Troop engagements of the American Civil War, 1863
Encyclopedia
The following engagements took place in the year 1863 during the American Civil War
American Civil War
The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...

. In the Eastern theater
Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
The Eastern Theater of the American Civil War included the states of Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania, the District of Columbia, and the coastal fortifications and seaports of North Carolina...

, the Union Army of the Potomac
Army of the Potomac
The Army of the Potomac was the major Union Army in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War.-History:The Army of the Potomac was created in 1861, but was then only the size of a corps . Its nucleus was called the Army of Northeastern Virginia, under Brig. Gen...

, commanded by Major General Joseph Hooker, attacked the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia
Army of Northern Virginia
The Army of Northern Virginia was the primary military force of the Confederate States of America in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War, as well as the primary command structure of the Department of Northern Virginia. It was most often arrayed against the Union Army of the Potomac...

 commanded by General Robert E. Lee
Robert E. Lee
Robert Edward Lee was a career military officer who is best known for having commanded the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in the American Civil War....

 in the Battle of Chancellorsville
Battle of Chancellorsville
The Battle of Chancellorsville was a major battle of the American Civil War, and the principal engagement of the Chancellorsville Campaign. It was fought from April 30 to May 6, 1863, in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, near the village of Chancellorsville. Two related battles were fought nearby on...

. After stalling Hooker's advance, Lee sent a flanking column lead by Thomas J. Jackson
Stonewall Jackson
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 around Hooker's left, which attacked a few hours before sunset on May 2nd; this attack and further Confederate attacks the following day forced Hooker to retreat on May 6th. Lee reorganized his army following the campaign and launched an invasion of Union territory in June; Hooker was relieved of command on June 29th, due to continuous disputes with the government over the garrision of Harpers Ferry, and replaced by Major General George Meade. During the Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Gettysburg
The Battle of Gettysburg , was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle with the largest number of casualties in the American Civil War, it is often described as the war's turning point. Union Maj. Gen. George Gordon Meade's Army of the Potomac...

 from July 1st to July 3rd, Meade successfully held off Lee's attacks while inflicting heavy casualties in return. Lee was forced to retreat back to Virginia; Meade followed in close pursuit but was unable to find an opportunity to completely crush the Confederate army. In October, Lee attempted to isolate and destroy Meade during the Bristoe Campaign
Bristoe Campaign
The Bristoe Campaign was a series of minor battles fought in Virginia during October and November 1863, in the American Civil War. Maj. Gen. George G. Meade, commanding the Union Army of the Potomac, began to maneuver in an unsuccessful attempt to defeat Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern...

 but failed in an attack on Union positions at the Battle of Bristoe Station
Battle of Bristoe Station
The Battle of Bristoe Station was fought on October 14, 1863, at Bristoe Station, Virginia, between Union forces under Maj. Gen. Gouverneur K. Warren and Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. A.P. Hill during the Bristoe Campaign of the American Civil War...

 on October 14. Pressed by Union authorites, Meade also tried to attack Lee's positions along the Mine Run
Battle of Mine Run
The Battle of Mine Run, also known as Payne's Farm, or New Hope Church, or the Mine Run Campaign , was conducted in Orange County, Virginia, in the American Civil War....

 but also failed.
In the Western Theater
Western Theater of the American Civil War
This article presents an overview of major military and naval operations in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.-Theater of operations:...

, simultaneous Union offenses from northern Mississippi and eastern Louisiana resulted in the sieges of Vicksburg and Port Hudson
Siege of Port Hudson
The Siege of Port Hudson occurred from May 22 to July 9, 1863, when Union Army troops assaulted and then surrounded the Mississippi River town of Port Hudson, Louisiana, during the American Civil War....

, both along the Mississippi River. Vicksburg surrendered on July 4th and Port Hudson on July 9th; this resulted in the complete Union control of the Mississippi River and made Ulysseus S. Grant a hero in the North. In central Tennessee, the Union Army of the Cumberland
Army of the Cumberland
The Army of the Cumberland was one of the principal Union armies in the Western Theater during the American Civil War. It was originally known as the Army of the Ohio.-History:...

 commanded by Major General William S. Rosecrans maneuvered the Confederate Army of Tennessee
Army of Tennessee
The Army of Tennessee was the principal Confederate army operating between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River during the American Civil War. It was formed in late 1862 and fought until the end of the war in 1865, participating in most of the significant battles in the Western Theater...

, commanded by General Braxton Bragg, towards Chattanooga, Tennessee during the Tullahoma Campaign
Tullahoma Campaign
The Tullahoma Campaign or Middle Tennessee Campaign was fought between June 24 and July 3, 1863, during the American Civil War. The Union Army of the Cumberland, commanded by Maj. Gen. William S...

 from late June to early July. In early September, Rosecrans launched another offensive which resulted in the capture of Chattanooga, an important Confederate rail center; however, a few weeks later Bragg, with reinforcements from the Army of Northern Virginia, attacked Rosecrans near the Chickamauga Creek
Battle of Chickamauga
The Battle of Chickamauga, fought September 19–20, 1863, marked the end of a Union offensive in southeastern Tennessee and northwestern Georgia called the Chickamauga Campaign...

 and routed much of the Union army, forcing it to retreat back to Chattanooga. Stubborn resistance from the troops of George H. Thomas prevented the Confederates from launching an immediate pursuit. Bragg settled his army into a siege of Chattanooga, almost cutting off all supplies to the Union army. Grant, promoted to command of the Military Division of the Mississippi
Military Division of the Mississippi
The Military Division of the Mississippi was an administrative division of the United States Army during the American Civil War that controlled all military operations in the Western Theater.-History:...

