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Alan Arkin

 

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Alan Arkin



 
 
Alan Wolf Arkin (born March 26, 1934) is an American Academy Award-winning actor
Actor

An actor or actress is a person who acting in a dramatic production and who works in film, television, theatre, or radio programming in that capacity....
, director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
, and musician. He is best-known for starring in such films as: Catch-22
Catch-22 (film)

Catch-22 is a 1970 in film war film adapted from the Catch-22 by Joseph Heller. Considered a black comedy revolving around the "lunatic characters" of Heller's satirical novel, the film was mired in production problems and artistic issues that led to its commercial failure....
; The In-Laws; Edward Scissorhands
Edward Scissorhands

Edward Scissorhands is a 1990 comedy-drama fantasy film directed by Tim Burton and starring Johnny Depp. The film tells the story of a man named Edward, an unfinished creation, who has scissors for hands....
; The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming
The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming

The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming is a 1966 in film United States comedy film. Based on the Nathaniel Benchley Young adult literature novel, The Off-Islanders, it was adapted for the screen by William Rose ....
; Glengarry Glen Ross
Glengarry Glen Ross (film)

Glengarry Glen Ross is a 1992 independent film, adapted by David Mamet from his acclaimed 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Drama- and Tony award-winning Glengarry Glen Ross....
; and Little Miss Sunshine
Little Miss Sunshine

Little Miss Sunshine is a 2006 in film Cinema of the United States comedy-drama film, and the directorial film debut of the husband-wife team of Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris....
, for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor

Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 in 2007. He is the father of actors Adam Arkin
Adam Arkin

Adam Arkin is an United States television, film, and Theatre actor and director. He is best known for playing neurosurgeon Aaron Shutt on Chicago Hope....
 and Matthew Arkin
Matthew Arkin

Matthew Arkin is an American film and television actor.Arkin was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Jeremy Yaffe and actor Alan Arkin. He lives in Eastchester, New York with his wife and two children....
.

n was born in Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
, New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
, the son of Beatrice Wortis, a teacher, and David I. Arkin
David I. Arkin

David I. Arkin was a teacher, Painting, writer, and lyricist and is the father of actor Alan Arkin.Arkin was born in the United States. In 1945, Arkin moved his family to Los Angeles, California to take a teaching job....
, a painter
Painting

Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface . In art, the term describes both the act and the result, which is called a painting....
 and writer
Writer

A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, as well as those who have written in many different forms....
 who mostly worked as a teacher
Teacher

In education, a teacher is a person who teaches. A teacher who teaches an individual student may also be described as a personal tutor.The role of teacher is often formal and ongoing, carried out by way of Occupation or Profession at a school or other place of formal education....
.






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Encyclopedia


Alan Wolf Arkin (born March 26, 1934) is an American Academy Award-winning actor
Actor

An actor or actress is a person who acting in a dramatic production and who works in film, television, theatre, or radio programming in that capacity....
, director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
, and musician. He is best-known for starring in such films as: Catch-22
Catch-22 (film)

Catch-22 is a 1970 in film war film adapted from the Catch-22 by Joseph Heller. Considered a black comedy revolving around the "lunatic characters" of Heller's satirical novel, the film was mired in production problems and artistic issues that led to its commercial failure....
; The In-Laws; Edward Scissorhands
Edward Scissorhands

Edward Scissorhands is a 1990 comedy-drama fantasy film directed by Tim Burton and starring Johnny Depp. The film tells the story of a man named Edward, an unfinished creation, who has scissors for hands....
; The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming
The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming

The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming is a 1966 in film United States comedy film. Based on the Nathaniel Benchley Young adult literature novel, The Off-Islanders, it was adapted for the screen by William Rose ....
; Glengarry Glen Ross
Glengarry Glen Ross (film)

Glengarry Glen Ross is a 1992 independent film, adapted by David Mamet from his acclaimed 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Drama- and Tony award-winning Glengarry Glen Ross....
; and Little Miss Sunshine
Little Miss Sunshine

Little Miss Sunshine is a 2006 in film Cinema of the United States comedy-drama film, and the directorial film debut of the husband-wife team of Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris....
, for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor

Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 in 2007. He is the father of actors Adam Arkin
Adam Arkin

Adam Arkin is an United States television, film, and Theatre actor and director. He is best known for playing neurosurgeon Aaron Shutt on Chicago Hope....
 and Matthew Arkin
Matthew Arkin

Matthew Arkin is an American film and television actor.Arkin was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Jeremy Yaffe and actor Alan Arkin. He lives in Eastchester, New York with his wife and two children....
.

