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Driffield



 
 
Driffield, also known as Great Driffield, is a market town
Market town

Market town or market right is a law term, originating in the medieval period, for a European settlement that has the right to host Market, distinguishing them from villages and city....
 and civil parish
Civil parish

In the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, a civil parish is usually the lowest unit of local government, below district and county councils....
 in the East Riding of Yorkshire
East Riding of Yorkshire

The East Riding of Yorkshire, or simply East Yorkshire is a non-metropolitan district with unitary authority status, and is a ceremonial counties of England of England....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
. Other English towns and villages of this name include Little Driffield
Little Driffield

Little Driffield is a small village in the East Riding of Yorkshire,England. It is situated on the western outskirts of Driffield, to the west of the A614 road and south of the A166 road....
 and Driffield, Gloucestershire.

The civil parish is formed by the town of Driffield and the village of Little Driffield
Little Driffield

Little Driffield is a small village in the East Riding of Yorkshire,England. It is situated on the western outskirts of Driffield, to the west of the A614 road and south of the A166 road....
. According to the 2001 UK census
United Kingdom Census 2001

A nationwide census, commonly known as Census 2001, was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday, 29 April 2001. This was the 20th Census in the United Kingdom....
, Driffield parish had a population of 11,477.

field lies on the A614
A614 road

The A614 is a main road in England running through the counties of Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire.Beginning at Redhill, near Calverton, Nottinghamshire in Nottinghamshire at a roundabout with the A60, the road meets the A6097 at a junction which looks like a roundabout but actually is not, crosses the Robin Hood Way then passes Bilsthorpe....
, A166
A616 road

The A616 is a road which links Newark-on-Trent to the M1 motorway at Junction 30, then reappears at Junction 35A, then goes onto Huddersfield....
 and B1249, and on the Yorkshire Coast rail line
Yorkshire Coast Line

The Yorkshire Coast Line is a railway line in northern England. It runs northwards from Hull Paragon railway station to Bridlington railway station and Scarborough railway station calling at other intermediate stations....
 from Bridlington
Bridlington

Bridlington is a town and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It has a population of over 33,000 and is twinned with Millau, France and Bad Salzuflen, Germany....
 to Hull
Kingston upon Hull

Kingston upon Hull , almost invariably referred to as Hull, is a City status in the United Kingdom and unitary authority area in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England....
.






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Encyclopedia


Driffield, also known as Great Driffield, is a market town
Market town

Market town or market right is a law term, originating in the medieval period, for a European settlement that has the right to host Market, distinguishing them from villages and city....
 and civil parish
Civil parish

In the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, a civil parish is usually the lowest unit of local government, below district and county councils....
 in the East Riding of Yorkshire
East Riding of Yorkshire

The East Riding of Yorkshire, or simply East Yorkshire is a non-metropolitan district with unitary authority status, and is a ceremonial counties of England of England....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
. Other English towns and villages of this name include Little Driffield
Little Driffield

Little Driffield is a small village in the East Riding of Yorkshire,England. It is situated on the western outskirts of Driffield, to the west of the A614 road and south of the A166 road....
 and Driffield, Gloucestershire.

The civil parish is formed by the town of Driffield and the village of Little Driffield
Little Driffield

Little Driffield is a small village in the East Riding of Yorkshire,England. It is situated on the western outskirts of Driffield, to the west of the A614 road and south of the A166 road....
. According to the 2001 UK census
United Kingdom Census 2001

A nationwide census, commonly known as Census 2001, was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday, 29 April 2001. This was the 20th Census in the United Kingdom....
, Driffield parish had a population of 11,477.