, took command of the Union forces near the city, which was reinforced by the Army of the Tennessee
Army of the Tennessee
The Army of the Tennessee was a Union army in the Western Theater of the American Civil War, named for the Tennessee River. It should not be confused with the similarly named Army of Tennessee, a Confederate army named after the State of Tennessee....

 and a detachment from the Army of the Potomac. During the three days from November 23rd to the 26th, Grant launched a series of attacks on the Confederate positions and was able to drive off Bragg's army.

In the Trans-Mississippi Theater
Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War
The Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War was the major military and naval operations west of the Mississippi River. The area excluded the states and territories bordering the Pacific Ocean, which formed the Pacific Coast Theater of the American Civil War.The campaign classification...

, only small battles and skirmishes took place. On January 1st, Confederate forces lead by Major General John Magruder recaptured the port city of Galveston, the only port city which the Confederates were able to recapture during the war. In order to cut off the Trans-Mississippi supply lines to Port Hudson, Major General Nathaniel Banks moved up the Bayou Teche
Bayou Teche Campaign
The Bayou Teche Campaign, or First Bayou Teche Campaign, was a brief military campaign in April and May 1863 during the American Civil War by forces from the Confederate States Army seeking to prevent the Union Army from seizing control of the state of Louisiana...

 in Louisiana during April. For the remainder of the summer, Confederate commander Major General Richard Taylor attempted to cut off Banks' supply lines to New Orleans but failed. In September, Union forces tried to invade eastern Texas to counteract the French invasion of Mexico but were defeated at Sabine Pass, losing two gunboats and 350 men while the Confederates suffered no casualties.

January

1st
Galveston II
Battle of Galveston
The Battle of Galveston or the Second Battle of Galveston was a naval and land battle that occurred on January 1, 1863, during the American Civil War when Confederate forces under Maj. Gen. John B...

, Texas
  • Forces: Confederate District of Texas, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 50, Union 600


8th
Springfield II, Missouri
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry from District of Arkansas, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 240, Union 163


9th to 10th
Arkansas Post, Arkansas
Battle of Fort Hindman
The Battle of Fort Hindman, or the Battle of Arkansas Post, was fought January 9–11, 1863, near the mouth of the Arkansas River at Arkansas Post, Arkansas, as part of the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War.-Background:...

  • Forces: Confederate Department of the Trans-Mississippi, Union Department of West Tennessee
  • Losses: Confederate 5,004, Union 1,092


9th to 11th
Hartville
Battle of Hartville
The Battle of Hartville was fought January 9–11, 1863, in Wright County, Missouri, as part of John S. Marmaduke's first expedition into Missouri, during the American Civil War.-Background:...

, Missouri
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 329, Union 78


27th to March 3rd
Battle of Fort McAllister (1863), Georgia
  • Forces: Confederate garrison, Union squadron from South Atlantic Blockading Squadron
  • Losses: Confederate one, Union none


29th
Bear River
Bear River Massacre
The Bear River Massacre, or the Battle of Bear River and the Massacre at Boa Ogoi, took place in present-day Idaho on January 29, 1863. The United States Army attacked Shoshone gathered at the confluence of the Bear River and Beaver Creek in what was then southeastern Washington Territory. The...

, Idaho
  • Forces: Union infantry, Shoshoni tribe
  • Losses: Union 64, Shoshoni 250

February

3rd
Dover
Battle of Dover (1863)
The Battle of Dover, also known as the Second Battle of Fort Donelson, was a battle of the American Civil War, occurring on February 3, 1863, in Stewart County, Tennessee....

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry from Army of Tennessee
    Army of Tennessee
    The Army of Tennessee was the principal Confederate army operating between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River during the American Civil War. It was formed in late 1862 and fought until the end of the war in 1865, participating in most of the significant battles in the Western Theater...

    , Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 855, Union 110

March

4th to 5th
Thompson's Station
Battle of Thompson's Station
The Battle of Thompson's Station was a battle of the American Civil War, occurring on March 5, 1863 in Williamson County, Tennessee.In a period of relative inactivity following the Battle of Stones River, a reinforced Union infantry brigade, under Col. John Coburn, left Franklin to reconnoiter...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union infantry
  • Losses: Confederate 357, Union 1,600


13th to 15th
Fort Anderson
Battle of Fort Anderson
The Battle of Fort Anderson, also known as the Battle of Deep Gully, took place March 13–15, 1863, in Craven County, North Carolina, as part of Confederate Lt. Gen. James Longstreet's Tidewater operations during the American Civil War....

, North Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate Department of North Carolina, Union garrison
  • Losses: 7 total


17th
Kelly's Ford
Battle of Kelly's Ford
The Battle of Kelly's Ford, also known as the Battle of Kellysville, took place on March 17, 1863, in Culpeper County, Virginia, as part of the cavalry operations along the Rappahannock River during the American Civil War. It set the stage for Brandy Station and other cavalry actions of the...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia
    Army of Northern Virginia
    The Army of Northern Virginia was the primary military force of the Confederate States of America in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War, as well as the primary command structure of the Department of Northern Virginia. It was most often arrayed against the Union Army of the Potomac...

     and Union Army of the Potomac
    Army of the Potomac
    The Army of the Potomac was the major Union Army in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War.-History:The Army of the Potomac was created in 1861, but was then only the size of a corps . Its nucleus was called the Army of Northeastern Virginia, under Brig. Gen...

