Ashraf Haidari
Encyclopedia
M. Ashraf Haidari is the Deputy Assistant National Security Advisor of Afghanistan, as well as serving as the Senior Policy & Oversight Advisor of the Office of the National Security Council at the ARG-Presidential Palace. Haidari formerly served as the Deputy Ambassador
Ambassador
An ambassador is the highest ranking diplomat who represents a nation and is usually accredited to a foreign sovereign or government, or to an international organization....

, Chargé d'Affaires
Chargé d'affaires
In diplomacy, chargé d’affaires , often shortened to simply chargé, is the title of two classes of diplomatic agents who head a diplomatic mission, either on a temporary basis or when no more senior diplomat has been accredited.-Chargés d’affaires:Chargés d’affaires , who were...

, Political Counselor, and Acting Defense Attaché
Attaché
Attaché is a French term in diplomacy referring to a person who is assigned to the diplomatic or administrative staff of a higher placed person or another service or agency...

  of the Embassy of Afghanistan
Afghanistan
Afghanistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located in the centre of Asia, forming South Asia, Central Asia and the Middle East. With a population of about 29 million, it has an area of , making it the 42nd most populous and 41st largest nation in the world...

 to the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, "the District", or simply D.C., is the capital of the United States. On July 16, 1790, the United States Congress approved the creation of a permanent national capital as permitted by the U.S. Constitution....

.
Haidari was born and grew up in Afghanistan. He experienced the hardships that other Afghans faced under the Soviet
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....

 occupation in 1980s and the Taliban rule in 1990s. Haidari taught himself English
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...

 and began working from a very young age to support his family, who were internally displaced several times before fleeing Afghanistan into refuge abroad in the late 1990s. Haidari was educated in the United States, Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

, and Afghanistan. He holds a Master of Arts
Master of Arts (postgraduate)
A Master of Arts from the Latin Magister Artium, is a type of Master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The M.A. is usually contrasted with the M.S. or M.Sc. degrees...

 from the Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

 Edmund A. Walsh
Edmund A. Walsh
Fr. Edmund Aloysius Walsh, S.J. was an American Jesuit Catholic priest, professor of geopolitics and founder of the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service, which he founded in 1919–six years before the U.S...

 School of Foreign Service and a Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of Arts
A Bachelor of Arts , from the Latin artium baccalaureus, is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate course or program in either the liberal arts, the sciences, or both...

 from Wabash College
Wabash College
Wabash College is a small, private, liberal arts college for men, located in Crawfordsville, Indiana. Along with Hampden-Sydney College and Morehouse College, Wabash is one of only three remaining traditional all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States.-History:Wabash College was founded...

. He speaks English, French, Russian, Persian
Persian language
Persian is an Iranian language within the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European languages. It is primarily spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and countries which historically came under Persian influence...

 & Pashtu. Haidari is married and has a son.

Early career

From 2005 to 2011 at the Embassy of Afghanistan in Washington, DC, Haidari maintained bilateral relations with the United States Administration and Congress; managed Coalition
International Security Assistance Force
The International Security Assistance Force is a NATO-led security mission in Afghanistan established by the United Nations Security Council on 20 December 2001 by Resolution 1386 as envisaged by the Bonn Agreement...

 affairs; oversaw non-resident diplomatic relations with Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

, Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...

, Mexico
Mexico
The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federal constitutional republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of...

 and Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...

; and coordinated Afghanistan’s diplomatic, defense, development, and law enforcement relations with the relevant institutions of the U.S. Government and the Washington-based missions of the Coalition and non-resident countries. In his role as the Acting Defense Attaché, Haidari maintained close military and security relations with the U.S. and Coalition counterparts. He visited most of the U.S. military bases across America to discuss the Afghan culture, polity, economy, and society with the Commanding Generals and senior officers of the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, U.S. Air Force, and U.S. Marine Corps before their contingents’ deployment to Afghanistan. Haidari frequently lectured on international peace-building efforts in Afghanistan, and on regional strategic issues at major American military academic institutions, including the U.S. National Defense University
National Defense University
The National Defense University is an institution of higher education funded by the United States Department of Defense, intended to facilitate high-level training, education, and the development of national security strategy. It is chartered by the Joint Chiefs of Staff, with Navy Vice Admiral...

, the U.S. National War College
National War College
The National War College of the United States is a school in the National Defense University. It is housed in Roosevelt Hall on Fort Lesley J. McNair, Washington, D.C., the third-oldest Army post still active. It was officially established on July 1, 1946, as an upgraded replacement for the...

, the U.S. National Defense Intelligence College
National Defense Intelligence College
see also main article Staff collegeThe National Intelligence University, , is an accredited education and research institution serving the United States Intelligence Community by preparing personnel for senior positions in the U.S...

