Dhumal
Encyclopedia
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| colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;" |Maratha Clan
Dhumal
धुमाळ

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| colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;" |Maratha Clan
Dhumal
धुमाळ

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| colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;" |Maratha Clan
Dhumal
धुमाळ

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|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Surname
| Dhumal
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Caste
| Maratha
Maratha
The Maratha are an Indian caste, predominantly in the state of Maharashtra. The term Marāthā has three related usages: within the Marathi speaking region it describes the dominant Maratha caste; outside Maharashtra it can refer to the entire regional population of Marathi-speaking people;...


|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Lineage
| Claimed Chandravansha (Lunar Clan)
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Heraldic Title:
| Induvarma.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Religion:
| Hinduism
Hinduism
Hinduism is the predominant and indigenous religious tradition of the Indian Subcontinent. Hinduism is known to its followers as , amongst many other expressions...

.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Original kingdom
| Himachal Pradesh territory.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Other kingdoms
| Vijaydurg
Vijaydurg
Vijaydurg may refer to:* Vijaydurg * Vijaydurg fort...

, Nashik.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Capitals
| Veer, Adarki Budruk, Karanjkhop, Sonake.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Colour
| Red.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Nishan
Nishan
Nishan is the name of the following people:* Saint Nishan, a saint of the Armenian Apostolic Church* Nishan Hindes, British model* Navneet Nishan, Indian actress* Nishan , Indian actor in Malayalam cinema...


| Sun
Sun
The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is almost perfectly spherical and consists of hot plasma interwoven with magnetic fields...

 on flagpole
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Clan god
| Shri Nath Mhaskoba (Mahadev).
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Clan goddess
| Tulja Bhavani,
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Devak
Devak
A devak, in Marathi culture, is a family guardian or totem in the form of a physical object, such as a tree. Some sources define devak as being distinct from the more generic word totem....


| Halad (Turmeric Root or Curcuma Root) or Ketak (Pandanus odoratissimus OR Fragrant screw pine tree).
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Guru
| Durvasa.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Gotra
Gotra
In the Hindu society, the term Gotra broadly refers to people who are descendants in an unbroken male line from a common male ancestor. Panini defines gotra for grammatical purposes as apatyam pautraprabhrti gotram , which means "the word gotra denotes the progeny beginning with the son's son"...


| Durvasa.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Veda
| Rigveda.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Mantra
| Gayatri Mantra.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| Locations
| Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is a state located in India. It is the second most populous after Uttar Pradesh and third largest state by area in India...

, Karnataka
Karnataka
Karnataka , the land of the Kannadigas, is a state in South West India. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act and this day is annually celebrated as Karnataka Rajyotsava...

, Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh , often called the Heart of India, is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal and Indore is the largest city....

, Gujarat and Goa
Goa
Goa , a former Portuguese colony, is India's smallest state by area and the fourth smallest by population. Located in South West India in the region known as the Konkan, it is bounded by the state of Maharashtra to the north, and by Karnataka to the east and south, while the Arabian Sea forms its...


|- style="vertical-align: top;"
|Languages
| Marathi
Marathi language
Marathi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people of western and central India. It is the official language of the state of Maharashtra. There are over 68 million fluent speakers worldwide. Marathi has the fourth largest number of native speakers in India and is the fifteenth most...

, Gujarati
Gujarati language
Gujarati is an Indo-Aryan language, and part of the greater Indo-European language family. It is derived from a language called Old Gujarati which is the ancestor language of the modern Gujarati and Rajasthani languages...

, Hindi
Hindi
Standard Hindi, or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi, also known as Manak Hindi , High Hindi, Nagari Hindi, and Literary Hindi, is a standardized and sanskritized register of the Hindustani language derived from the Khariboli dialect of Delhi...

, Kannada, Sanskrit
Sanskrit
Sanskrit , is a historical Indo-Aryan language and the primary liturgical language of Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism.Buddhism: besides Pali, see Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Today, it is listed as one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and is an official language of the state of Uttarakhand...

.
|- style="vertical-align: top;"

|}

Dhumal is a Maratha clan found largely in Indian in Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is a state located in India. It is the second most populous after Uttar Pradesh and third largest state by area in India...

 and neighbouring states.

History

The Dhumals claim descent from the Rajput
Rajput
A Rajput is a member of one of the patrilineal clans of western, central, northern India and in some parts of Pakistan. Rajputs are descendants of one of the major ruling warrior classes in the Indian subcontinent, particularly North India...

 Dumals, found today in Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh is a state in Northern India. It is spread over , and is bordered by the Indian states of Jammu and Kashmir on the north, Punjab on the west and south-west, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh on the south, Uttarakhand on the south-east and by the Tibet Autonomous Region on the east...

 and Haryana
Haryana
Haryana is a state in India. Historically, it has been a part of the Kuru region in North India. The name Haryana is found mentioned in the 12th century AD by the apabhramsha writer Vibudh Shridhar . It is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, and by Rajasthan to the west and south...

.

