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Tim Schafer

 
Tim Schafer

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Tim Schafer



 
 
Tim Schafer (born July 26, 1967) is an American computer game designer. He founded Double Fine Productions
Double Fine Productions

Double Fine Productions is a video game developer founded in July of 2000 in video gaming by Tim Schafer after his departure from LucasArts. He started Double Fine with a mixture of personnel from the Grim Fandango development team and new employees....
 in January 2000, having spent over a decade at LucasArts
LucasArts

LucasArts Entertainment Company LLC is an United States video game developer and video game publisher. The company was famous for its innovative line of graphic adventure games, the critical and commercial success of which peaked in the early 1990s in video gaming....
.

Schafer is currently directing a game for the Xbox 360
Xbox 360

The Xbox 360 is the second video game console produced by Microsoft, and the successor to the Xbox. The Xbox 360 competes with Sony's PlayStation 3 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the History of video game consoles of video game consoles....
 and PlayStation 3
PlayStation 3

The PlayStation 3 is the third home video game console produced by Sony Computer Entertainment, and the successor to the PlayStation 2 as part of the PlayStation ....
 called Brütal Legend
Brütal Legend

Br?tal Legend is an action adventure game under development by Double Fine Productions and published by Electronic Arts for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3....
. Schafer is best known in the video game industry for his story-telling and comedy writing abilities.

r graduating from UC Berkeley
University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley is a public university research university located in Berkeley, California, California, United States. The oldest of the ten major campuses affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley offers some 300 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines....
 with a computer science degree in 1989, Tim Schafer went to work at George Lucas
George Lucas

George Walton Lucas, Jr. is an Academy Award-nominated United States film director, film producer, screenwriter and chairman of Lucasfilm Ltd. He is best known for being the creator of the Epic film Sci-Fi franchise Star Wars and the archaeologist-adventurer character Indiana Jones....
' game production company LucasArts
LucasArts

LucasArts Entertainment Company LLC is an United States video game developer and video game publisher. The company was famous for its innovative line of graphic adventure games, the critical and commercial success of which peaked in the early 1990s in video gaming....
 (then called Lucasfilm Games and located at Skywalker Ranch
Skywalker Ranch

Skywalker Ranch is the name of the workplace of film director and film producer George Lucas in secluded but open country near Nicasio, California in Marin County....
).

After play testing the Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade action game
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game)

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the title of three different video games released for various video and computer home systems. The format of each particular video game is different, but they all loosely follow the film's storyline....
 and assisting with the NES
Nintendo Entertainment System

The Nintendo Entertainment System is an 8-bit video game console that was released by Nintendo in North America, Europe and Australia in . In most of Asia, including Japan , the Philippines, China, Vietnam and Singapore, it was released as the ....
 version of Maniac Mansion
Maniac Mansion

Maniac Mansion is a graphical adventure game originally released in 1987 by Lucasfilm Games . Maniac Mansion has become known among video game players and programmers for its highly-acclaimed gameplay and its introduction of new ideas into gaming, including multiple possible endings, multiple user-selectable characters with significan...
, Schafer was assigned as a writer and programmer to the production of the pirate-themed adventure game
Adventure game

An adventure game is a video game in which the player assumes the role of protagonist in an interactive story that is driven by exploration and puzzle instead of physical challenges such as combat....
 The Secret of Monkey Island
The Secret of Monkey Island

The Secret of Monkey Island is an adventure game developed by LucasArts. The game spawned a number of sequels, collectively known as the Monkey Island series....
.

According to series creator Ron Gilbert
Ron Gilbert

Ron Gilbert is an American computer game game designer, game programmer, and game producer, best known for his work on several classic LucasArts adventure games, including Maniac Mansion and the first two Monkey Island series games....
, Schafer and fellow writer-programmer Dave Grossman
Dave Grossman

Dave Grossman is a noted game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts. He has also written several children's books....
 were responsible for about two thirds of the game's dialogs.






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Encyclopedia


Tim Schafer (born July 26, 1967) is an American computer game designer. He founded Double Fine Productions
Double Fine Productions

Double Fine Productions is a video game developer founded in July of 2000 in video gaming by Tim Schafer after his departure from LucasArts. He started Double Fine with a mixture of personnel from the Grim Fandango development team and new employees....
 in January 2000, having spent over a decade at LucasArts
LucasArts

LucasArts Entertainment Company LLC is an United States video game developer and video game publisher. The company was famous for its innovative line of graphic adventure games, the critical and commercial success of which peaked in the early 1990s in video gaming....
.

