List of peach and nectarine diseases
Encyclopedia
This article is a list of diseases of peach
es and nectarines (Peach: Prunus persica; Nectarine: P. persica var. nucipersica).
Peach
The peach tree is a deciduous tree growing to tall and 6 in. in diameter, belonging to the subfamily Prunoideae of the family Rosaceae. It bears an edible juicy fruit called a peach...
es and nectarines (Peach: Prunus persica; Nectarine: P. persica var. nucipersica).
Bacterial diseases
| Bacterial diseases |
|
|---|---|
| Bacterial canker | Pseudomonas syringae Pseudomonas syringae Pseudomonas syringae is a rod shaped, Gram-negative bacterium with polar flagella. It is a plant pathogen which can infect a wide range of plant species, and exists as over 50 different pathovars, all of which are available to legitimate researches via international culture collections such as the... pv. syringae |
| Bacterial spot = bacteriosis | Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni = X. campestris Xanthomonas campestris Xanthomonas campestris is a bacterial species that causes a variety of plant diseases. Available from the NCPPB,and other international Culture collections such as ICMP, ATCC, and LMG in a purified form, it is used in the commercial production of a high-molecular-weight polysaccharide - xanthan... pv. pruni |
| Crown gall | Agrobacterium tumefaciens Agrobacterium tumefaciens Agrobacterium tumefaciens is the causal agent of crown gall disease in over 140 species of dicot. It is a rod shaped, Gram negative soil bacterium... |
| Phony disease = phony peach | Xylella fastidiosa Xylella fastidiosa Xylella fastidiosa, a bacterium in the class Gammaproteobacteria, is an important plant pathogen that causes phoney peach disease in the southern United States, oleander leaf scorch, and Pierce's disease, and citrus variegated chlorosis disease in Brazil.-Pierce's disease:Pierce's disease was... |
Fungal diseases
| Fungal diseases |
|
|---|---|
| Alternaria rot | Alternaria alternata Alternaria alternata Alternaria alternata has been recorded causing leaf spot and other diseases on over 380 host species. It is opportunistic pathogen on numerous hosts causing leaf spots, rots and blights on many plant parts... Alternaria Alternaria Alternaria is a genus of ascomycete fungi. Alternaria species are known as major plant pathogens. They are also common allergens in humans, growing indoors and causing hay fever or hypersensitivity reactions that sometimes lead to asthma... spp. |
| Anthracnose | Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Glomerella cingulata Glomerella cingulata Glomerella cingulata is a plant pathogenic fungus that causes disease on many different hosts including quince and apple bitter rot and anthracnose on many fruit and vegetable species. Glomerella cingulata is the sexual stage while the asexual stage is called Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.-... [teleomorph] Colletotrichum acutatum Colletotrichum acutatum Colletotrichum acutatum is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... |
| Armillaria crown and root rot | Armillaria mellea Armillaria mellea Armillaria mellea is a plant pathogen and a species of Honey fungus. It causes Armillaria root rot in many plant species. The mushrooms are edible but some people may be intolerant to them. The fungus produces mushrooms around the base of trees it has infected... A. solidipes Armillaria bulbosa Armillaria tabescens Armillaria tabescens Armillaria tabescens is a species of fungus in the Physalacriaceae family of mushroom. It is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Clitocybe tabescens |
| Brown rot blossom blight and fruit rot | Monilinia fructicola Monilinia fructicola Monilinia fructicola is a species of fungus in the order Helotiales. A plant pathogen, it is the causal agent of brown rot of stone fruits.-Stone Fruit :... Monilinia laxa Monilinia laxa Monilinia laxa is a plant pathogen, which is the causal agent of brown rot of stone fruits. - External links :* *... |
| Cercospora leaf spot | Cercospora circumscissa Cercospora rubrotincta Cercospora rubrotincta Cercospora rubrotincta is a fungal plant pathogen. It can cause leaf spot in stone fruits.... |
| Ceratocystis canker | Ceratocystis fimbriata Ceratocystis fimbriata Ceratocystis fimbriata is a fungus and a plant pathogen, attacking such plants as the sweet potato and the tapping panels of the Para rubber tree .- External links :* *... |
| Constriction canker = Fusicoccum canker, Phomopsis shoot blight |
