A peace activist is a political activist who advocates for a peaceful resolution of political disputes. Peace activists are part of the peace movement
Peace movement
A peace movement is a social movement that seeks to achieve ideals such as the ending of a particular war , minimize inter-human violence in a particular place or type of situation, often linked to the goal of achieving world peace.... .
Lawrence S. Wittner is an award-winning American historian who has written extensively on peace movements and foreign policy.He attended Columbia College , the University of Wisconsin , and Columbia University .... questioned the role played by peace activists in preventing wars in a paper where he stated that "rather than peace activism putting an end to war, war puts an end to peace activism".
The Cold War was the continuing state of conflict, tension and competition that existed between a number of world powers, including the United States, the Soviet Union, People's Republic of China, France, United Kingdom and those countries' respective allies from the mid-1940s to the early 1990s.... threat of nuclear proliferation
Nuclear proliferation
Nuclear proliferation is a term now used to describe the spread of nuclear weapons, fissile material, and weapons-applicable nuclear technology and information, to nations which are not recognized as "nuclear weapon States" by the Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons, also known as the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty or NPT.... was a strong inspiration to many peace activists in recent times; it spawned the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by Britain. It also campaigns for international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.... .
The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina Wars, the Vietnam Conflict, or often in Vietnam the American War occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959 to April 30, 1975.... .
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A peace activist is a political activist who advocates for a peaceful resolution of political disputes. Peace activists are part of the peace movement
Peace movement
A peace movement is a social movement that seeks to achieve ideals such as the ending of a particular war , minimize inter-human violence in a particular place or type of situation, often linked to the goal of achieving world peace.... .
Lawrence S. Wittner is an award-winning American historian who has written extensively on peace movements and foreign policy.He attended Columbia College , the University of Wisconsin , and Columbia University .... questioned the role played by peace activists in preventing wars in a paper where he stated that "rather than peace activism putting an end to war, war puts an end to peace activism".
The Cold War was the continuing state of conflict, tension and competition that existed between a number of world powers, including the United States, the Soviet Union, People's Republic of China, France, United Kingdom and those countries' respective allies from the mid-1940s to the early 1990s.... threat of nuclear proliferation
Nuclear proliferation
Nuclear proliferation is a term now used to describe the spread of nuclear weapons, fissile material, and weapons-applicable nuclear technology and information, to nations which are not recognized as "nuclear weapon States" by the Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons, also known as the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty or NPT.... was a strong inspiration to many peace activists in recent times; it spawned the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by Britain. It also campaigns for international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.... .
The Vietnam War, also known as the Second Indochina Wars, the Vietnam Conflict, or often in Vietnam the American War occurred in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959 to April 30, 1975.... . Anti-War protests proliferated throughout the United States
United States
The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U... . These protests involved marches and popular musicians of the time such as Arlo Guthrie
Arlo Guthrie
Arlo Davy Guthrie is an United States folk music singer. Like his father, Woody Guthrie, Arlo often sings protest song against social injustice.... and Joan Baez
Joan Baez
Joan Chandos Baez is a Mexican-United States folk singer and songwriter known for her highly individual vocal style. Many of her songs are Topical song and deal with social issues.... .
There has been a resurgence of peace activism during recent wars in the Middle East
Middle East
File:GreaterMiddleEast1.pngThe Middle East is a region that spans southwestern Asia, western Asia, and northeastern Africa. It has no clear boundaries, often used as a synonym to Near East, in opposition to Far East.... including Operation Iraqi Freedom and War in Afghanistan.
There are significant nexuses among peace activist groups, environmental campaigners and the direct action
Direct action
Direct action is politically motivated activity undertaken by individuals, groups, or governments to achieve political goals outside of normal social/political channels.... movement.
Daniel Berrigan, S.J. is a poet, American peace activist, and Roman Catholic priest. Daniel and his brother Philip Berrigan were for a time on the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list for committing acts of vandalism including destroying government property....
Philip Berrigan was an internationally renowned United States peace activist, Christian anarchism and former Roman Catholic Church priest. Along with his brother Daniel Berrigan, he was for a time on the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list for acts of vandalism including destruction of government property....
Vera Mary Brittain was an England writer, feminist and pacifist, best remembered as the author of the best-selling 1933 memoir Testament of Youth, recounting her experiences during World War I and the growth of her ideology of Christian pacifism....
Elihu Burritt was an American philanthropist and social activist.He was born December 8, 1810, in the town of New Britain, Connecticut.He was active in many causes, namely opposing slavery, working for Temperance movement, and trying to achieve world peace....
Avram Noam Chomsky is an United States linguistics, philosopher, cognitive science, political activist, author, and lecturer. He is an Institute Professor emeritus and professor emeritus of linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology....