Biography


Early years

Arkin was born in Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
, New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
, the son of Beatrice Wortis, a teacher, and David I. Arkin
David I. Arkin

David I. Arkin was a teacher, Painting, writer, and lyricist and is the father of actor Alan Arkin.Arkin was born in the United States. In 1945, Arkin moved his family to Los Angeles, California to take a teaching job....
, a painter
Painting

Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface . In art, the term describes both the act and the result, which is called a painting....
 and writer
Writer

A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, as well as those who have written in many different forms....
 who mostly worked as a teacher
Teacher

In education, a teacher is a person who teaches. A teacher who teaches an individual student may also be described as a personal tutor.The role of teacher is often formal and ongoing, carried out by way of Occupation or Profession at a school or other place of formal education....
. Arkin was raised in a Jew
Jew

A Jew is a member of the Jewish people, an ethnoreligious group that traces its ancestry to the Israelites or Hebrews of the Ancient Near East....
ish family with "no emphasis on religion;" his maternal grandfather was an immigrant from Odessa
Odessa

Odessa or Odesa is the Capital of the Odessa Oblast located in southern Ukraine. The city is a major port located on the shore of the Black Sea and the fourth largest city in Ukraine with a population of 1,029,000 ....
, Ukraine
Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
. The family moved from Brooklyn
Brooklyn

Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
 to Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles, California

Los Angeles is the largest city in the U.S. state of California and the List of United States cities by population in the United States. Often abbreviated as L.A. and nicknamed The City of Angels, Los Angeles is rated as a beta global city, has an estimated population of 3.8 million and spans over in Southern California....
 when Arkin was 11 years old, but an eight-month Hollywood strike cost Arkin's father a set designer job he had wanted to take. Arkin's parents were accused during the 1950s Red Scare of being Communists, which led to Arkin's father losing his job after refusing to answer questions regarding his political affiliation. David Arkin challenged the dismissal and ultimately prevailed, but after his death.

Career

Arkin, who had been taking acting lessons since age 10, became a scholarship student at various drama academies, including one run by Stanislavsky student Benjamin Zemach, who taught Arkin a psychological approach to acting. Arkin attended Franklin High School, in Los Angeles, followed by Los Angeles City College
Los Angeles City College

Los Angeles City College, known as LACC, is a public community college in the Hollywood, Los Angeles, California section of Los Angeles, California....
 from 1951 to 1953. With two friends, he formed the folk music
Folk music

Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including:* Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous with the term "Traditional music", also often including World Music and Roots music; the term "Traditional music" was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the other definition...
 group The Tarriers
The Tarriers

The Tarriers were an United States musical ensemble specializing in folk music and folk-flavored popular music. Named after the folk song "Drill, Ye Tarriers, Drill" and founded in 1956 by Eric Darling, Alan Arkin, and Bob Carey, the group had two hit record songs during 1956-57: "Cindy, Oh Cindy" and "The Banana Boat Song."...
, in which Arkin sang and played guitar. The band-members co-composed the group's 1956 hit "The Banana Boat Song", a reworking, with some new lyrics, of a traditional, same-name Jamaica
Jamaica

Jamaica is an island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. It is about south of Cuba, and west of the island of Hispaniola, on which Haiti and the Dominican Republic are situated....
n calypso
Calypso music

Calypso is a style of Afro-Caribbean music which originated in Trinidad and Tobago in the beginning of the 20th century....
 folk song combined with another titled "Hill and Gully Rider". It reached #4 on the Billboard magazine chart the same year as Harry Belafonte
Harry Belafonte

Harold George Belafonte, Jr. is a Jamaican American musician, actor and social activist. One of the most successful popular singers in history, he was dubbed the "King of Calypso music" a title which he was very reluctant to accept for popularizing the Caribbean musical style with an international audience in the 1950s....
's better-known hit version.

From 1958 to 1968, Arkin performed and recorded with the children's folk
Folk music

Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including:* Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous with the term "Traditional music", also often including World Music and Roots music; the term "Traditional music" was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the other definition...
 group, The Baby Sitters
The Baby Sitters (folk group)

The Baby Sitters was a music group that recorded four albums of children's folk songs from 1958 until 1968. Its original members were Alan Arkin, his then-wife Jeremy Arkin, Lee Elhardt Hays, and Doris Kaplan, although Jeremy Arkin was later replaced by Barbara Dana....
. He also performed the role of Dr. Pangloss in a concert staging of Leonard Bernstein
Leonard Bernstein

Leonard Bernstein was a multi-Emmy-winning and Academy Award for Original Music Score nominated American Conductor , composer, author, music lecturer and Piano....
's operetta Candide
Candide

