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Homeworld is a real-time strategy
Real-time strategy

Real-time strategy games are a genre of computer wargames which do not progress incrementally in turn-based game.Brett Sperry is credited with coining the term to market Dune II....
 computer game released on September 28, 1999 developed by Relic Entertainment
Relic Entertainment

Relic Entertainment is a Canadian game development company that specializes in 3D real-time strategy computer games and has released a number of innovative IBM PC compatible games....
 and published by Sierra Entertainment
Sierra Entertainment

Sierra Entertainment, Inc. was a Worldwide American video game developer and video game publisher founded in 1979 as On-Line Systems by Ken Williams and Roberta Williams....
. It is best known for its full three-dimensional
3D computer graphics

3D computer graphics are graphics that use a Cartesian coordinate system#Three-dimensional coordinate system representation of geometric data that is stored in the computer for the purposes of performing calculations and rendering 2D images....
 movement, engrossing storyline and unique soundtrack. Homeworld was succeeded by Homeworld 2
Homeworld 2

Homeworld 2 is a real-time strategy computer game sequel to Homeworld, developed by Relic Entertainment. It takes place after the events in Homeworld and concerns Hiigara's response to a new enemy called the Vaygr....
 in 2003.

eneath the scorching sands of Kharak, the Kushan people have discovered the remains of a long-forgotten titanic spaceship.






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Homeworld is a real-time strategy
Real-time strategy

Real-time strategy games are a genre of computer wargames which do not progress incrementally in turn-based game.Brett Sperry is credited with coining the term to market Dune II....
 computer game released on September 28, 1999 developed by Relic Entertainment
Relic Entertainment

Relic Entertainment is a Canadian game development company that specializes in 3D real-time strategy computer games and has released a number of innovative IBM PC compatible games....
 and published by Sierra Entertainment
Sierra Entertainment

Sierra Entertainment, Inc. was a Worldwide American video game developer and video game publisher founded in 1979 as On-Line Systems by Ken Williams and Roberta Williams....
. It is best known for its full three-dimensional
3D computer graphics

3D computer graphics are graphics that use a Cartesian coordinate system#Three-dimensional coordinate system representation of geometric data that is stored in the computer for the purposes of performing calculations and rendering 2D images....
 movement, engrossing storyline and unique soundtrack. Homeworld was succeeded by Homeworld 2
Homeworld 2

Homeworld 2 is a real-time strategy computer game sequel to Homeworld, developed by Relic Entertainment. It takes place after the events in Homeworld and concerns Hiigara's response to a new enemy called the Vaygr....
 in 2003.

Plot

Beneath the scorching sands of Kharak, the Kushan people have discovered the remains of a long-forgotten titanic spaceship. Buried within the ancient remains, the secret of their lost homeworld.

For thousands of years, the Kushan have survived on Kharak, corralled into the temperate geographical pole
Geographical pole

A geographical pole , is either of two points on the surface of a spinning planet or other spinning body, at 90 degrees from its equator, at one of the two points where the Axis of rotation around which the body spins meets the surface of the body....
s by a vast, unforgiving desert. Scarcity of arable land and natural resources has coloured Kushan history with near constant inter-clan (or Kiith) warfare and strife.

As new technologies emerged, religious and political conflict partially gave way to unified scientific exploration. DNA sequencing
DNA sequencing

The term DNA sequencing refers to methods for determining the order of the nucleotide bases, adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine, in a molecule of DNA....
 of Kharak's native life revealed no genetic resemblance to the Kushan, giving rise to their "XenoGenesis Theory" - which stated they were not native to Kharak at all.

The first space flights reinforced this idea. Small metallic debris, the largest no bigger than a hand, were retrieved from low orbit and analyzed to be made of materials totally unknown to them. In addition to helping accelerate their space technology
Space technology

Space technology is technology that is related to entering Outer space, maintaining and using systems during spaceflight and returning people and things from space....
 research, the debris confirmed that a large advanced spacecraft
Spacecraft

A spacecraft is a Craft or machine designed for spaceflight. On a sub-orbital spaceflight, a spacecraft enters outer space then returns to the Earth....
 had once been in orbit. It wasn’t until an ironic twist of fate later in their history that boosted them even further along their development.

