Rennebu
Encyclopedia
Rennebu is a municipality in Sør-Trøndelag
Sør-Trøndelag
- References :...

 county
Counties of Norway
Norway is divided into 19 administrative regions, called counties . The counties form the primary first-level subdivisions of Norway and are further divided into 430 municipalities...

, Norway
Norway
Norway , officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Jan Mayen, and the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard and Bouvet Island. Norway has a total area of and a population of about 4.9 million...

. It is part of the Orkdalen
Orkdalen
Orkdalen or Orkladalen is a traditional Norwegian district in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. In the early Viking Age, before Harald Fairhair, Orkdalen was also a petty kingdom....

 region
Districts of Norway
The country Norway is historically divided into a number of districts. Many districts have deep historical roots, and only partially coincide with today's administrative units of counties and municipalities. The districts are defined by geographical features, often valleys, mountain ranges, fjords,...

. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Berkåk
Berkåk
Berkåk is a village and administrative centre of the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located along the Orkla River and the European route E6 highway. The village lies about north of Ulsberg and southeast of Stamnan. The Berkåk Station on the Dovrebanen railway is...

, located along European route E6
European route E6
European route E 6 is the designation for the main north-south road in Norway, and the west coast of Sweden, running from the southern tip of Sweden, at Trelleborg, into Norway and through almost all of the country north to Finnmark. The route ends close to the Norwegian border with Russia...

. The majority of the population lives in Berkåk
Berkåk
Berkåk is a village and administrative centre of the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located along the Orkla River and the European route E6 highway. The village lies about north of Ulsberg and southeast of Stamnan. The Berkåk Station on the Dovrebanen railway is...

, Innset
Innset, Sør-Trøndelag
Innset is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River about south of the village of Rennebu, about southeast of Ulsberg and about northeast of Kvikne . Innset Church is located in the village....

, Stamnan
Stamnan
Stamnan is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River about south of the village of Voll, about northwest of Berkåk, and about east of Nerskogen....

, Ulsberg
Ulsberg
Ulsberg is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River about south of the village of Berkåk and about northwest of Innset....

, Voll
Voll, Sør-Trøndelag
Voll is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River, about north of Stamnan and about northeast of Nerskogen. Rennebu Church is located in the village....

, and Nerskogen
Nerskogen, Sør-Trøndelag
Nerskogen is a mountain village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located about west of Voll and about north of Vognillan in Oppdal. Nerskogen Chapel is located in the village....

.

General information

The municipality of Rennebu was established in 1839 when it was separated from Meldal
Meldal
Meldal is a village and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Orkdalen region.The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Meldal. The village of Meldal has a population of 609. Other villages include Løkken Verk, Bjørnli, and Storås...

. Initially, the population was 2,368. On 1 January 1966, the parish of Innset
Innset, Sør-Trøndelag
Innset is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River about south of the village of Rennebu, about southeast of Ulsberg and about northeast of Kvikne . Innset Church is located in the village....

 (population: 420) was transferred from Kvikne
Kvikne
Kvikne is a former municipality in Hedmark, Norway and a mountain village between Østerdalen and Trøndelag. The river Orkla begins in Kvikne. Further south the river Tunna descends to meet the Glomma....

 (and also from Hedmark
Hedmark
is a county in Norway, bordering Sør-Trøndelag, Oppland and Akershus. The county administration is in Hamar.Hedmark makes up the northeastern part of Østlandet, the southeastern part of the country. It includes a long part of the borderline with Sweden, Dalarna County and Värmland County. The...

 county) to Rennebu (and Sør-Trøndelag county). Then on 1 January 1970, the Garlia area (population: 5) was transferred from Tynset
Tynset
Tynset is a municipality in Hedmark county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Tynset.-Name:...

 (and Hedmark county) to Rennebu (and Sør-Trøndelag).

