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Florence King

 
Florence King

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Florence King



 
 
Florence Virginia King (b. January 5 1936, Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the Capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790....
) is an American novelist, essayist and columnist.

While her early writings focused on the American South
Southern United States

The Southern United States—commonly referred to as the American South, Dixie, or simply the South—constitutes a large distinctive region in the southeastern and south-central United States....
 and those who live there, much of King's later work has been published in National Review
National Review

National Review is a biweekly magazine and web site, founded by the late author William F. Buckley, Jr. in 1955 and based in New York City....
. Until her retirement in 2002, her column in National Review, "The Misanthrope's Corner", was known for "serving up a smorgasbord of curmudgeonly critiques about rubes and all else bothersome to the Queen of Mean", as the magazine put it.






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Florence Virginia King (b. January 5 1936, Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the Capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790....
) is an American novelist, essayist and columnist.

While her early writings focused on the American South
Southern United States

The Southern United States—commonly referred to as the American South, Dixie, or simply the South—constitutes a large distinctive region in the southeastern and south-central United States....
 and those who live there, much of King's later work has been published in National Review
National Review

National Review is a biweekly magazine and web site, founded by the late author William F. Buckley, Jr. in 1955 and based in New York City....
. Until her retirement in 2002, her column in National Review, "The Misanthrope's Corner", was known for "serving up a smorgasbord of curmudgeonly critiques about rubes and all else bothersome to the Queen of Mean", as the magazine put it. After leaving retirement in 2006, she began writing a new column for National Review entitled "The Bent Pin."

She is a traditional conservative
Conservatism

Conservatism is a political and social term whose meaning has changed in different countries and time periods, but which usually indicates support for the status quo or the status quo ante....
, but not a "movement conservative," and she objects to much of the populist
Populism

Populism is a discourse which supports "the people" versus "the elites." Populism may involve either a philosophy urging social and political system changes and/or a rhetorical style deployed by members of political or social movements competing for advantage within the existing party system....
 direction of the contemporary American Right. Miss King (she objects to the concept of "Ms.") labels herself a "misanthrope". She is an active Episcopalian (though she often refers to her agnosticism
Agnosticism

Agnosticism is the philosophy view that the logical value of certain claims ? particularly metaphysics claims regarding theology, afterlife or the existence of deity, ghosts, or even ultimate reality ? is unknown or, depending on the form of agnosticism, inherently impossible to prove or disprove....
), a member of Phi Alpha Theta
Phi Alpha Theta

Phi Alpha Theta is an United States honor society for Undergraduate education and Postgraduate education students and professors of history. The society is a charter member of the Association of College Honor Societies and has over 350,000 members, with about 9,500 new members joining each year through 860 local chapters....
, and a monarchist.

Early life

Born in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the Capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790....
 to a British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 father and an American mother (Herbert Frederick King and Louise Ruding King), Florence King grew up in the District with her parents, her maternal grandmother and her grandmother's maid. Each of these people influenced her development as a person. In particular, her grandmother required high standards of behavior from Florence, referring to the family as descendants of Virginia's colonial elite. In many of her writings, King often refers to the comical contradictions between the material reality of her upbringing (lower middle class
Lower middle class

In developed nations across the earth, the lower middle class is a sub-division of the greater middle class which constitutes the largest socio-economic class....
) and the snob
Snob

A snob is someone who adopts the worldview of snobbery ? that some people are inherently inferior to him or her for any one of a variety of reasons, including real or supposed intellect, wealth, education, ancestry, etc....
bish behavior of her grandmother.