A high-powered satellite designed to scan the planetary system
Planetary system

A planetary system consists of the various non-stellar objects orbiting a star such as planets, natural satellites, asteroids, meteoroids, comets, and cosmic dust....
 had malfunctioned upon deployment, and was scanning the Great Desert around Kharak's equator instead. It strangely found something beneath the sands: a derelict city with a massive central metallic structure. An expedition uncovered that the central structure was the spacecraft they had found traces of before in orbit. It carried advanced spaceflight
Spaceflight

Spaceflight is the use of space technology to achieve the flight of spacecraft into and through outer space.Spaceflight is used in space exploration, and also in commercial activities like space tourism and telecommunications satellite....
 technologies including a Hyperspace Core, one of a few ancient machines that were the Homeworld setting's foundation for all faster-than-light
Faster-than-light

Faster-than-light Superluminal communication and interstellar travel refer to the propagation of information or matter faster than the speed of light....
 technology.

More importantly however, a stone with a galactic map bearing two coordinates was found. One was recognized as Kharak. The other bore a name so ancient it was common across all their languages and dialects: Hiigara. "Home". The stone would become known as the Guidestone, and confirmed the XenoGenesis Theory. Kharak's people united in building a megalithic "Mothership" that would bear 600,000 of them to their destination, made rugged and self-sufficient in order to survive possible problems during the long trip. It is during the Mothership's final testing phase that the single-player game begins.

Gameplay

Homeworld is known both for its multi-player online and single-player elements. The player may choose to play as either the Kushan or Taiidan, both online and in the single-player campaign. While each unit serves a particular function and represents a tradeoff in strength, offensive power, speed, and cost, the differences between the two factions are mostly in cosmetic ship design. Parallel ships (the "Vengeance"-class Kushan Assault Frigate versus the "Kudaark"-class Taiidani Assault Frigate) look different but have identical armor, speed, weapons power, etc - although tests have shown that the Kushan Assault Frigate has a tendency to survive longer due to the way its turrets give it an almost 360° firing arc. However, each race does feature two unique units (the Kushan Cloaking Fighter and Drone Frigate versus the Taiidani Defense Fighter and Defense Field Frigate), and equivalent ships often have different gun positioning, usually in favor of the Taiidan.

The screen is devoted entirely to maximize the field of view, so the only toolbar is hidden and appears only when the cursor is moved to the bottom of the screen. Orders such as moving and formations are given both from right-click menus, and hotkeys for more advanced gameplay.

The inclusion of a completely null-space 3-D fighting environment yields challenges to the player that are not typically encountered in standard 2-D based real time strategies. Since the area of play is generally void of significant obstacles to create "terrain" there is little emphasis on the control of a certain choke point in order to establish defensive perimeters. The player must instead be able to react and play within a purer environment where force movement is the primary tactical factor.

Single-player

The single-player campaign includes 16 missions, and focuses on a persistent fleet concept, which causes all ships built during a mission to appear in the next (as long as they are not destroyed). The ultimate goal of the single player mode is to find the Homeworld of the chosen protagonist race, though the vantage point will remain unchanged regardless of the player's actual choice of race (in this and subsequent Homeworld games, the Kushan, called Hiigaran in "Homeworld 2", are the canonical "heroes").