Candide, ou l'Optimisme is a ian the Age of Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire, English translations of which have been titled Candide: Or, All for the Best ; Candide: Or, The Optimist ; and Candide: Or, Optimism ....
, alongside Madeline Kahn
Madeline Kahn

Madeline Kahn was an American actor, known primarily for her comedic roles. Director Mel Brooks — who directed her in four films — said of her: "She is one of the most talented people that ever lived....
's Cunegonde. In 1985, he sang two selections by Jones
Tom Jones (writer)

Tom Jones is a lyricist of musical theatre. His best known work is The Fantasticks, which ran off-Broadway from 1960 until 2002, and the hit song from the same, Try to Remember....
 & Schmidt
Harvey Schmidt

Harvey Lester Schmidt is an American writer of musical theatre, best known for composing the music for the longest running musical in history, The Fantasticks, which ran off-Broadway from 1960 - 2002 for a total of 17,162 performances at the Sullivan Street Playhouse....
 on Ben Bagley
Ben Bagley

Ben Bagley was an United States Musical Theatre and Recording industry producer.Bagley moved to New York City during the early 1950s, and at age 22 he produced his first hit, Shoestring Revue, starring Beatrice Arthur and Chita Rivera, and with songs by Charles Strouse, Lee Adams, June Carroll, and Sheldon Harnick....
's album Contemporary Broadway Revisited.

Acting
Arkin is one of only eight actors to receive an Academy Award
Academy Awards

The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize excellence of professionals in the film industry, including directors, actors, and writers....
 nomination for Best Actor
Academy Award for Best Actor

Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
 for his first screen appearance (for The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming
The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming

The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming is a 1966 in film United States comedy film. Based on the Nathaniel Benchley Young adult literature novel, The Off-Islanders, it was adapted for the screen by William Rose ....
 in 1966
1966 in film

The year 1966 in film involved some significant events....
). Two years later, he was again nominated, for The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter
The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter (film)

The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter is a 1968 in film film adaptation of the novel of the The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter. It was directed by Robert Ellis Miller....
.

Arkin is equally comfortable in comedy and dramatic roles. Among those for which he has garnered the most favorable critical attention are his Oscar-nominated turns above; Wait Until Dark
Wait Until Dark

Wait Until Dark is a play by Frederick Knott.The Crime fiction thriller 's heroine is Susy Hendrix, a blind Greenwich Village housewife who becomes the target of three thugs searching for the heroin hidden in a doll, which her husband transported from Canada as a favor to a woman who since has been murdered....
, as the erudite killer stalking Audrey Hepburn
Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn was a Belgian-born, Dutch-raised actress of British and Dutch ancestry.Born in Brussels, Hepburn lived in Arnhem in The Netherlands during her childhood and for the duration of the World War II....
; director Mike Nichols
Mike Nichols

Mike Nichols is an United States television, stage and film director, writer, and producer. Nichols is one of the few people to have won List of persons who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards: an Oscar, Grammy, Emmy and Tony Award....
' Catch-22
Catch-22 (film)

Catch-22 is a 1970 in film war film adapted from the Catch-22 by Joseph Heller. Considered a black comedy revolving around the "lunatic characters" of Heller's satirical novel, the film was mired in production problems and artistic issues that led to its commercial failure....
; The Seven-Per-Cent Solution
The Seven-Per-Cent Solution

The Seven-Per-Cent Solution is the title of a 1974 novel by Nicholas Meyer. It is written as a pastiche of a Sherlock Holmes adventure, and was adapted for the cinema in 1976....
 (where he played Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud , born Sigismund Schlomo Freud , was an Austrian psychiatrist who founded the psychoanalysis of psychology. Freud is best known for his theories of the unconscious mind and the defense mechanism of Psychological repression and for creating the clinical practice of psychoanalysis for curing psychopathology through dialogue...
); writer Jules Feiffer
Jules Feiffer

Jules Ralph Feiffer is an award-wininng United States Print syndication comic-strip cartoonist and author. He is the author of numerous plays, screenplays and children's books ....
's Little Murders
Little Murders

Little Murders , a dark comedy by Jules Feiffer. [ Broadhurst Theatre, 7 perf.] The Newquists are a rather kooky Manhattan family trying to make the best of a bad deal....
, which Arkin directed; the The In-Laws, co-starring Peter Falk
Peter Falk

Peter Falk is an United States actor, best known for his role as Lieutenant Columbo in the long-running television series Columbo . He appeared in numerous films and television guest roles, and has been nominated for an Academy Award twice, and won the Emmy Award on five occasions and the Golden Globe award once....
; Glengarry Glen Ross
Glengarry Glen Ross (film)