Location


Driffield lies in the Yorkshire Wolds
Yorkshire Wolds

The Yorkshire Wolds are low hills in the Counties of East Riding of Yorkshire and North Yorkshire in North-Eastern England. The name also applies to the district in which the hills lie....
, on the Driffield Navigation
Driffield Navigation

The Driffield Navigation is an 18 km waterway, through the heart of the Holderness Plain to the market town of Driffield, East Riding of Yorkshire, England....
 (canal), and near the source of the River Hull
River Hull

The River Hull is a navigable river in the East Riding of Yorkshire in the north of England.It has its source in the Yorkshire Wolds. It is navigable from its junction with the Driffield Navigation at Aike Beck, and it continues via the junctions with the Leven Canal, the Arram Beck and Beverley Beck....
. Driffield lies on the A614
A614 road

The A614 is a main road in England running through the counties of Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire.Beginning at Redhill, near Calverton, Nottinghamshire in Nottinghamshire at a roundabout with the A60, the road meets the A6097 at a junction which looks like a roundabout but actually is not, crosses the Robin Hood Way then passes Bilsthorpe....
, A166
A616 road

The A616 is a road which links Newark-on-Trent to the M1 motorway at Junction 30, then reappears at Junction 35A, then goes onto Huddersfield....
 and B1249, and on the Yorkshire Coast rail line
Yorkshire Coast Line

The Yorkshire Coast Line is a railway line in northern England. It runs northwards from Hull Paragon railway station to Bridlington railway station and Scarborough railway station calling at other intermediate stations....
 from Bridlington
Bridlington

Bridlington is a town and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It has a population of over 33,000 and is twinned with Millau, France and Bad Salzuflen, Germany....
 to Hull
Kingston upon Hull

Kingston upon Hull , almost invariably referred to as Hull, is a City status in the United Kingdom and unitary authority area in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England....
. It is situated next to Little Driffield
Little Driffield

Little Driffield is a small village in the East Riding of Yorkshire,England. It is situated on the western outskirts of Driffield, to the west of the A614 road and south of the A166 road....
, where Aldfrith of Northumbria
Aldfrith of Northumbria

Aldfrith sometimes Aldfrid, Aldfridus , or Flann F?na mac Ossu was king of Northumbria from 685 until his death. He is described by early writers such as Bede, Alcuin and Stephen of Ripon as a man of great learning, and some of his works, as well as letters written to him, survive....
 was reputedly buried, and is also very close to Nafferton
Nafferton

Nafferton is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately north east of Driffield town centre and lies just south of the A614 road....
, Hutton Cranswick
Hutton Cranswick

Hutton Cranswick is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, approximately 3 miles south of Driffield town centre on the A164 road....
 and Wansford
Wansford, East Riding of Yorkshire

Wansford is a village in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, it forms part of the civil parish of Skerne and Wansford. It is situated on the B1249 road and just to the north of the River Hull and the Driffield Navigation....
. Driffield is named the Capital of the Wolds, mainly through virtue of its favourable location between Bridlington
Bridlington

Bridlington is a town and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It has a population of over 33,000 and is twinned with Millau, France and Bad Salzuflen, Germany....
, Beverley
Beverley

Beverley is a market town, civil parish and the county town of the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, located between the River Hull and the Westwood....
 and York
York

York is a walled city, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire and River Foss in North Yorkshire, England. The city status in the United Kingdom is noted for its rich heritage and it has played an important role throughout much of its almost 2,000 year existence....
.

The town is served by Driffield railway station
Driffield railway station

Driffield railway station serves the town of Driffield in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is located on the Yorkshire Coast Line and is operated by Northern Rail who provide all passenger train services....
 on the Yorkshire Coast Line
Yorkshire Coast Line

The Yorkshire Coast Line is a railway line in northern England. It runs northwards from Hull Paragon railway station to Bridlington railway station and Scarborough railway station calling at other intermediate stations....
.

Description

Driffield contains a small community hospital, small Fire, Police and Ambulance Stations, several churches - the largest being the All Saints Parish Church, whose bells were restored for the millennium, - and a fairly small high street. There is also an area of parkland close to the parish church alongside the stream (Driffield Beck) that runs roughly parallel to the high street.