Phomopsis amygdali Fusicoccum amygdali Fusicoccum amygdali Fusicoccum amygdali is a plant pathogen, which often releases a toxin known as fusicoccin that causes the stomata of the plant to open.- External links :* *... |
| Cytospora canker | Leucostoma persoonii Leucostoma persoonii Leucostoma persoonii is a plant pathogen, which causes perennial canker .- External links :* *... Cytospora leucostoma [anamorph] |
| Fusarium canker | Fusarium Fusarium Fusarium is a large genus of filamentous fungi widely distributed in soil and in association with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil microbial community. Some species produce mycotoxins in cereal crops that can affect human and animal health... spp. |
| Gummosis (blister canker in Japan) | Botryosphaeria dothidea Botryosphaeria dothidea Botryosphaeria dothidea is a plant pathogen that causes the formation of cankers on a wide variety of tree species.- External links :**... Botryosphaeria berengeriana Fusicoccum aesculi Fusicoccum aesculi Fusicoccum aesculi is a fungus. It is a plant pathogen.- External links :**... [anamorph] Botryosphaeria obtusa Botryosphaeria obtusa Botryosphaeria obtusa is a plant pathogen. its causes Frogeye leaf spot, Black rot and cankers on many plant species. On the leaf it is referred to as Frogeye leaf spot, this phase typically affects tree and shrubs, in fruit, such as the apple, cranberry and quince, it is referred to as Black rot,... Botryosphaeria rhodina Botryosphaeria rhodina Botryosphaeria rhodina is a fungal plant pathogen that causes cankers on many plant species.- External links :* *... Botryosphaeria ribis Botryosphaeria ribis Botryosphaeria ribis is a plant pathogen that infects many trees causing cankers, dieback and death.- External links :**... |
| Green fruit rot | Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes. In viticulture, it is commonly known as botrytis bunch rot; in horticulture, it is usually called grey mould or gray mold.The fungus gives rise to two different kinds of... Botryotinia fuckeliana Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes. In viticulture, it is commonly known as botrytis bunch rot; in horticulture, it is usually called grey mould or gray mold.The fungus gives rise to two different kinds of... [teleomorph] Monilinia fructicola Monilinia fructicola Monilinia fructicola is a species of fungus in the order Helotiales. A plant pathogen, it is the causal agent of brown rot of stone fruits.-Stone Fruit :... Monilinia laxa Monilinia laxa Monilinia laxa is a plant pathogen, which is the causal agent of brown rot of stone fruits. - External links :* *... |
| Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a plant pathogenic fungus and can cause a disease called white mold if conditions are correct. S. sclerotiorum can also be known as cottony rot, watery soft rot, stem rot, drop, crown rot and blossom blight... |
|
| Leaf curl | Taphrina deformans Taphrina deformans Taphrina deformans is a fungus and plant pathogen, one of the causal agents of peach leaf curl, the other being a virus.-Life Cycle:T.deformans infects species of the genus Prunus including P. amygdalus and P. persica . Infected leaves develop a whitish bloom as infection progresses... |
| Phymatotrichopsis root rot | Phymatotrichopsis omnivora Phymatotrichum omnivorum |
| Phytophthora crown and root rot | Phytophthora cactorum Phytophthora cactorum Phytophthora cactorum is a plant pathogen that causes root rot on rhododendron and many other species.- External links :* *... Phytophthora cambivora Phytophthora cambivora Phytophthora cambivora is a plant pathogen that causes Ink disease in European Chestnut trees . Ink disease, also caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi, is thought to have been present in Europe since the 18th century and causes chestnut trees to wilt and die, major epidemics occurred during the 19th... Phytophthora citricola Phytophthora citricola Phytophthora citricola is a plant pathogen. It was first described by Sawada in 1927 when it was isolated from orange trees in present-day Taiwan. It has since been found causing disease on a wide variety of plants and is considered to be cosmopolitan.... Phytophthora citrophthora Phytophthora citrophthora Phytophthora citrophthora is a plant pathogen.-External links:**... Phytophthora cryptogea Phytophthora cryptogea Phytophthora cryptogea is a plant pathogen.- External links :**... Phytophthora drechsleri Phytophthora drechsleri Phytophthora drechsleri is a plant pathogen.- External links :**... Phytophthora megasperma Phytophthora megasperma Phytophthora megasperma is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Phytophthora parasitica Phytophthora syringae Phytophthora syringae Phytophthora syringae is a plant pathogen.- External links :**... Phytophthora Phytophthora Phytophthora is a genus of plant-damaging Oomycetes , whose member species are capable of causing enormous economic losses on crops worldwide, as well as environmental damage in natural ecosystems. The genus was first described by Heinrich Anton de Bary in 1875... sp. |
