San Francisco Girls Chorus
Encyclopedia
San Francisco Girls Chorus is a regional center for music education and performance for girls and young women, ages 7–18, based in San Francisco. More than 300 singers from 160 schools in 48 San Francisco Bay Area
San Francisco Bay Area
The San Francisco Bay Area, commonly known as the Bay Area, is a populated region that surrounds the San Francisco and San Pablo estuaries in Northern California. The region encompasses metropolitan areas of San Francisco, Oakland, and San Jose, along with smaller urban and rural areas...

 cities and towns participate in this internationally recognized program. The Chorus has been described as "a model in the country for training girls' voices" by the California Arts Council
California Arts Council
The California Arts Council is a state agency based in Sacramento. Its eleven council members are appointed by the Governor and the state Legislature...

.

SFGC was founded by Elizabeth Appling, who served as the organization's Artistic Director until her retirement in 1992. She was succeeded by Sharon J. Paul, who led the chorus until just after its 21st Anniversary in 2000. The chorus underwent an interim year under the leadership of Magen Solomon, after which the helm was passed on to the current artistic director, Susan McMane.

The Chorus School

The Chorus School of SFGC comprises four training stages that are specifically designed to increase technical skills, stamina and discipline in accordance with the chorister's age and physical development. The Chorus School has been supervised since its inception by Elizabeth Avakian, who also directs Level IV.
  • Level I provides the foundation for the singers' training in the Chorus School. Singers learn the basics of music theory
    Music theory
    Music theory is the study of how music works. It examines the language and notation of music. It seeks to identify patterns and structures in composers' techniques across or within genres, styles, or historical periods...

     and how to sing together as a group.

  • Level II requires singers delve into slightly more challenging theory and music. Girls may begin to learn basic choreography
    Choreography
    Choreography is the art of designing sequences of movements in which motion, form, or both are specified. Choreography may also refer to the design itself, which is sometimes expressed by means of dance notation. The word choreography literally means "dance-writing" from the Greek words "χορεία" ...

     to accompany some of their pieces. This chorus generally sings two-part music, occasionally three.

  • Level III singers continue to learn music and theory at an increased difficulty. The concept of adjusting the voice for blending with the voices around it becomes more prominent. This chorus generally sings three-part music, occasionally four.

  • Level IV In the final level of the Chorus School, singers continue their study of theory and generally sing in four parts, sometimes more. Level IV has a strenuous Christmas performance season and then go on to sing many more concerts than the previous three levels throughout the rest of the school year. Singers may also be selected from Level IV to appear in performances with the San Francisco Opera
    San Francisco Opera
    San Francisco Opera is an American opera company, based in San Francisco, California.It was founded in 1923 by Gaetano Merola and is the second largest opera company in North America...

     and San Francisco Symphony
    San Francisco Symphony
    The San Francisco Symphony is an orchestra based in San Francisco, California. Since 1980, the orchestra has performed at the Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall. The San Francisco Symphony Youth Orchestra and the San Francisco Symphony Chorus are part of the organization...

    . In 2008 the girls were proud to sing in three operas: Boris Godunov, La Bohème, and Die Tote Stadt.


The Level IV Ensemble is a smaller, select group of girls within Level IV. Girls who wish to join must audition during the Chorus' Summer Music camp. The Ensemble has occasional extra practices, as well as many extra performances. They are asked to perform when the venues are too small to accommodate the entire Level IV. Most of their performances are around Christmas and in the Spring. They memorize a few more songs, and sometimes extra verses to songs the rest of the chorus learns.

At the end of the season, Level IV choristers must pass a theory-based qualifying exam before being considered for graduation
Graduation
Graduation is the action of receiving or conferring an academic degree or the ceremony that is sometimes associated, where students become Graduates. Before the graduation, candidates are referred to as Graduands. The date of graduation is often called degree day. The graduation itself is also...

 from the Chorus School. Once graduated, choristers may either choose to audition for Chorissima, return to level IV, or leave the Chorus.

More detail about the curriculum can be found here: SFGC: Curriculum

Chorissima

Chorissima is the concert, recording, and touring ensemble of the San Francisco Girls Chorus, and is conducted by Artistic Director Susan McMane. The dedicated young artists of the ensemble, ages 11–18, present a season concert series in the San Francisco Bay Area, tour nationally and internationally, and appear regularly with renowned artistic partners, including the San Francisco Opera and San Francisco Symphony. Chorissima has also performed with numerous esteemed Bay Area ensembles such as Chanticleer, Kronos Quartet, Berkeley Symphony, ODC/Dance, San Francisco Contemporary Music Players, and others.

Chorissima has undertaken ten international tours, one of which was in July 2007 when the ensemble represented the United States in the World Vision Children's Choir Festival in Seoul, South Korea, and in the Gateway to Music Festival at the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Beijing. In August 2005, Chorissima was invited to perform at the prestigious 7th World Symposium on Choral Music in Kyoto and also at the Pacific Music Festival in Sapporo, Japan.

Chorissima performed at the inauguration of President Barack Obama in January 2009. They sang a total of 20 minutes, as a prelude to the ceremony.

Most recently, Chorissima toured to Cuba in July 2011, visiting Havana, Santa Clara, and Matanzas on an international tour.

The San Francisco Girls Chorus has produced six solo CD recordings including: Voices of Hope and Peace that includes "Anne Frank: A Living Voice" by an American composer Linda Tutas Haugen; Christmas, a selection of diverse holiday songs; Crossroads, a collection of world folk music; and Music From the Venetian Ospedali, a disc of Italian Baroque music, for which The New Yorker proclaimed the Chorus "tremendously accomplished."