Schafer is currently directing a game for the Xbox 360
Xbox 360

The Xbox 360 is the second video game console produced by Microsoft, and the successor to the Xbox. The Xbox 360 competes with Sony's PlayStation 3 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the History of video game consoles of video game consoles....
 and PlayStation 3
PlayStation 3

The PlayStation 3 is the third home video game console produced by Sony Computer Entertainment, and the successor to the PlayStation 2 as part of the PlayStation ....
 called Brütal Legend
Brütal Legend

Br?tal Legend is an action adventure game under development by Double Fine Productions and published by Electronic Arts for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3....
. Schafer is best known in the video game industry for his story-telling and comedy writing abilities.

Career

After graduating from UC Berkeley
University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley is a public university research university located in Berkeley, California, California, United States. The oldest of the ten major campuses affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley offers some 300 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines....
 with a computer science degree in 1989, Tim Schafer went to work at George Lucas
George Lucas

George Walton Lucas, Jr. is an Academy Award-nominated United States film director, film producer, screenwriter and chairman of Lucasfilm Ltd. He is best known for being the creator of the Epic film Sci-Fi franchise Star Wars and the archaeologist-adventurer character Indiana Jones....
' game production company LucasArts
LucasArts

LucasArts Entertainment Company LLC is an United States video game developer and video game publisher. The company was famous for its innovative line of graphic adventure games, the critical and commercial success of which peaked in the early 1990s in video gaming....
 (then called Lucasfilm Games and located at Skywalker Ranch
Skywalker Ranch

Skywalker Ranch is the name of the workplace of film director and film producer George Lucas in secluded but open country near Nicasio, California in Marin County....
).

After play testing the Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade action game
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game)

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the title of three different video games released for various video and computer home systems. The format of each particular video game is different, but they all loosely follow the film's storyline....
 and assisting with the NES
Nintendo Entertainment System

The Nintendo Entertainment System is an 8-bit video game console that was released by Nintendo in North America, Europe and Australia in . In most of Asia, including Japan , the Philippines, China, Vietnam and Singapore, it was released as the ....
 version of Maniac Mansion
Maniac Mansion

Maniac Mansion is a graphical adventure game originally released in 1987 by Lucasfilm Games . Maniac Mansion has become known among video game players and programmers for its highly-acclaimed gameplay and its introduction of new ideas into gaming, including multiple possible endings, multiple user-selectable characters with significan...
, Schafer was assigned as a writer and programmer to the production of the pirate-themed adventure game
Adventure game

An adventure game is a video game in which the player assumes the role of protagonist in an interactive story that is driven by exploration and puzzle instead of physical challenges such as combat....
 The Secret of Monkey Island
The Secret of Monkey Island

The Secret of Monkey Island is an adventure game developed by LucasArts. The game spawned a number of sequels, collectively known as the Monkey Island series....
.

According to series creator Ron Gilbert
Ron Gilbert

Ron Gilbert is an American computer game game designer, game programmer, and game producer, best known for his work on several classic LucasArts adventure games, including Maniac Mansion and the first two Monkey Island series games....
, Schafer and fellow writer-programmer Dave Grossman
Dave Grossman

Dave Grossman is a noted game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts. He has also written several children's books....
 were responsible for about two thirds of the game's dialogs. Monkey Island is noted for its humorous story, though was originally conceived as having a more serious tone; Schafer and Grossman wrote much more humorous placeholder dialog, which persuaded Gilbert to turn it into a comedy. The Secret of Monkey Island became one of the most acclaimed games of its kind. The same team created the sequel, Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge
Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge

Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge is an adventure game developed and published by LucasArts in 1991. It was the second game of the Monkey Island , following The Secret of Monkey Island, and the sixth LucasArts game to use the SCUMM engine....
.

