All Topics  
National Museum Cardiff

 
National Museum Cardiff

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

National Museum Cardiff



 
 
National Museum Cardiff is a museum
Museum

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and entertainment", as defined by the International Coun...
 and art gallery
Art gallery

An art gallery or art museum is a space for the art exhibition, usually visual art. Paintings are the most commonly displayed art objects; however, sculpture, photographs, illustrations, installation art and objects from the applied arts may also be shown....
 in Cardiff
Cardiff

Cardiff is the Capital , largest city and most populous Unitary authority#Wales in Wales. The city is Wales' chief commercial centre, the base for many national cultural and sport institutions, the Welsh national media, and the seat of Welsh Assembly Government ....
, Wales
Wales

native_name = Cymru|conventional_long_name = Wales|common_name = Wales|image_flag = Flag of Wales 2.svg|national_motto = ...
. It is part of the Edwardian civic complex of Cathays Park
Cathays Park

File:Cardiff City Hall wide view.jpgCathays Park is a civic centre area in central Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, consisting of a number of early 20th century buildings and a central park area, Alexandra Gardens....
, which includes the City Hall
City hall

A city hall or town hall is the chief administrative building of a city or town's Local government and usually houses the City council town council, its associated departments and their employees....
, Law Courts
Cardiff Crown Court

Cardiff Crown Court is a historic building situated in Cathays Park, Cardiff, Wales. The building is a Grade I listed building. The Crown Court is part of the Wales Circuit of Her Majesty's Courts Service....
, Cardiff University
Cardiff University

Cardiff University is a leading university located in the Cathays Park area of Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom. It received its Royal charter in 1883 and is a member of the Russell Group of Universities ...
 and Cathays Park Building
Crown Building, Cathays Park

The Crown Building aka Cathays Park Building, is a head office complex for the Welsh Assembly Government. It was the former home of the Welsh Office and is situated in Cathays Park, Cardiff....
, which is a Welsh Assembly
National Assembly for Wales

The National Assembly for Wales is a devolution National Assembly with power to make legislation in Wales. The Assembly comprises 60 members, who are known as Assembly Member, or AMs ....
 building and the former Welsh Office
Welsh Office

The Welsh Office was a department in the Government of the United Kingdom with responsibilities for Wales. It was established in April 1965 to execute government policy in Wales, and was headed by the Secretary of State for Wales, a post which had been created in October 1964....
 building.

The National Museum was designed by architects Arnold Dunbar Smith & Cecil Brewer. Its foundation stone was laid in 1912 but construction was delayed by the First World War
World War I

World War I, or the First World War , was a global military conflict which involved the Great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War I and the Central Powers....
 and the National Museum was not open to the public until 1927, with some parts of the building being completed in 1932.

The museum is part of the wider network of Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales
National Museum Wales

Amgueddfa Cymru ? National Museum Wales , formerly the National Museums and Galleries of Wales, comprises the following museums in Wales:...
 (formerly the National Museums and Galleries of Wales).






Discussion
Ask a question about 'National Museum Cardiff'
Start a new discussion about 'National Museum Cardiff'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


National Museum Cardiff is a museum
Museum

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and entertainment", as defined by the International Coun...
 and art gallery
Art gallery

An art gallery or art museum is a space for the art exhibition, usually visual art. Paintings are the most commonly displayed art objects; however, sculpture, photographs, illustrations, installation art and objects from the applied arts may also be shown....
 in Cardiff
Cardiff

Cardiff is the Capital , largest city and most populous Unitary authority#Wales in Wales. The city is Wales' chief commercial centre, the base for many national cultural and sport institutions, the Welsh national media, and the seat of Welsh Assembly Government ....
, Wales
Wales

native_name = Cymru|conventional_long_name = Wales|common_name = Wales|image_flag = Flag of Wales 2.svg|national_motto = ...
. It is part of the Edwardian civic complex of Cathays Park
Cathays Park

File:Cardiff City Hall wide view.jpgCathays Park is a civic centre area in central Cardiff, the capital city of Wales, consisting of a number of early 20th century buildings and a central park area, Alexandra Gardens....
, which includes the City Hall
City hall

A city hall or town hall is the chief administrative building of a city or town's Local government and usually houses the City council town council, its associated departments and their employees....
, Law Courts
Cardiff Crown Court

Cardiff Crown Court is a historic building situated in Cathays Park, Cardiff, Wales. The building is a Grade I listed building. The Crown Court is part of the Wales Circuit of Her Majesty's Courts Service....
, Cardiff University
Cardiff University

Cardiff University is a leading university located in the Cathays Park area of Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom. It received its Royal charter in 1883 and is a member of the Russell Group of Universities ...
 and Cathays Park Building
Crown Building, Cathays Park

The Crown Building aka Cathays Park Building, is a head office complex for the Welsh Assembly Government. It was the former home of the Welsh Office and is situated in Cathays Park, Cardiff....
, which is a Welsh Assembly
National Assembly for Wales

The National Assembly for Wales is a devolution National Assembly with power to make legislation in Wales. The Assembly comprises 60 members, who are known as Assembly Member, or AMs ....
 building and the former Welsh Office
Welsh Office

The Welsh Office was a department in the Government of the United Kingdom with responsibilities for Wales. It was established in April 1965 to execute government policy in Wales, and was headed by the Secretary of State for Wales, a post which had been created in October 1964....
 building.

