Aminopropionitrile
Encyclopedia
Aminopropionitrile is a nitrile
. It is an antirheumatic agent in veterinary medicine. It can cause osteolathyrism
.
with acrylonitrile
.
Nitrile
A nitrile is any organic compound that has a -C≡N functional group. The prefix cyano- is used interchangeably with the term nitrile in industrial literature. Nitriles are found in many useful compounds, one example being super glue .Inorganic compounds containing the -C≡N group are not called...
. It is an antirheumatic agent in veterinary medicine. It can cause osteolathyrism
Osteolathyrism
Osteolathyrism is a collagen cross-linking deficiency brought on by dietary over-reliance on the seeds of Lathyrus sativus. It is commonly seen in combination with neurolathyrism and angiolathyrism in impoverished areas where famine demands reliance on a crop with known detrimental effects...
.
Synthesis
Aminopropionitrile can be prepared by the reaction of ammonium hydroxideAmmonium hydroxide
Ammonia solution, also known as ammonium hydroxide, ammonia water, ammonical liquor, ammonia liquor, aqua ammonia, aqueous ammonia, or simply ammonia, is a solution of ammonia in water. It can be denoted by the symbols NH3...
with acrylonitrile
Acrylonitrile
Acrylonitrile is the chemical compound with the formula C3H3N. This pungent-smelling colorless liquid often appears yellow due to impurities. It is an important monomer for the manufacture of useful plastics. In terms of its molecular structure, it consists of a vinyl group linked to a nitrile...
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