In his first lead role on a game project, Schafer co-designed (with Dave Grossman) Day of the Tentacle
Day of the Tentacle

Maniac Mansion: Day of the Tentacle is a graphical adventure game, originally released in 1993, and published by LucasArts. It is the eighth game to use the SCUMM engine....
, a time-travel comedy adventure loosely based on Maniac Mansion. Schafer's first solo project, the biker adventure Full Throttle, was released in 1995. He went on to design the highly acclaimed Grim Fandango
Grim Fandango

Grim Fandango is a graphic adventure game Personal computer game released by LucasArts in and primarily written by Tim Schafer. It is the first adventure game by LucasArts to use 3D computer graphics overlaid on pre-rendered 2D computer graphics....
, a noir adventure game
Adventure game

An adventure game is a video game in which the player assumes the role of protagonist in an interactive story that is driven by exploration and puzzle instead of physical challenges such as combat....
 set in the Aztec
Aztec

Aztec is a term used to refer to certain ethnic groups of central Mexico, particularly those groups who spoke the Nahuatl and who achieved political and military dominance over large parts of Mesoamerica in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries, a period referred to as the Late post-Classic period in Mesoamerican chronology....
 afterlife
Afterlife

The afterlife is the concept of a continued existence for the soul, spirit or mind of a being after biological death. The major views on the afterlife derive from religion, esotericism and metaphysics....
 featuring characters similar to the papier-mâché
Papier-mâché

Papier-m?ch? , sometimes called paper-m?ch?, is a construction material that consists of pieces of paper, sometimes reinforced with textiles, stuck together using a wet paste ....
 skeleton decorations from the Mexican holiday Dia De Los Muertos. Grim Fandango won many awards, most notably GameSpot
GameSpot

GameSpot is a video game website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information. The site was launched in May 1996 by Pete Deemer and Vince Broady....
's Game of the Year award of 1998.

Schafer worked on an unannounced PlayStation 2
PlayStation 2

The PlayStation 2 is a History of video game consoles video game console manufactured by Sony. The successor to the PlayStation, and the predecessor to the PlayStation 3, the PlayStation 2 forms part of the PlayStation of video game consoles....
 action-adventure game at LucasArts, but it never entered production. He left the company in January 2000 to found Double Fine Productions
Double Fine Productions

Double Fine Productions is a video game developer founded in July of 2000 in video gaming by Tim Schafer after his departure from LucasArts. He started Double Fine with a mixture of personnel from the Grim Fandango development team and new employees....
, where he created the platform game
Platform game

Platform game, or platformer, is a computer and video game genres characterized by jumping puzzle or over obstacles. It must be possible to control these jumps and to fall from platforms or miss jumps....
 Psychonauts
Psychonauts

Psychonauts is a platform game video game created by Tim Schafer , developed by Double Fine Productions and published by Majesco. The game was first released on April 19, 2005 for the Xbox, and has subsequently been ported to PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Windows....
. The game was first released on Xbox in North America on April 19, 2005. It, too, won much critical acclaim, including a Game of the Year award from Eurogamer.

In a message posted on his company blog on June 13, 2006, Schafer asked fans to e-mail Microsoft
Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation is a multinational corporation computer technology corporation that develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a wide range of computer software products for computing devices....
 in an attempt to get Psychonauts added to the list of Xbox 360
Xbox 360

The Xbox 360 is the second video game console produced by Microsoft, and the successor to the Xbox. The Xbox 360 competes with Sony's PlayStation 3 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the History of video game consoles of video game consoles....
-compatible Xbox
Xbox

The Xbox is a History of video games video game console produced by Microsoft. It was Microsoft's first foray into the gaming console market, and competed with Sony's PlayStation 2 and Nintendo's GameCube....
 games. The story got picked up by many video game news sites. A Microsoft employee working on the Xbox 360's backwards compatibility soon posted on the IGN
IGN

IGN is a multimedia news and reviews website that focuses heavily on video games. Its corporate parent is IGN Entertainment, which owns and controls separate sites such as GameSpy, GameStats, Rotten Tomatoes and AskMen....
 Insider forum that "rest assured, we are working on Psychonauts" though gave no indication when the software emulation would be finished. Half a year later, on December 12 2006, the Xbox 360 became backwards compatible with Psychonauts. And a year after that, on December 4, 2007, Microsoft made Psychonauts one of the initial launch titles made available for direct download through their Xbox Originals program.

On March 7, 2007, Tim Schafer hosted the annual Game Developers Choice Awards
Game Developers Choice Awards

The Game Developers Choice Awards are annually presented by the Game Developers Conference for outstanding video game development and video game....
.