Glengarry Glen Ross is a 1992 independent film, adapted by David Mamet from his acclaimed 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Drama- and Tony award-winning Glengarry Glen Ross....
; and Little Miss Sunshine
Little Miss Sunshine

Little Miss Sunshine is a 2006 in film Cinema of the United States comedy-drama film, and the directorial film debut of the husband-wife team of Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris....
, for which he received his third Oscar nomination, in the category of Best Supporting Actor
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor

Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry....
. On the 11 February 2007 he received a BAFTA Film Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role
BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role

Best Actor in a Supporting Role is a British Academy Film Awards presented annually by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding supporting performance in a film....
 for his portrayal of Grandfather Edwin in Little Miss Sunshine. On February 25, 2007, upon winning the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role, Arkin, who plays a foul-mouthed grandfather with a taste for heroin
Heroin

Heroin is a opioid synthesized from morphine, a derivative of the opium poppy. It is the 3,6-acetate ester of morphine . The white crystalline form is commonly the hydrochloride salt diacetylmorphine hydrochloride, however heroin Freebase may also appear as a white powder....
 said, "More than anything, I'm deeply moved by the open-hearted appreciation our small film has received, which in these fragmented times speaks so openly of the possibility of innocence, growth and connection". At 72 years old, Arkin became the sixth oldest winner of the Best Supporting Actor Oscar. In 2007, Arkin was cast in a very small role in Rendition. He plays a veteran senator who wants to do the right thing but also knows you have to make compromises every step of the way. [He also portrayed the chief in 2008's "Get Smart".

On Broadway
Broadway theatre

Broadway theatre, commonly called simply Broadway, refers to theatrical performances presented in one of the 39 large professional theaters with 500 seats or more located in the Theatre District, New York in Manhattan, New York City....
, Arkin starred in Enter Laughing
Enter Laughing

Enter Laughing is a play by Joseph Stein.Based on the semi-autobiographical novel by Carl Reiner, it centers on the journey of young aspiring actor David Kolowitz as he tries to extricate himself from overly protective parents and two too many girlfriends, while struggling to meet the challenge of a dearth of talent in 1930s New York C...
, for which he won a Tony Award
Tony Award

The Antoinette Perry Awards for Excellence in Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Awards, recognize achievement in live United States theatre and are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ceremony in New York City....
, and Luv
Luv (play)

Luv is a play by Murray Schisgal.A mix of absurdist humor and traditional Broadway comedy more in the Neil Simon vein, Luv concerns two college friends - misfit Harry and materialistic Milt - who are reunited when the latter stops the former from jumping off a bridge, the play's setting....
. He also directed The Sunshine Boys
The Sunshine Boys

The Sunshine Boys is a play by Neil Simon that was produced on Broadway theatre in 1972 and later adapted for film and television.It focuses on aging Al Lewis and Willy Clark, a one-time vaudeville team known as "Lewis and Clark" who, over the course of forty-odd years, not only grew to hate each other but never spoke to each other off-...
, among others.

Writing
Arkin is also the author of many books, including the children's stories Tony's Hard Work Day (illustrated by James Stevenson
James Stevenson (illustrator)

James Stevenson is a best known as an American illustrator and author of over 100 children's books. His cartoons appear regularly in The New Yorker magazine....
, 1972), The Lemming Condition (illustrated by Joan Sandin, 1976), and The Clearing (1986 continuation of Lemming).

Personal life

Arkin has been married three times. He and Jeremy Yaffe, to whom he was married from 1955 to 1960, have two sons: Adam Arkin
Adam Arkin

Adam Arkin is an United States television, film, and Theatre actor and director. He is best known for playing neurosurgeon Aaron Shutt on Chicago Hope....
, born Aug. 19, 1957, and Matthew Arkin
Matthew Arkin

Matthew Arkin is an American film and television actor.Arkin was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Jeremy Yaffe and actor Alan Arkin. He lives in Eastchester, New York with his wife and two children....
, born in 1960. In 1967, Arkin had son Anthony (Tony) Dana Arkin with actress-screenwriter Barbara Dana (born 1940), to whom he was married from June 16, 1964 to the mid-1990s. In 1996, Arkin married a psychotherapist, Suzanne Newlander. As of 2007, they live in New Mexico
New Mexico

New Mexico is a U. S. State located in the Southwestern United States of the United States. Inhabited by Native Americans in the United States populations for many centuries, it has also has been part of the Spanish Empire viceroyalty of New Spain, part of Mexico, and a U.S....
.

Filmography


External links