  • Losses: Confederate 80, Union 99


20th
Vaught's Hill
Battle of Vaught's Hill
-References:* *...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate and Union cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 150, Union 38


25th
Brentwood
Battle of Brentwood
The Battle of Brentwood was a battle of the American Civil War, occurring on March 25, 1863, in Williamson County, Tennessee.Union Lt. Col. Edward Bloodgood held Brentwood, a station on the Nashville & Decatur Railroad, with 400 men on the morning of March 25, 1863, when Confederate Brig. Gen....

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry division, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 3, Union 529


30th to April 20
Washington
Battle of Washington
The Battle of Washington took place from March 30 to April 19, 1863, in Beaufort County, North Carolina, as part of Confederate Lt. Gen. James Longstreet's Tidewater operations during the American Civil War.-Background:...

, North Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate Department of North Carolina, Union garrison
  • Losses: 100 total

April

7th
Charleston Harbor I
First Battle of Charleston Harbor
The First Battle of Charleston Harbor was an engagement near Charleston, South Carolina that took place April 7, 1863, during the American Civil War. The striking force was a fleet of nine ironclad warships of the Union Navy, including seven monitors that were improved versions of the original ....

, South Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate garrison of Fort Sumter, Union South Atlantic Blockading Squadron
  • Losses: Confederate 14, Union 22


10th
Franklin I, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate and Union cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 137, Union 100


12th to 13th
Fort Bisland
Battle of Fort Bisland
-Sources:* Ayres, Thomas, Dark and Bloody Ground : The Battle of Mansfield and the Forgotten Civil War in Louisiana, Cooper Square Press, 2001.* Parrish, T. Michael, Richard Taylor, Soldier Prince of Dixie, University of North Carolina Press, 1992....

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union XIX Corps
  • Losses: Confederate 450, Union 224


13th to 15th
Suffolk I
Battle of Suffolk (Norfleet House)
The Battle of Suffolk at the Norfleet House Battery took place from April 13 to April 15, 1863, in Suffolk, Virginia, as part of Confederate Lieutenant General James Longstreet's Tidewater operations during the American Civil War....

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Union Department of Virginia
  • Losses: unknown


14th
Irish Bend
Battle of Irish Bend
The Battle of Irish Bend, also known as Nerson's Woods or Franklin, was fought between Union Major General Nathaniel Prentice Banks against Confederate Major General Richard Taylor during Banks's operations against the Bayou Teche region near Franklin, the seat of St...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union division from XIX Corps
  • Losses: Confederate unknown, Union 353


17th
Vermillion Bayou
Battle of Vermillion Bayou
The Battle of Vermillion Bayou was fought on April 17, 1863, the third battle in a series of running battles between Union Major General Nathaniel Prentice Banks and Confederate Major General Richard Taylor...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union XIX Corps
  • Losses: unknown


19th
Suffolfk II
Battle of Suffolk (Hill's Point)
The Battle of Suffolk at Hill's Point, also known as the Battle of Fort Huger, took place from April 11 to May 4, 1863, in Suffolk, Virginia, as part of Confederate Lt. Gen...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate First Corps
    First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia
    The First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia was a military unit fighting for the Confederate States of America in the American Civil War. It was formed in early 1861 and served until the spring of 1865, mostly in the Eastern Theater. The corps was commanded by James Longstreet for much of its...

    , Army of Northern Virginia, Union Department of Virginia
  • Losses: unknown


26th
Cape Girardeau
Battle of Cape Girardeau
The Battle of Cape Girardeau was a military demonstration of the American Civil War, occurring on April 26, 1863 in Cape Girardeau, Missouri. The conflict was part of the pursuit of US Brigadier General John McNeil through Southeast Missouri by Confederate Brigadier General John S. Marmaduke...

, Missouri
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 325, Union 12


29th
Grand Gulf
Battle of Grand Gulf
The Battle of Grand Gulf was fought on April 29, 1863, during the American Civil War. In the Vicksburg Campaign of Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant, Union naval forces under Rear Adm. David D. Porter led seven ironclads in an attack on the Confederate fortifications and batteries at Grand Gulf, downriver...

, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate batteries from Army of Vicksburg, Union Mississippi squadron
  • Losses: Confederate unknown, Union 80


29th
Snyder's Bluff
Battle of Snyder's Bluff
The Battle of Snyder's Bluff was fought from April 29 to May 1, 1863, during the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Union forces under Maj. Gen. William T...

, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate artillery, Union Mississippi squadron
  • Losses: unknown


30th
Day's Gap
Battle of Day's Gap
The Battle of Day's Gap, fought on April 30, 1863, was the first in a series of American Civil War skirmishes in Cullman County, Alabama, that lasted until May 2, known as Streight's Raid. Commanding the Union forces was Col. Abel Streight; Brig. Gen...