, the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School
Naval Postgraduate School
The Naval Postgraduate School is an accredited research university operated by the United States Navy. Located in Monterey, California, it grants master's degrees, Engineer's degrees and doctoral degrees...

, and Norwich University
Norwich University
Norwich University is a private university located in Northfield, Vermont . The university was founded in 1819 at Norwich, Vermont, as the American Literary, Scientific and Military Academy. It is the oldest of six Senior Military Colleges, and is recognized by the United States Department of...

.

Prior to his diplomatic career, Haidari served as the Director of Government & Media Relations at the Embassy of Afghanistan in Washington, DC. Before this, he worked as Federal Relations Specialist and Assistant to Vice President, Research Analyst, and Assistant Director of Development at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. In 2000, he researched at and consulted with the United Nations
United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace...

 High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Center for Documentation and Research (CDR) and Regional Bureau for Central Asia
Central Asia
Central Asia is a core region of the Asian continent from the Caspian Sea in the west, China in the east, Afghanistan in the south, and Russia in the north...

, South West Asia, North Africa, and the Middle East
Middle East
The Middle East is a region that encompasses Western Asia and Northern Africa. It is often used as a synonym for Near East, in opposition to Far East...

 (CASWANAME) in Geneva, Switzerland. Haidari worked in various positions of complex responsibility with the United Nations World Food Program (UNWFP), serving as Assistant to the UN Area Security Coordinator, the UN Team Leader, and the UN Flight Coordinator in Afghanistan from 1995-1997. From 1992-1995, he worked as Field Officer with UNHCR for the Afghan internally displaced persons (IDPs) and Tajik refugees programs in Afghanistan and Central Asia.

Public diplomacy

Haidari has engaged in public diplomacy
Public diplomacy
In international relations, public diplomacy or people's diplomacy, broadly speaking, is the communication with foreign publics to establish a dialogue designed to inform and influence. There is no one definition of Public Diplomacy, and may be easier described than easily defined as definitions...

 to maintain international focus on and support for the stabilization and reconstruction of Afghanistan. He is a frequent lecturer on Afghanistan and regional security issues, and has spoken at Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

, Princeton University
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university located in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. The school is one of the eight universities of the Ivy League, and is one of the nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution....

, Johns Hopkins University
Johns Hopkins University
The Johns Hopkins University, commonly referred to as Johns Hopkins, JHU, or simply Hopkins, is a private research university based in Baltimore, Maryland, United States...

, McGill University
McGill University
Mohammed Fathy is a public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university bears the name of James McGill, a prominent Montreal merchant from Glasgow, Scotland, whose bequest formed the beginning of the university...

, Norwich University
Norwich University
Norwich University is a private university located in Northfield, Vermont . The university was founded in 1819 at Norwich, Vermont, as the American Literary, Scientific and Military Academy. It is the oldest of six Senior Military Colleges, and is recognized by the United States Department of...

, Syracuse University
Syracuse University
Syracuse University is a private research university located in Syracuse, New York, United States. Its roots can be traced back to Genesee Wesleyan Seminary, founded by the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1832, which also later founded Genesee College...

, Emory University
Emory University
Emory University is a private research university in metropolitan Atlanta, located in the Druid Hills section of unincorporated DeKalb County, Georgia, United States. The university was founded as Emory College in 1836 in Oxford, Georgia by a small group of Methodists and was named in honor of...

, Utah Valley University, Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University is a private university located in Provo, Utah. It is owned and operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints , and is the United States' largest religious university and third-largest private university.Approximately 98% of the university's 34,000 students...

, University of Maryland
University of Maryland
When the term "University of Maryland" is used without any qualification, it generally refers to the University of Maryland, College Park.University of Maryland may refer to the following:...

, Elon University
Elon University
Elon University is a private liberal arts university in Elon, North Carolina, United States. Formerly known as Elon College, it became Elon University on June 1, 2001. The campus is a botanical garden and features oak trees, brick sidewalks, fountains, and lakes...

, University of Mary Washington
University of Mary Washington
The University of Mary Washington is a public, coeducational liberal arts college located in the city of Fredericksburg, Virginia, USA. Founded in 1908 by the Commonwealth of Virginia as a normal school, during much of the twentieth century it was part of the University of Virginia, until...

, Lyon College
Lyon College
Lyon College is an independent, residential, co-educational, undergraduate liberal arts college affiliated with the Presbyterian Church . Founded in 1872, it is the oldest independent college in Arkansas...

, Wabash College, American University
American University
American University is a private, Methodist, liberal arts, and research university in Washington, D.C. The university was chartered by an Act of Congress on December 5, 1892 as "The American University", which was approved by President Benjamin Harrison on February 24, 1893...

