ATC code M01
Encyclopedia

M01AA Butylpyrazolidines

M01AA01 Phenylbutazone
Phenylbutazone
Phenylbutazone, often referred to as bute, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for the short-term treatment of pain and fever in animals. In the United States, it is no longer approved for human use.-In humans:...

M01AA02 Mofebutazone
Mofebutazone
Mofebutazone is a drug used for joint and muscular pain. It is a 3,5-pyrazolinedione derivative....

M01AA03 Oxyphenbutazone
Oxyphenbutazone
Oxyphenbutazone is a metabolite of phenylbutazone.-Scrabble:The word oxyphenbutazone holds the title for the highest possible score for a single play under American tournament Scrabble rules, scoring 1,780 points across three triple-word-score squares, joining seven tiles to eight already played...

M01AA05 Clofezone
Clofezone
Clofezone is a drug used for joint and muscular pain. It is a combination of clofexamide and phenylbutazone....

M01AA06 Kebuzone
Kebuzone
Kebuzone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

QM01AA90 Suxibuzone
Suxibuzone
Suxibuzone is a drug used for joint and muscular pain. It is a prodrug of the non steroidal anti inflammatory drug phenylbutazone, and is commonly used in horses....

QM01AA99 Combinations

M01AB Acetic acid
Acetic acid
Acetic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CO2H . It is a colourless liquid that when undiluted is also called glacial acetic acid. Acetic acid is the main component of vinegar , and has a distinctive sour taste and pungent smell...

 derivatives and related substances

M01AB01 Indometacin
Indometacin
Indometacin or indomethacin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, molecules known to cause these symptoms...

M01AB02 Sulindac
Sulindac
Sulindac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the arylalkanoic acid class that is marketed in the UK & U.S. by Merck as Clinoril.-Uses:...

M01AB03 Tolmetin
Tolmetin
Tolmetin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the arylalkanoic acids. It is used primarily to reduce hormones that cause pain, swelling, tenderness, and stiffness in conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, including juvenile rheumatoid arthritis...

M01AB04 Zomepirac
Zomepirac
Zomepirac is an orally effective NSAID that has antipyretic actions. It was developed by McNeil Pharmaceutical and approved by the FDA in 1980 and sold as the sodium salt, zomepirac sodium, under the brand name Zomax...

M01AB05 Diclofenac
Diclofenac
Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug taken to reduce inflammation and as an analgesic reducing pain in certain conditions....

M01AB06 Alclofenac
Alclofenac
Alclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AB07 Bumadizone
Bumadizone
Bumadizone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It may be also named bumazidone....

M01AB08 Etodolac
Etodolac
Etodolac: Etodolac belongs to a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs . Other members of this class include aspirin, ibuprofen , naproxen , indomethacin , nabumetone and numerous others. These drugs are used for the management of mild to moderate pain, fever, and inflammation...

M01AB09 Lonazolac
Lonazolac
Lonazolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AB10 Fentiazac
Fentiazac
Fentiazac is a drug used for joint and muscular pain.http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm00257a010...

M01AB11 Acemetacin
Acemetacin
Acemetacin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, lower back pain, and relieving post-operative pain. It is manufactured by Merck under the tradename Emflex, and is available in the UK as a prescription-only drug...

M01AB12 Difenpiramide
Difenpiramide
Difenpiramide is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AB13 Oxametacin
Oxametacin
Oxametacin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AB14 Proglumetacin
Proglumetacin
Proglumetacin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is metabolized in the body to indometacin and proglumide, a drug with antisecretory effects that helps prevent injury to the stomach lining....

M01AB15 Ketorolac
Ketorolac
Ketorolac or ketorolac tromethamine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug in the family of heterocyclic acetic acid derivative, often used as an analgesic...

M01AB16 Aceclofenac
Aceclofenac
Aceclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug . Aceclofenac is marketed by Intas Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., under the brand name Hifenac in various forms. Aceclofenac is Marketed by under the Brand Name "CINCOFEN". It is used for the relief of pain and inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis,...

M01AB17 Bufexamac
Bufexamac
Bufexamac is a drug used as an anti-inflammatory agent on the skin, as well as rectally. Common brand names include Paraderm and Parfenac.-Indications:...

M01AB51 Indometacin, combinations
M01AB55 Diclofenac, combinations

M01AC Oxicam
Oxicam
Oxicam are members of a class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that bind closely to plasma proteins. Most oxicams are unselective inhibitors of the cyclooxygenase enzymes...