| Powdery mildew | Podosphaera clandestina Oidium Oidium This article is about a type of fungal spore. For the ascomycete genus, see Oidium . For the fungus that causes powdery mildew on grapes, see Uncinula necator.... sp. [anamorph] Podosphaera leucotricha Podosphaera leucotricha Podosphaera leucotricha is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Sphaerotheca pannosa Oidium leucoconium [anamorph] |
| Pythium root rot | Pythium ultimum Pythium ultimum Pythium ultimum is a plant pathogen.- External links :***... |
| Rhizoctonia root rot | Rhizoctonia solani Rhizoctonia solani Rhizoctonia solani is a plant pathogenic fungus with a wide host range and worldwide distribution. This plant pathogen was discovered more than 100 years ago. Rhizoctonia solani frequently exists as thread-like growth on plants or in culture. Asexual spores are not produced, only the sexual stage... Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph] |
| Ripe fruit rots | |
| Aspergillus rot | Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger is a fungus and one of the most common species of the genus Aspergillus. It causes a disease called black mold on certain fruits and vegetables such as grapes, onions, and peanuts, and is a common contaminant of food... |
| Blue mold | Penicillium Penicillium Penicillium is a genus of ascomycetous fungi of major importance in the natural environment as well as food and drug production. Members of the genus produce penicillin, a molecule that is used as an antibiotic, which kills or stops the growth of certain kinds of bacteria inside the body... sp. |
| Botrytis rot | Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes. In viticulture, it is commonly known as botrytis bunch rot; in horticulture, it is usually called grey mould or gray mold.The fungus gives rise to two different kinds of... Botryotinia fuckeliana Botrytis cinerea Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that affects many plant species, although its most notable hosts may be wine grapes. In viticulture, it is commonly known as botrytis bunch rot; in horticulture, it is usually called grey mould or gray mold.The fungus gives rise to two different kinds of... [teleomorph] |
| Sour rot | Geotrichum candidum Geotrichum candidum Geotrichum candidum is a Fungi or mold that can act as a plant pathogen causing sour rot on peach, nectarine, tomato and carrot. It is also widely used in the production of many dairy products including many natural rind cheeses such as Camembert and other bloomy rind cheese, Saint-Nectaire, Tomme... Candida albicans Candida albicans Candida albicans is a diploid fungus that grows both as yeast and filamentous cells and a causal agent of opportunistic oral and genital infections in humans. Systemic fungal infections including those by C... |
| Fusarium rot | Fusarium avenaceum Gibberella avenacea Gibberella avenacea Gibberella avenacea is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... [teleomorph] Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. as emended by Snyder and Hansen comprises all the species, varieties and forms recognized by Wollenweber and Reinking within an infrageneric grouping called section Elegans... Fusarium solani Nectria haematococca [teleomorph] |
| Gilbertella rot | Gilbertella persicaria Gilbertella persicaria Gilbertella persicaria is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... |
| Phomopsis fruit rot | Phomopsis Phomopsis Phomopsis is a genus of ascomyceta fungi.-Species:Species include:* Phomopsis arnoldiae* Phomopsis asparagi* Phomopsis asparagicola* Phomopsis cannabina* Phomopsis caricae-papayae* Phomopsis coffeae* Phomopsis elaeagni... sp. |
| Pink fruit rot | Trichothecium roseum Trichothecium roseum Trichothecium roseum is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... |
| Rhizopus rot | Rhizopus arrhizus Rhizopus arrhizus Rhizopus arrhizus is a fungus of the family Mucoraceae, characterized by sporangiophores that arise from nodes at the point where the rhizoids are formed and by a hemispherical columella... Rhizopus circinans Rhizopus circinans Rhizopus circinans is a plant pathogen.- External links :... Rhizopus stolonifer |