, the Rotary Club, and the Kiwanis International. Haidari often consults with the regional specialists, country experts, and researchers of international think tanks to help shape the Coalition Afghanistan policy. He has been invited to speak at various public and foreign policy forums and panel discussions, including the Wilton Park
Wilton Park
Wilton Park is an executive agency of the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office. It is a non-profit-making organisation holding discussions on global security and prosperity....

 Conference, the RAND Corporation, the Brookings Institution
Brookings Institution
The Brookings Institution is a nonprofit public policy organization based in Washington, D.C., in the United States. One of Washington's oldest think tanks, Brookings conducts research and education in the social sciences, primarily in economics, metropolitan policy, governance, foreign policy, and...

, the United States Institute of Peace
United States Institute of Peace
The United States Institute of Peace was created by Congress as a non-partisan, federal institution that works to prevent or end violent conflict around the world...

, Center for Strategic and International Studies
Center for Strategic and International Studies
The Center for Strategic and International Studies is a bipartisan Washington, D.C., foreign policy think tank. The center was founded in 1962 by Admiral Arleigh Burke and Ambassador David Manker Abshire, originally as part of Georgetown University...

, the U.S. Foreign Service Institute
Foreign Service Institute
The Foreign Service Institute is the United States Federal Government's primary training institution for employees of the U.S. foreign affairs community, preparing American diplomats and other professionals to advance U.S. foreign affairs interests overseas and in Washington...

, the U.S. Congressional Progressive Caucus, the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is one of the two Houses of the United States Congress, the bicameral legislature which also includes the Senate.The composition and powers of the House are established in Article One of the Constitution...

, and the American Foreign Service Association
American Foreign Service Association
The American Foreign Service Association is the professional association certified by the United States Department of State, the Commercial Service, Foreign Agricultural Service, and U.S. Agency for International Development to represent members of the United States Foreign Service. AFSA's history...

.

Media

Haidari has discussed Afghanistan and regional issues in numerous print & broadcast interviews with The Financial Times, The Wall Street Journal
The Wall Street Journal
The Wall Street Journal is an American English-language international daily newspaper. It is published in New York City by Dow Jones & Company, a division of News Corporation, along with the Asian and European editions of the Journal....

, Chicago Tribune
Chicago Tribune
The Chicago Tribune is a major daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, and the flagship publication of the Tribune Company. Formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" , it remains the most read daily newspaper of the Chicago metropolitan area and the Great Lakes region and is...

, Der Spiegel
Der Spiegel
Der Spiegel is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg. It is one of Europe's largest publications of its kind, with a weekly circulation of more than one million.-Overview:...


, CNN
CNN
Cable News Network is a U.S. cable news channel founded in 1980 by Ted Turner. Upon its launch, CNN was the first channel to provide 24-hour television news coverage, and the first all-news television channel in the United States...

 Online, PBS News-Hour, MSNBC
MSNBC
MSNBC is a cable news channel based in the United States available in the US, Germany , South Africa, the Middle East and Canada...

 Online, The Washington Prism, USA Today
USA Today
USA Today is a national American daily newspaper published by the Gannett Company. It was founded by Al Neuharth. The newspaper vies with The Wall Street Journal for the position of having the widest circulation of any newspaper in the United States, something it previously held since 2003...

, Development Gateway, International Affairs Forum, International Affairs Journal, Daily Herald, Omaid Weekly, CNN International
CNN International
CNN International is an international English language television network that carries news, current affairs, politics, opinions, and business programming worldwide. CNN is one of the world's largest news organizations. It is owned by Time Warner, and is affiliated with CNN, which is mainly...

, BBC World News, BBC Newsnight, BBC World Service
BBC World Service
The BBC World Service is the world's largest international broadcaster, broadcasting in 27 languages to many parts of the world via analogue and digital shortwave, internet streaming and podcasting, satellite, FM and MW relays...

, VOA News & Views, VOA Roundtable with You, VOA Ashna TV, CSPAN The Washington Journal, Alhurra (Arab TV networks), Bridges TV
Bridges TV
Bridges TV is a Muslim television network headquartered in Buffalo, New York. Premiering nationally in November 2004, it was the first American Muslim television network to broadcast in the English language....

, National Public Radio, War News Radio, KCPW, and KPCC 89.3.

Publications

Haidari is a writer and analyst of the Afghan and regional politics. His writings have appeared in international and Afghan publications including The Washington Post
The Washington Post
The Washington Post is Washington, D.C.'s largest newspaper and its oldest still-existing paper, founded in 1877. Located in the capital of the United States, The Post has a particular emphasis on national politics. D.C., Maryland, and Virginia editions are printed for daily circulation...

