Naili Abdullah Pasha
Encyclopedia
Nail Abdullah Pasha was an 18th century Ottoman
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman EmpireIt was usually referred to as the "Ottoman Empire", the "Turkish Empire", the "Ottoman Caliphate" or more commonly "Turkey" by its contemporaries...

 grand vizier
Grand Vizier
Grand Vizier, in Turkish Vezir-i Azam or Sadr-ı Azam , deriving from the Arabic word vizier , was the greatest minister of the Sultan, with absolute power of attorney and, in principle, dismissable only by the Sultan himself...

.

He was a Turk
Turkish people
Turkish people, also known as the "Turks" , are an ethnic group primarily living in Turkey and in the former lands of the Ottoman Empire where Turkish minorities had been established in Bulgaria, Cyprus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, and Romania...

 from İstanbul
Istanbul
Istanbul , historically known as Byzantium and Constantinople , is the largest city of Turkey. Istanbul metropolitan province had 13.26 million people living in it as of December, 2010, which is 18% of Turkey's population and the 3rd largest metropolitan area in Europe after London and...

 and he took a job in Ottoman bureaucracy. After several minor posts, he was appointed as the reisülküttap
Reisülküttap
Reisülküttap was a bureaucratic post in the Ottoman Empire.Katip means clerk and reis means chief. So Reisülküttap was the chief of clerks in the Ottoman divan . There were three offices under his supervision...

 (chief of clerks, a post equivalent to modern foreign minister) in 1747, during the reign of Mahmut I. Eight years later, on 19 May 1755 during the reign of Osman III
Osman III
Osman III or Othman IIIText not available was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1754 to 1757.-Biography:...

, he was appointed as the grand vizier, the highest post of the empire other than that of the sultan. However, Osman III was an indetermined sultan and was under the influence of Nişancı Ali Pasha, Abdullah Naili's rival. Abdullah Naili Pasha was dismissed by the sultan only after 3 months in the office on 24 August 1755. He was then appointed as the governor of Crete
Crete
Crete is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, and one of the thirteen administrative regions of Greece. It forms a significant part of the economy and cultural heritage of Greece while retaining its own local cultural traits...

 (a island in modern Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

) . Three years later he was appointed as the governor of Jeddah
Jeddah
Jeddah, Jiddah, Jidda, or Jedda is a city located on the coast of the Red Sea and is the major urban center of western Saudi Arabia. It is the largest city in Makkah Province, the largest sea port on the Red Sea, and the second largest city in Saudi Arabia after the capital city, Riyadh. The...

 (in modern Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia , commonly known in British English as Saudi Arabia and in Arabic as as-Sa‘ūdiyyah , is the largest state in Western Asia by land area, constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and the second-largest in the Arab World...

) upon his request. But on his way to Jeddah he died on August 1758.
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