1724 in literature
Encyclopedia
The year 1724 in literature involved some significant events and new books.

New books

  • Anonymous - A Narrative of All the Robberies, Escapes, &c. of John Sheppard
    John Sheppard
    John Sheppard was an English singer and composer.-Biography:In 1554 he supplicated, apparently unsuccessfully, for the degree of Doctor of Music at Oxford University, stating that he had studied music for 20 years and had "composed many songs"...

    (attrib. Daniel Defoe
    Daniel Defoe
    Daniel Defoe , born Daniel Foe, was an English trader, writer, journalist, and pamphleteer, who gained fame for his novel Robinson Crusoe. Defoe is notable for being one of the earliest proponents of the novel, as he helped to popularise the form in Britain and along with others such as Richardson,...

    )
  • Gilbert Burnet
    Gilbert Burnet
    Gilbert Burnet was a Scottish theologian and historian, and Bishop of Salisbury. He was fluent in Dutch, French, Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. Burnet was respected as a cleric, a preacher, and an academic, as well as a writer and historian...

     - Bishop Burnet's History of His Own Time vol i
  • Samuel Clarke
    Samuel Clarke
    thumb|right|200px|Samuel ClarkeSamuel Clarke was an English philosopher and Anglican clergyman.-Early life and studies:...

     - Sermons of Samuel Clarke
  • Anthony Collins
    Anthony Collins
    Anthony Collins , was an English philosopher, and a proponent of deism.-Life and Writings:...

     - Discourse of the Grounds and Reasons of the Christian Religion, with An Apology for Free Debate and Liberty of Writing
  • Matthew Concanen
    Matthew Concanen
    -Life:He studied law in Ireland but travelled to London as a young man, and began writing political pamphlets in support of the Whig government. He also wrote for newspapers including the London Journal and The Speculatist. He published a volume of poems, some of which were original works and some...

     - Miscellaneous Poems
  • Mary Davys
    Mary Davys
    -Life account:Born in Ireland, she married Peter Davys, master of the free school of St Patrick's, Dublin, and had two daughters both of whom seem to have died in infancy...

     - The Reform'd Captive (fiction)
  • Daniel Defoe
    Daniel Defoe
    Daniel Defoe , born Daniel Foe, was an English trader, writer, journalist, and pamphleteer, who gained fame for his novel Robinson Crusoe. Defoe is notable for being one of the earliest proponents of the novel, as he helped to popularise the form in Britain and along with others such as Richardson,...

     - Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress
    Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress
    Roxana: The Fortunate Mistress is a 1724 novel by Daniel Defoe.-Plot summary:The novel concerns the story of an...

    • - A New Voyage Round the World
    • - A Tour Thro' the Whole Island of Great Britain
  • John Dennis - Vice and Luxury Publick Mischiefs (on Mandeville
    Bernard de Mandeville
    Bernard Mandeville, or Bernard de Mandeville , was a philosopher, political economist and satirist. Born in the Netherlands, he lived most of his life in England and used English for most of his published works...

    )
  • Richard Fiddes
    Richard Fiddes
    Richard Fiddes was an English Anglican priest and historian.-Life:He was born at Hunmanby and educated at Oxford University. He took orders, and obtained the living of Halsham in Holderness in 1696...

     - A General Treatise of Morality (on Mandeville)
    • - The Life of Cardinal Wolsey
  • Eliza Haywood
    Eliza Haywood
    Eliza Haywood , born Elizabeth Fowler, was an English writer, actress and publisher. Since the 1980s, Eliza Haywood’s literary works have been gaining in recognition and interest...

     - La Belle Assemblé
    • - The Fatal Secret (fiction)
    • - Lasselia
    • - The Masqueraders
    • - Poems on Several Occasions
  • Thomas Hearne
    Thomas Hearne
    Thomas Hearne or Hearn , English antiquary, was born at Littlefield Green in the parish of White Waltham, Berkshire.-Life:...

     - Robert of Gloucester's Chronicle
  • Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon
    Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon
    Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon was an English historian and statesman, and grandfather of two English monarchs, Mary II and Queen Anne.-Early life:...