, The New York Times
The New York Times
The New York Times is an American daily newspaper founded and continuously published in New York City since 1851. The New York Times has won 106 Pulitzer Prizes, the most of any news organization...

and International Herald Tribune
International Herald Tribune
The International Herald Tribune is a widely read English language international newspaper. It combines the resources of its own correspondents with those of The New York Times and is printed at 38 sites throughout the world, for sale in more than 160 countries and territories...

, San Francisco Chronicle
San Francisco Chronicle
thumb|right|upright|The Chronicle Building following the [[1906 San Francisco earthquake|1906 earthquake]] and fireThe San Francisco Chronicle is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California, but distributed throughout Northern and Central California,...

, The Washington Times
The Washington Times
The Washington Times is a daily broadsheet newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. It was founded in 1982 by Unification Church founder Sun Myung Moon, and until 2010 was owned by News World Communications, an international media conglomerate associated with the...

, The Washington Diplomat
The Washington Diplomat
The Washington Diplomat is an independent monthly newspaper.It features one-on-one interviews with foreign ambassadors. It also contains articles examining international relations, politics, trade, U.S...

, The Baltimore Sun
The Baltimore Sun
The Baltimore Sun is the U.S. state of Maryland’s largest general circulation daily newspaper and provides coverage of local and regional news, events, issues, people, and industries....

, The Korea Times
The Korea Times
The Korea Times is the oldest of three English-language newspapers published daily in South Korea, along with The Korea Herald and The JoongAng Daily. It is part of the same newspaper group as Hankook Ilbo, a major Korean language daily...

, Asia Times
Asia Times
Asia Times was a newspaper launched in Thailand by Thai tycoon Sondhi Limthongkul in 1995. The newspaper hired talent from around the world to produce a regional English-language newspaper....

, Asia Chronicle, Middle East Times, EurasiaNet, Diplomatic Traffic, Diplomatic Courier, International Affairs Forum, Journal of International Peace Operations, The Culture & Conflict Review, The Central Asia-Caucasus Institute Analyst, The Public Diplomacy Blog, Pajhwok Afghan News
Pajhwok Afghan News
Pajhwok Afghan News is a news agency established in March 2004 in Kabul, Afghanistan by the Institute for War and Peace Reporting. It is Afghanistan's largest independent news service, providing broad-based coverage of news in English, Pashto and Dari...

, The Omaid Weekly, Quqnoos, Bokhdi News Agency, Hasht-e-Sobh Daily, The Ashian Magazine, and The Afghan Magazine.

Education

Haidari was educated in the United States, Switzerland, and Afghanistan. He holds a Master of Arts in Security Studies (Concentration: International Security & Development) from the Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

 Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service; and a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and International Relations from Wabash College. During 2002-2003, Haidari was a Fellow in Foreign Service at the Georgetown University Institute for the Study of Diplomacy, and holds advanced certificates in International Affairs and Refugee & Humanitarian Emergencies from the University. In 2000, Mr. Haidari pursued coursework in European Studies & International Law at the Kent State University
Kent State University
Kent State University is a public research university located in Kent, Ohio, United States. The university has eight campuses around the northeast Ohio region with the main campus in Kent being the largest...

 Geneva
Geneva
Geneva In the national languages of Switzerland the city is known as Genf , Ginevra and Genevra is the second-most-populous city in Switzerland and is the most populous city of Romandie, the French-speaking part of Switzerland...

 Study-Abroad Program in Switzerland.

Awards and public recognitions

Haidari is the recipient of many awards, including the Pedro Arrupe, S.J., International Peace Scholarship, Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

, Washington, D.C., 2003; the Fellowship in Foreign Service Award; Georgetown University, Washington DC, 2002; The International Merit Scholarship, Wabash College, Indiana, 1997; and the F. Michael Cassel Award; Wabash College Political Science Department, Indiana, 1999. The life and achievements of Mr. Haidari have been publicly recognized and featured in the following publications: The Journal Review (December 2008), Indiana Daily Student (August 2007), The Washington Diplomat
The Washington Diplomat
The Washington Diplomat is an independent monthly newspaper.It features one-on-one interviews with foreign ambassadors. It also contains articles examining international relations, politics, trade, U.S...

(January 2007), The Wabash Magazine (Fall 2005), The Georgetown University Office of Alumni & University Relations Newsletter (August 2002), The Wabash Magazine (Summer 2001), and The Bachelor (October 1998).

Selected articles

"HAIDARI: "'Three Cups of Tea' for Kabul University." The Washington Times
The Washington Times
The Washington Times is a daily broadsheet newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. It was founded in 1982 by Unification Church founder Sun Myung Moon, and until 2010 was owned by News World Communications, an international media conglomerate associated with the...