Multi-player

Homeworld can also be played in a deathmatch mode where the player can choose the number of opponents, the map, enabling or disabling researching and fuel consumption. These games can be played with up to seven computer-controlled opponents, which have an adjustable difficulty setting and a setting that allows you to determine whether they attack the human player or other computers more often. The multiplayer community for Homeworld was large from its very beginnings in 1999. At its peak in 2000 and 2001 there were more than 18,000 players registered to the Ladder. Several dozen clans were active at the peak, since its release more than one hundred individual clans have been founded. There are still hundreds of active players and a handful of large clans. Today the original community of dedicated players still survives at the community operated , the publishers for the game, and on IRC
Internet Relay Chat

Internet Relay Chat is a form of real-time Internet text messaging or synchronous conferencing. It is mainly designed for Many-to-many in discussion forums, called #Channels, but also allows One-to-one via instant messaging, as well as chat and data transfers via Direct Client-to-Client....
. Many terms are used during multi-player online play as well. For a comprehensive list of these see Homeworld Terms.

Homeworld's original multiplayer lobby system was closed in October of 2008. To play online the player needed to create an account and download the latest patch (or version). Both the latest patch and the Homeworld Archive can be obtained from This patch may not work with Windows Vista. Alternative patches can be found at other reliable websites

Musical score

With the exception of a song by the rock group Yes
Yes (band)

Yes are an England progressive rock band that formed in London in 1968 in music. Their music is marked by sharp dynamic contrasts, extended song lengths, abstract lyrics, and a general showcasing of instrumental prowess....
 entitled "Homeworld (The Ladder)" (from their 1999 CD "The Ladder
The Ladder

The Ladder is the sixteenth album by progressive rock band Yes and was released in 1999. The follow-up to 1997's tepidly-received Open Your Eyes , The Ladder was seen as a conscious return to the classic Yes sound, while maintaining a contemporary edge....
"), most of the music in the game is ambient
Ambient music

Ambient music is a musical genre that focuses on the timbre characteristics of sounds, particularly organised or performed to evoke an "atmospheric", "visual" or "unobtrusive" quality....
. It includes Samuel Barber
Samuel Barber

Samuel Osborne Barber II was an American composer of orchestral, opera, choral, and piano music. His Adagio for Strings is among his most popular compositions and widely considered a masterpiece of modern classical music....
's Agnus Dei
Agnus Dei

Agnus Dei is a Latin language term meaning Lamb of God, and was originally used to refer to Jesus Christ in his role of the perfect sacrificial lamb that atonement for the sins of humanity in Christian theology, harkening back to ancient Jewish Temple sacrifices....
, the choral version of his Adagio for Strings
Adagio for Strings

"Adagio for Strings" is a work for string orchestra, arranged by the United States composer Samuel Barber from his first string quartet....
, performed by Santa Barbara's Quire of Voyces. A 13-track CD soundtrack was bundled with the Game of the Year Edition of Homeworld and features the original soundtrack by Paul Ruskay
Paul Ruskay

Paul Ruskay is an award-winning sound designer and composer of several video games and films. He currently works for the sound design studio Studio X Labs....
. The re-release of the Game of the Year Edition, marked by a "Best Seller Series" stripe, does not contain the soundtrack.

Mods and source code

Homeworld's source code was released in late 2003, which allowed fans to port the game to other platforms (such as Linux
Linux

Linux is a generic term referring to Unix-like computer operating systems based on the Linux kernel. Their development is one of the most prominent examples of free and open source software collaboration; typically all the underlying source code can be used, freely modified, and redistributed by anyone under the terms of the GNU GPL license...
 and Mac OS X
Mac OS X

Mac OS X is a line of computer operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc., and since 2002 has been included with all new Macintosh computer systems....
), with homeworldsdl.org being the most active project with support for Windows, *nix and Mac OS X.
Because of the modular nature of the file system almost every aspect of the game can be altered, including: the basic models and textures, the in-game interface, music and effects. Notable mods were based on well known sci-fi series such as Babylon 5
Babylon 5

Babylon 5 is an United States science fiction on television created, produced and largely written by J. Michael Straczynski. The show centers on the Babylon 5 space station: a focal point for politics, diplomacy, and conflict in the late 2250s and early 2260s....
, Star Trek
Star Trek