In 1957, King received her B.A. in history from American University
American University

American University is a Private university United Methodist Church-affiliated research university in Washington, D.C., United States, the main campus of which comes to a corner at the intersection of Nebraska and Massachusetts Avenues at Ward Circle, straddling the Spring Valley, Washington, D.C., Wesley Heights, and American University Par...
 in Washington D.C., where she was inducted into Phi Alpha Theta
Phi Alpha Theta

Phi Alpha Theta is an United States honor society for Undergraduate education and Postgraduate education students and professors of history. The society is a charter member of the Association of College Honor Societies and has over 350,000 members, with about 9,500 new members joining each year through 860 local chapters....
. She also attended the University of Mississippi
University of Mississippi

The University of Mississippi, also known as Ole Miss, is a state university , co-education research university located in Oxford, Mississippi, Mississippi....
 as a graduate student, but did not complete her M.A. degree after the traumatic loss of her former girlfriend in a car crash.

Career

King had several occupations before she began writing as a career. In the mid-1950s, she was a history teacher in Suitland, Maryland. Later in the decade, she was a file clerk at the National Association of Realtors. From 1964 to 1967, King was a feature writer for the Raleigh News and Observer. While at the newspaper, Miss King received the North Carolina Press Woman Award for reporting.

The majority of King’s works under her own name have been non-fiction essays. She also wrote a historical romance novel Barbarian Princess under the pseudonym of Laura Buchanan. King has also admitted to having written numerous pornographic stories, pulp paperback books
Lesbian pulp fiction

Lesbian pulp fiction refers to any mid-20th century Pulp magazine with overtly lesbian themes and content. Lesbian pulp fiction was published in the 1950s and 60s by many of the same publishing houses that other subgenres of Pulp magazine including Westerns, Romance novel, and detective story....
 and erotica under various pseudonyms. She gained national attention with her column "The Misanthrope's Corner" in National Review, a conservative magazine of political and social commentary. In addition, she wrote numerous articles for the The American Enterprise
The American Enterprise

The American Enterprise was a public policy magazine published by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, D.C. Tts editorial stance was politically conservative, generally advocating liberal theory of economics and a neoconservatism in the United States U.S....
 magazine. At the time of her retirement in 2002, National Review
National Review

National Review is a biweekly magazine and web site, founded by the late author William F. Buckley, Jr. in 1955 and based in New York City....
 published an anthology of her columns entitled STET, Damnit!

Southernladiesandgentlemen1
King's first book (published under her own name) was 1975's Southern Ladies and Gentlemen. The work provides a humorous guide to the South for "Yankees"; while still funny, it has become somewhat dated over the years. Her most popular book, Confessions of a Failed Southern Lady (1985), is a semi-autobiographical work, focusing on, among other things, her grandmother's, mother's and father's construct of "a lady."

In Confessions, King says she had relationships with both men and women during college: one woman she fell in love with was killed in a car crash. This relationship was detailed in Confessions of a Failed Southern Lady. She jokingly describes herself as a "conservative lesbian
Lesbian

File:Lesbian Couple from back holding hands.jpgLesbian is a term most widely used in the English language to describe sexual and romantic desire between females....
 feminist" and has been referred to as the "World's Funniest Bi-Sexual-Republican."

King has publicly acknowledged regret at revealing her bisexuality
Bisexuality

Bisexuality refers to sexual behavior with or physical attraction to people of both genders , or a bisexual orientation. People who have a bisexual orientation "can experience sexual attraction, emotional, and affectional attraction to both their own sex and the opposite sex"; "it also refers to an individual?s sense of personal and social i...
, as she does not want to be part of the "gay liberation movement." Miss King embraces and celebrates the concepts of "spinster
Spinster

A spinster is a woman or girl of marriageable age who has been unwilling or unable to marry and, therefore, has no children. Socially, the term is usually applied only to women who are regarded as beyond the customary age for marriage, and is generally considered an insulting term, more degrading than the term "bachelor" for males....
hood" and "the old maid
Old Maid

Old Maid, Queen of Spades, or Chase the Ace is a card game for two to eight players. It takes its name from the expression "old maid", meaning a spinster....
."

In 1995, King publicly accused the writer Molly Ivins
Molly Ivins

Mary Tyler "Molly" Ivins was a populism American newspaper columnist, pundit, humorist and bestselling author from Austin, Texas....
 of plagiarizing
Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the use or close imitation of the language and ideas of another author and representation of them as one's own original work.Within academia, plagiarism by students, professors, or researchers is considered academic dishonesty or academic fraud and offenders are subject to academic censure....
 her work. Ivins publicly acknowledged and apologized for her error.