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M01AC01 Piroxicam
Piroxicam
Piroxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the oxicam class used to relieve the symptoms of rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, primary dysmenorrhoea, postoperative pain; and act as an analgesic, especially where there is an inflammatory component...

M01AC02 Tenoxicam
Tenoxicam
Tenoxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug . It is manufactured by Roche under the trade name Mobiflex. It is available in the United Kingdom as a prescription-only drug. Tenoxicam belongs to the class of NSAIDs known as oxicams...

M01AC04 Droxicam
Droxicam
Droxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the oxicam class....

M01AC05 Lornoxicam
Lornoxicam
Lornoxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the oxicam class with analgesic , anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties...

M01AC06 Meloxicam
Meloxicam
Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and fever reducer effects. It is a derivative of oxicam, closely related to piroxicam, and falls in the enolic acid group of NSAIDs...


M01AE Propionic acid
Propionic acid
Propanoic acid is a naturally occurring carboxylic acid with chemical formula CH3CH2COOH. It is a clear liquid with a pungent odor...

 derivatives

M01AE01 Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used for relief of symptoms of arthritis, fever, as an analgesic , especially where there is an inflammatory component, and dysmenorrhea....

M01AE02 Naproxen
Naproxen
Naproxen sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used for the reduction of pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as:...

M01AE03 Ketoprofen
Ketoprofen
Ketoprofen, 2--propionic acid is one of the propionic acid class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and antipyretic effects...

M01AE04 Fenoprofen
Fenoprofen
Fenoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Fenoprofen calcium is used for symptomatic relief for rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and mild to moderate pain...

M01AE05 Fenbufen
Fenbufen
Fenbufen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used primarily to treat inflammation in osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and tendinitis. It can also be used to relieve backaches, sprains, and fractures. Fenbufen is available as a capsule or tablet sold with the brand names Cepal, Cinopal,...

M01AE06 Benoxaprofen
Benoxaprofen
Benoxaprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It was marketed by Eli Lilly and Company under the brand name Oraflex in the US and as Opren in Europe. Lilly suspended sales of Oraflex in 1982 after reports from the British government and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration of adverse...

M01AE07 Suprofen
Suprofen
Suprofen is an NSAID marketed in a 1% solution under the trade name Profenal.-Uses:Suprofen was originally used as a tablet but has since been discontinued in that form. It is now used exclusively as a topical ophthalmic solution, typically to prevent miosis during and after ophthalmic surgery....

M01AE08 Pirprofen
Pirprofen
Pirprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.-Chemistry:Carney, R. W. J.; DeStevens, G.; 1970, ....

M01AE09 Flurbiprofen
Flurbiprofen
Flurbiprofen is a member of the phenylalkanoic acid derivative family of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used to treat the inflammation and pain of arthritis...

M01AE10 Indoprofen
Indoprofen
Indoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It was withdrawn worldwide in the 1980s after postmarketing reports of severe gastrointestinal bleeding....

M01AE11 Tiaprofenic acid
Tiaprofenic acid
Tiaprofenic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the arylpropionic acid class, used to treat pain, especially arthritic pain. The typical adult dose is 300 mg twice daily. It is not recommended in children....

M01AE12 Oxaprozin
Oxaprozin
Oxaprozin, also known as Oxaprozinum, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug , used to relieve the inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Chemically, it is a propionic acid derivative. It is available in 600 mg tablets...

M01AE13 Ibuproxam
Ibuproxam
Ibuproxam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AE14 Dexibuprofen
Dexibuprofen
Dexibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is the active dextrorotatory enantiomer of ibuprofen. Most ibuprofen formulations contain a racemic mixture of dexibuprofen [-iboprofen] and -ibuprofen....

M01AE15 Flunoxaprofen
Flunoxaprofen
Flunoxaprofen, also known as Priaxim, is a chiral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is closely related to Naproxen, which is also an NSAID. Flunoxaprofen has been shown to significantly improve the symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis...

M01AE16 Alminoprofen
Alminoprofen
Alminoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AE17 Dexketoprofen
Dexketoprofen
Dexketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is manufactured by Menarini, under the tradename Keral. It is available in the UK, as dexketoprofen trometamol, as a prescription-only drug and in Latin America as Miracox, produced by Stein in Costa Rica.-How it works:Dexketoprofen...