Chorissima's most recent solo CD recording is named Heaven and Earth, using recordings from 2008-09. This CD is their first double-disc release.

The ensemble can also be heard on several recordings with the San Francisco Symphony, including three GRAMMY award-winning CDs Orff: Carmina Burana (1992); Stravinsky: The Firebird, The Rite of Spring, Persephone (1999); Mahler: Symphony No. 8 (2008); and Mahler: Symphony No. 3 and Kindertotenlieder (2004). Chorissima has appeared in two feature films, The Talented Mr. Ripley (2000) and What Dreams May Come (1998).

Chorissima is professionally represented by California Artists Management.

Alumnae Chorus

The newly formed San Francisco Girls Chorus Alumnae Chorus, directed by the Artistic Director, took the stage for the first time in concert Sunday, December 2, 2007 at St. John's Presbyterian Church, San Francisco. This ensemble is composed of women from mid-teens to mid-thirties, all of whom are graduates of the San Francisco Girls Chorus School. Some are lauretes of the San Francisco Girls Chorus (Chorissima). The Alumnae Chorus has two scheduled performances per season. The Alumnae Chorus is featured on the newest CD release "Heaven and Earth (2009).

Summer Music Camp

Chorus camp is for Levels II, III, IV and Chorissima.(Level II attendance is not mandatory.)

It is held at Rio Lindo Adventist Academy in Healdsburg, California.

The girls prepare their music for the regular season, have classes in Music Theory, Sightsinging, and Dance. They also participate in fun activities such as the Counselor Hunt, Big sister/Little sister Night and the Square Dance.

Discography

  • Heaven and Earth (2009)
  • Voices of Hope and Peace (2006)
  • Christmas (2003)
  • Crossroads (2000)
  • Music from the Venetian Ospedali (1998)
  • I Never Saw Another Butterfly; Songs of the Twentieth Century (1996)
  • A San Francisco Christmas (1996)


SFGC Musichttp://www.sfgirlschorus.org/music

Awards and honors

  • The San Francisco Girls Chorus were invited to perform along with the San Francisco Boys Chorus in Washington D.C. on Jan. 20, 2009 as part of the historic swearing-in ceremonies of President Barack Obama. They are the only children's choruses to receive this honor.
  • One of only eleven San Francisco arts organizations and the only choral organization, as well as the first youth chorus, to be awarded a Wallace Foundation Excellence Award (2007).
  • First youth chorus to win the Margaret Hillis Achievement Award for Choral Excellence presented by Chorus America (2002).
  • Winner of 2 ASCAP Awards for Adventurous Programming of Contemporary Music which recognized the Chorus' 20th and 25th Anniversary programming (2000 and 2004), featuring commissions by composers Lisa Bielawa, Jake Heggie, Chen Yi, Linda Tutas Haugen, Alice Parker and Libby Larsen.
  • Wayne Brown, Director of Music, National Endowment for the Arts
    National Endowment for the Arts
    The National Endowment for the Arts is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created by an act of the U.S. Congress in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal government. Its current...

    , presented the Chorus with a Chorus America Award recognizing the Girls Chorus' artistic excellence for its performance on San Francisco Symphony's Grammy Award
    Grammy Award
    A Grammy Award — or Grammy — is an accolade by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement in the music industry...

    -winning recording, Stravinsky (2000).
  • Three Grammy Awards, received for collaborations with the San Francisco Symphony on: Orff
    Carl Orff
    Carl Orff was a 20th-century German composer, best known for his cantata Carmina Burana . In addition to his career as a composer, Orff developed an influential method of music education for children.-Early life:...

    : Carmina Burana
    Carmina Burana (Orff)
    Carmina Burana is a scenic cantata composed by Carl Orff in 1935 and 1936. It is based on 24 of the poems found in the medieval collection Carmina Burana...

    (1992), Stravinsky
    Igor Stravinsky
    Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky ; 6 April 1971) was a Russian, later naturalized French, and then naturalized American composer, pianist, and conductor....

    : The Firebird
    The Firebird
    The Firebird is a 1910 ballet created by the composer Igor Stravinsky and choreographer Michel Fokine. The ballet is based on Russian folk tales of the magical glowing bird of the same name that is both a blessing and a curse to its captor....

    , The Rite of Spring
    The Rite of Spring
    The Rite of Spring, original French title Le sacre du printemps , is a ballet with music by Igor Stravinsky; choreography by Vaslav Nijinsky; and concept, set design and costumes by Nicholas Roerich...

    , Persephone
    (1999), and Mahler
    Gustav Mahler
    Gustav Mahler was a late-Romantic Austrian composer and one of the leading conductors of his generation. He was born in the village of Kalischt, Bohemia, in what was then Austria-Hungary, now Kaliště in the Czech Republic...

    : Symphony No. 3 and Kindertotenlieder
    Kindertotenlieder
    Kindertotenlieder is a song cycle for voice and orchestra by Gustav Mahler...

    (2004).
  • Awarded Selected Performer at the 7th World Symposium on Choral Music, Kyoto
    Kyoto
    is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. It has a population close to 1.5 million. Formerly the imperial capital of Japan, it is now the capital of Kyoto Prefecture, as well as a major part of the Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto metropolitan area.-History:...

    , Japan (August 2005).

External links

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