, Alabama
  • Forces: Confederate and Union cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 65, Union 23

May

1st
Port Gibson
Battle of Port Gibson
The Battle of Port Gibson was fought near Port Gibson, Mississippi, on May 1, 1863, between Union and Confederate forces during the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. The Union Army was led by Maj. Gen. Ulysses S...

, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Vicksburg, Union Army of the Tennessee
    Army of the Tennessee
    The Army of the Tennessee was a Union army in the Western Theater of the American Civil War, named for the Tennessee River. It should not be confused with the similarly named Army of Tennessee, a Confederate army named after the State of Tennessee....

  • Losses: Confederate 787, Union 875


1st to 2nd
Chalk Bluff
Battle of Chalk Bluff
The Battle of Chalk Bluff was a land battle of the American world War that took place in Clay County, Arkansas, and Dunklin County, Missouri, on May 1 and May 2, 1863. Brig. Gen. William Vandever, commanding the 2nd Division of the Union Army of the Frontier, was repulsed in an attempt to prevent...

, Arkansas
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union infantry
  • Losses: fewer than 100

1st to 6th
Chancellorsville
Battle of Chancellorsville
The Battle of Chancellorsville was a major battle of the American Civil War, and the principal engagement of the Chancellorsville Campaign. It was fought from April 30 to May 6, 1863, in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, near the village of Chancellorsville. Two related battles were fought nearby on...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 13,460, Union 17,304


3rd
Fredericksburg II, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate division from Second Corps
    Second Corps, Army of Northern Virginia
    The Second Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia was a military organization within the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia during much of the American Civil War. It was officially created and named following the Battle of Sharpsburg in 1862, but comprised units in a corps organization for quite...

    , Army of Northern Virginia, Union VI Corps and division from II Corps, Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 475, Union 1,100


3rd to 4th
Salem Church
Battle of Salem Church
The Battle of Salem Church, also known as the Battle of Banks' Ford, took place on May 3–4, 1863, in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, as part of the Chancellorsville Campaign of the American Civil War....

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union VI Corps and division from II Corps, Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 674, Union 1,523


12th
Raymond
Battle of Raymond
The Battle of Raymond was fought on May 12, 1863, near Raymond, Mississippi, during the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. The bitter fight pitted elements of Union Army Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's Army of the Tennessee against Confederate forces of Lt. Gen. John C. Pemberton's...

, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Vicksburg, Union Army of the Tennessee
  • Losses: Confederate 442, Union 514


14th
Jackson, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate garrison, Union Army of the Tennessee
  • Losses: Confederate 850, Union 286


16th
Champion Hill
Battle of Champion Hill
The Battle of Champion Hill, or Bakers Creek, fought May 16, 1863, was the pivotal battle in the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Union commander Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and the Army of the Tennessee pursued the retreating Confederate Lt. Gen. John C...

, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Vicksburg, Union Army of the Tennessee
  • Losses: Confederate 3,840, Union 2,441


17th
Big Black River Bridge
Battle of Big Black River Bridge
The Battle of Big Black River Bridge, or Big Black, fought May 17, 1863, was part of the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Union commander Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and the Army of the Tennessee pursued the retreating Confederate Lt. Gen. John C...

, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Vicksburg, Union Army of the Tennessee
  • Losses: Confederate 1,741, Union 276


18th to July 4th
Vicksburg, Mississippi
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Vicksburg, Union Army of the Tennessee
  • Losses: Confederate 32,697 (29,495 surrendered), Union 4,835


21st
Plains Store
Battle of Plains Store
The Battle of Plains Store or the Battle of Springfield Road was fought May 21, 1863, in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, during the campaign to capture Port Hudson in the American Civil War. The Union victory closed the last Confederate escape route from Port Hudson.-Background:The 1st...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate Department of Mississippi, Union Department of the Gulf
  • Losses: Confederate 100, Union 150

22nd
Port Hudson
Siege of Port Hudson
The Siege of Port Hudson occurred from May 22 to July 9, 1863, when Union Army troops assaulted and then surrounded the Mississippi River town of Port Hudson, Louisiana, during the American Civil War....

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate garrison, Union Department of the Gulf
  • Losses: Confederate 7,500, Union 10,000

June

7th
Milliken's Bend
Battle of Milliken's Bend
The Battle of Milliken's Bend, fought June 7, 1863, was part of the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Confederate Lt. Gen. John C. Pemberton and his army were besieged in Vicksburg, Mississippi, by Union commander Maj. Gen. Ulysses S...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate division, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 185, Union 652


9th
Brandy Station
Battle of Brandy Station
The Battle of Brandy Station, also called the Battle of Fleetwood Hill, was the largest predominantly cavalry engagement of the American Civil War, as well as the largest to take place ever on American soil. It was fought at the beginning of the Gettysburg Campaign by the Union cavalry under Maj....

, Virginia
  • Forces: Cavalry corps from Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 515, Union 866


13th to 15th
Winchester II, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Second Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Union garrison from Middle Department
    Middle Department
    The Middle Department was an administrative military district created by the United States War Department early in the American Civil War to administer the troops in the Middle Atlantic states....