| Mucor rot | Mucor Mucor Mucor is a microbial genus of about 3000 species of moulds commonly found in soil, digestive systems, plant surfaces, and rotten vegetable matter.-Description:... spp. Mucor piriformis Mucor piriformis Mucor piriformis is a plant pathogen that causes a soft rot of several fruits known as Mucor rot. Infection of its host fruits, such as apples and pears takes place post-harvest.- External links :... |
| ... | |
| Rust | Tranzschelia discolor f.sp. persica Tranzschelia discolor f.sp. persica Tranzschelia discolor f.sp. persica is a plant pathogen.-External links:* *... |
| Scab | Cladosporium carpophilum Fusicladium carpophilum Venturia carpophila Venturia carpophila Venturia carpophila is a species of fungus in the Venturiaceae family. A plant pathogen, it causes freckle, black spot, peach scab or black scab of peach. It has a cosmopolitan distribution. The species was described as new to science in 1961 by the Australian mycologist Eileen E. Fisher.... [teleomorph] Cladosporium Cladosporium Cladosporium is a genus of fungi including some of the most common indoor and outdoor molds. Species produce olive-green to brown or black colonies, and have dark-pigmented conidia that are formed in simple or branching chains.... spp. |
| Shot hole | Wilsonomyces carpophilus Stigmina carpophila Stigmina carpophila Stigmina carpophila is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... |
| Silver leaf | Chondrostereum purpureum Chondrostereum purpureum Silver leaf is a fungal disease of trees caused by the fungus plant pathogen Chondrostereum purpureum. It attacks most species of the rose family Rosaceae, particularly the genus Prunus. The disease is progressive and often fatal. The common name is taken from the progressive silvering of leaves on... |
| Verticillium wilt | Verticillium dahliae Verticillium dahliae Verticillium dahliae is a fungal plant pathogen. It causes verticillium wilt in many plant species, causing leaves to curl and discolor. It may cause death in some plants.- External links :* *... |
| Wood decay (Pathogenicity has not been proven for these fungi; other wood decay fungi that cause significant diseases include Armillaria mellea Armillaria mellea Armillaria mellea is a plant pathogen and a species of Honey fungus. It causes Armillaria root rot in many plant species. The mushrooms are edible but some people may be intolerant to them. The fungus produces mushrooms around the base of trees it has infected... , Armillaria tabescens Armillaria tabescens Armillaria tabescens is a species of fungus in the Physalacriaceae family of mushroom. It is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... , and Chondrostereum purpureum Chondrostereum purpureum Silver leaf is a fungal disease of trees caused by the fungus plant pathogen Chondrostereum purpureum. It attacks most species of the rose family Rosaceae, particularly the genus Prunus. The disease is progressive and often fatal. The common name is taken from the progressive silvering of leaves on... .) |
Antrodia albida Antrodia albida Antrodia albida is a species of fungi in the genus Antrodia. It is a plant pathogen.... Ceriporia spissa Ceriporia spissa Ceriporia spissa is a species of fungus in the Hapalopilaceae family. It is a plant pathogen.-External links:* *... Coriolopsis gallica Coriolopsis gallica Coriolopsis gallica is a fungus found growing on decaying wood. It has not been associated to any plant disease, therefore it is not considered pathogenic... Daedaleopsis confragosa Daedaleopsis confragosa Daedaleopsis confragosa is a plant pathogen, causing a white rot of various dead hardwoods and conifers. It is commonly known as the thin walled maze polypore, or the blushing bracket. It is found all year and is common in the United Kingdom.- External links :* * * by Robert Sasata,... Dendrophora albobadia Fomitopsis cajanderi Fomitopsis cajanderi Fomitopsis cajanderi is a widely distributed bracket fungus. Commonly known as the rosy conk due to its rose-colored pore surface, it causes a disease called a brown pocket rot in various tree species.- External links :* synonyms... Fomitopsis meliae Fomitopsis nivosa Fomitopsis palustris Fomitopsis palustris Fomitopsis palustris is a species of fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae. It causes brown rot, a disease of wood that results from the enzymatic breakdown of the wood component cellulose, but not lignin. Several enzymes involved in the wood decay process have been biochemically characterized.