Frances Crowe is a prominent United States peace activist and Pacifism from the Pioneer Valley of Western Massachusetts.She holds degrees from Stephens College in Columbia, Missouri, Missouri and Syracuse University , and conducted graduate work at Columbia University and The New School for Social Research....
Dorothy Day was an United States journalist, social activist, anarchism, and devout Catholic Church convert. Day became most famous for founding, with Peter Maurin, the Catholic Worker movement, a nonviolent, pacifist, Christian anarchist movement which combines direct aid for the poor and homeless with nonviolent direct action on their beha...
Robert George "Bobby" Seale , is an United States civil rights activist, and revolutionary, who along with Huey P. Newton, co-founded the Black Panther Party on October 15, 1966....
Daniel Ellsberg is a former American military analyst employed by the RAND Corporation who precipitated a national political controversy in 1971 when he released the Pentagon Papers, a Classified information The Pentagon study of government decision-making about the Vietnam War, to The New York Times and other newspapers....
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a major political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian independence movement. He was the pioneer of satyagraha?resistance to tyranny through mass civil disobedience, firmly founded upon ahimsa or total non-violence?which led India to Indian independence movement and inspired movements for civi...
William Lloyd Garrison was a prominent United States abolitionism, journalist, and social reformer. He is best known as the editor of the radical abolitionist newspaper, The Liberator, and as one of the founders of the American Anti-Slavery Society, he promoted "immediate emancipation" of slaves in the United States....
James Keir Hardie, Sr. was a Scotland socialist and labour leader, and was the first Independent Labour Party Member of Parliament elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom, seven years before the founding conference of the Labour Party ....
George Harrison Order of the British Empire was an English Rock music guitarist, singer-songwriter and film producer. He achieved international fame as lead guitarist in The Beatles, and is listed number 21 in Rolling Stone Magazine's list of "The 100 Best Guitarists of All Time"....
The Reverend Sidney George Stuart Hinkes was a pacifist and a priest in the Church of England.Sidney Hinkes was born in Dagenham, his father was a Mail carrier....
Abbot Howard "Abbie" Hoffman was a social and political activism in the United States who co-founded the Youth International Party . Later he became a fugitive from the law, living under an alias and working as an enviromentalist following a conviction for dealing cocaine....
George Lansbury was a United Kingdom politician, Socialism, Christian pacifism and newspaper editor. He was a Member of Parliament from 1910 to 1912 and from 1922 to 1940, and leader of the Labour Party from 1932 to 1935....
John Winston Ono Lennon, Order of the British Empire was an English Rock music musician, singer, songwriter, artist, and peace activist who gained worldwide fame as one of the founding members of The Beatles....
Charles Augustus Lindbergh was an United States aviator, author, inventor and explorer.On May 20?21, 1927, Lindbergh emerged instantaneously from virtual obscurity to world fame as the result of his Orteig Prize-winning solo non-stop flight from Roosevelt Field, Long Island in New York City to Paris - Le Bourget Airport in Paris in the s...
Robert "Bob" Nesta Marley Jamaican Order of Merit was a Jamaican singer-songwriter and musician. He was the lead singer, songwriter and guitarist for the ska, rocksteady and reggae bands: The Wailers and Bob Marley & the Wailers ....
Linus Carl Pauling was an United States scientist, peace activist, author and list of educators. He was one of the most influential chemists in history and ranks among the most important scientists in any field of the 20th century....
Jeannette Pickering Rankin was the first woman to be elected to the United States House of Representatives and the first female member of the Congress of the United States sometimes referred to as the Lady of the House....
Rev. Henry Richard MP , the Apostle of Peace was a Congregational minister and Wales Member of Parliament 1868-88. The son of the Rev. Ebenezer Richard , a Calvinism Methodist minister, Henry Richard is chiefly known as an advocate of peace and international arbitration, having been Secretary of the Peace Society for forty years ....
?scar Arnulfo Romero y Gald?mez , commonly known as Archbishop Romero, was a bishop of the Roman Catholic Church in El Salvador. He became the fourth Archdiocese of San Salvador, succeeding Luis Ch?vez y Gonz?lez....
Martin Sheen is an American actor who earned recognition for his performances as Captain Willard in the film Apocalypse Now and President of the United States Josiah Bartlet on the NBC political drama series The West Wing....
Yeshaayahu Toma Sik was a Hungarian people-Israelis peace activist, anarchist, libertarian socialist, vegan, world citizen, and pioneer of the Israeli-Palestinian search for peace....
Claude Maxwell "Max" Stanley was an United States engineer, entrepreneur, philanthropist, peace activist, and world citizen. He founded Stanley Consultants, an engineering and consulting firm; co-founded HNI Corporation, an office furniture manufacturing company; and funded the Stanley Foundation, an international relations...
Leo Tolstoy, or Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy Tolstoy's further talents as essayist, dramatist and Education reform made him the most influential member of the aristocracy Tolstoy....