, April 26, 2011.

"Seeking a Common Future." The Washington Diplomat
The Washington Diplomat
The Washington Diplomat is an independent monthly newspaper.It features one-on-one interviews with foreign ambassadors. It also contains articles examining international relations, politics, trade, U.S...

, April 13, 2011.

"For Afghans, Aid Can Save Lives with Disaster Prevention." The National
The National (Abu Dhabi)
The National is a government-owned English-language daily newspaper published in Abu Dhabi. The editor-in-chief since June 8, 2009 has been Hassan Fattah. Prior to this, and from the launch of the newspaper Martin Newland was editor-in-chief. Mubadala Development Company, an investment company...

, March 17, 2011.

"Securing the Future for Afghan Women." The EurasiaNet, March 8, 2011.

"HAIDARI: Progress amid Violence." The Washington Times
The Washington Times
The Washington Times is a daily broadsheet newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. It was founded in 1982 by Unification Church founder Sun Myung Moon, and until 2010 was owned by News World Communications, an international media conglomerate associated with the...

, September 10, 2010.

"Afghans Need Americans' Support." The New York Times & International Herald Tribune, September 6, 2010.

"It's the Afghan Economy, Stupid: Jobs and Development Will Defeat the Taliban." The New York Daily News, July 18, 2010.

"Portrait of War: A View From the Afghan Embassy." The New York Times
The New York Times
The New York Times is an American daily newspaper founded and continuously published in New York City since 1851. The New York Times has won 106 Pulitzer Prizes, the most of any news organization...

, July 4, 2010.

"Help Afghanistan Help Itself to Mine Mineral Resources." The National
The National (Abu Dhabi)
The National is a government-owned English-language daily newspaper published in Abu Dhabi. The editor-in-chief since June 8, 2009 has been Hassan Fattah. Prior to this, and from the launch of the newspaper Martin Newland was editor-in-chief. Mubadala Development Company, an investment company...

, June 30, 2010.

"Honoring Afghan Refugees on the World Refugee Day." Diplomatic Courier Magazine, June 23, 2010.

"Urgency to Stay the Course in Afghanistan." The Boston Globe
The Boston Globe
The Boston Globe is an American daily newspaper based in Boston, Massachusetts. The Boston Globe has been owned by The New York Times Company since 1993...

, June 5, 2010.

"HAIDARI: A New Chance for Women." The Washington Times
The Washington Times
The Washington Times is a daily broadsheet newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. It was founded in 1982 by Unification Church founder Sun Myung Moon, and until 2010 was owned by News World Communications, an international media conglomerate associated with the...

, March 9, 2010.

"Afghanistan: Does Brazil Hold the Key to Afghan Stabilization?" The EurasiaNet, February 28, 2010.

"Stay the Course in Afghanistan." The Washington Post
The Washington Post
The Washington Post is Washington, D.C.'s largest newspaper and its oldest still-existing paper, founded in 1877. Located in the capital of the United States, The Post has a particular emphasis on national politics. D.C., Maryland, and Virginia editions are printed for daily circulation...

, September 7, 2009.

"A Way Through the Afghan Labyrinth." The Asia Times, October 7, 2008.

"Help Wean Afghans from Poppy Crop" The Baltimore Sun
The Baltimore Sun
The Baltimore Sun is the U.S. state of Maryland’s largest general circulation daily newspaper and provides coverage of local and regional news, events, issues, people, and industries....

, August 27, 2007.

"How Goes the War on Terrorism? Nation-Building or Nation-Neglecting?" San Francisco Chronicle
San Francisco Chronicle
thumb|right|upright|The Chronicle Building following the [[1906 San Francisco earthquake|1906 earthquake]] and fireThe San Francisco Chronicle is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California, but distributed throughout Northern and Central California,...

, February 6, 2007.

Selected speeches, lectures, and panel discussions

"Rebuilding Afghanistan: The Role of Provincial Reconstruction Teams." Speech, Forum on Afghanistan: Partners in Defense, Embassy of Canada, Washington, DC, 24 September 2009.

"Education and Healthcare Key to Afghanistan's Secure Future." Speech, The Afghan and American Sisterhood Award, The United States Congress, Washington, DC, 14 September 2009.

"Afghanistan and Central Asia: Securing Afghanistan in a Regional Context." Lecture, Central Asia Advanced Area Studies, U.S. Department of State Foreign Service Institute, Arlington, VA, 6 August 2009.