Name

The Old Norse
Old Norse
Old Norse is a North Germanic language that was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and inhabitants of their overseas settlements during the Viking Age, until about 1300....

 form of the name was Rennabú. The first element is, maybe, the plural
Plural
In linguistics, plurality or [a] plural is a concept of quantity representing a value of more-than-one. Typically applied to nouns, a plural word or marker is used to distinguish a value other than the default quantity of a noun, which is typically one...

 genitive case
Genitive case
In grammar, genitive is the grammatical case that marks a noun as modifying another noun...

 of renna which means "journey", "march", or "road". Probably because two old important roads cross the municipality: one follows the Orkla river from the Orkdalsfjord (part of the Trondheimsfjord
Trondheimsfjord
The Trondheimsfjord , an inlet of the Norwegian Sea, is Norway's third longest fjord at long. It is located in the west central part of the country, and it stretches from Ørland in west to Steinkjer in north, passing the city of Trondheim on its way...

) to the village of Berkåk
Berkåk
Berkåk is a village and administrative centre of the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located along the Orkla River and the European route E6 highway. The village lies about north of Ulsberg and southeast of Stamnan. The Berkåk Station on the Dovrebanen railway is...

 where it connects with the road from Gudbrandsdalen and Oppdal
Oppdal
is a village and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Dovre region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Oppdal. Other villages in the municipality include Lønset, Vognillan, Fagerhaug, and Holan...

 to Gauldalen and Trondheim
Trondheim
Trondheim , historically, Nidaros and Trondhjem, is a city and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. With a population of 173,486, it is the third most populous municipality and city in the country, although the fourth largest metropolitan area. It is the administrative centre of...

 (today the European route E6
European route E6
European route E 6 is the designation for the main north-south road in Norway, and the west coast of Sweden, running from the southern tip of Sweden, at Trelleborg, into Norway and through almost all of the country north to Finnmark. The route ends close to the Norwegian border with Russia...

). The last element is which means "rural district".

Coat of arms

The coat of arms
Coat of arms
A coat of arms is a unique heraldic design on a shield or escutcheon or on a surcoat or tabard used to cover and protect armour and to identify the wearer. Thus the term is often stated as "coat-armour", because it was anciently displayed on the front of a coat of cloth...

 is from modern times (approved on 19 February 1982). It shows the outline of the local church, Rennebu kirke
Rennebu Church
Rennebu Church is a parish church in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Voll along the Orkla River. The church is part of the Rennebu parish in the Gauldal deanery in the Diocese of Nidaros....

(erected 1669), which is one of the oldest (and very few) churches in Norway based on a Y-shaped outline.

Churches

The Church of Norway
Church of Norway
The Church of Norway is the state church of Norway, established after the Lutheran reformation in Denmark-Norway in 1536-1537 broke the ties to the Holy See. The church confesses the Lutheran Christian faith...

 has three parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Rennebu. It is part of the Deanery
Deanery
A Deanery is an ecclesiastical entity in both the Roman Catholic Church and the Church of England. A deanery is either the jurisdiction or residence of a Dean.- Catholic usage :...

 (prosti) of Gauldal and the Diocese of Nidaros
Diocese of Nidaros
Nidaros is a diocese in the Lutheran Church of Norway. It covers Nord-Trøndelag and Sør-Trøndelag counties and its cathedral city is Trondheim, which houses the well-known Nidaros Cathedral. The diocese is divided into 12 deaneries . Finn Wagle was the bishop from 1991 to 2008...

.
style="font-size:medium"|Churches in Rennebu
Parish
(Sokn)
Church NameYear BuiltLocation
of the Church
Berkåk Berkåk kirke
Berkåk Church
Berkåk Church is a parish church in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Berkåk, just west of the European route E6 highway. The church was built in 1878 by Henrik Nissen in a Neo-Gothic style. The church can hold up to 200 people.The...

1878 Berkåk
Berkåk
Berkåk is a village and administrative centre of the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located along the Orkla River and the European route E6 highway. The village lies about north of Ulsberg and southeast of Stamnan. The Berkåk Station on the Dovrebanen railway is...

Innset Innset kirke
Innset Church
Innset Church is a parish church in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Innset. The church is part of the Innset parish in the Gauldal deanery in the Diocese of Nidaros....

2000 Innset
Innset, Sør-Trøndelag
Innset is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River about south of the village of Rennebu, about southeast of Ulsberg and about northeast of Kvikne . Innset Church is located in the village....

Rennebu Rennebu kirke
Rennebu Church
Rennebu Church is a parish church in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Voll along the Orkla River. The church is part of the Rennebu parish in the Gauldal deanery in the Diocese of Nidaros....

