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Emma Kirkby

 
Emma Kirkby

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Emma Kirkby



 
 
Dame Carolyn Emma Kirkby (b. February 26, 1949) is a soprano singer and one of the world's most renowned early music
Early music

Early music is commonly defined as European classical music from the Medieval music and the Renaissance music.The Early Music Movement as a trend in history is the study and performance of music from composers before our own era and began in 1829 when Felix Mendelssohn conducted Johann Sebastian Bach's St Matthew Passion ....
 specialists. She was a classics
Classics

Classics is the branch of the Humanities comprising the languages, literature, philosophy, history, art, and other culture of the ancient Mediterranean World; especially Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome during Classical Antiquity ....
 student at Somerville College, Oxford
Oxford

Oxford is a City status in the United Kingdom, and the county town of Oxfordshire, in South East England. It has a population of 151,000. The rivers River Cherwell and River Thames run through Oxford and meet south of the city centre....
, and an English
English language

English is a West Germanic language that originated in Anglo-Saxon England and has lingua franca status in many parts of the world as a result of the military, economic, scientific, political and cultural influence of the British Empire in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries and that of the United States from the mid 20th century onwa...
 teacher before developing a career as a soloist. She was appointed Dame Commander
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 of the Order of the British Empire in the 2007 Queen's Birthday Honours list.

Kirkby was educated at Sherborne School for Girls.






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Dame Carolyn Emma Kirkby (b. February 26, 1949) is a soprano singer and one of the world's most renowned early music
Early music

Early music is commonly defined as European classical music from the Medieval music and the Renaissance music.The Early Music Movement as a trend in history is the study and performance of music from composers before our own era and began in 1829 when Felix Mendelssohn conducted Johann Sebastian Bach's St Matthew Passion ....
 specialists. She was a classics
Classics

Classics is the branch of the Humanities comprising the languages, literature, philosophy, history, art, and other culture of the ancient Mediterranean World; especially Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome during Classical Antiquity ....
 student at Somerville College, Oxford
Oxford

Oxford is a City status in the United Kingdom, and the county town of Oxfordshire, in South East England. It has a population of 151,000. The rivers River Cherwell and River Thames run through Oxford and meet south of the city centre....
, and an English
English language

English is a West Germanic language that originated in Anglo-Saxon England and has lingua franca status in many parts of the world as a result of the military, economic, scientific, political and cultural influence of the British Empire in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries and that of the United States from the mid 20th century onwa...
 teacher before developing a career as a soloist. She was appointed Dame Commander
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 of the Order of the British Empire in the 2007 Queen's Birthday Honours list.

Education and Early Career

Emma Kirkby was educated at Sherborne School for Girls. Her father was Geoffrey John Kirkby
Geoffrey John Kirkby

Geoffrey Kirkby, Royal Navy, . He had an action packed World War II, spent mainly at sea in small ships. He was one of the Royal Navy's most decorated officers....
, a Royal Navy Officer.

Originally, Kirkby had no expectations of becoming a professional singer. As a classics student at Oxford and schoolteacher she sang for pleasure in choirs and small groups, always feeling at home most in Renaissance
Renaissance music

Renaissance music is European music written during the Renaissance, approximately 1400 - 1600. Dates of classical music eras, given the lack of abrupt shifts in musical thinking during the 15th century....
 and Baroque
Baroque music

Baroque music describes a period or style of European classical music approximately extending from Dates of classical music eras. This era is said to begin in music after the Renaissance music and was followed by the Classical music era....
 repertoire. The fact that her voice was not a particularly large one meant that her potential as a soloist was not recognised immediately.

Kirkby was a founding member of the Taverner Choir
Taverner Consort and Players

Taverner Consort and Players is a period instrument ensemble: baroque orchestra , vocal consort and Choir, named after the 16th century English composer John Taverner....
, and in 1973 began her long association with the Consort of Musicke
The Consort of Musicke

The Consort of Musicke is a United Kingdom early music group, founded in 1969 by lutenist Anthony Rooley, the ensemble's Artistic Director. Members of the group have included such well-known artists as sopranos Emma Kirkby and Evelyn Tubb, alto Mary Nichols, tenors Paul Agnew, Andrew King and Joseph Cornwell, and bass Simon Grant....
. She took part in the early Decca Florilegium recordings with both the Consort of Musicke and the Academy of Ancient Music
Academy of Ancient Music

The Academy of Ancient Music is a Historically informed performance orchestra based in London, re-founded by harpsichordist Christopher Hogwood in 1973 and named after an original organisation of the 18th century....
, at a time when most college-trained sopranos were not seeking a sound appropriate for early music instruments. She therefore had to find her own approach, with enormous help from Jessica Cash in London, and from the directors, fellow singers and instrumentalists with whom she has worked over the years.