"Policy Options for State-Building in Afghanistan." Speech, Johns Hopkins University
Johns Hopkins University
The Johns Hopkins University, commonly referred to as Johns Hopkins, JHU, or simply Hopkins, is a private research university based in Baltimore, Maryland, United States...

, School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), Washington D.C. 20 July 2009.

"Governance, Security, and Reconstruction in Afghanistan: Challenges and Opportunities." Speech, International Affairs Forum, Northwestern Michigan College
Northwestern Michigan College
Founded in 1951, Northwestern Michigan College, known as NMC to local residents, is a community college in Traverse City, Grand Traverse County, Michigan. Its annual enrollment is around 5,100 students...

, Traverse City, MI, 21 May 2009.

"Afghanistan: A Roadmap for Progress." Speech, The United States Congress, Washington D.C., 13 May 2009.

"The Fallen Soldiers of The United States and Allies in Afghanistan and Iraq." Speech, The Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA, 17 April 2009.

“Confronting Terrorism and Securing Afghanistan.” Speech, The United States National Defense Intelligence College, Washington D.C., 19 March 2009.

"Current Challenges to Afghanistan’s Stabilization and Reconstruction." Lecture, Syracuse University Washington Program, Washington D.C., 12 February 2009.

"Afghanistan’s Relations With its Six Neighbors Lecture, Emory University
Emory University
Emory University is a private research university in metropolitan Atlanta, located in the Druid Hills section of unincorporated DeKalb County, Georgia, United States. The university was founded as Emory College in 1836 in Oxford, Georgia by a small group of Methodists and was named in honor of...

, The Clause M. Halle Institute for Global Learning, Atlanta, GA, 2 December 2008.

""Afghanistan: Security, Governance, and Reconstruction: Challenges & Opportunities"." Lecture, Utah Valley University, Orem, UT, December 7–9, 2008.

"Afghanistan: Security, Development, and Relations with the United States." Ambassadorial lecture, Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University
Brigham Young University is a private university located in Provo, Utah. It is owned and operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints , and is the United States' largest religious university and third-largest private university.Approximately 98% of the university's 34,000 students...

, Provo
Provo, Utah
Provo is the third largest city in the U.S. state of Utah, located about south of Salt Lake City along the Wasatch Front. Provo is the county seat of Utah County and lies between the cities of Orem to the north and Springville to the south...

, UT, December 7–9, 2008.

"Public Diplomacy: Challenges and Opportunities for International Engagement." Speech, The Wilton Park Conference on "Public Diplomacy: Meeting New Challenges", The Foreign & Commonwealth Office, The United Kingdom, 7 October 2008.

"The Priorities of the Afghan Government to Improve Local Governance and Service Delivery to People." Lecture, The United States Department of State, Foreign Service Institute, Arlington, VA, 19 September 2008.

"Security, Governance and Reconstruction in Afghanistan: Achievements, Challenges, and the Way Forward." Speech, The United States Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, 27 August 2008.

"Towards a Successful 2009 Afghan Presidential Election." Speech, U.S. National Defense University, The Near East South Asia Center for Strategic Studies (NESA), Washington, D.C., 28 July 2008.

"Beyond the Paris Conference: Rescuing Afghanistan From Its Dangerous Traps." Speech, The RAND Corporation, Arlington, VA, 18 July 2008.

"Canada’s Assistance to Afghanistan." Lecture, University of Maryland
University of Maryland
When the term "University of Maryland" is used without any qualification, it generally refers to the University of Maryland, College Park.University of Maryland may refer to the following:...

 and Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

, Washington, D.C., 2 June 2008.

“Enhancing U.S. Partnerships in Countering Transnational Terrorism.” Speech, The United States Government Accountability Office
Government Accountability Office
The Government Accountability Office is the audit, evaluation, and investigative arm of the United States Congress. It is located in the legislative branch of the United States government.-History:...

 (GAO), Washington, D.C., 22 April 2008.

"Current Challenges Facing American, NATO and Afghan Security Forces." Speech, Fort Campbell
Fort Campbell
Fort Campbell is a United States Army installation located astraddle the Kentucky-Tennessee border between Hopkinsville, Kentucky, and Clarksville, Tennessee...

, KY, 1 March 2008.

"Afghanistan: International Peacebuilding Achievements." Lecture, Walsh University
Walsh University
Walsh University is a private non-profit, 4-year, Roman Catholic university in North Canton, Ohio, USA. It was founded in 1960 by the Brothers of Christian Instruction, initially as a liberal arts college. Walsh College became Walsh University in 1993. The University offers more than 50 majors,...

 and Walt Whitman High School Model UN Program, Embassy of Afghansitan, Washington, D.C., 29 February 2008.

"Afghanistan-U.S. Relations: The Way Forward" Lecture, American University Washington DC Program, Washington, D.C., 2 February 2008.