M01AE18 Naproxcinod
Naproxcinod
Naproxcinod is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug developed by the French pharmaceutical company NicOx. It is a derivative of naproxen with a nitroxybutyl ester to allow it to also act as a nitric oxide donor...

M01AE51 Ibuprofen, combinations
M01AE52 Naproxen and esomeprazole
Esomeprazole
Esomeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor developed and marketed by AstraZeneca which is used in the treatment of dyspepsia, peptic ulcer disease , gastroesophageal reflux disease and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome...

M01AE53 Ketoprofen, combinations
QM01AE90 Vedaprofen
QM01AE91 Carprofen
Carprofen
Carprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is used by veterinarians as a supportive treatment for the relief of arthritic symptoms in geriatric dogs. It is also used for pain relief and to reduce swelling after spay or neuter...

QM01AE92 Tepoxalin
Tepoxalin
Tepoxalin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug approved for veterinary use in the United States and the European Union. It is primarily used to reduce inflammation and relief of pain caused by musculoskeletal disorders such as hip dysplasia and arthritis.It is generally marketed under the...


M01AG Fenamates

M01AG01 Mefenamic acid
Mefenamic acid
Mefenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to treat pain, including menstrual pain. It is typically prescribed for oral administration. Mefenamic acid is marketed in the USA as Ponstel....

M01AG02 Tolfenamic acid
Tolfenamic acid
Tolfenamic acid is one of the class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs . It is used to treat the symptoms of migraine.- Other possible uses :...

M01AG03 Flufenamic acid
Flufenamic acid
Flufenamic acid, also known as Fluffy or Fluf, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is pale yellow crystalline powder....

M01AG04 Meclofenamic acid
Meclofenamic acid
Meclofenamic acid is a drug used for joint and muscular pain.It inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins.No other complications-References:...

QM01AG90 Flunixin

M01AH Coxibs

M01AH01 Celecoxib
Celecoxib
Celecoxib INN is a sulfa non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and selective COX-2 inhibitor used in the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain, painful menstruation and menstrual symptoms, and to reduce numbers of colon and rectum polyps in patients with familial...

M01AH02 Rofecoxib
Rofecoxib
Rofecoxib is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has now been withdrawn over safety concerns. It was marketed by Merck & Co. to treat osteoarthritis, acute pain conditions, and dysmenorrhoea...

M01AH03 Valdecoxib
Valdecoxib
Valdecoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and painful menstruation and menstrual symptoms. It is a cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitor....

M01AH04 Parecoxib
Parecoxib
Parecoxib is a water soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib and rofecoxib . As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...

M01AH05 Etoricoxib
Etoricoxib
Etoricoxib is a COX-2 selective inhibitor from Merck & Co...

M01AH06 Lumiracoxib
Lumiracoxib
Lumiracoxib is a COX-2 selective inhibitor non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, manufactured by Novartis and still sold in few countries, including Mexico, Ecuador and the Dominican Republic, under the trade name Prexige .Lumiracoxib has several distinctive features...

QM01AH90 Firocoxib
Firocoxib
Firocoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the COX-2 inhibitor class, currently approved for use in dogs and horses. Firocoxib was the first COX-2 inhibitor approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for horses....

QM01AH91 Robenacoxib
QM01AH92 Mavacoxib
QM01AH93 Cimicoxib

M01AX Other anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic agents, non-steroids

M01AX01 Nabumetone
Nabumetone
Nabumetone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug , the only 1-naphthaleneacetic acid derivative. Nabumetone has been developed by Beecham...

M01AX02 Niflumic acid
Niflumic acid
Niflumic acid is a drug used for joint and muscular pain. It is categorized as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2. In experimental biology, it has been employed to inhibit chloride channels. It has also been reported to act on GABA-A and NMDA channels ....

M01AX04 Azapropazone
Azapropazone
Azapropazone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is manufacturered by Goldshield under the tradename Rheumox.It was available in the UK as a prescription-only drug, with restrictions due to certain contra-indications and side-effects...

M01AX05 Glucosamine
Glucosamine
Glucosamine is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids. Glucosamine is part of the structure of the polysaccharides chitosan and chitin, which compose the exoskeletons of crustaceans and other arthropods, cell walls in fungi and...

M01AX07 Benzydamine
M01AX12 Glucosaminoglycan polysulfate
M01AX13 Proquazone
Proquazone
Proquazone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AX14 Orgotein
M01AX17 Nimesulide
Nimesulide
Nimesulide is a relatively COX-2 selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and antipyretic properties. Its approved indications are the treatment of acute pain, the symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis and primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents and adults above 12 years old...