-Wood... Fomitopsis pinicola Fomitopsis pinicola Fomitopsis pinicola, in English sometimes known as Red Banded Polypore, is a polypore mushroom of the genus Fomitopsis. The species is common throughout the temperate Northern hemisphere. An alternative binomial name is Fomes pinicola.... Fomitopsis rosea Fomitopsis rosea Fomitopsis rosea is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Ganoderma annularis Ganoderma applanatum Ganoderma applanatum Ganoderma applanatum is a bracket fungus with a cosmopolitan distribution.The spore bodies are up to 30-40 cm across, hard, woody-textured, and... Ganoderma brownii Ganoderma brownii Ganoderma brownii is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Ganoderma lobatum Ganoderma lobatum Ganoderma lobatum is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Ganoderma lucidum Gloeophyllum mexicanum Gloeophyllum mexicanum Gloeophyllum mexicanum is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Gloeophyllum sepiarium Gloeophyllum sepiarium Gloeophyllum sepiarium is a wood decay fungus that causes a brown rot. Gloeophyllum sepiarium grow in thin, dark brown/green brackets on coniferous trees. Fruiting bodies can be seen throughout the year, but it sporulates in late summer to autumn... Gloeophyllum trabeum Gloeophyllum trabeum Gloeophyllum trabeum is a plant fungal pathogen.- External links :* *... Gloeoporus dichrous Gloeoporus dichrous Gloeoporus dichrous is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Inonotus dryophilus Inonotus dryophilus Inonotus dryophilus is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Irpex lacteus Irpex lacteus Irpex lacteus is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Laeticorticium roseum Laeticorticium roseum Laeticorticium roseum is fungus that is a plant pathogen that decays the wood of peach and nectarine trees.- External links :* *... Laetiporus sulphureus Laetiporus sulphureus Laetiporus sulphureus is a species of bracket fungus found in Europe and North America. Its common names are sulphur polypore, sulphur shelf, and chicken mushroom. Its fruit bodies grow as striking golden-yellow shelf-like structures on tree trunks and branches... Lenzites betulina Lenzites betulina Lenzites betulina is a plant pathogen. Although a member of the Polyporales order, it has gills instead of pores, which makes it distinguishable from the superficially similar Trametes versicolor or Trametes hirsutum... Meruliopsis ambiguus Oxyporus corticola Oxyporus corticola Oxyporus corticola is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Oxyporus latemarginatus Oxyporus latemarginatus Oxyporus latemarginatus is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Oxyporus populinus Oxyporus populinus Oxyporus populinus is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Oxyporus similis Oxyporus similis Oxyporus similis is a species of fungus in the Schizoporaceae family. A plant pathogen, it is found in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, where it grows on the trunks of black cottonwood .... Perenniporia fraxinophila Perenniporia fraxinophila Perenniporia fraxinophila is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Perenniporia medulla-panis Perenniporia medulla-panis Perenniporia medulla-panis is a plant pathogen.-References:* *... Phanerochaete velutina Phanerochaete velutina Phanerochaete velutina is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Phellinus ferreus Phellinus ferreus Phellinus ferreus is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Phellinus ferruginosus Phellinus gilvus Phellinus gilvus Phellinus gilvus is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Phellinus pomaceus Phellinus pomaceus Phellinus pomaceus is a plant pathogen particularly common on Prunus species. It is not aggressively pathogenic but can cause considerable decay in trees suffering from other stress factors.- External links :* *... Pycnoporus cinnabarinus Pycnoporus cinnabarinus Pycnoporus cinnabarinus is a plant pathogen. Its fruiting body is a bright orange shelf fungus. It is common in many areas and is widely distributed throughout the world.- External links :* * - References :... Schizophyllum commune Schizophyllum commune Schizophyllum commune is a very common species of mushroom in the genus Schizophyllum. It is the world's most widely distributed mushroom, occurring on every continent except Antarctica.... Schizophyllum paradoxa Stereum hirsutum Stereum hirsutum Stereum hirsutum is a plant pathogen. S. hirsutum is in turn parasitised by certain other species such as the fungus Tremella aurantia. Substrates for S. hirsutum include dead limbs and trunks of both hardwoods and conifers.