"Challenges to Security and Governance in Afghanistan." Speech, The US Army 101st Airborne Division, Fort Campbell
Fort Campbell
Fort Campbell is a United States Army installation located astraddle the Kentucky-Tennessee border between Hopkinsville, Kentucky, and Clarksville, Tennessee...

, KY, 15 November 2007.

"Stabilizing Afghanistan: The Operational Environment." Lecture, Fort Drum
Fort Drum
Fort Drum is a United States Army base in New York near the Canadian border.Fort Drum may also refer to:*Fort Drum, Florida, a nearly-uninhabited town in the United States*Fort Drum , Philippines...

, NY, Fort Polk
Fort Polk
Fort Polk is a United States Army installation located in Vernon Parish, approximately 7 miles east of Leesville, Louisiana and 20 miles north of DeRidder, Louisiana....

, LA, September and October 2007.

"The Afghanistan Counter-Narcotics Strategy: Achievements and Challenges." Lecture & Discussion, The U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee and Senator Joseph Biden’s Office, Washington, D.C., 28 September 2007.

"Afghanistan: International Peace-Building Efforts." Lecture, Georgetown University Summer Program, Embassy of Afghanistan, Washington, D.C., July 2007.

“Afghanistan’s Stabilization: Peace, Governance, and Prosperity.”, Speech, Leadership Development & Education for Sustained Peace (LDESP), Fort Riley
Fort Riley
Fort Riley is a United States Army installation located in Northeast Kansas, on the Kansas River, between Junction City and Manhattan. The Fort Riley Military Reservation covers 100,656 acres in Geary and Riley counties and includes two census-designated places: Fort Riley North and Fort...

, Kansas, 27 June 2007.

“Building Peace in Afghanistan: the Way Forward,” Lecture, American University, Embassy of Afghanistan, Washington, D.C., 24 April 2007.

“Afghanistan’s Drug Problem: Costs, Consequences and Counter-Narcotics Strategies.” Speech, U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP), Washington, D.C., 15 May 2007.

“Just Back from Afghanistan: Experience and Insights of Security Studies Program and School of Foreign Service Alumni and Students.” Speech, Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

, Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, Washington, D.C., 21 March 2007.

“Afghanistan’s Drug Control Policy: The Nexus between Drugs and Insecurity.” Lecture, Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

, Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, Washington, D.C., 17 April 2007.

"Afghanistan’s Role in the War on Terror." Speech, American Foreign Service Association
American Foreign Service Association
The American Foreign Service Association is the professional association certified by the United States Department of State, the Commercial Service, Foreign Agricultural Service, and U.S. Agency for International Development to represent members of the United States Foreign Service. AFSA's history...

 (AFSA), Washington, D.C., on March 2, 2007.

"Challenges and Opportunities in Strengthening Afghanistan’s Security and Reconstruction Efforts." Speech, The United States National Defense Intelligence College, Washington, D.C., 19 March 2007.

“Media in Afghanistan: Past Challenges and Present Achievements.” Lecture, Syracuse University
Syracuse University
Syracuse University is a private research university located in Syracuse, New York, United States. Its roots can be traced back to Genesee Wesleyan Seminary, founded by the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1832, which also later founded Genesee College...

, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York
Syracuse is a city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, United States, the largest U.S. city with the name "Syracuse", and the fifth most populous city in the state. At the 2010 census, the city population was 145,170, and its metropolitan area had a population of 742,603...

, 15 February 2007.

“Transitional Justice: The Rule of Law in Afghanistan.” Speech, Suffolk University
Suffolk University
Suffolk University is a private, non-sectarian, university located in Boston, Massachusetts and with over 16,000 students it is the third largest university in Boston...

 Law School, Boston
Boston
Boston is the capital of and largest city in Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England" for its economic and cultural impact on the entire New England region. The city proper had...

, MA, 8 February 2007.

“Security and Development in Afghanistan: Challenges and Opportunities.” Speech, Syracuse University
Syracuse University
Syracuse University is a private research university located in Syracuse, New York, United States. Its roots can be traced back to Genesee Wesleyan Seminary, founded by the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1832, which also later founded Genesee College...

, Maxwell/Newhouse Public Diplomacy Program and the Law School's Institute for National Security and Counter Terrorism, Syracuse, NY, 15 February 2007.

"The Afghanistan Drug Control Strategy." Lecture, Princeton University
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university located in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. The school is one of the eight universities of the Ivy League, and is one of the nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution....

, Princeton, NJ, 12 December 2006.

"Stabilization and Reconstruction in Afghanistan." Lecture, American University, School of International Affairs, Washington, D.C., 11 October 2006.

