Omorgus
Encyclopedia
Omorgus is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of beetle
Beetle
Coleoptera is an order of insects commonly called beetles. The word "coleoptera" is from the Greek , koleos, "sheath"; and , pteron, "wing", thus "sheathed wing". Coleoptera contains more species than any other order, constituting almost 25% of all known life-forms...

s of the Family Trogidae.

Its species occur mostly in Africa
Africa
Africa is the world's second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area...

 and South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...

, although some species are found north up to Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

, others in Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

 or Asia
Asia
Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area and with approximately 3.879 billion people, it hosts 60% of the world's current human population...

.

Only two species are found in Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...

 (and neither are endemic): O. italicus is found in Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

 as well as India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

 and China
China
Chinese civilization may refer to:* China for more general discussion of the country.* Chinese culture* Greater China, the transnational community of ethnic Chinese.* History of China* Sinosphere, the area historically affected by Chinese culture...

, and O. suberosus
Omorgus suberosus
Omorgus suberosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 occurs in Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...

, but also in the Americas and Australia.

Species

Omorgus acinus Scholtz, 1980 (Tanzania
Tanzania
The United Republic of Tanzania is a country in East Africa bordered by Kenya and Uganda to the north, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, and Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south. The country's eastern borders lie on the Indian Ocean.Tanzania is a state...

)
Omorgus alternans
Omorgus alternans
Omorgus alternans is a beetle of the Family Trogidae. It occurs in Australia....

 (MacLeay, 1827) (Australia)
Omorgus amitinus Kolbe, 1904 (Kenya
Kenya
Kenya , officially known as the Republic of Kenya, is a country in East Africa that lies on the equator, with the Indian Ocean to its south-east...

)
Omorgus asper
Omorgus asper
Omorgus asper is a beetle of the Family Trogidae. It occurs in the southern USA and Mexico....

 LeConte
John Lawrence LeConte
John Lawrence LeConte was the most important American entomologist of the 19th century, responsible for naming and describing approximately half of the insect taxa known in the United States during his lifetime, including some 5,000 species of beetles...

, 1854
(southern USA, Mexico)
Omorgus asperulatus Harold, 1872 (Southern Africa)
Omorgus australasiae (Erichson, 1842) (Australia)
Omorgus baccatus Gerstaecker
Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker
Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker was a German zoologist and entomologist. After studying medicine and natural sciences in Berlin he was, from 1857 to 1876, Curator of the Zoological Museum of Humboldt University...

, 1867
(Kenya, Tanzania)
Omorgus badeni (Harold, 1872) (Brazil, Colombia)
Omorgus batesi (Harold, 1872) (Argentina, Brazil)
Omorgus birmanicus Arrow, 1927 (Southeast Asia)
Omorgus borgognoi Marchand, 1902 (Mauretania, Mali, Chad)
Omorgus borrei (Harold, 1872) (Uruguay, Argentina)
Omorgus brucki Harold, 1872 (Australia)
Omorgus candezei Harold, 1872 (Argentina)
Omorgus capillaceus Scholtz, 1990 (Colombia)
Omorgus carinatus
Omorgus carinatus
Omorgus carinatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 Loomis, 1922 (Southern USA to Mexico)
Omorgus ciliatus (Blanchard
Émile Blanchard
Charles Émile Blanchard was a French zoologist and entomologist.Blanchard was born in Paris. His father was an artist and naturalist and Émile began natural history very early in life. When he was 14 years old, Jean Victoire Audouin , allowed him access to the laboratory of the Muséum national...

, 1846)
Omorgus consanguineus Peringuey, 1901 (DR Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo is a state located in Central Africa. It is the second largest country in Africa by area and the eleventh largest in the world...

, Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe is a landlocked country located in the southern part of the African continent, between the Zambezi and Limpopo rivers. It is bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the southwest, Zambia and a tip of Namibia to the northwest and Mozambique to the east. Zimbabwe has three...

, Namibia
Namibia
Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia , is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east. It gained independence from South Africa on 21 March...

)
Omorgus costatus
Omorgus costatus
Omorgus costatus is a species of beetle of the Family Trogidae that occurs in Australia, Tasmania, the Solomon Islands, New Guinea, Vietnam, Java, India and China....

 (Wiedemann
Christian Rudolph Wilhelm Wiedemann
Christian Rudolph Wilhelm Wiedemann , was a German physician, historian, naturalist and entomologist...