M01AX18 Feprazone
Feprazone
Feprazone is a drug used for joint and muscular pain....

M01AX21 Diacerein
Diacerein
Diacerein , also known as diacetylrhein, is a drug used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Marketed by under the name of . It works by inhibiting interleukin-1....

M01AX22 Morniflumate
Morniflumate
Morniflumate is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AX23 Tenidap
Tenidap
Tenidap is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug....

M01AX24 Oxaceprol
Oxaceprol
Oxaceprol is an anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of osteoarthritis.-References:...

M01AX25 Chondroitin sulfate
Chondroitin sulfate
Chondroitin sulfate is a sulfated glycosaminoglycan composed of a chain of alternating sugars . It is usually found attached to proteins as part of a proteoglycan. A chondroitin chain can have over 100 individual sugars, each of which can be sulfated in variable positions and quantities...

M01AX26 Avocado
Avocado oil
Avocado oil is an edible oil pressed from the fruit of the Persea americana . As a food oil, it is used as an ingredient in other dishes, and as a cooking oil. It is also used for lubrication and in cosmetics where it is valued for its regenerative and moisturizing properties.It has an unusually...

 and soyabean oil, unsaponifiables
QM01AX52 Niflumic acid, combinations
M01AX68 Feprazone, combinations
QM01AX90 Pentosan polysulfate
Pentosan polysulfate
Pentosan polysulfate is the only oral medication approved by the U.S. FDA for the treatment of interstitial cystitis, also known as painful bladder syndrome....

QM01AX91 Aminopropionitrile
Aminopropionitrile
Aminopropionitrile is a nitrile. It is an antirheumatic agent in veterinary medicine. It can cause osteolathyrism.- Synthesis :Aminopropionitrile can be prepared by the reaction of ammonium hydroxide with acrylonitrile....

QM01AX99 Combinations

M01BA Anti-inflammatory/antirheumatic agents in combination with corticosteroid
Corticosteroid
Corticosteroids are a class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex. Corticosteroids are involved in a wide range of physiologic systems such as stress response, immune response and regulation of inflammation, carbohydrate metabolism, protein catabolism, blood electrolyte...

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M01BA01 Phenylbutazone and corticosteroids
M01BA02 Dipyrocetyl and corticosteroids
M01BA03 Acetylsalicylic acid and corticosteroids
QM01BA99 Combinations

M01BX Other anti-inflammatory/antirheumatic agents in combination with other drugs

M01CB Gold preparations

M01CB01 Sodium aurothiomalate
Sodium aurothiomalate
Sodium aurothiomalate is a gold compound with the chemical formula C4H4AuNaO4S and is used for its antirheumatic effects to treat rheumatoid arthritis...

M01CB02 Sodium aurothiosulfate
Sodium aurothiosulfate
Sodium aurothiosulfate is the inorganic compound with the formula Na3Au2·2H2O, although a formule more accurate picturing this compound would be: Na3[Au2]. This salt contains an anionic linear coordination complex of gold bound to two thiosulfate ligands. Like several other gold compounds, this...

M01CB03 Auranofin
Auranofin
Auranofin is a gold complex classified by the World Health Organization as an antirheumatic agent.It has the brand name Ridaura.-Use in HIV infection:...

M01CB04 Aurothioglucose
Aurothioglucose
Aurothioglucose, also known as gold thioglucose, is a chemical compound with the formula AuSC6H11O5. This derivative of the sugar glucose is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.-History:...

M01CB05 Aurotioprol
Aurotioprol
Aurotioprol is an antirheumatic agent....


M01CC Penicillamine
Penicillamine
Penicillamine is a pharmaceutical of the chelator class. It is sold under the trade names of Cuprimine and Depen. The pharmaceutical form is D-penicillamine, as L-penicillamine is toxic...

 and similar agents

M01CC01 Penicillamine
Penicillamine
Penicillamine is a pharmaceutical of the chelator class. It is sold under the trade names of Cuprimine and Depen. The pharmaceutical form is D-penicillamine, as L-penicillamine is toxic...

M01CC02 Bucillamine
Bucillamine
Bucillamine is an antirheumatic agent developed from tiopronin. It is mainly used in Japan and Korea. Activity is mediated by the two thiol groups that the molecule contains. Research done in USA showed positive transplant preservation properties....

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