  • Losses: Confederate 269, Union 4,443


17th
Aldie
Battle of Aldie
The Battle of Aldie took place on June 17, 1863, in Loudoun County, Virginia, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War.Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's cavalry screened Gen. Robert E. Lee's Confederate infantry as it marched north in the Shenandoah Valley behind the sheltering Blue...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 119, Union 300


19th
Middleburg
Battle of Middleburg
The Battle of Middleburg took place from June 17 to June 19, 1863, in Loudoun County, Virginia, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War....

, Virginia
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: unknown

Ashby's Gap, Virginia
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: unknown


20th to 21st
LaFourche Crossing
Battle of LaFourche Crossing
The Battle of LaFourche Crossing was a battle inLafourche Parish, Louisiana, United States and fought on June 20-21, 1863, during the American Civil War as part of a campaign known as Taylor’s Operations in West Louisiana.-Background:Confederate Major General Richard Taylor sent an expedition...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 219, Union 49


21st
Upperville
Battle of Upperville
The Battle of Upperville took place in Loudoun County, Virginia on June 21, 1863 during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War.-Background:The Union cavalry made a determined effort to pierce Confederate Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's cavalry screen...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: unknown


24th to 26th
Hoover's Gap
Battle of Hoover's Gap
The Battle of Hoover's Gap was the principal battle fought in the Tullahoma Campaign of the American Civil War.-Background:...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Army of the Cumberland
    Army of the Cumberland
    The Army of the Cumberland was one of the principal Union armies in the Western Theater during the American Civil War. It was originally known as the Army of the Ohio.-History:...

  • Losses: Confederate unknown, Union 583


28th
Donaldsonville II
Second Battle of Donaldsonville
The Second Battle of Donaldsonville was an American Civil War battle took place on June 28, 1863 in Ascension Parish, Louisiana.-Background:On June 28, 1863, Confederate Brig. Gen. Jean Alfred Mouton ordered Brig. Gen. Tom Green's and Col. James Patrick Major's brigades to take Donaldsonville,...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 301, Union 23

Near Fort Rice, North Dakota
  • Forces: Party of Sioux Indians, Union Department of the Northwest
  • Losses: Sioux three, Union one


29th
Oyster's Point (Camp Hill), Pennsylvania
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry brigade, Army of Northern Virginia, Union Department of the Susquehanna
    Department of the Susquehanna
    The Department of the Susquehanna was a military department created by the United States War Department during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War...

  • Losses: Confederate none, Union one wounded


29th to 30th
Goodrich's Landing
Battle of Goodrich's Landing
The Battle of Goodrich's Landing was fought on June 29 and June 30, 1863, between Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. The Confederates attacked several Union black regiments that were protecting several captured plantations...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 6, Union 150


30th
Hanover
Battle of Hanover
The Battle of Hanover took place on June 30, 1863, in Hanover in southwestern York County, Pennsylvania, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War....

, Pennsylvania
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 150, Union 200

Sporting Hill
Skirmish of Sporting Hill
The Skirmish of Sporting Hill was a relatively small skirmish during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War, taking place on June 30, 1863, at various locations in present day Camp Hill, East Pennsboro Township and Hampden Township in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. It is known as the...

, Pennsylvania
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry brigade, Army of Northern Virginia, Union Department of the Susquehanna
  • Losses: Confederate 35-45, Union unknown

July

1st to 3rd
Gettysburg
Battle of Gettysburg
The Battle of Gettysburg , was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle with the largest number of casualties in the American Civil War, it is often described as the war's turning point. Union Maj. Gen. George Gordon Meade's Army of the Potomac...

, Pennsylvania
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 22,625, Union 22,813


1st to 2nd
Cabin Creek
Battle of Cabin Creek
The Battle of Cabin Creek took place on July 1, 1863, in Mayes County, Oklahoma during the American Civil War.The First Kansas Colored Infantry led a Union supply train from Fort Scott, Kansas to Fort Gibson, Oklahoma . As Williams approached the Cabin Creek crossing, he was informed that the...

, Oklahoma
  • Forces: Confederate Cherokees and Texas cavalry, Union infantry
  • Losses: Confederate 59, Union 21


1st
Hunterstown
Battle of Hunterstown
The Battle of Hunterstown was a minor cavalry engagement in Adams County, Pennsylvania, on July 2, 1863, during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War...

, Pennsylvania
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: unknown


3rd
Fairfield
Battle of Fairfield
The Battle of Fairfield was a cavalry engagement during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War. It was fought July 3, 1863, near Fairfield, Pennsylvania, concurrently with the Battle of Gettysburg, although it was not a formal part of that battle...

, Pennsylvania
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry brigade, Army of Northern Virginia, Union 6th U.S. Cavalry Regiment
  • Losses: Confederate 44, Union 242


4th
Helena
Battle of Helena
The Battle of Helena was a land battle of the American Civil War fought on July 4, 1863, at Helena, Arkansas. Overshadowed by the battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg, the Battle of Helena secured eastern Arkansas for the Union.- Union forces :...

, Arkansas
  • Forces: Confederate District of Arkansas, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 1,636, Union 239


6th
Williamsport
Battle of Williamsport
The Battle of Williamsport, also known as the Battle of Hagerstown or Falling Waters, took place from July 6 to July 16, 1863, in Washington County, Maryland, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War....

, Maryland
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 254, Union 400


7th
Funkstown, Maryland
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses:unknown


8th
Boonsboro
Battle of Boonsboro
The Battle of Boonsboro took place on July 8, 1863, in Washington County, Maryland, as part of the Retreat from Gettysburg during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War....