There are a two infant school
Infant school

An Infant school is a type of school which caters for young children, usually between the ages of 4 and 7 years. In the United Kingdom it is usually a small school serving a particular locality....
s, one larger primary school (Driffield Junior School), and a large secondary school
Secondary school

Secondary school is a term used to describe an educational institution where the final stage of compulsory schooling, known as secondary education, takes place....
, known simply as Driffield School
Driffield School

Driffield School is a coeducational comprehensive school situated on Manorfield Road near the B1249, Driffield, East Riding of Yorkshire, England....
. Driffield School contains a sixth form
Sixth form

The sixth form , in the Education in England, Education in Wales and Education in Northern Ireland education systems, Commonwealth West Indian countries such as Barbados, Belize, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago, and Malta is the final two years of secondary schooling when students are sixteen to eighteen years of age and normally prepare for...
, and so offers education up to A level standard.

The local cattle market, despite former glories closed after the 2001 UK foot and mouth crisis
2001 UK foot and mouth crisis

The outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease in the United Kingdom in the spring and summer of 2001 caused a crisis in British agriculture and tourism....
.

Local businesses include printers Alma Printers and Horsley and Dawsons, and Roger Bentley (Power Equipment). Public Houses include the Original Keys (formerly the Ferret and Sprout, previously The Cross Keys), the Buck, the Full Measure, the Rose and Crown, The Mariner's Arms and the Norseman. Old standbys to the town's catering services include The Water Margin and Mario's. The town's main hotel is the "Bell Hotel", an old coaching inn, in the centre of the town, which has a substantial selection of whiskies. Its many facilities include the former Town Hall, which was bought by the hotel's owner and is now a function suite and gym / leisure centre. Recent additions (i.e. late 2006) to the town's night-time scene include The Lounge and The London Bar.

The town is home to the country's largest one-day annual agricultural show
Agricultural show

An agricultural show is a public event showcasing the equipment, animals, sports and recreation associated with agriculture and animal husbandry....
, as well as the Driffield Steam And Vintage Rally - an event showcasing historical vehicles, traction engine
Traction engine

A traction engine is a self-propelled steam engine used to move heavy loads on roads, plough ground or to provide power at a chosen location. The name derives from the Latin tractus, meaning 'drawn', since the prime function of any traction engine is to draw a load behind it....
s, fairground organ
Fairground organ

A fairground organ is a pipe organ designed for use in a commercial public fairground setting to provide loud music to accompany fairground rides and attractions....
s and so on. A particular focus is placed upon agricultural history, with demonstrations of ploughing and threshing
Threshing

Threshing is the process of loosening the edible part of cereal grain from the scaly, inedible chaff that surrounds it. It is the step in grain preparation before winnowing, which separates the loosened chaff from the grain....
 often taking place.

Traditions

It is also tradition for the townspeople of Driffield to congregate in the market place on new year's eve
New Year's Eve

New Year's Eve is on , the final day of the Gregorian calendar year, and the day before New Year's Day.New Year's Eve is a separate observance from the observance of New Year's Day....
 and listen for the church bells ringing in the new year.
Scrambling This age old tradition is unique to the town of Driffield and has its origins in the eighteenth century. The event takes place a couple of days into the New Year. Children walk through the main street shouting an ancient rhyme to shopkeepers in return for money and goodies.

Sport

Driffield is home to Driffield Mariners football club who have won Three Hull Sunday league titles in recent years. The town has a cricket club in which its first team play in the ECB Yorkshire league.

is a member of the RFU and Yorkshire RFU, playing its senior fixtures in North 2 East. The club fields four senior teams, a colts team and mini/juniors (at every age group from Under 7s to Under 17s) every week during the season.

Driffield has an 18 hole golf club that has been at it's present location since 1934.

Driffield will soon be adding a new Sports Centre to the list of Sports Venue's in the town, replacing the current Sports Centre, both are located just north of Driffield Secondary School. The new facility will include a main pool and learner pool, new sports hall, a 50-piece gym in line with the successful East Riding Leisure Tone Zone brand, and a studio/multi-use room.

Trivia

, drummer with David Bowie
David Bowie

David Bowie is an English musician, actor, record producer and Arrangement. Active in five decades of rock music and frequently reinventing his music and image, Bowie is widely regarded as an innovator, particularly for his work in the 1970s....
's band The Spiders (originally called The Hype) from 1970, was born in Driffield.

