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The Muny



 
 
The Muny, short for The Municipal Opera Association of St. Louis, is an outdoor musical amphitheatre
Amphitheatre

An amphitheatre is an open-air venue for spectator sports, concerts, rallies, or theatrical performances. There are two similar, but distinct types of amphitheatres: Ancient amphitheatres, built by the ancient Rome, were large central performance spaces surrounded by ascending seating, and were commonly used for spectator sports; these comp...
, located in Forest Park
Forest Park (St. Louis)

Forest Park in St. Louis, Missouri, opened in 1876 and the former site of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition of 1904, is one of the large urban landscape parks created during the later 19th century, following the example of Central Park in New York City....
, St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis, Missouri

St. Louis is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri, located near the confluence of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River. St....
. The theater seats 11,000 people with approximately 1,500 free seats in the last nine rows that are available on a first come, first served basis. The Muny completed its 90th annual season in the summer of 2008 with more than 377,000 audience members attending. The Muny seasons run every year from mid-June to mid-August.






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The Muny, short for The Municipal Opera Association of St. Louis, is an outdoor musical amphitheatre
Amphitheatre

An amphitheatre is an open-air venue for spectator sports, concerts, rallies, or theatrical performances. There are two similar, but distinct types of amphitheatres: Ancient amphitheatres, built by the ancient Rome, were large central performance spaces surrounded by ascending seating, and were commonly used for spectator sports; these comp...
, located in Forest Park
Forest Park (St. Louis)

Forest Park in St. Louis, Missouri, opened in 1876 and the former site of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition of 1904, is one of the large urban landscape parks created during the later 19th century, following the example of Central Park in New York City....
, St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis, Missouri

St. Louis is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri, located near the confluence of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River. St....
. The theater seats 11,000 people with approximately 1,500 free seats in the last nine rows that are available on a first come, first served basis. The Muny completed its 90th annual season in the summer of 2008 with more than 377,000 audience members attending. The Muny seasons run every year from mid-June to mid-August. It is run by a not-for-profit organization
Non-profit organization

A nonprofit organization is any organization that does not aim to make a profit, and which is not a public body....
. The current president and chief executive is Dennis M. Reagan. The current executive producer is Paul Blake.

History of The Muny

In 1914, Luther Ely Smith
Luther Ely Smith

Luther Ely Smith was a St. Louis, Missouri lawyer, Boosterism and is called by the National Park Service the "father of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial."...
 who would be the "founder" of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial
Jefferson National Expansion Memorial

The Jefferson National Expansion Memorial is located in St. Louis, Missouri, near the starting point of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. It was designated as a National Memorial by Executive order 7523, on December 21, 1935, and is maintained by the National Park Service ....
 began staging Pageant
Pageant

A Medieval pageant is a form of procession traditionally associated with both secular and religious rituals, often with a narrative structure. Pageants were an important aspect of Medieval European seasonal festivals, in particular around the celebration of Corpus Christi , which began after the 13th century....
-Masque
Masque

The masque was a form of festive Noble court entertainment which flourished in sixteenth and early seventeenth century Europe, though it was developed earlier in Italy, in forms including the intermedio....
s on Art Hill in Forest Park.

In 1916, a grassy area between two oak trees on the present site of the The Muny was chosen for a production of As You Like It
As You Like It

As You Like It is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 or early 1600 and first published in the folio of 1623....
 produced by Margaret Anglin
Margaret Anglin

Mary Margaret Anglin was a Canada-born Broadway theatre actress, theatre director and theatre producer whom Encyclop?dia Britannica calls "one of the most brilliant actresses of her day."...
 and starring Sydney Greenstreet
Sydney Greenstreet

Sydney Walter Hughes Greenstreet was an England actor, best known for his work with Humphrey Bogart and Peter Lorre in the 1940s....
 with a local cast of "1,000 St. Louis folk dancers and folk singers."

Soon after, the Convention Board of the St. Louis Advertising Club found itself without any entertainment feature for its thirteenth annual convention, which was to take place June 3, 1917. Mayor Henry Kiel
Henry Kiel

Henry W. Kiel was the thirty-second Mayor of Saint Louis, serving from 1913 to 1925.Kiel grew up in St. Louis, Missouri and attended St. Louis Public Schools and the MICDS....
, attorney Guy Golterman, and Parks Commissioner Nelson Cunliff stepped in and, in forty-nine days (not counting seven lost to rain), created the first municipally-owned outdoor theatre in America. On June 5, 1917 the opera Aida
Aida

Aida an Arabic female name meaning "visitor" or "returning") is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni, based on a scenario written by French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette ....
 was presented on what would be the Muny stage.

In 1919, the new theatre received a name: The Municipal Opera Association of St. Louis, or The Muny for short. The first show under the Muny banner was Robin Hood
Robin Hood

Robin Hood is an archetype figure in English folklore, whose story originates from Middle Ages times but who remains significant in popular culture where he is known for robbing the rich to give to the poor and fighting against injustice and tyranny....
, which opened on June 16, 1919, and featured Mayor Kiel as King Richard
Richard I of England

Richard I was King of England from 6 July 1189 until his death in 1199. He also ruled as Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, Lord of Ireland, Cyprus, Count of Anjou, Count of Nantes and Brittany at various times during the same period....
.

In 1930, the stage was equipped with a turntable for performance purposes. This would be reconstructed in 1997 because of dilapidation. In 1994, The Muny's Board of Directors founded The Muny Kids, a select group of performers from the ages of 7 to 13 who would travel around St. Louis performing, and in the summer would give preview shows prior to the production. In 1998 The Muny Teens group was formed for the same purpose, featuring teen performers from the ages of 14 to 18.