     - An Appendix to the History of the Grand Rebellion
  • Captain Charles Johnson
    Charles Johnson (pirate biographer)
    Captain Charles Johnson is the British author of the 1724 book A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious Pyrates, though his identity remains a mystery. No record of a captain by this name exists. Some scholars have suggested that "Charles Johnson" was actually Daniel...

     - A General History of the Pyrates
    A General History of the Pyrates
    A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious Pyrates is a 1724 book published in Britain, containing biographies of contemporary pirates. Influential in shaping popular conceptions of pirates, it is the prime source for the biographies of many well known pirates...

  • William Law
    William Law
    William Law was an English cleric, divine and theological writer.-Early life:Law was born at Kings Cliffe, Northamptonshire in 1686. In 1705 he entered as a sizar at Emmanuel College, Cambridge; in 1711 he was elected fellow of his college and was ordained...

     - Remarks Upon a Late Book (against Mandeville)
  • John Oldmixon
    John Oldmixon
    John Oldmixon was an English historian.He was a son of John Oldmixon of Oldmixon, Weston-super-Mare in Somerset. His first writings were poetry and dramas, among them being Amores Britannici; Epistles historical and gallant ; and a tragedy, The Governor of Cyprus...

     - The Critical History of England, Ecclesiastical and Civil
  • Allan Ramsay
    Allan Ramsay (poet)
    Allan Ramsay was a Scottish poet , playwright, publisher, librarian and wig-maker.-Life and career:...

     - The Ever Green: Being a collection of Scots Poems
    • - Health
  • Paul de Rapin
    Paul de Rapin
    Paul de Rapin , sieur of Thoyras , was a French historian writing under English patronage....

     - L'Histoire d'Angleterre
  • Richard Stukeley - Itinerarium Curiosum
  • Jonathan Swift
    Jonathan Swift
    Jonathan Swift was an Irish satirist, essayist, political pamphleteer , poet and cleric who became Dean of St...

     - A Letter to the Shop-keepers... of Ireland (as "M.B. Drapier")
    • - A Letter to Mr. Harding the Printer (as Drapier)
    • - Some Observations Upon a Paper Relating to Wood's Half-pence (as Drapier)
    • - A Letter to the Whole People of Ireland (Drapier)
    • - A Letter to the Right Honourable the Lord Viscount Molesworth (last of the Drapier letters)
    • - Seasonable Advice
  • Elizabeth Tollet
    Elizabeth Tollet
    Elizabeth Tollet was a British poet. Her surviving works are varied; she produced translations of classical themes, religious and philosophical poetry and poems arguing for better education for women...

     - Poems on Several Occasions
  • Voltaire
    Voltaire
    François-Marie Arouet , better known by the pen name Voltaire , was a French Enlightenment writer, historian and philosopher famous for his wit and for his advocacy of civil liberties, including freedom of religion, free trade and separation of church and state...

     - La Henriade
  • Leonard Welsted
    Leonard Welsted
    Leonard Welsted was an English poet and "dunce" in Alexander Pope's writings . Welsted was an accomplished writer who composed in a relaxed, light hearted vein...

     - Epistles, Odes, &c.

New drama

  • Colley Cibber
    Colley Cibber
    Colley Cibber was an English actor-manager, playwright and Poet Laureate. His colourful memoir Apology for the Life of Colley Cibber describes his life in a personal, anecdotal and even rambling style...

     - Caesar in Aegypt
  • John Gay
    John Gay
    John Gay was an English poet and dramatist and member of the Scriblerus Club. He is best remembered for The Beggar's Opera , set to music by Johann Christoph Pepusch...

     - The Captives
  • Eliza Haywood
    Eliza Haywood
    Eliza Haywood , born Elizabeth Fowler, was an English writer, actress and publisher. Since the 1980s, Eliza Haywood’s literary works have been gaining in recognition and interest...

     - A Wife to be Lett
  • Ludvig Holberg
    Ludvig Holberg
    Ludvig Holberg, Baron of Holberg was a writer, essayist, philosopher, historian and playwright born in Bergen, Norway, during the time of the Dano-Norwegian double monarchy, who spent most of his adult life in Denmark. He was influenced by Humanism, the Enlightenment and the Baroque...