Star Trek is an American Science fiction on television entertainment series and media franchise. The Star Trek fictional universe created by Gene Roddenberry is the setting of six television series including the original 1966 Star Trek: The Original Series, in addition to ten feature films with Star Trek to be released on May 8,...
, Gundam
Gundam

is a metaseries of Japanese anime, featuring giant robots, or "mecha", created by Sunrise studios. The series started in April 1979 as a TV series called Mobile Suit Gundam, and later became a franchise name with more sequels, prequels, side stories and alternative timelines, published and aired in various media including TV anime, OVA, ma...
, Macross
Macross

is a long-running series of science fiction Mecha anime, created by Kawamori Shoji of Studio Nue in 1982. The franchise features a fictional History of Earth/Humanity after the year 1999....
 and Star Wars
Star Wars

Star Wars is an epic film space opera Media franchise initially conceived by George Lucas. The first film in the franchise was simply titled Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, but later had the subtitle Episode IV: A New Hope added to distinguish it from its sequels and prequels....
.

Sequels

  • In September 2000, Barking Dog Studios released a stand-alone expansion, Homeworld: Cataclysm
    Homeworld: Cataclysm

    Homeworld: Cataclysm was originally developed in 2000 as an expansion of Homeworld, but was released as a stand-alone game. It was produced by Sierra Entertainment, as was the original, but it was developed by Barking Dog Studios....
    . Taking place 15 years after the events of Homeworld, the story centers on Kiith Somtaaw and its struggles to protect Hiigara from a parasitic entity known as the Beast.
  • A full sequel, Homeworld 2
    Homeworld 2

    Homeworld 2 is a real-time strategy computer game sequel to Homeworld, developed by Relic Entertainment. It takes place after the events in Homeworld and concerns Hiigara's response to a new enemy called the Vaygr....
    , was released in late 2003. The game pits the Hiigarans against the Vaygr, a powerful, nomadic raider race.


Reception

Homeworld was given high marks by most of the gaming community, and earned numerous awards, including IGN
IGN

IGN is a multimedia news and reviews website that focuses heavily on video games. Its corporate parent is IGN Entertainment, which owns and controls separate sites such as GameSpy, GameStats, Rotten Tomatoes and AskMen....
's game of the year award for 1999
1999 in video gaming

Events*British Academy of Film and Television Arts hosts the 2nd annual BAFTA Interactive Entertainment Awards*March ? Game Over republished as ?Game Over: Press Start to Continue?...
. The game was praised for its eye-catching, movie-like graphics engine, large battles, appropriate soundtrack, compelling storyline, and revolutionary 3D interface.

Design

The spaceship designs in this game bear a strong resemblance to the designs popularized by illustrator Chris Foss
Chris Foss

Christopher Foss is a British illustrator and science fiction artist, best known for his science fiction book covers and the illustrations for the original editions of The Joy of Sex....
, who is mentioned in the special thanks section of the games end credits.

Awards


  • E3
    E3

    The E3 Media and Business Summit, formerly known as Electronic Entertainment Expo and commonly known as E3, is an annual trade show for the video game industry presented by the Entertainment Software Association....
     1999 Game Critics Awards
    Game Critics Awards

    The Game Critics Awards are a set of annual awards held after the E3 video game conference since 1998. The awards are given to products displayed at E3 with the title Best of E3 of their category....
    : Best Strategy Games
  • IGN
    IGN

    IGN is a multimedia news and reviews website that focuses heavily on video games. Its corporate parent is IGN Entertainment, which owns and controls separate sites such as GameSpy, GameStats, Rotten Tomatoes and AskMen....
     1999 Game of the Year
  • PC Gamer
    PC Gamer

    PC Gamer is a magazine founded in Britain in 1993 devoted to PC game and published monthly by Future Publishing. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games magazines in their respective countries....
     1999 Game of the Year
  • Well-Rounded Entertainment 1999 Game of the Year


External links

  • Homeworld wiki on wikia
    Wikia

    Wikia is a selective free web hosting service for wikis operated by Wikia, Inc., a for-profit Delaware corporation founded in late 2004.Wikia targets community, both those established on-line and off-line and those with a virtual community....