Recognition

  • The press first previewed Psychonauts at the E3
    E3

    The E3 Media and Business Summit, formerly known as Electronic Entertainment Expo and commonly known as E3, is an annual trade show for the video game industry presented by the Entertainment Software Association....
     trade show of 2002, where it won the Game Critics Award for Best Original Game.
  • An hour-long episode of Icons
    Icons (TV series)

    For other senses of this word, see icon . For a list of icons for use on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Icons.Icons is a documentary film television program on G4 that used to focus on significant people, list of computer and video game companies, products, history, and milestones in world of video games....
     on the G4 Network
    G4 (TV channel)

    G4 is an United States Cable television, Satellite television, and FiOS television channel originally geared toward male viewers aged 12–28, devoted to the world of video games and technology....
     documented the last week of Psychonauts production and explored Tim Schafer's career. (Original airdate: April 28, 2005).
  • At the 2006
    2006 in video gaming

    Events* January 26 2006 -- Nintendo announces its newly redesigned handheld, the Nintendo DS Lite. The new model is lighter, smaller, has configurable brightness and features an improved user interface....
     Game Developers Choice Awards
    Game Developers Choice Awards

    The Game Developers Choice Awards are annually presented by the Game Developers Conference for outstanding video game development and video game....
    , Tim Schafer and Erik Wolpaw
    Erik Wolpaw

    Erik Wolpaw is an American videogame writer. He was one of the two writers behind the now-defunct Old Man Murray video game commentary web site....
     won the award for Best Writing for
    Psychonauts. Tim Schafer and Double Fine Executive Producer & COO Caroline Esmurdoc also won the award for Best New Studio.
  • In October 2006, Tim Schafer received a BAFTA
    British Academy of Film and Television Arts

    The British Academy of Film and Television Arts is a British charity that hosts annual awards shows for excellence in film, television, television craft, video games and forms of animation....
     video game Best Screenplay award for
    Psychonauts.


Future

Schafer is currently working on a new game called
Brütal Legend
Brütal Legend

Br?tal Legend is an action adventure game under development by Double Fine Productions and published by Electronic Arts for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3....
. The game is slated for a 2009 release on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.

Gameography

  • The Secret of Monkey Island
    The Secret of Monkey Island

    The Secret of Monkey Island is an adventure game developed by LucasArts. The game spawned a number of sequels, collectively known as the Monkey Island series....
    , co-writer (JVC, LucasArts)
  • Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge
    Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge

    Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge is an adventure game developed and published by LucasArts in 1991. It was the second game of the Monkey Island , following The Secret of Monkey Island, and the sixth LucasArts game to use the SCUMM engine....
    , co-designer (LucasArts)
  • Day of the Tentacle
    Day of the Tentacle

    Maniac Mansion: Day of the Tentacle is a graphical adventure game, originally released in 1993, and published by LucasArts. It is the eighth game to use the SCUMM engine....
    , co-designer, co-producer, co-director, co-writer (LucasArts)
  • Full Throttle, writer, designer, project leader (LucasArts)
  • Grim Fandango
    Grim Fandango

    Grim Fandango is a graphic adventure game Personal computer game released by LucasArts in and primarily written by Tim Schafer. It is the first adventure game by LucasArts to use 3D computer graphics overlaid on pre-rendered 2D computer graphics....
    , project leader (LucasArts)
  • Psychonauts
    Psychonauts

    Psychonauts is a platform game video game created by Tim Schafer , developed by Double Fine Productions and published by Majesco. The game was first released on April 19, 2005 for the Xbox, and has subsequently been ported to PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Windows....
    , creative director, co-writer (Double Fine, Majesco)
  • Brütal Legend
    Brütal Legend

    Br?tal Legend is an action adventure game under development by Double Fine Productions and published by Electronic Arts for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3....
    , (Double Fine, Electronic Arts)


External links

  • (a news feature centered on Psychonauts, with comments from Schafer)
  • (D.I.C.E. Summit 2005)
  • (GDC
    Game Developers Conference

    The Game Developers Conference is the largest annual gathering of professional video game developers, focusing on learning, inspiration, and networking....
     2004, audio recording)
  • from
  • from


Interviews

  • at GameSpot
    GameSpot

    GameSpot is a video game website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information. The site was launched in May 1996 by Pete Deemer and Vince Broady....
     (1999)
  • at GameStudies (2003)
  • at 1UP.com
    1UP.com

    1UP.com is a video game website owned by UGO Networks, a division of Hearst Corporation, following the acquisition of the 1UP Network from Ziff Davis Media....
     (2006)