-References:... Stereum ochraceo-flavum Trametes elegans Trametes hirsuta Trametes hirsuta Trametes hirsuta is a plant pathogen. It is found on dead wood of deciduous trees, especially beechwood. It is found all year round and persists due to its leathery nature.- External links :* *... Trametes pubescens Trametes pubescens Trametes pubescens is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *... Trametes versicolor Trametes versicolor Trametes versicolor — formerly known as Coriolus versicolor and Polyporus versicolor — is an extremely common polypore mushroom which can be found throughout the world. Versicolor means 'of several colours' and it is true that this mushroom is found in a wide variety of different colours. T... Trichaptum biforme Trichaptum biforme Trichaptum biforme is a species of fungus in the Polyporaceae family. It is a plant pathogen.- External links :* at Index Fungorum... Tyromyces chioneus Tyromyces chioneus Tyromyces chioneus is a plant pathogen. It has been shown to contain sesquiterpenes that have anti-HIV activity-External links:* * * by Robert Sasata, Healing-Mushrooms.net, November, 2007.... Tyromyces galactinus Tyromyces galactinus Tyromyces galactinus is a species of fungus in the Polyporaceae family. It is a plant pathogen.- External links :* at Index Fungorum... |
Nematodes, parasitic
| Nematodes, parasitic |
|
|---|---|
| Dagger nematode | Xiphinema americanum Xiphinema americanum Xiphinema americanum is a plant pathogenic nematode. It is one of many species that belongs to the genus Xiphinema. It was first described by N. A. Cobb in 1913, who found it on both sides of the United States on the roots of grass, corn, and citrus trees. Not only is Xiphinema americanum known to... Xiphinema rivesi Xiphinema rivesi Xiphinema rivesi is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*... |
| Lesion nematode | Pratylenchus penetrans Pratylenchus penetrans Pratylenchus penetrans is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*... Pratylenchus vulnus Pratylenchus vulnus Pratylenchus vulnus is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*... |
| Ring nematode | Mesocriconema xenoplax Mesocriconema xenoplax Mesocriconema xenoplax is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*... Criconemella xenoplax |
| Root knot nematode | Meloidogyne arenaria Meloidogyne arenaria Meloidogyne arenaria is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*... Meloidogyne hapla Meloidogyne incognita Meloidogyne incognita The Meloidogyne incognita is a nematode, a type of roundworm, in the family Heteroderidae. It is an important plant parasite classified in parasitology as a root-knot nematode, as it prefers to attack the root of its host plant.... Meloidogyne javanica Meloidogyne javanica Meloidogyne javanica is a plant pathogenic nematode. It is one of the tropical Root-knot Nematodes and a major agricultural pest in many countries. Meloidogyne javanica reproduces by obligatory mitotic parthenogenesis .- External links :*... |
Viral and viroid diseases
(Also uncharacterized graft-transmissible pathogens [GTP])| Viral and viroid diseases |
|
|---|---|
| Asteroid spot = cherry Utah dixie spot | GTP |
| Bark and wood grooving | GTP |
| Blotch | GTP |
| Calico | GTP |
| Chlorosis | GTP |
| Chlorotic spot | GTP |
| Enation | Peach enation virus Peach enation virus Peach enation virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Comoviridae.-External links:**... |
| Dark green sunken mottle | genus Trichovirus Trichovirus Trichovirus is a non-enveloped plant pathogenic virus. It is transmitted by mites of the family Eriophyidae, requiring a helper virus for transmission. It is infectious to a number of angiosperm species.-External links:*... , Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV) |
| Latent mosaic | Peach latent mosaic viroid |
| Line pattern | genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae. It is known to attack cherry trees among others. In the cherry tree it results in lower yields, and if concurrent with cherry leaf roll virus, results in a rapid decline.-External links:**... (PNRSV) genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Apple mosaic virus Apple mosaic virus Apple mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae.-External links:**... (ApMV) |
| Line pattern and leaf curl = cherry line pattern leaf curl | GTP (associated with an isometric particle) |
| Mosaic | Peach mosaic virus |
| Mottle | GTP |
| Mule's ear | GTP (associated with PNRSV) |
| Necrotic ringspot | genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae. It is known to attack cherry trees among others. In the cherry tree it results in lower yields, and if concurrent with cherry leaf roll virus, results in a rapid decline.-External links:**... (PNRSV) |
