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Salvatore Cammarano
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Salvatore Cammarano (born Naples, 19 March 1801 - died Naples 17 July 1852) was a prolific Italian librettist and playwright perhaps best known for writing the text of Lucia di Lammermoor (1835) for Gaetano Donizetti.
For Donizetti he also contributed the libretti for L'assedio di Calais (1836), Belisario (1836), Pia de' Tolomei (1837), Roberto Devereux (1837), Maria de Rudenz (1838), Poliuto (1838), and Maria di Rohan (1843), while for Giuseppe Persiani he was the author of Ines de Castro.
For Verdi he wrote Alzira (1845), La battaglia di Legnano (1849) and Luisa Miller (1849) and was the joint librettist with Leone Emanuele Bardare for Il trovatore (1853).

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Encyclopedia
Salvatore Cammarano (born Naples, 19 March 1801 - died Naples 17 July 1852) was a prolific Italian librettist and playwright perhaps best known for writing the text of Lucia di Lammermoor (1835) for Gaetano Donizetti.
For Donizetti he also contributed the libretti for L'assedio di Calais (1836), Belisario (1836), Pia de' Tolomei (1837), Roberto Devereux (1837), Maria de Rudenz (1838), Poliuto (1838), and Maria di Rohan (1843), while for Giuseppe Persiani he was the author of Ines de Castro.
For Verdi he wrote Alzira (1845), La battaglia di Legnano (1849) and Luisa Miller (1849) and was the joint librettist with Leone Emanuele Bardare for Il trovatore (1853). Cammarano also started a libretto for a proposed adaptation of the William Shakespeare play King Lear, named Re Lear, but he died before completing it (a detailed scenario survives).
Opera libretti 1834
- La sposa (Egisto Vignozzi)
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
- I ciarlatani (Luigi Cammarano)
- Il Conte di Chalais (Giuseppe Lillo)
1840
1841
1842
- Il proscritto (Saverio Mercadante)
- La fidanzata corsa (Giovanni Pacini)
1843
- Maria di Rohan (Gaetano Donizetti)
- Il reggente (Saverio Mercadante)
- Ester d'Engaddi (Achille Peri)
- Il ravvedimento (Luigi Cammarano)
1845
- Bondelmonte (Giovanni Pacini)
- Alzira (Giuseppe Verdi)
- Il vascello de Gama (Saverio Mercadante)
- Stella di Napoli (Giovanni Pacini)
1846
1847
- Merope (Giovanni Pacini)
- Eleonora Dori (Vincenzo Battista)
1849
1850
- Virginia (Saverio Mercadante), first performance 1866
- Non v'č fumo senza fuoco (Luigi Cammarano)
1851
- Malvina di Scozia (Giovanni Pacini)
- Folco d'Arles (Nicola De Giosa)
- Medea (Saverio Mercadante), from an original libretto by Felice Romani
1853
Sources
- The Oxford Dictionary of Opera, by John Warrack and Ewan West (1992), 782 pages, ISBN 0-19-869164-5
- The Italian Romantic Libretto: A Study of Salvadore Cammarano, by J Black, Edinburgh 1984
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