Kirkby has built long term relationships with chamber groups and orchestras, in particular London Baroque, the Freiburger Barockorchester, L’Orfeo (of Linz) and the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment
Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment

The Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment is a British authentic performance orchestra. The OAE is a resident orchestra of the Southbank Centre, London, and associate orchestra at Glyndebourne Festival Opera....
, and now with some of the younger groups – the Palladian Ensemble and Florilegium
Florilegium early music ensemble

Florilegium is an early music ensemble based in London. The Artistic Director, Ashley Solomon co-founded the group in 1991, and Florilegium's performances range from intimate chamber music to large-scale orchestral repertoire....
.She is also the patron of Bristol Cathedral Girl's Choir.

Recordings

Kirkby has made well over a hundred recordings of all kinds, from sequences of Hildegard of Bingen
Hildegard of Bingen

Hildegard of Bingen , also known as Blessed Hildegard and Saint Hildegard, was a German people abbess, author, counselor, Linguistics, naturalist, scientist, philosopher, physician, herbalist, poet, visionary and composer....
 to madrigals of the Italian and English Renaissance, cantatas and oratorios of the Baroque, works of Mozart, Haydn and J. C. Bach. Recent recordings include: Handel
HANDEL

HANDEL was the code-name for the United Kingdom's National Attack Warning System in the Cold War. It consisted of a small console consisting of two microphones, lights and gauges....
: Opera Arias and Overtures 2 for Hyperion, J.S.Bach wedding cantatas for Decca, Bach Cantatas 82a and 199 for Carus; and four projects for BIS: with London Baroque, one of Handel motets and one of Christmas music by Scarlatti
Scarlatti

Scarlatti was the name of four Italian baroque composers:*Domenico Scarlatti , Italian composer, influential in the development of keyboard music, son of Alessandro Scarlatti...
, Bach and others; with the Royal Academy Baroque Orchestra the first recording of the newly-rediscovered Gloria by Handel; and with the Romantic Chamber Group of London, Chanson d'amour: songs by the American composer Amy Beach
Amy Beach

Amy Marcy Cheney Beach was an United States composer and pianist. She was the first successful American female composer of large-scale art music....
, who died in 1944.

More recent recordings: an anthology, Classical Kirkby, devised and performed with Anthony Rooley
Anthony Rooley

Anthony Rooley is a British lutenist. He founded in 1969 and directs the early music musical ensemble, The Consort of Musicke, which continues to be one of the chief vehicles for his inspiration, among many other activities and interests....
, on the BIS label, 2002; Cantatas by Cataldo Amodei, also for BIS, 2004; with Fretwork, consort songs by William Byrd
William Byrd

William Byrd was an English composer of the Renaissance music. He cultivated many of the forms current in England at the time, including various types of sacred and secular polyphony, Keyboard instrument and consort music...
, for Harmonia Mundi USA, 2005.; Scarlatti Stabat Mater with Daniel Taylor, for ATMA, 2006; Honey from the Hive, songs of John Dowland, with Anthony Rooley, for BIS, 2006: and Musique and Sweet Poetrie, also for BIS, 2007; lute songs from Europe with Jakob Lindberg.

In 1999 Kirkby was voted Artist of the Year by Classic FM
Classic FM

The name Classic FM is used by a number of broadcasters:*Classic FM is a British classical music radio station.**Classic FM TV is a British classical music television channel....
 Radio listeners and in November 2000 she received the Order of the British Empire. BBC Music Magazine
BBC music magazine

BBC Music Magazine is a magazine published monthly in the United Kingdom by the BBC, devoted primarily to classical music, though with sections on jazz and world music....
 in April 2007 published a survey of critics to nominate “The 20 greatest sopranos”, placing Kirkby at number 10. This decision caused a great deal of controversy.

Despite all her recording activity, Kirkby prefers live concerts, especially the pleasure of performing favourite programmes with colleagues.

External links

  • : The Official Emma Kirkby website
  • BIS records - artist's page
  • Harmonia Mundi records - artist's page
  • Hyperion records - artist's page
  • ATMA records - artist's page
  • : Decca records - artist's page
  • Goldberg, the early-music portal