King, who now lives in Fredericksburg, Virginia
Fredericksburg, Virginia

Fredericksburg is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia located 50 miles south of Washington, D.C., and 58 miles north of Richmond, Virginia....
, kept to herself after entering retirement in 2002. It is not known if she will write any new books. However, a selection of her book reviews and articles was released under the title Deja Reviews: Florence King All Over Again in October 2006.

King left retirement and resumed writing for National Review
National Review

National Review is a biweekly magazine and web site, founded by the late author William F. Buckley, Jr. in 1955 and based in New York City....
 in 2006, with a monthly column featuring her characteristic dry humor and insightful observations. In 2007 the column was entitled "The Bent Pin."

Quotations

  • King on stress: "The American way of stress is comparable to Freud's 'beloved symptom', his name for the cherished neurosis that a patient cultivates like the rarest of orchids and does not want to be cured of. Stress makes Americans feel busy, important, and in demand, and simultaneously deprived, ignored, and victimized. Stress makes them feel interesting and complex instead of boring and simple, and carries an assumption of sensitivity not unlike the Old World assumption that aristocrats were high-strung. In short, stress has become a status symbol." (from "The Misanthrope's Corner", May 2001)


  • King on the American attention span: "The American attention span always has gotten a lot of attention. The first to note our easy distractibility was Alexis de Tocqueville
    Alexis de Tocqueville

    Alexis-Charles-Henri Cl?rel de Tocqueville was a French political philosophy and historian best known for his Democracy in America and The Old Regime and the Revolution ....
    . His findings were echoed by Frederick Jackson Turner, but being an American, Turner used the more tactful and romantic 'restlessness.'


"...Our distractibility is also the inevitable residue of our undisciplined feelings. The American proclivity for leaving our emotional lights on has drained the battery of our attention span dry. The human spirit can take only so much of 24-hour coverage, memorial services, ribbons, teddy bears, crisis counseling, and moments of silence. We pay such obsessive attention to disasters and tragedies that we end up seeking respite in forgetfulness. (Quick, name one Teheran hostage.)


"Welcome to America, the Flea Circus. We now have a new disease, Attention Deficit Disorder, and like all democratic diseases, it does not discriminate. The good news is that by the time we run the gauntlet of ADD resources, clinics, programs, workshops, seminars, CBS Specials, and Sally Struthers
Sally Struthers

Sally Ann Struthers is a two-time Emmy-winning American actress and spokesperson, known for her roles in sitcoms and television, particularly that of Gloria Stivic, the daughter of Archie and Edith Bunker on All in the Family....
 promos, no one will remember what it is." (from "The Misanthrope's Corner", June 1995)


  • King summed up her writing efforts in a May 2002 "Misanthrope's Corner": "Being a writer has made me a lifelong practitioner of no-holds-barred insight, driven by an irresistible impulse to shovel through mountains of received bull to get to the bottom of things."


  • As an example of the manners taught to her by her grandmother, she wrote: "No matter which sex I went to bed with, I never smoked on the street." (from Confessions of a Failed Southern Lady, 1985)


Works

  • Southern Ladies and Gentlemen (1975)
  • WASP, Where is Thy Sting? (1977)
  • Barbarian Princess (fiction - writing as Laura Buchanan) (1978)
  • He: An Irreverent Look at the American Male (1978)
  • When Sisterhood was in Flower (fiction) (1982)
  • Confessions of a Failed Southern Lady (1985)
  • Reflections in a Jaundiced Eye (1989)
  • Lump It or Leave It (1990)
  • With Charity Toward None: A Fond Look at Misanthropy (1992)
  • The Florence King Reader (anthology) (1995)
  • STET, Damnit! (National Review column anthology) (2002)
  • Deja Reviews: Florence King All Over Again (selected book reviews and essays) (2006)