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Count Karl-Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein

 

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Count Karl-Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein



 
 
Count Karl Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein (* 11th of February 1714; † 3rd of January 1800) was a Prussian Prime Minister
Prime minister

A prime minister is the most senior minister of Cabinet in the Executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. The position is usually held by, but need not always be held by, a politician....
.

Count Finck von Finckenstein, son of the General Field Marshal and Governor of the Crown Prince Frederick II of Prussia
Frederick II of Prussia

Frederick II was a monarch of Kingdom of Prussia from the House of Hohenzollern. In his role as a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire, he was Frederick IV of Margraviate of Brandenburg....
 Count Albrecht Konrad Finck von Finckenstein, studied in Geneva and was engaged after trips in France and Holland 1735 in the Prussian foreign office.

Fredrick The Great
Frederick II of Prussia

Frederick II was a monarch of Kingdom of Prussia from the House of Hohenzollern. In his role as a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire, he was Frederick IV of Margraviate of Brandenburg....
, who knew him well from his own childhood and had large confidence in him, sent him first as his envoy
Envoy (title)

In diplomacy, an Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary is, under the terms of the Congress of Vienna of 1815, a diplomat of the Diplomatic rank, ranking between an Ambassador and a Minister Resident....
 to Stockholm where he remained until 1740.






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Count Karl Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein (* 11th of February 1714; † 3rd of January 1800) was a Prussian Prime Minister
Prime minister

A prime minister is the most senior minister of Cabinet in the Executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. The position is usually held by, but need not always be held by, a politician....
.

Count Finck von Finckenstein, son of the General Field Marshal and Governor of the Crown Prince Frederick II of Prussia
Frederick II of Prussia

Frederick II was a monarch of Kingdom of Prussia from the House of Hohenzollern. In his role as a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire, he was Frederick IV of Margraviate of Brandenburg....
 Count Albrecht Konrad Finck von Finckenstein, studied in Geneva and was engaged after trips in France and Holland 1735 in the Prussian foreign office.

Fredrick The Great
Frederick II of Prussia

Frederick II was a monarch of Kingdom of Prussia from the House of Hohenzollern. In his role as a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire, he was Frederick IV of Margraviate of Brandenburg....
, who knew him well from his own childhood and had large confidence in him, sent him first as his envoy
Envoy (title)

In diplomacy, an Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary is, under the terms of the Congress of Vienna of 1815, a diplomat of the Diplomatic rank, ranking between an Ambassador and a Minister Resident....
 to Stockholm where he remained until 1740. Then as his envoy to the Danish
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
 Court
Noble court

A royal or noble court, as an instrument of government broader than a court, comprises an extended household centred on a patron whose rule may govern law or be governed by it....
, 1742 to England, 1744 again to Stockholm when his sister Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
Louisa Ulrika of Prussia

Louisa Ulrika of Prussia was a Swedish Queen, Queen consort of Sweden between 1751 and 1771 as wife of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden, and queen mother of King Gustav III of Sweden and King Charles XIII of Sweden....
 married Adolf Frederick
Adolf Frederick of Sweden

Adolf Frederick was Monarch of Sweden from 1751 until his death. He was the son of Christian August of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince of Eutin and Albertina Frederica of Baden-Durlach....
 the King of Sweden; Finckenstein received 1747 the title of a State Minister and became envoy to the Russian Court.

Back in Berlin
Berlin

Berlin is the Capital of Germany city and one of sixteen States of Germany of Germany. With a population of 3.4 million within its city limits, Berlin is the country's largest city....
 1749 Finckenstein was appointed to Cabinet Minister and became henceforth the most trusted advisor to the King, who corresponded with him continually over all matters and asked him for his advice. Nominally during the Seven Years' War
Seven Years' War

The Seven Years' War lasted between 1756?1763 and involved all of the major European powers of the period. The war pitted Kingdom of Prussia and Kingdom of Great Britain and a coalition of smaller German states against an alliance consisting of Archduchy of Austria, Early Modern France, Russian Empire, Kingdom of Sweden, and Electorate of Sa...
, the famous secret instruction of Frederick II
Frederick II of Prussia

Frederick II was a monarch of Kingdom of Prussia from the House of Hohenzollern. In his role as a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire, he was Frederick IV of Margraviate of Brandenburg....
 of the 10th of January 1757 where Frederick II entrusted Finckenstein for the case of his death or capture with the business of running the country. is directed to Finckenstein. Or on January 6, 1762, he wrote to Finckenstein, "We ought now to think of preserving for my nephew, by way of negotiation, whatever fragments of my territory we can save from the avidity of my enemies", which means, that he was resolved to seek a soldier's death on the first opportunity.

After the end of the Seven Years' War
Seven Years' War

The Seven Years' War lasted between 1756?1763 and involved all of the major European powers of the period. The war pitted Kingdom of Prussia and Kingdom of Great Britain and a coalition of smaller German states against an alliance consisting of Archduchy of Austria, Early Modern France, Russian Empire, Kingdom of Sweden, and Electorate of Sa...
 in 1763 Finckenstein led the Prussian foreign matters alone and had also a prevailing influence at the King; he signed 1799 the renewal of the liberal Prussian-American Treaty of Amity and Commerce from 1785, after negotiations with John Quincy Adams
John Quincy Adams

John Quincy Adams was an Foreign relations of the United States and Politics of the United States who served as the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States from March 4, 1825 to March 4, 1829....
, the US Minister to Prussia
United States Ambassador to Germany

The United States has had continuous diplomatic relations with the nation of Germany and its predecessor nation, the Kingdom of Prussia, since 1835. These relations were broken twice while Germany and the United States were at war....
, who became later the 6th
List of Presidents of the United States

File:WhiteHouseSouthFacade.JPGThe President of the United States is the head of state and the head of government of the United States. As chief of the executive branch and head of the Federal government of the United States as a whole, the presidency is the highest political office in the United States by influence and recognition....
 US President
President of the United States

The President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in the United States by influence and recognition....
.

Until Fredericks's death in 1780, he enjoyed the position of a trusted friend and was also highly honoured by Frederick's successor Frederick William II of Prussia
Frederick William II of Prussia

Frederick William II was the fourth King of Kingdom of Prussia, reigning from 1786 until his death....
. Finckenstein died, 85 years old, after he has been a State Minister for 53 years, on the 3rd of January 1800.