, Maryland
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: 100 total


9th
Corydon
Battle of Corydon
The Battle of Corydon was a minor engagement that took place July 9, 1863, just south of Corydon, which had been the original capital of Indiana until 1825, and was the county seat of Harrison County. The attack occurred during Morgan's Raid in the American Civil War as a force of 2,500 cavalry...

, Indiana
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union militia
  • Losses: Confederate 51, Union 360


10th
Funkstown
Battle of Funkstown
The Second Battle of Funkstown took place near Funkstown, Maryland, on July 10, 1863, during the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War...

, Maryland
  • Forces: Cavalry from Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: 479 total


10th to 11th
Fort Wagner I, South Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate garrison of Fort Wagner, Union Department of the South
  • Losses: Confederate 12, Union 339


12th to 13th
Kock's Plantation
Battle of Kock's Plantation
The Battle of Kock’s Plantation was a battle fought July 12–13, 1863, in Ascension Parish, Louisiana, during the American Civil War...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union Department of the Gulf
  • Losses: Confederate 33, Union 465


14th
Falling Waters, Maryland
  • Forces: Confederate division from Army of Northern Virginia, Union cavalry from Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: unknown


16th
Grimball's Landing
Battle of Grimball's Landing
The Battle of Grimball's Landing took place in James Island, South Carolina, on July 16, 1863, during the American Civil War. It was a part of the campaign known as Operations Against the Defenses of Charleston.-Battle:...

, South Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida, Union Department of the South
  • Losses: Confederate 18, Union 46


17th
Honey Springs
Battle of Honey Springs
The Battle of Honey Springs was an American Civil War battle, an important victory for Union forces in their efforts to gain control of the Indian Territory. The battle was also unique in the fact that white soldiers were the minority in both forces...

, Oklahoma
  • Forces: Confederate division from Trans-Mississippi Department, Union Army of the Border
    Army of the Border
    The Army of the Border was a Union army during the American Civil War. It was created from units in the Department of Kansas to oppose Sterling Price's Raid in 1864. Samuel R. Curtis was in command of the army throughout its duration.Major General James G...

  • Losses: Confederate 134, Union 77


18th
Fort Wagner II, South Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate garrison of Fort Wagner, Union Department of the South
  • Losses: Confederate 222, Union 1,515


19th
Buffington Island
Battle of Buffington Island
The Battle of Buffington Island, also known as the St. Georges Creek Skirmish, was an American Civil War engagement in Meigs County, Ohio, and Jackson County, West Virginia, on July 19, 1863, during Morgan's Raid. The largest battle in Ohio during the war, Buffington Island contributed to the...

, Ohio
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union infantry and cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 900, Union 25


23rd
Manassas Gap
Battle of Manassas Gap
The Battle of Manassas Gap, also known as the Battle of Wapping Heights, took place on July 23, 1863, in Warren County, Virginia, at the conclusion of General Robert E. Lee's retreat back to Virginia in the final days of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: 440 total


24th
Big Mound
Battle of Big Mound
The Battle of Big Mound was a United States Army victory over the combined Santee and Teton Sioux forces in the Dakota Territory.-Background:...

, North Dakota
  • Forces: Union Department of the Northwest, Dakotas (Sisseton and Wahpeton tribes)
  • Losses: Union 7, Dakotas 80


26th
Salineville
Battle of Salineville
The Battle of Salineville occurred July 26, 1863, near Salineville, Ohio during Morgan's Raid in the American Civil War. It was one of the northernmost military actions involving the Confederate States Army. The decisive Union victory shattered John Hunt Morgan's remaining Confederate cavalry and...

, Ohio
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 364, Union 0

Dead Buffalo
Battle of Dead Buffalo Lake
The battle of Dead Buffalo Lake was fought between United States forces and Sioux Indians of the Dakota Territory.A combined force of Santee and Teton Sioux forces had been defeated at the battle of Big Mound. They fled that battlefield and were chased endlessly by U.S. cavalry...

, North Dakota
  • Forces: Union Department of the Northwest, Dakota (Sisseton and Yanktonais tribes) and Teton Lakota (Hunkpapa and Blackfeet tibes)
  • Losses: Union 1, Dakotas and Lakotas 9


28th
Stony Lake
Battle of Stony Lake
The Battle of Stony Lake was the last engagement during Henry Hastings Sibley's campaign against the Santee and Teton Sioux in the Dakota Territory....

, North Dakota
  • Forces: Union Department of the Northwest, Dakotas and Lakotas tribes
  • Losses: Union none, Dakotas and Lakotas unknown

August

17th to September 8
Fort Sumter II
Second Battle of Fort Sumter
-References:*...

, South Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate garrison of Fort Sumter, Union Department of the South
  • Losses: unknown


21st
Lawrence, Kansas
  • Forces: Confederate guerrillas, Union civilians
  • Losses: Confederate none, Union 150

Chattanoga II, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Army of the Cumberland
  • Losses: unknown

September

1st
Devil's Backbone
Battle of Devil's Backbone
The Battle of Devil's Backbone was a land battle of the American Civil War on September 1, 1863 in Sebastian County, Arkansas....