Josephine Vallentine is a peace activist and a former Australian Australian Senate for Western Australia. Vallentine entered the Senate on 1 July 1985 after she had been elected as a member of the Nuclear Disarmament Party but she sat as an independent and then as a member of the Greens Western Australia from 1 July 1990....
Mordechai Vanunu , born in Marrakech, Morocco on 14 October, 1954 is an Israeli former nuclear weapon technician who revealed details of Nuclear weapons and Israel to the History of British newspapers in 1986....
S. Brian Willson is a prominent anti-war activist.Willson served, from 1966 to 1970, in the USAF, including several months as a combat security officer in Vietnam War....
Howard Zinn is a professor, political science, history, Social criticism, democratic socialist, activist and playwright, best known as author of the bestseller A People's History of the United States....
, born in Tokyo on February 18, 1933, is a Japanese people artist and musician. She is known for her work as an avant-garde artist and musician, and her marriage and works with musician John Lennon....
Mike Stewart is a nine-time World Champion bodyboarder, one of the early pioneers of the bodyboarding sport, a pioneer of big-wave tow-in surfing and also a champion bodysurfer....
The Anglican Pacifist Fellowship is a body of people within the Anglican Communion who reject war as a means of solving international disputes, and believe that peace and justice should be sought through non-violent means ....
The Anglican Pacifist Fellowship is a body of people within the Anglican Communion who reject war as a means of solving international disputes, and believe that peace and justice should be sought through non-violent means ....
The Anglican Pacifist Fellowship is a body of people within the Anglican Communion who reject war as a means of solving international disputes, and believe that peace and justice should be sought through non-violent means ....
The Rt Rev Colin John Fraser Scott was the Bishop of Hulme from 1984 until 1998. He was born on 14 May 1933 and educated at Berkhamsted Collegiate School and Queens' College, Cambridge....
Vera Mary Brittain was an England writer, feminist and pacifist, best remembered as the author of the best-selling 1933 memoir Testament of Youth, recounting her experiences during World War I and the growth of her ideology of Christian pacifism....
Aldous Leonard Huxley was an English writer and one of the most prominent members of the famous Huxley family. He spent the later part of his life in the United States, living in Los Angeles from 1937 until his death in 1963....
Albert Einstein was a Germany-born theoretical physics. He is best known for his theory of relativity and specifically mass?energy equivalence, expressed by the equation E = mc2....
Stanley Hauerwas is a Christian theologian and ethicist. He has taught at the University of Notre Dame and is currently the Gilbert T. Rowe Professor of Theological Ethics at Duke Divinity School with a joint appointment at the Duke University School of Law....
Emily Hobhouse was a Great Britain welfare campaigner, who is primarily remembered for bringing to the attention of the British public, and working to change, the appalling conditions inside the British concentration camps in South Africa built for Boer women and children during the Second Boer War....
Thomas Merton was a 20th century Roman Catholic Church writer. A Trappist monk of the Abbey of Gethsemani, in the U.S. state of Kentucky, Merton was a poet, a social activism, a student of comparative religion as well as the author of numerous works on spirituality....
Sophia Magdalena Scholl was active within the White Rose non-violent Widerstand group in Nazi Germany. She was convicted of high treason after having been found distributing anti-war leaflets at the University of Munich with her brother Hans Scholl....
Hugh Richard Lawrie Sheppard, known as Dick Sheppard was an England Anglicanism clergyman, Dean of Canterbury and pacifist.Dick Sheppard was the younger son of Edgar Sheppard, a canon at Windsor royal chapel, and Mary White....
Evelyn Underhill was an England Anglo-Catholic writer and pacifist known for her numerous works on religion and spirituality, in particular Christian mysticism....
John Howard Yoder was a Christian theologian, ethicist, and Biblical scholar best known for his radical Christian pacifism, his mentoring of future theologians such as Stanley Hauerwas, his loyalty to his Mennonite faith, and his 1972 magnum opus, The Politics of Jesus....
The Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament is an organisation that advocates unilateral nuclear disarmament by Britain. It also campaigns for international nuclear disarmament and tighter international arms regulation through agreements such as the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty....
The environmental direct action movement in the United Kingdom started in 1990 with the forming of the first United Kingdom Earth First! group. The movement rapidly grew to include Road protest camps, airport camps, anti-GMO actions, electricity generators, and quarry actions....
Peace churches are Christian churches, groups or communities advocating Christian pacifism. The term historic peace churches refers specifically to three church groups: the Church of the Brethren, the Mennonites, and the Religious Society of Friends ....
Pacifism is the opposition to war or violence as a means of settling disputes or gaining advantage. Pacifism covers a spectrum of views ranging from the belief that international disputes can and should be peacefully resolved; to calls for the abolition of the institutions of the military and war; to opposition to any organization of society...