The Chairman of the Board of the Muny in 2005-2006 was William H.T. Bush
William H.T. Bush

William Henry Trotter "Bucky" Bush is the youngest son of Prescott Sheldon Bush and Dorothy Walker Bush, the younger brother of former President of the United States George H.W....
 (younger brother of former President George H.W. Bush).The current Chairman of the Board is Richard G. Millman.

A Muny Production

The Muny produces all of its musicals (typically seven) in the season and operates only in the summer. During the winter, a staff of twelve prepare for the approaching summer season. All shows are rehearsed within the course of eleven days, with a tech rehearsal being held from midnight to five o'clock on the Sunday morning before the show. Shows run from Monday to Sunday, although there have been exceptions to this, particularly in recent years where each season has had at least one production that enjoys an extended run of nine to eleven performances.

Comparison to other outdoor theatres

The Muny website claim it is the "nation's oldest and largest outdoor theatre."

There are numerous amphitheatre
Amphitheatre

An amphitheatre is an open-air venue for spectator sports, concerts, rallies, or theatrical performances. There are two similar, but distinct types of amphitheatres: Ancient amphitheatres, built by the ancient Rome, were large central performance spaces surrounded by ascending seating, and were commonly used for spectator sports; these comp...
s/outdoor theatres that are much larger in the United States including the Hyundai Pavilion which claims to be the biggest in the United States (with a total capacity of 65,000 consisting of 10,902 seats and 54,098 in the grass). The Hollywood Bowl
Hollywood Bowl

The Hollywood Bowl is a famous modern amphitheatre in the Hollywood area of Los Angeles, California, USA, that is used primarily for music performances....
 (opened in 1929) has seats for 17,376. Nikon at Jones Beach Theater
Nikon at Jones Beach Theater

Nikon at Jones Beach Theater is an outdoor amphitheatre, located at Jones Beach State Park in Wantagh, New York. It is one of two major outdoor arenas in the New York City Metropolitan Area, along with PNC Bank Arts Center....
 (opened in 1952) has seating for 15,000. Nissan Pavilion
Nissan Pavilion

Nissan Pavilion at Stone Ridge or Nissan Pavilion in Bristow, Virginia, is an outdoor live performance amphitheatre with a 25,000 fan capacity, the largest in the Washington Metropolitan Area....
 in Bristow, Virginia
Bristow, Virginia

Bristow is an unincorporated town in Prince William County, Virginia, Virginia. The former town proper was located on Va. 619, Bristow Road, about 1 mile Southwest of the intersection with Va....
 (a suburb of Washington, DC), can accommodate up to 25,000 people per event. However most of the larger venues have rotating concerts and individual events rather than musicals.

The Muny is larger than the two other large Missouri amphitheatres -- Starlight Theatre (Kansas City)
Starlight Theatre (Kansas City)

Starlight Theatre is a 7,947-seat outdoor theatre in Kansas City, Missouri, United States that stages touring Broadway theatre and concerts....
 opened in 1925 has capacity of 8,105 and the Shepherd of the Hills Old Mill Theatre in Branson, Missouri
Branson, Missouri

Branson is a city in Stone County, Missouri and Taney County, Missouri counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. It was named for Rueben Branson, postmaster and operator of a general store in the area in the 1880s....
 (which opened in 1960), which has a capacity of 2,000

For a list of other amphitheatres see: List of contemporary amphitheatres
List of contemporary amphitheatres

This is a list of Amphitheatre#Contemporary amphitheatres....
.

Celebrities at The Muny

Since its beginning, The Muny has featured hundreds of big names in theatre, television and film on its stage, drawing inevitably huge crowds.

For a history of the celebrities that have performed at The Muny see:

2009 Season

42nd Street June 15-21

Annie June 22-30

Meet Me in St. Louis
Meet Me in St. Louis

Meet Me in St. Louis is a 1944 in film Romance film musical film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer which tells the story of four sisters living in St....
 July 6-12

Godspell
Godspell

Godspell is a 1970 musical by Stephen Schwartz and John-Michael Tebelak. It opened off Broadway on May 17, 1971, and has played in various touring companies and revivals many times since....
 July 13-19

The Music Man
The Music Man

The Music Man is a musical theatre with book, music, and lyrics by Meredith Willson. The show is based on a story by Willson and Franklin Lacey....
 July 20-26

Camelot
Camelot

Camelot is the most famous castle and court associated with the legendary King Arthur. Absent in the early Arthurian material, Camelot first appeared in 12th-century France romances and eventually came to be described as the fantastic capital of Arthur's realm and a symbol of the fabulous Arthurian world....
 July 27-August 2

Hairspray
Hairspray

Hairspray may refer to:* Hair spray, a personal product used for grooming* Hairspray , a 1988 film by John Waters** Hairspray , the film's soundtrack album...
 August 3-9

Future seasons

The new Muny season is not officially announced until the preceding January or February, but many have found it entertaining to speculate on what shows will be produced, especially since The Muny follows certain patterns when selecting its shows.

The best way for an outsider to guess the next season is to fill out the evaluation forms handed out at the end of the current season's run, which allow audiences to circle their top seven choices for the next year. The choices change each year, depending on what shows are available and what shows have not been produced for a number of years.

See also

  • The Muny Repertory
    The Muny Repertory

    The Muny, or the Municipal Opera Association of St. Louis, Missouri, in the United States, is a not-for-profit municipally-owned outdoor theatre, the largest in the United States....


Sources

  • The Muny "Sound of Music" program, 2005
  • The Muny "King and I" program, 2006

External links