The National Museum was designed by architects Arnold Dunbar Smith & Cecil Brewer. Its foundation stone was laid in 1912 but construction was delayed by the First World War
World War I

World War I, or the First World War , was a global military conflict which involved the Great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War I and the Central Powers....
 and the National Museum was not open to the public until 1927, with some parts of the building being completed in 1932.

The museum is part of the wider network of Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales
National Museum Wales

Amgueddfa Cymru ? National Museum Wales , formerly the National Museums and Galleries of Wales, comprises the following museums in Wales:...
 (formerly the National Museums and Galleries of Wales). During 2007, National Museum Wales celebrated its centenary. At this time there are a number of building works taking place to help restore the roof to the east wing of the museum. A series of special events are planned during the course of the year.

Art collections


The collection of pre-18th century painting is notable for Poussin's
Nicolas Poussin

Nicolas Poussin was a French Painting in the Classicism style. His work predominantly features clarity, logic, and order, and favors line over color....
 Burial of Phocion
Phocion

Phocion was an Athens statesman and strategos, and the subject of one of Plutarch's Parallel Lives.Phocion was a successful politician of Athens....
, a French
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 depiction of a classical subject and Jan van de Cappelle's A Calm, an atmospheric maritime scene from the Dutch Golden Age
Dutch Golden Age

The Golden Age was a period in Netherlands history, roughly spanning the 17th century, in which Dutch trade, science, and art were among the most acclaimed in the world....
. There is a small collection of Renaissance
Renaissance

The Renaissance was a cultural movement that spanned roughly the 14th to the 17th century, beginning in Italy in the late Middle Ages and later spreading to the rest of Europe....
 art including paintings by Palma the Elder and Amico Aspertini
Amico Aspertini

Amico Aspertini is an Italy Renaissance painter whose complex, eccentric, and eclectic style anticipates Mannerism. He is considered among the first of the Bolognese School ....
 and a tondo
Tondo

* Tondo, Manila a district of the Philippines* Tondo a circular painting or sculpture* Clovis L. Tondo is a co-author of The C Answer Book, the respective editions of which contain solutions for the problems listed in Kernighan and Ritchie's C Programming Language book editions....
 by the workshop of Sandro Botticelli
Sandro Botticelli

Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi, better known as Sandro Botticelli or Il Botticello was an Italy Painting of the Florentine school during the Early Renaissance ....
 in which the master's hand can be discerned. The collection's holdings include a group of portraits of historical figures such as Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell was an English people Military history of the United Kingdom and Politics of England leader best known for his involvement in making England into a republican Commonwealth and for his later role as Lord Protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland....
 and Katherine of Berain, and four imposing cartoons for tapestries, attributed to Rubens
Peter Paul Rubens

Peter Paul Rubens was a prolific seventeenth-century Flemish Baroque painter, and a proponent of an exuberant Baroque style that emphasized movement, color, and sensuality....
.

There is a gallery devoted to the patronage of the Grand Tour
Grand Tour

The Grand Tour was the traditional travel of Europe undertaken by mainly Upper class European young men of means. The custom flourished from about 1660 until the advent of mass railroad transit in the 1840s, and was associated with a standard itinerary....
, in particular that of Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, who was nicknamed 'the Welsh Medici
Medici

The M?dici family was a powerful and influential Florence family from the 14th to 18th century. The family had three popes , numerous rulers of Florence and later members of the French and English royalty....
' for his lavish spending on the arts. Included is a portrait of Williams-Wynn in Rome
Rome

Rome is the capital city of Italy and Lazio, and is Italy's largest and most populous city, with 2,724,347 residents in an urban area of some ....
 with fellow Tourists by Pompeo Batoni
Pompeo Batoni

Pompeo Girolamo Batoni was an Italy painter whose style incorporated elements of the French Rococo, Bolognese classicism, and nascent Neoclassicism....
, one of his second wife by Sir Joshua Reynolds
Joshua Reynolds

Sir Joshua Reynolds Royal Academy Royal Society Royal Society of Arts was an important and influential 18th century English Painting, specialising in portraits and promoting the "Grand Style" in painting which depended on idealisation of the imperfect....
 and his chamber organ
Organ (music)