"Threats to Afghanistan’s Stability." Speech, U.S. Department of State, Foreign Service Institute, Arlington, VA, 16 October 2006.

"Transnationalism: Its Impact on South Asian Economy and Politics." Speech, National Advisory Council for South Asian Affairs, Washington, D.C., 10 August 2006.

"Commencement: Graduation of Counternarcotics Pilots of Afghanistan." Speech, Fort Bliss
Fort Bliss
Fort Bliss is a United States Army post in the U.S. states of New Mexico and Texas. With an area of about , it is the Army's second-largest installation behind the adjacent White Sands Missile Range. It is FORSCOM's largest installation, and has the Army's largest Maneuver Area behind the...

, El Paso
El Paso
El Paso, a city in the U.S. state of Texas, on the border with Mexico.El Paso may also refer to:-Geography:Colombia:* El Paso, CesarSpain:*El Paso, Santa Cruz de TenerifeUnited States:...

, TX, 3 June 2006.

"The Challenges of State Building in Afghanistan." Speech, Wabash College
Wabash College
Wabash College is a small, private, liberal arts college for men, located in Crawfordsville, Indiana. Along with Hampden-Sydney College and Morehouse College, Wabash is one of only three remaining traditional all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States.-History:Wabash College was founded...

, Crawfordsville
Crawfordsville
Crawfordsville may refer to the following places in the United States:* Crawfordsville, Arkansas* Crawfordsville, Indiana* Crawfordsville, Iowa...

, IN, 2 June 2006.

"The Government of Afghanistan’s Response to the Narcotics Problem. Lecture, Georgetown University
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private, Jesuit, research university whose main campus is in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic university in the United States...

, Washington, D.C., May 2006.

"Nation or State Building in the Contemporary International System." Speech, Old Dominion University
Old Dominion University
Old Dominion University is a state university located in Norfolk, Virginia, United States, and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools...

, Norfolk, Virginia
Norfolk, Virginia
Norfolk is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. With a population of 242,803 as of the 2010 Census, it is Virginia's second-largest city behind neighboring Virginia Beach....

, 31 March 2006.

"Achievements, Challenges, and the Future of State-Building in Afghanistan." Speech, Fort Polk
Fort Polk
Fort Polk is a United States Army installation located in Vernon Parish, approximately 7 miles east of Leesville, Louisiana and 20 miles north of DeRidder, Louisiana....

, LA, 21 February 2006.

Selected interviews

Diplomatic Traffic. "Seven Years in U.S.-Afghan Relations" May 2011.

CNN - Connect the World. "Afghanistan's Mineral Wealth of $1 Trillion for Investment" 24 August 2010.

NPR - National Public Radio. The Kojo Nnamdi Show. "Afghanistan: A Turning Point?" 27 July 2010.

AL JAZEERA. English World News. "The Kabul Conference: The Way Forward in Afghanistan." 20 July 2010.

Center for International Relations. International Affairs Forum. "The London Conference: Recommitting to Afghanistan's Secure Future." 26 January 2010.

C-SPAN. Washington Journal. "Afghanistan's Position on the U.S. Troop Deployment; International Reconstruction and Stabilization Efforts; the Priorities of Afghan National Development Strategy." 19 December 2009.

NPR - National Public Radio. Tell Me More. "A Discussion of the New Strategy of President Barack Obama for Securing Afghanistan." 1 December 2009.

BBC. BBC World News. "The Main Source of Insecurity in Afghanistan and the Applicability of General David Petraeus' Iraq Experience in Afghanistan." 17 December 2009.

Center for International Relations. International Affairs Forum. "The 2009 Presidential Elections and Future of Afghanistan." 17 August 2009.

Alhurra - Arab TV Networks. The Free Hour. "U.S. Role in Afghanistan and the Role of the Neighboring Countries." 1 April 2009.

Center for International Relations. International Affairs Forum. "Securing Afghanistan: The War of Perceptions." 27 March 2009.

Development Gateway. "The Challenges and Opportunities of Nation-Building in Afghanistan." 2 July 2007.

Journal of International Affairs. "Afghanistan: Nation-Building, Economic Recovery, and War against Terror and Drugs." (Volume 3 - Number 1), Spring 2007.

Lalit K. Jha. Pajhwok Afghan News. "U.S. Government, People Committed to Afghanistan." 13 March 2007.

External links

  • Mecenerney, Shanon. "‘Hoosier’ Strives to Help Afghanistan Rebuild." Indiana Daily Student
    Indiana Daily Student
    The Indiana Daily Student is an independent, student-run newspaper that has been published for the community of Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana since 1867. The IDS is free and distributed throughout the campus and city.- Circulation :...

    , August 2007.


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