, 1823)
(Australia to India and China)
Omorgus crotchi Harold, 1871 (Australia)
Omorgus denticulatus (Olivier
Guillaume-Antoine Olivier
Guillaume-Antoine Olivier was a French entomologist.He was the author of Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des Insectes and Le Voyage dans l'Empire Othoman, l'Égypte et la Perse . He was a close friend of Johan Christian Fabricius and a patron of Pierre André Latreille.-References:...

, 1789)
(Africa)
Omorgus desertorum Harold, 1872 (Madagascar, Egypt, Arabia)
Omorgus discedens Haaf, 1954 (Somalia, Tanzania)
Omorgus elevatus Harold, 1872 (Angola, Namibia)
Omorgus endroedyi Scholtz, 1979 (Namibia, Angola)
Omorgus expansus Arrow, 1900 (Somalia)
Omorgus eyrensis Blackburn
Thomas Blackburn (entomologist)
Thomas Blackburn was an English-born Australian entomologist who specialized in the study of beetles.Born near Liverpool, England, Blackburn became interested in entomology in his youth...

, 1904
(Australia)
Omorgus foveolatus Boheman
Carl Henrik Boheman
Carl Henrik Boheman was a Swedish entomologist.Boheman studied at Lund University and trained as an officer, participating in the invasion of Norway in 1814...

, 1860
(Madagascar, Namibia)
Omorgus freyi Haaf, 1954 (Southern Africa)
Omorgus fuliginosus
Omorgus fuliginosus
Omorgus fuliginosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae. It occurs in Texas, Mexico, El Salvador and Costa Rica.-References:* Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist -...

 Robinson, 1941 (Costa Rica to Texas)
Omorgus funestus Lansberge, 1886 (Angola)
Omorgus gemmatus (Olivier, 1789) (Africa, Arabia)
Omorgus glaber Scholtz, 1980 (Tanzania) (= Afromorgus lindemannae)
Omorgus granulatus
Omorgus granulatus
Omorgus granulatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae. It occurs in India and Sri Lanka....

 (Herbst
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herbst
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herbst was a German naturalist and entomologist from Petershagen, Minden-Ravensberg....

, 1783)
(India, Sri Lanka)
Omorgus guttalis Haaf, 1954 (Africa)
Omorgus inclusus Walker, 1858 (Sri Lanka to China)
Omorgus indicus Harold, 1872 (India, Thailand, China)
Omorgus indigenus Scholtz, 1990 (Galapagos:Española Island
Española Island
Española Island is part of the Galápagos Islands. The English named it Hood Island after Viscount Samuel Hood. It is located in the extreme southeast of the archipelago and is considered, along with Santa Fe, one of the oldest, at approximately four million years...

)
Omorgus inflatus
Omorgus inflatus
Omorgus inflatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 Loomis, 1922 (Arizona, Texas, Mexico)
Omorgus insignicollis Blackburn, 1896 (Australia)
Omorgus insignis Haaf, 1954 (Namibia, Angola)
Omorgus italicus Reiche, 1853 (Italy, India, China)
Omorgus litigiosus
Omorgus litigiosus
Omorgus litigiosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

Omorgus lobicollis Arrow, 1927 (southern Burma
Tanintharyi Division
Tanintharyi Region , is an administrative region of Myanmar, covering the long narrow southern part of the country on the Kra Isthmus. It borders with the Andaman Sea to the west and with the Tenasserim Hills, beyond which lies Thailand, to the east. To the north is the Mon State. The capital of...

)
Omorgus loxus
Omorgus loxus
Omorgus loxus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 Vaurie, 1955 (Brazil to Mexico)
Omorgus lugubris Haaf, 1954 (Kenya, Tanzania)
Omorgus melancholicus (Fahraeus
Olof Immanuel von Fåhraeus
Olof Immanuel Fåhraeus , was a Swedish politician and entomologist mainly interested in Coleoptera....