| Oil blotch | GTP |
| Plum pox = Sharka Plum pox Plum pox, also known as sharka, is the most devastating viral disease of stone fruit from the genus Prunus. The disease is caused by the plum pox virus , and the different strains may infect a variety of stone fruit species including peaches, apricots, plums, nectarine, almonds, and sweet and tart... |
genus Potyvirus Potyvirus Potyviruses infect plants and belong to the family Potyviridae. The genus is named after the type virus - Potato Virus Y.The Potyvirus, like the Begomoviruses, have ~30% of the currently known plant viruses and have at least 180 definitive and possible members... , Plum pox virus (PPV) |
| Prunus stem pitting | genus Nepovirus Nepovirus Nepoviruses or nematode transmitted polyhedral viruses, are a genus of plant viruses of the family Secoviridae and subfamily Comovirinae... , Tomato ringspot virus Tomato ringspot virus Tomato ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Comoviridae. It affects tomatoes.-External links:* Descriptions of Plant Viruses: **... (ToRSV) |
| Purple mosaic | GTP |
| Rosette and decline | genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae. It is known to attack cherry trees among others. In the cherry tree it results in lower yields, and if concurrent with cherry leaf roll virus, results in a rapid decline.-External links:**... (PNRSV) + genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Prune dwarf virus Prune dwarf virus Prune dwarf virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae.-External links:**... (PDV) |
| Rosette mosaic | Peach rosette mosaic virus Peach rosette mosaic virus Peach rosette mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Comoviridae.-External links:**... |
| Seedling chlorosis | GTP |
| Shoot stunting (= almond enation) | genus Nepovirus Nepovirus Nepoviruses or nematode transmitted polyhedral viruses, are a genus of plant viruses of the family Secoviridae and subfamily Comovirinae... , Tomato black ring virus Tomato black ring virus Tomato black ring virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Comoviridae.-External links:**... (TBRV) |
| Star mosaic | GTP |
| Stubby twig | GTP |
| Stunt | genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Prune dwarf virus Prune dwarf virus Prune dwarf virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae.-External links:**... (PDV) + genus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus Ilarvirus is a genus of viruses.-External links:*... , Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus Prunus necrotic ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Bromoviridae. It is known to attack cherry trees among others. In the cherry tree it results in lower yields, and if concurrent with cherry leaf roll virus, results in a rapid decline.-External links:**... (PNRSV) |
| Wart | GTP |
| Willow leaf rosette | Strawberry latent ringspot virus Strawberry latent ringspot virus Strawberry latent ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus in an Unassigned family. Its entry in the ICTV database indicates this virus is a Sadwavirus but current literature indicates that it may be a Cheravirus.-References:... (SLRSV) + an unknown sap-transmissible virus |
| Yellow bud mosaic | genus Nepovirus Nepovirus Nepoviruses or nematode transmitted polyhedral viruses, are a genus of plant viruses of the family Secoviridae and subfamily Comovirinae... , Tomato ringspot virus Tomato ringspot virus Tomato ringspot virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Comoviridae. It affects tomatoes.-External links:* Descriptions of Plant Viruses: **... (ToRSV) |
| Yellow mosaic | GTP |
| Yellow mottle | GTP |
Phytoplasma diseases
| Phytoplasmal and spiroplasmal diseases |
|
|---|---|
| Apricot chlorotic leaf roll | Phytoplasma Phytoplasma Phytoplasma are specialised bacteria that are obligate parasites of plant phloem tissue and transmitting insects . They were first discovered by scientists in 1967 and were named mycoplasma-like organisms or MLOs. They cannot be cultured in vitro in cell-free media... |
| Little peach (= yellows) | Phytoplasma |
| Red Suture (= yellows) | Phytoplasma |
| Rosette | Phytoplasma |
| X-Disease | Phytoplasma |
| Yellow leaf roll | Phytoplasma |
| Yellows | Phytoplasma |
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders diseases
| Miscellaneous diseases and disorders diseases |
|
|---|---|
| Peach tree short life | Complex of ring nematode, bacterial canker, Cytospora canker, and/or cold injury |