     - Henrik and Pernille
  • William Philips - Belisarius
  • Richard Savage
    Richard Savage
    Richard Savage was an English poet. He is best known as the subject of Samuel Johnson's Life of Savage , on which is based one of the most elaborate of Johnson's Lives of the English Poets....

     - The Tragedy of Sir Thomas Overbury

Births

  • January 24 - Frances Brooke
    Frances Brooke
    Frances Moore Brooke was an English novelist, essayist, playwright and translator.-Biography:Brooke was born in, Claypole, Lincolnshire, the daughter of a clergyman. By the late 1740s, she had moved to London, where she embarked on her career as a poet and playwright...

    , novelist and dramatist (died 1789)
  • April 22 - Immanuel Kant
    Immanuel Kant
    Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher from Königsberg , researching, lecturing and writing on philosophy and anthropology at the end of the 18th Century Enlightenment....

     philosopher (died 1804)
  • July 2 - Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock
    Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock
    Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock was a German poet.-Biography:Klopstock was born at Quedlinburg, the eldest son of a lawyer.Both in his birthplace and on the estate of Friedeburg on the Saale, which his father later rented, young Klopstock passed a happy childhood; and more attention having been given...

    , poet (died 1803) )
  • October 31 - Christopher Anstey
    Christopher Anstey
    Christopher Anstey was an English writer and poet.Anstey was the son of Dr. Anstey, a wealthy clergyman, the rector of Brinkley where he was born. He was educated at Eton College and King's College, Cambridge, where he distinguished himself for his Latin verses. He became a fellow of his college...

    , poet (died 1805)
  • December 13 - Franz Aepinus
    Franz Aepinus
    Franz Ulrich Theodor Aepinus was a German and Russian natural philosopher. Aepinus is best known for his researches, theoretical and experimental, in electricity and magnetism.-Life:...

    , philosopher (died 1802)
  • date unknown - Frances Sheridan
    Frances Sheridan
    Frances Sheridan was an Anglo-Irish novelist and playwright.Frances Sheridan was born in Dublin, Ireland. Her father, Dr. Phillip Chamberlaine, was an Anglican minister. In 1747 she married Thomas Sheridan, who was then an actor and theatre director, and at the same time she began work on her...

    , novelist, dramatist and mother of Richard Brinsley Sheridan
    Richard Brinsley Sheridan
    Richard Brinsley Butler Sheridan was an Irish-born playwright and poet and long-term owner of the London Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. For thirty-two years he was also a Whig Member of the British House of Commons for Stafford , Westminster and Ilchester...

     (died 1766)
  • William Gilpin
    William Gilpin (clergyman)
    The Reverend William Gilpin was an English artist, clergyman, schoolmaster, and author, best known as one of the originators of the idea of the picturesque.-Early life:...


Deaths

  • January 6 - Chikamatsu Monzaemon
    Chikamatsu Monzaemon
    Chikamatsu Monzaemon was a Japanese dramatist of jōruri, the form of puppet theater that later came to be known as bunraku, and the live-actor drama, kabuki...

    , Japanese author (born c.1654)
  • February 12 - Elkanah Settle
    Elkanah Settle
    Elkanah Settle was an English poet and playwright.He was born at Dunstable, and entered Trinity College, Oxford, in 1666, but left without taking a degree. His first tragedy, Cambyses, King of Persia, was produced at Lincoln's Inn Fields in 1667...

    , dramatist (born 1648)
  • October 29 - William Wollaston
    William Wollaston
    William Wollaston was an English philosophical writer. He is remembered today for one book, which he completed only two years before his death: ....

    , English philosophical writer (born 1659)
  • date unknown
    • Charles Gildon
      Charles Gildon
      Charles Gildon , was an English hack writer who was, by turns, a translator, biographer, essayist, playwright, poet, author of fictional letters, fabulist, short story author, and critic. He provided the source for many lives of Restoration figures, although he appears to have propagated or...

      , critic and dramatist (born c.1665)
    • Pierre Hellies - Provencal poet
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