, Arkansas
  • Forces: Confederate and Union cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 17, Union 14


3rd to 4th
Whitestone Hill
Battle of Whitestone Hill
The Battle of White Stone Hill was a part of the operations against the Sioux in North Dakota in 1863. It took place between the dates of September 3–5, 1863. The principal United States commander was Brig. Gen. Alfred Sully, who faced Chief Inkpaduta of the Sioux. There was 822 total casualties;...

, North Dakota
  • Forces: Union Department of North Dakota, Dakota tribes
  • Losses: Union 60, Dakotas 350


5th to 8th
Charleston Harbor II
Second Battle of Charleston Harbor
The Second Battle of Charleston Harbor, also known as the Siege of Charleston Harbor, Siege of Fort Wagner, or Battle of Morris Island, took place during the American Civil War in the late summer of 1863 between a combined Union Army/Navy force and the Confederate defenses of Charleston, South...

, South Carolina
  • Forces: Confederate garrison of Fort Wagner, Union Department of the South
  • Losses: Confederate 100, Union 117


8th
Sabine Pass II, Texas
  • Forces: Confederate company of 1st Texas Heavy Artillery, Union gunboats from West Gulf Blockading Squadron
  • Losses: Confederate 0, Union 350


10th
Bayou Fourche (Little Rock), Arkansas
  • Forces: Confederate District of Arkansas, Union Department of Arkansas
  • Losses: Confederate 64, Union 72


10th to 11th
Davis' Cross Roads, Georgia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Army of the Cumberland
  • Losses: unknown


19th to 20th
Chickamauga
Battle of Chickamauga
The Battle of Chickamauga, fought September 19–20, 1863, marked the end of a Union offensive in southeastern Tennessee and northwestern Georgia called the Chickamauga Campaign...

, Georgia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Army of the Cumberland
  • Losses: Confederate 18,454, Union 16,179


22nd
Blountville, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union Army of the Ohio
  • Losses: Confederate 165, Union 27


29th
Stirling's Plantation
Battle of Stirling's Plantation
The Battle of Stirling's Plantation was an American Civil War battle took place on September 29, 1863 in Pointe Coupeé Parish, Louisiana.-Background:...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union Department of the Gulf
  • Losses: Confederate 121, Union 515

October

6th
Baxter Springs, Kansas
  • Forces: Confederate guerrillas, Union Department of Kansas
    Department of Kansas
    The Department of Kansas was a Union Army command department in the Trans-Mississippi Theater during the American Civil War. This department existed in three different forms during the war.-1861:...

  • Losses: Confederate 3, Union 70


10th
Blue Springs
Battle of Blue Springs
The Battle of Blue Springs was a battle of the American Civil War, occurring on October 10, 1863, in Greene County, Tennessee.Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside, commander of the Department of the Ohio, undertook an expedition into East Tennessee to clear the roads and passes to Virginia, and, if...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry, Union Army of the Ohio
  • Losses: Confederate 216, Union 100


13th
Auburn I, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: 50 total


14th
Auburn II, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: 115 total

Bristoe Station
Battle of Bristoe Station
The Battle of Bristoe Station was fought on October 14, 1863, at Bristoe Station, Virginia, between Union forces under Maj. Gen. Gouverneur K. Warren and Confederate forces under Lt. Gen. A.P. Hill during the Bristoe Campaign of the American Civil War...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 1,380, Union 540


16th to 18th
Fort Brooke
Battle of Fort Brooke
The Battle of Fort Brooke was a minor engagement fought October 16–18, 1863, near Tampa, Florida, during the American Civil War.Two Union Navy ships, USS Tahoma and USS Adela, bombarded Fort Brooke on October 16, 1863, as a diversion, while a landing party under Acting Master T.R...

, Florida
  • Forces: Confederate garrison, Union East Gulf Blockading Squadron
  • Losses: Confederate unknown, Union 16


19th
Buckland Mills
Battle of Buckland Mills
The Battle of Buckland Mills, also known as The Buckland Races or Chestnut Hill, was fought on October 19, 1863, between Union and Confederate forces in the American Civil War. Union cavalry led by Brig. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick were caught in a Confederate ambush and defeated.Near Buckland Mills, on...

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: 230 total


24th
Washington, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate District of West Louisiana, Union detachment from Army of the Gulf
  • Losses: unknown


25th
Pine Bluff
Battle of Pine Bluff
The Battle of Pine Bluff was fought on October 25, 1863, between Union and Confederate forces in Arkansas. Union troops under Colonel Powell Clayton, having taken Pine Bluff on September 17, remained in the town with the 5th Kansas Cavalry and the 1st Indiana Cavalry. The Confederates, led by John...

, Arkansas
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry from District of Arkansas, Union garrison
  • Losses: Confederate 40, Union 56


28th to 29th
Wauhatchie
Battle of Wauhatchie
-References:* Boatner, Mark Mayo, III. The Civil War Dictionary. New York: McKay, 1988. ISBN 0-8129-1726-X. First published 1959 by McKay.* Cozzens, Peter. The Shipwreck of Their Hopes: The Battles for Chattanooga. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994. ISBN 0-252-01922-9.* Korn, Jerry, and...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Army of the Cumberland
  • Losses: Confederate 356, Union 216

November

3rd
Collierville
Battle of Collierville
The Battle of Collierville was a battle of the American Civil War, in Shelby County, Tennessee. Four minor battles occurred in 1863 at Collierville, Tennessee, during a three-month period. The two largest battles occurred on October 11 and November 3, 1863. The battle on October 11 was the...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate and Union cavalry
  • Losses: Confederate 95, Union 60

Bayou Bourbeau
Battle of Bayou Bourbeux
The Battle of Bayou Bourbeux also known as the Battle of Grand Coteau was fought in Southwestern Louisiana, west of the town of Grand Coteau, Louisiana during the American Civil War. The engagement was between the forces of Confederate Brigadier General Thomas Green and Union Brigadier General...

