomson ....
     (for Thomson Corporation
    Thomson Corporation

    The Thomson Corporation was one of the world's largest information companies.Thomson was active in financial services, healthcare sectors, law, science & technology research, and tax & accounting sectors....
    )
  • Donald Trump
    Donald Trump

    Donald John Trump is an United States business magnate, socialite, television personality, and author. He is the Chairman and CEO of the Trump Organization, a US-based real-estate developer....
     (for the Trump Organization
    Trump Organization

    The Trump Organization is the primary company of Donald Trump, a prominent United States real estate developer. Trump is the current CEO of the company....
     and Trump Entertainment Resorts
    Trump Entertainment Resorts

    Trump Entertainment Resorts, Inc. is a holding company which owns and manages it's own casinos/hotels in Atlantic City, New Jersey. The company was formed in 2005 as a result of the restructuring of its predecessor, Trump Hotels & Casino Resorts....
    )
  • Ty Warner
    Ty Warner

    H. Ty Warner is a wealthy United States toy manufacturer and businessman. He is Chairman, CEO, sole owner and founder of Ty Inc., which manufactures and distributes Beanie Babies, Ty Girlz and a variety of other Ty plush items....
     (for Ty Inc.
    Ty Inc.

    Ty Inc. is an American plush animal company based in Westmont, Illinois. By far their most famous line of products are the Beanie Babies, but Ty also manufactures other lines of stuffed toys....
    )
  • Sam Walton
    Sam Walton

    Samuel Moore Walton was an United States businessman and entrepreneur born in Kingfisher, Oklahoma who founded two United States retailers, Wal-Mart and Sam's Club....
     (for Wal-Mart
    Wal-Mart

    Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. is an American Public company that runs a chain of large, discount department stores. It is the world's largest public corporation by revenue, according to the 2008 Fortune Global 500....
     and Sam's Club
    Sam's Club

    Sam's Club is an American chain of membership-only retail warehouse clubs. Founded in 1983, it is owned and operated by Wal-Mart, and is named for Wal-Mart founder Sam Walton....
    )
  • Harry
    Harry Warner

    Harry Morris Warner was an United States studio executive, one of the founders of Warner Bros., and a major contributor to the development of the film industry....
    , Albert
    Albert Warner

    Albert Warner , was one of the founders of Warner Bros.. He established the production studio with his brothers Harry Warner, Sam Warner, and Jack Warner....
    , Sam
    Sam Warner

    Samuel Louis Warner was a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Warner Brothers. He established the studio along with his brothers Harry Warner, Albert Warner, and Jack Warner....
    , & Jack Warner
    Jack Warner

    Jack Leonard "J.L." Warner , born Jacob Warner in London, Ontario, Canada, was the president and driving force behind the successful development of Warner Bros....
     (for Warner Bros.
    Warner Bros.

    Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc. is one of the world's largest film producer of film and television.It is a subsidiary of Time Warner, with its headquarters in Burbank, California and New York City....
    )
  • William Fox
    William Fox (producer)

    William Fox was a pioneering United States motion picture executive who founded the Fox Film Corporation in 1915 and the Fox Theatre chain in the 1920s....
     (for Fox Film Corporation
    20th Century Fox

    Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation , also known as 20th Century Fox, Fox 2000 Pictures, or simply Fox, is one of the six Worldwide major film studios....
    )


Professional examples

  • pope
    Pope

    The Pope is the Bishop of Rome, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church and head of state of Vatican City. The current pope is Pope Benedict XVI, who was elected April 19, 2005 in Papal conclave, 2005....
  • regnal name
    Regnal name

    A regnal name, or reign name, is a formal name used by some popes and monarchs during their reigns. Since medieval times, monarchs have frequently chosen to use a name different from their own personal name when they inherit a throne....


See also

  • Cognomen
    Cognomen

    The cognomen was originally a middle name of a citizen of Ancient Rome, under Roman naming conventions. The cognomen started as a nickname, but lost that purpose when it became hereditary ....
    , inherited name
  • Code name
    Code name

    A code name or cryptonym is a word or name used clandestinely to refer to another name or word. Code names are often used for military purposes, or in espionage....
    , word or name used clandestinely to refer to another name or word
  • Eponym
    Eponym

    An eponym is a person, whether real or fictitious, after whom a particular toponym, ethnonym, regnal year, discovery, or other item is named or thought to be named....
    , a word formed from a real or fictive person’s name
  • Protected Geographical Status, product target name sourced to protected geographical name