The organ is a keyboard instrument of one or more divisions, each played with its own keyboard played either Manual or Pedal clavier. The organ is one of the oldest musical instruments in the European classical music....
 designed by Robert Adam
Robert Adam

Robert Adam was a Scotland neoclassicism architect, interior designer and furniture designer. He was the son of William Adam , Scotland's foremost architect of the time, and trained under him....
. Another beautiful painting from this period is a portrait of Viscountess Elizabeth Bulkeley of Beaumaris
Beaumaris, Anglesey

The Royal Borough of Beaumaris is the former county town of the island of Anglesey and is located on the shore of the eastern entrance to the Menai Strait - the tidal waterway separating Anglesey from the coast of North Wales....
 as the mythological character Hebe
Hebe (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Hebe is the goddess of youth . She is the daughter of Zeus and Hera. H?b? was the cupbearer for the gods and goddesses of Mount Olympus, serving their nectar and ambrosia, until she was married to Heracles ; her successor was the young Troy prince Ganymede ....
, by the 'sublime and terrible' George Romney
George Romney (painter)

George Romney was a noted England portrait Painting....
.

The collection of French art assembled by Margaret
Margaret Davies

Margaret Sidney Davies , was a granddaughter of the philanthropist David Davies . She and her elder sister Gwendoline Davies became famous as patrons of the arts in Wales....
 and Gwendoline Davies
Gwendoline Davies

Gwendoline Elizabeth Davies , was a granddaughter of the philanthropist David Davies . Together with her sister Margaret Davies, she is remembered as a patron of the arts in Wales....
, granddaughters of the wealthy industrialist David Davies
David Davies (industrialist)

David Davies was a highly influential Wales industrialist.He is often known as David Davies Llandinam , in order to differentiate him from others of the same name....
 bequeathed to the National Museum in the 1950s and 1960s, make Wales's National Gallery one of international standing. It includes the largest group of paintings by Honoré Daumier
Honoré Daumier

Honor? Daumier , was a France printmaker, caricaturist, Painting, and sculptor, whose many works offer commentary on social and political life in France in the 19th century....
 in the world and the most important by Jean-François Millet
Jean-François Millet

Jean-Fran?ois Millet was a French Painting and one of the founders of the Barbizon school in rural France. Millet is noted for his scenes of peasant farmers; he can be categorized as part of the Naturalism and Realism movements....
 in Britain. There are Monets
Claude Monet

Claude Monet also known as Oscar-Claude Monet or Claude Oscar Monet was a founder of French impressionism painting, and the most consistent and prolific practitioner of the movement's philosophy of expressing one's perceptions before nature, especially as applied to plein-air landscape painting....
 depicting Venice
Venice

Venice is a city in northern Italy, the capital city of the Italian regions Veneto, a population of 271,251 . Together with Padua, Italy, the city is included in the Padua-Venice Metropolitan Area ....
, and versions of his Rouen Cathedral
Rouen Cathedral

Rouen Cathedral is a Gothic architecture cathedral in Rouen, in northwestern France. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Rouen and Normandy....
 and Waterlilies, themes which the artist constantly returned to and reworked. Two very different Provençal
Provence

Provence is a region of southeastern France on the Mediterranean adjacent to Italy. It is part of the administrative regions of France of Provence-Alpes-C?te d'Azur....
 landcapes can be found in Van Gogh's
Vincent van Gogh

Vincent Willem van Gogh was a Dutch people Post-Impressionism artist. Some of his paintings are now among the world's best known, most popular and expensive works of art....
 Rain at Auvers
Auvers-sur-Oise

Auvers-sur-Oise is a commune in France in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located . from the Kilometre Zero. It is associated with several famous artists, the most prominent being Vincent van Gogh....
, painted in his final, tortured days, and Cézanne's
Paul Cézanne

Paul C?zanne was a French artist and Post-Impressionist Painting whose work laid the foundations of the transition from the 19th century conception of artistic endeavour to a new and radically different world of art in the 20th century....
 arid Midday, l'Estaque. The two most famous works in the Davies Sisters' collection are La Parisienne by Pierre-Auguste Renoir and a version of Rodin's Kiss
The Kiss (Rodin sculpture)

The Kiss is an 1889 marble sculpture by the France sculptor Auguste Rodin. Like many of Rodin's best-known individual sculptures, including The Thinker, the embracing couple depicted in the sculpture appeared originally as part of a group of reliefs decorating Rodin's monumental bronze portal The Gates of Hell, commissioned for...
 cast in bronze
Bronze

Bronze is a metal alloy consisting primarily of copper, usually with tin as the main additive, but sometimes with other chemical element such as phosphorus, manganese, aluminium, or silicon....
.