, Louisiana
  • Forces: Confederate cavalry from District of West Louisiana, Union XIII Corps
  • Losses: Confederate 125, Union 154


6th
Droop Mountain
Battle of Droop Mountain
The Battle of Droop Mountain was a battle in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, that occurred November 6, 1863, during the American Civil War. Confederate forces engaged, but failed to prevent Union forces under Brigadier General W.W. Averell from a rendezvous with other Federal troops in a joint...

, West Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Department of Southwest Virginia, Union Department of West Virginia
  • Losses: Confederate 275, Union 140


7th
Rappahannock Station, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 2,041, Union 461


16th
Campbell's Station
Battle of Campbell's Station
The Battle of Campbell's Station was a battle of the Knoxville Campaign of the American Civil War, occurring on November 16, 1863, at Campbell's Station, , Knox County, Tennessee....

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Ohio
    Army of the Ohio
    The Army of the Ohio was the name of two Union armies in the American Civil War. The first army became the Army of the Cumberland and the second army was created in 1863.-History:...

  • Losses: Confederate 570, Union 400


23rd to 25th
Chattanooga III, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Military Division of the Mississippi
    Military Division of the Mississippi
    The Military Division of the Mississippi was an administrative division of the United States Army during the American Civil War that controlled all military operations in the Western Theater.-History:...

  • Losses: Confederate 6,667, Union 5,815


26th to December 2nd
Mine Run
Battle of Mine Run
The Battle of Mine Run, also known as Payne's Farm, or New Hope Church, or the Mine Run Campaign , was conducted in Orange County, Virginia, in the American Civil War....

, Virginia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Potomac
  • Losses: Confederate 795, Union 1,633


27th
Ringgold Gap
Battle of Ringgold Gap
The Battle of Ringgold Gap was fought November 27, 1863, in northwest Georgia during the American Civil War. The Confederate victory by Maj. Gen...

, Georgia
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Military Division of the Mississippi
  • Losses: Confederate 221, Union 507


29th
Fort Sanders
Battle of Fort Sanders
The Battle of Fort Sanders was the decisive engagement of the Knoxville Campaign of the American Civil War, fought in Knoxville, Tennessee, on November 29, 1863. Assaults by Confederate Lt. Gen. James Longstreet failed to break through the defensive lines of Union Maj. Gen...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate Army of Tennessee, Union Army of the Ohio
  • Losses: Confederate 800, Union 15

December

14th
Bean's Station, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Ohio
  • Losses: Confederate 222, Union 115


29th
Mossy Creek
Battle of Mossy Creek
The Battle of Mossy Creek was a minor battle of the American Civil War, occurring on December 29, 1863, in Jefferson County, Tennessee.Union Brig. Gen. Samuel D...

, Tennessee
  • Forces: Confederate First Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Union Army of the Ohio
  • Losses: Confederate unknown, Union 151

Sources

  • Castel, Albert. Civil War Kansas: Reaping the Whirlwind. University Press of Kansas, 1997. ISBN 978-0-7006-0872-0.
  • Cozzens, Peter. This Terrible Sound: The Battle of Chickamauga. University of Illinois Press, 1992. ISBN 978-0-252-01703-2.
  • Hurst, Jack. Nathan Bedford Forrest: A Biography. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1993. ISBN 0-394-55189-3.
  • Josephy, Jr., Alvin M. The Civil War in the American West. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. ISBN 978-0-394-56482-1.
  • Kennedy, Frances H. The Civil War Battlefield Guide, 2nd edition. Houghton Miflin, 1998. ISBN 978-0-395-74012-5.
  • Longacre, Edward. The Cavalry at Gettysburg: A Tactical Study of Mounted Operations during the Civil War's Pivotal Campaign, 9 June - 14 July 1863. University of Nebraska Press, 1993. ISBN 978-0-8032-7941-4.
  • Nye, Wilbur Sturtevant. Here Come the Rebels!. Morningside Bookshop, 1988. ISBN 0-89029-080-7
  • Parrish, T. Michael. Richard Taylor: Soldier Prince of Dixie. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press, 1992. ISBN 978-0-8078-2032-2
  • Sears, Stephen W. Chancellorsville. Mariner Books, 1996. ISBN 978-0-395-63417-2
  • Sears, Stephen W. Gettysburg. Houghton Mifflin, 2003. ISBN 978-0-395-86761-7.
  • Wert, Jeffry D. General James Longstreet: The Confederacy's Most Controversial Soldier - A Biography. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1993. ISBN 0-671-70921-6
  • Wittenberg, Eric J., J. David Petruzzi, and Michael F. Nugent. One Continuous Fight: The Retreat from Gettysburg and the Pursuit of Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, July 4th-14th, 1863. Savas Beatie, 2008. ISBN 978-1-932714-43-2.
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