The Dhumals served the sultan during the Sultanshahi period, but later took an active part in supporting the swarajya ("self-rule") campaign of Shivaji. The Dhumals then supported the Maratha in their fight against Aurangjeb. Dhumals supported both Sambhaji
Sambhaji
Sambhaji Raje Bhosle was the eldest son and successor to Emporer Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha empire.- Early life :...

 and Rajaram
Rajaram
Rajaram or Raja Ram is one of the Indian names:* Several Chhatrapatis, leaders of the Maratha Empire in India** Rajaram Chhatrapati, ruled 1689–1700** Rajaram II of Satara, putative grandson of Rajaram Chhatrapati, ruled 1749−1777...

's descendants, serving the Satara
Satara
Satara is a city located in the Satara District of Maharashtra state of India. The town is 2320 ft. above sea-level, near the confluence of the Krishna and its tributary river Venna. The city was the capital of the Maratha empire in the 17th century, hence one of the the historical cities of...

 and Kolhapur kingdoms. Under the Peshwa
Peshwa
A Peshwa is the titular equivalent of a modern Prime Minister. Emporer Shivaji created the Peshwa designation in order to more effectively delegate administrative duties during the growth of the Maratha Empire. Prior to 1749, Peshwas held office for 8-9 years and controlled the Maratha army...

, Dhumals were powerful enough to defy even their rulers, allying themslves with other Maratha clans such at the Bhoite. They also played an active role at the Battle of Panipat
Battle of Panipat
There have been three Battles of Panipat:*The First Battle of Panipat , between the Mughal Babur and the Delhi Sultan Ibrahim Lodi, resulting in a Mughal victory....

. They were to remain influential until the end of the Maratha Empire.

The village of Veer
Veer
The Veer is an option running play often associated with option offenses in American football, made famous at the collegiate level by the Houston Cougars. It is currently run primarily on the high school level, with some usage at the collegiate and the professional level with varying degrees of...

, holy to the god Mhaskoba (Mahadeva avatar), near Saswad
Saswad
Saswad is a city and a municipal council in Purandhar taluka of Pune district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.-Geography:Saswad is located at . It has an average elevation of 769 metres .-Demographics:...

 (Pune
Pune
Pune , is the eighth largest metropolis in India, the second largest in the state of Maharashtra after Mumbai, and the largest city in the Western Ghats. Once the centre of power of the Maratha Empire, it is situated 560 metres above sea level on the Deccan plateau at the confluence of the Mula ...

) is sacred to the Dhumals. Their claimed ancestor, ulpurush], used Veer as his seat when he arrived in Mahrashtra from northern India. The coat of arms of the Dhumal, and a sword believed to be 700 years old, are preserved there. The Dhumal Clan Committee has been established in that town with the goal of uniting the clan from that location.

Branches

Gurkhee, Guru, Gurakhe, Gete, Jalandhar, Jalgunj, Japedkar, Dhule, Dhure, Tagne, Borawle, Malchimne, Nagane, Weshe, Wekhande, RanaDhumal(Rawandale) (Total 16)

Notables of clan

  • Veer Babaji Adhalrao Dohar (Dhumal) Deshmukh, was hereditary Deshmukh chief of Velavand Khore, Bhor
    Bhor
    Bhor is a city and a municipal council in Pune district in the state of Maharashtra, India.- Geography :Bhor is located at . It has an average elevation of 588 metres .- Demographics :...

  • Lakhujiraje Dhumal, ruler of Veer
  • Dhumal Inamdar of Baramati
    Baramati
    Baramati is a city and a municipal council in Pune district in the state of Maharashtra, India.Agriculture is the main occupation of the people of Baramati. The main food crops grown include sugarcane, grapes, and cotton...

     whose daughter married to Shivaji of Tanjavur, the second son of Chhatrapati of Tanjavur.
  • Nathajirao Dhumal, supporter of Bajirao Peshwa I

English

  • Page 247

Gazetteer, Volume 18, Part 2
Bombay (India : State)
0 Reviews
Govt. Central Press, 1885 - Fiction
  • Peshwa Bajirao I & Maratha expansion

Vishvanath Govind Dighe
0 Reviews
Karnatak publishing house, 1944 - 235 pages
  • Maráthas and Dekhani Musalmáns

R. M. Betham
0 Reviews
Asian Educational Services, 1996 - History - 170 pages
  • Konkan, from the earliest to 1818 A.D.: a study in political and socio-economic aspects

Viṭhṭhala Gopāḷa Khobarekara
0 Reviews
Snehavardhan Pub. House, 2002 - Konkan (India) - 436 pages
  • Panipat written in Marathi by Vishwas Patil.

  • Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Kolhapur

Bombay (India : State)
0 Reviews
Printed at the Government Central Press, 1886 - Bombay (India : State)
  • Veer Dam on Nira River.

Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, Volume 99
Bombay Natural History Society
0 Reviews
Bombay Natural History Society., 2002
  • God Mhaskoba

esenting Hinduism: the construction of religious traditions and national identity
Vasudha Dalmia, Heinrich von Stietencron
0 Reviews
Sage Publications, 1995 - Political Science - 467 pages
The most thorough investigation of Hinduism to date, Representing Hinduism explores the plurality of Hindu traditions and the way our socially and politically changing world have contributed to these.
  • Rajah Serfoji-II, with a short history of Thanjavur Mahrattas, Volume 2

Tulajendra Rajah P. Bhosale
0 Reviews
T.R.P. Bhosale, 1995 - History - 63 pages
Life and times of Serfoji II, fl. 1798-1832, ruler of Tanjore, the present Thanjavur District.
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