The art gallery has works by all of the notable Welsh artists, including landscapes by Richard Wilson
Richard Wilson (painter)

Richard Wilson was a Wales Landscape art Painting, and one of the founder members of the Royal Academy in 1768. Wilson has been described as '...the most distinguished painter Wales has ever produced and the first to appreciate the aesthetic possibilities of his country.' Wilson is considered to be the father of landscape painting in Britai...
 and the pioneering Thomas Jones
Thomas Jones (artist)

Thomas Jones was a Welsh people landscape painter. He was a pupil of Richard Wilson and was best-known in his lifetime as a painter of Welsh and Italian landscapes in the style of his master....
. There is a considerable body of work by John Gibson
John Gibson (sculptor)

John Gibson, was a Wales sculpture....
, Queen Victoria's
Victoria of the United Kingdom

Victoria was from 20 June 1837 the Queen regnant of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and from 1 May 1876 the first Empress of India of the British Raj until her death....
 favourite sculptor, and major paintings by Augustus John and his sister Gwen John
Gwen John

Gwendolen Mary John was a Welsh artist.Life Gwen John was born in Haverfordwest, Wales, the second of four children of Edwin William...
, including the former's famous image of Dylan Thomas
Dylan Thomas

Dylan Marlais Thomas was a Welsh people poet who wrote exclusively in English. In addition to poetry, he wrote short stories and scripts for film and radio, which he often performed himself....
. Ceri Richards
Ceri Richards

Ceri Geraldus Richards , was a Wales painter.Richards was born the mining village of Dunvant, near Swansea. After studying drawing in his home town, he attended a summer school at Gregynog, where he became interested in modern art and drawn to the work of Claude Monet....
, an artist little-known outside Wales whose initial influence was Matisse but was inspired by Thomas's poetry to move towards a more sinewy abstract look, is represented here. The artistic output of David Jones
David Jones (poet)

David Jones Companion of Honour was both an artist and one of the most important first generation British literature Modernist poetry poets. His work was formed by his Wales heritage and his Roman Catholic Church....
 is well-represented, but seldom on display owing to the fragile nature of his works on paper. Wales's most prominent contemporary painter, Sir Kyffin Williams
Kyffin Williams

Sir John Williams Order of the British Empire Royal Academician was a Wales landscape painter who lived at Pwllfanogl, Llanfairpwll on the Island of Anglesey....
 (1918-2006), also features in the collection.

The collection of 20th century art includes works by sculptors
Sculpture

Sculpture is Three-dimensional space artwork created by shaping or combining hard and or plastic material, sound, and or text and or light, commonly Stone sculpture , metal, glass, or wood....
 Jacob Epstein
Jacob Epstein

Sir Jacob Epstein was an American-born sculptor who worked chiefly in the UK, where he pioneered modern sculpture, often producing controversial works that challenged taboos concerning what public artworks appropriately depict....
 and Eric Gill
Eric Gill

Arthur Eric Rowton Gill was a England sculpture, typography, stonecutter and printmaking, who was associated with the Arts and Crafts movement....
 and painters including Stanley Spencer
Stanley Spencer

Sir Stanley Spencer was an England Painting. Much of his greatest work depicts Biblical scenes, from miracle to Crucifixion, happening not in the Holy Land but in the small village where he was born and spent most of his life; fellow-villagers frequently stand in for their Gospel counterparts, lending on occasion Christian teachings an eerie...
, the British Impressionist Wynford Dewhurst
Wynford Dewhurst

Wynford Dewhurst, R.B.A. was an English Impressionist Painting and important writer on art. He spent considerable time in France, and his work was profoundly influenced by Claude Monet....
, L. S. Lowry
L. S. Lowry

Laurence Stephen Lowry was an English artist born on Barrett Street, Stretford, Lancashire. Stretford is now in the borough of Trafford, in Greater Manchester....
 and Oskar Kokoschka
Oskar Kokoschka

Oskar Kokoschka was an Austrian artist, poet and playwright, best known for his intense Expressionism portraits and landscapes.Kokoschka's early career was marked by portraits of Vienna celebrities, painted in a nervously animated style....
. Works by contemporary artists are on rotational display, including those by Lucien Freud, Francis Bacon, Frank Auerbach
Frank Auerbach

Frank Helmut Auerbach is a Germany-born United Kingdom Painting. His work typically portrays either one of a small group of mainly female models, or scenes around London, especially Camden Town....
 and Rachel Whiteread
Rachel Whiteread

Rachel Whiteread, Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom artist, best known for her sculptures, which typically take the form of castings, and first woman to win the Turner Prize....
.

External links

  • Official site from South West Wales Tourist Board