1669 Voll
Voll, Sør-Trøndelag
Voll is a village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located along the Orkla River, about north of Stamnan and about northeast of Nerskogen. Rennebu Church is located in the village....

Nerskogen kapell
Nerskogen Chapel
Nerskogen Chapel is a parish church in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Nerskogen. The church is part of the Rennebu parish in the Gauldal deanery in the Diocese of Nidaros....

1962 Nerskogen
Nerskogen, Sør-Trøndelag
Nerskogen is a mountain village in the municipality of Rennebu in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located about west of Voll and about north of Vognillan in Oppdal. Nerskogen Chapel is located in the village....


Geography

Rennebu mainly consists of uncultivated areas of mountain
Mountain
Image:Himalaya_annotated.jpg|thumb|right|The Himalayan mountain range with Mount Everestrect 58 14 160 49 Chomo Lonzorect 200 28 335 52 Makalurect 378 24 566 45 Mount Everestrect 188 581 920 656 Tibetan Plateaurect 250 406 340 427 Rong River...

s, lake
Lake
A lake is a body of relatively still fresh or salt water of considerable size, localized in a basin, that is surrounded by land. Lakes are inland and not part of the ocean and therefore are distinct from lagoons, and are larger and deeper than ponds. Lakes can be contrasted with rivers or streams,...

s, moors
Moorland
Moorland or moor is a type of habitat, in the temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands biome, found in upland areas, characterised by low-growing vegetation on acidic soils and heavy fog...

, and forest
Forest
A forest, also referred to as a wood or the woods, is an area with a high density of trees. As with cities, depending where you are in the world, what is considered a forest may vary significantly in size and have various classification according to how and what of the forest is composed...

s. The highest point is the 1548 metres (5,078.7 ft) tall Svarthetta. The mountain Ilfjellet
Ilfjellet
Ilfjellet is a mountain in the municipality Rennebu, in Sør-Trøndelag, Norway. It is located in the northeastern part of the municipality, about north of the municipal center of Berkåk and southeast of Å in Meldal. The mountain is tall.-Name:...

 is located in the northeastern part of the municipality.

The Orkla River
Orkla River
The Orkla River is the longest river in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The long river follows the Orkdalen valley, discharging into the Orkdalsfjord, an arm of the Trondheimsfjord, at the village of Orkanger....

 flows through the municipality from south to north in the Orkdalen
Orkdalen
Orkdalen or Orkladalen is a traditional Norwegian district in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. In the early Viking Age, before Harald Fairhair, Orkdalen was also a petty kingdom....

 valley. The northeasternmost part of the Trollheimen
Trollheimen
Trollheimen is a mountain range in Møre og Romsdal and Sør-Trøndelag counties in central Norway. The mountain range is part of the Scandinavian Mountains.- Etymology :...

 mountain range also lies within the municipality of Rennebu.

The municipality is surrounded by Oppdal
Oppdal
is a village and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Dovre region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Oppdal. Other villages in the municipality include Lønset, Vognillan, Fagerhaug, and Holan...

 and Rindal
Rindal
Rindal is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is part of the Nordmøre region. The administrative centre is the village of Rindal. Rindal is the only landlocked municipality in Møre og Romsdal county. The lakes Foldsjøen and Gråsjøen lie along the border with Surnadal to the...

 to the west, Meldal
Meldal
Meldal is a village and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Orkdalen region.The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Meldal. The village of Meldal has a population of 609. Other villages include Løkken Verk, Bjørnli, and Storås...

 to the north, Midtre Gauldal
Midtre Gauldal
Midtre Gauldal is a municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Gauldalen region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Støren...

 to the east, and Tynset
Tynset
Tynset is a municipality in Hedmark county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Tynset.-Name:...

 to the south. The Forollhogna National Park
Forollhogna National Park
Forollhogna National Park is a national park in the counties of Sør-Trøndelag and Hedmark, Norway. Forollhogna park includes extensive plant life and is an important range for wild reindeer...

 lies in the extreme southeastern part of the municipality.

External links

  • Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway
    Statistics Norway
    Statistics Norway is the Norwegian statistics bureau. It was established in 1876.Relying on a staff of about 1,000, Statistics Norway publish about 1,000 new statistical releases every year on its web site. All releases are published both in Norwegian and English...

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