The Manchester band Happy Mondays
Happy Mondays

Happy Mondays are a British alternative rock band from Salford, Greater Manchester. Formed in 1980, the musical group's original line-up was Shaun Ryder on lead vocals, his brother Paul Ryder on bass guitar, lead guitarist Mark Day , keyboardist Paul Davis , and drummer Gary Whelan ....
 recorded their second album Bummed at The Slaughterhouse, a studio that has since burnt down, in Driffield in 1988.

Chris Evans had regularly mocked Driffield on his show Radio 1 breakfast show. However, following listeners' complaints who wanted to prove him wrong he rose to the challenge and in July 1996 hosted a live Roadshow from the Driffield showground.

Driffield was home to one of the finest of English nineteenth century woodblock colour printers, Benjamin Fawcett
Benjamin Fawcett

Benjamin Fawcett was one of the finest of English nineteenth century Woodblock printing. The son of a ship's master, he was apprenticed at age 14 for seven years to William Forth, a Bridlington bookseller and printer....
 and the artist who worked for him, Alexander Francis Lydon
Alexander Francis Lydon

Alexander Francis Lydon was an English engraver of natural history. He worked for Benjamin Fawcett the printer, to whom he had been apprenticed from an early age....
.

John Wesley
John Wesley

John Wesley was an Anglican cleric and Christian Christian theologian who founded the Arminianism Methodism. The Wesley Methodist Movement began when Wesley took over open-air preaching started by George Whitefield at Hanham, Kingswood, and Bristol....
, an early leader of the Methodist movement, preached an inspirational sermon in the town.

Footballer & Boxer Curtis Woodhouse
Curtis Woodhouse

Curtis Woodhouse is an English professional association football and boxing. Woodhouse plays football as a central midfielder for Mansfield Town F.C....
 was born in Driffield

Blyth Spartans footballer Ged Dalton
Ged Dalton

Ged Marcus Dalton is an English association footballer who plays for Blyth Spartans A.F.C. as a midfielder. He is from Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire....
 is from Driffield

Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka is an island country in South Asia, located about off the southern coast of India....
n cricketer Ishara Amerasinghe
Ishara Amerasinghe

Merenna Koralage Don Ishara Amerasinghe , is a Sri Lankan cricketer who attended Nalanda College Colombo. A right-arm fast-medium bowler with a side-on action, Amerasinghe was named in the 30 man provincial squad for the 2007 World Cup....
 has played for Driffield Cricket Club

Yorkshire CCC Cricketers Andrew Gale
Andrew Gale

Andrew William Gale is a cricketer who plays for Yorkshire County Cricket Club.He played for England Youth teams from U15 to U19. He made his debut as a left-handed batsman and occasional leg-break bowler for Yorkshire County Cricket Club in 2004....
, Steven Patterson
Steven Patterson

Steven Andrew Patterson is a first class cricketer contracted to play for Yorkshire County Cricket Club in the 2007 season.A tall seam bowler and right hand lower order batsman, he was born on 3 October 1983 in Kingston upon Hull and made his first class debut in 2005 against Bangladesh A, having first played list A one day cricket for his...
 and Richard Pyrah
Richard Pyrah

Richard Michael Pyrah , known as 'Rich', is a first class cricketer who is contracted to play with Yorkshire County Cricket Club for the 2007 season....
 are currently playing for Driffield Cricket Club

The town is twinned with Saint Affrique, France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....


Due to the close proximity of RAF Driffield
RAF Driffield

RAF Driffield was a Royal Air Force station situated near Driffield in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England.Situated between Kelleythorpe and Eastburn on the A614 road, there stands an aerodrome....
, the town was targeted by the Luftwaffe
Luftwaffe

is a generic German term for an air force. It is also the official name for two of the four historic German air forces, the Wehrmacht air arm founded in 1933 and disbanded in 1946; and the current Bundeswehr air arm founded in 1956....
, during the Second World War. On 15 August 1940, a raid by JU88's, resulted in 13 deaths and many injuries.

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