, 1857)
(Madagascar, Africa)
Omorgus mentitor Blackburn, 1896 (Australia)
Omorgus mictlensis Deloya, 1995 (Mexico)
Omorgus mollis Arrow, 1927 (Indonesia, Malaysia)
Omorgus monachus
Omorgus monachus
Omorgus monachus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Herbst, 1790) (Mexico, Southern USA)
Omorgus mutabilis Haaf, 1954 (Africa)
Omorgus nanningensis Pittino, 2005 (China)
Omorgus niloticus Harold, 1872 (Africa)
Omorgus nocheles Scholtz, 1990 (Argentina)
Omorgus nodicollis Macleay, 1888 (Western Australia)
Omorgus nodosus
Omorgus nodosus
Omorgus nodosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Robinson, 1940) (Texas)
Omorgus nomadicus Scholtz, 1980 (Saudi Arabia)
Omorgus obesus Scholtz, 1980 (Africa)
Omorgus omacanthus Harold, 1872 (India)
Omorgus pauliani Haaf, 1954 (Laos, Vietnam)
Omorgus persuberosus Vaurie, 1962 (South America)
Omorgus peruanus Erichson, 1847 (South America) (=Polynoncus peruanus)
Omorgus ponderosus Peringuey, 1901 (Africa)
Omorgus principalis Haaf, 1954 (Africa)
Omorgus procerus Harold, 1872 (Africa, Arabia)
Omorgus punctatus
Omorgus punctatus
Omorgus punctatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Germar
Ernst Friedrich Germar
Ernst Friedrich Germar was a German professor and director of the Mineralogical Museum at Halle. As well as being a mineralogist he was interested in entomology and particularly in the Coleoptera and Hemiptera. He monographed the heteropteran family Scutelleridae.Amongst Germar’s publications...

, 1824)
(Mexico to Southern USA)
Omorgus quadridens
Omorgus quadridens
Omorgus quadridens is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

Omorgus radula (Erichson, 1843) (Africa)
Omorgus rodriguezae Deloya, 2005 (Mexico)
Omorgus rubricans
Omorgus rubricans
Omorgus rubricans is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Robinson, 1946) (Texas, Mexico)
Omorgus rusticus Fahraeus, 1857 (Africa)
Omorgus scabrosus
Omorgus scabrosus
Omorgus scabrosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Palisot de Beauvois
Palisot de Beauvois
Ambroise Marie François Joseph Palisot, Baron de Beauvois 27 July 1752 Arras - 21 January 1820 Paris, was a French naturalist.Palisot collected insects in Oware, Benin, Saint Domingue, and the United States, during the period 1786 – 1797. Trained as a botanist, Palisot published a significant...

, 1818)
(Canada to southern USA)
Omorgus scutellaris
Omorgus scutellaris
Omorgus scutellaris is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Say
Thomas Say
Thomas Say was an American naturalist, entomologist, malacologist, herpetologist and carcinologist. A taxonomist, he is often considered to be the father of descriptive entomology in the United States. He described more than 1,000 new species of beetles and over 400 species of insects of other...

, 1823)
(Southern USA to Mexico)
Omorgus senegalensis Scholtz, 1983 (Senegal)
Omorgus spatulatus Vaurie, 1962 (Argentina)
Omorgus squalidus
Omorgus squalidus
Omorgus squalidus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Africa, Madagascar, Saudi Arabia)
Omorgus squamosus
Omorgus squamosus
Omorgus squamosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

Omorgus stellatus
Omorgus stellatus
Omorgus stellatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

Omorgus subcarinatus
Omorgus subcarinatus
Omorgus subcarinatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (MacLeay, 1864) (Australia, New Guinea)
Omorgus suberosus
Omorgus suberosus
Omorgus suberosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Fabricius
Johan Christian Fabricius
Johan Christian Fabricius was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others...

, 1775)
(Spain, southern USA to South America, Australia)
Omorgus tessellatus
Omorgus tessellatus
Omorgus tessellatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 LeConte, 1854 (Mexico)
Omorgus testudo Arrow, 1927 (southern Burma
Tanintharyi Division
Tanintharyi Region , is an administrative region of Myanmar, covering the long narrow southern part of the country on the Kra Isthmus. It borders with the Andaman Sea to the west and with the Tenasserim Hills, beyond which lies Thailand, to the east. To the north is the Mon State. The capital of...

)
Omorgus texanus
Omorgus texanus
Omorgus texanus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 LeConte, 1854 (Texas)
Omorgus tomentosus
Omorgus tomentosus
Omorgus tomentosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Robinson, 1941) (Mexico)
Omorgus tuberosus Klug
Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug
Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug was a German entomologist born 5 May 1775 in Berlin and died 3 February 1856 in the same city.He described the butterflies and some other insects of Upper Egypt and Arabia in Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg and Wilhelm Friedrich Hemprich's Symbolæ Physicæ...

, 1855
(Africa)
Omorgus tytus
Omorgus tytus
Omorgus tytus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 (Robinson, 1941) (USA)
Omorgus umbonatus
Omorgus umbonatus
Omorgus umbonatus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

 LeConte, 1854 (Texas)
Omorgus unguicularis Haaf, 1954 (Africa)
Omorgus varicosus (Erichson, 1843) (Angola)
Omorgus villosus
Omorgus villosus
Omorgus villosus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae....

Omorgus wittei Haaf, 1955 (Africa)
Omorgus zumpti Haaf, 1957 (Africa)
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