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Rancho San Rafael

 

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Rancho San Rafael



 
 
Rancho San Rafael was a land grant bordering the Los Angeles River and the Arroyo Seco, given in 1784 to Jose Maria Verdugo
Jose Maria Verdugo

Jos? Mar?a Verdugo was a soldier from the Presidio of San Diego who was assigned to the Mission San Gabriel at the time his land was granted by the Spanish Empire in 1784....
, a Spanish soldier who had served with the Portola-Serra Expedition.

oral José María Verdugo received a provisional grant of the Rancho San Rafael in 1784, from his army commander Governor Pedro Fages
Pedro Fages

D. Pedro Fages Beleta , nicknamed El Oso, was a soldier, explorer, and the second Spanish military Governor of Alta California from 1770 to 1774, and Governor of Las Californias from 1782 to 1791....
. In 1798 Verdugo retired from the army to become a full-time rancher, and title was established.






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Rancho San Rafael was a land grant bordering the Los Angeles River and the Arroyo Seco, given in 1784 to Jose Maria Verdugo
Jose Maria Verdugo

Jos? Mar?a Verdugo was a soldier from the Presidio of San Diego who was assigned to the Mission San Gabriel at the time his land was granted by the Spanish Empire in 1784....
, a Spanish soldier who had served with the Portola-Serra Expedition.

History


Land grant
Corporal José María Verdugo received a provisional grant of the Rancho San Rafael in 1784, from his army commander Governor Pedro Fages
Pedro Fages

D. Pedro Fages Beleta , nicknamed El Oso, was a soldier, explorer, and the second Spanish military Governor of Alta California from 1770 to 1774, and Governor of Las Californias from 1782 to 1791....
. In 1798 Verdugo retired from the army to become a full-time rancher, and title was established. Verdugo died in 1831 and he left his property to his son Julio Verdugo and daughter Catalina Verdugo.

After California became a state in 1850, Spanish and Mexican landowners were required to validate their land claims. Julio and Catalina Verdugo were officially granted title to the rancho by the Board of Land Commissioners
Public Land Commission

The Public Land Commission, a former agency of the United States government, was created following the California Gold Rush in California in 1848 to determine the validity of Spain and Mexico land grants in California....
 in 1855. In 1861 they split the rancho between southern and northern portions.

Great Partition of 1871
By the late 1860s, several parcels of Rancho San Rafael were either sold, or lost due to foreclosures. Many individuals were claiming ownership to multiple sections of the rancho. In 1871, law partners Alfred Chapman
Alfred Chapman

Alfred Beck Chapman was a Los Angeles real estate attorney and investor. He may be best known as one of the founders of the Orange, California, California...
 and Andrew Glassell
Andrew Glassell

Andrew Glassell was a Los Angeles real estate attorney and investor. He may be best known as one of the founders of the city of Orange, California....
, filed a lawsuit, known as "The Great Partition", against thirty-six separate defendants. The plaintiffs contended that there were numerous alleged property owners occupying tracts of land whose boundaries were illegally established. Once the validity of the claims were proven, a partition was demanded. Ultimately, Rancho San Rafael was divided into thirty-one sections given to twenty-eight different people, some of which included members of the Verdugo family.

Among the Verdugos receiving substantial apportionment of the land were: Catalina and Teodoro Verdugo, 3,300 acres; Rafaela Verdugo de Sepulveda, 909 acres; and Maria Sepulveda de Sanchez, 100 acres. Other Verdugos received significantly smaller sections. Other claimants sharing the partition included: Benjamin Dreyfus, 8,000 acres; David Burbank, 4,607 acres; Prudent Beaudry
Prudent Beaudry

Prudent Beaudry served as List of mayors of Los Angeles, California from 1874 to 1876. A native of Quebec, he was the second French American mayor of Los Angeles, after Damien Marchessault....
, 1,702 acres; Captain C. E. Thom
Cameron E. Thom

Cameron E. Thom was an early settler in California, a Confederate officer, and a lawyer.Cameron Erskine Thom was born in Virginia. He came to California in 1849 during the California Gold Rush and after a few years of unsuccessful mining, he studied law in Sacramento, California ....
, 724 acres; and Alfred Chapman and Andrew Glassell shared 5,745 acres.

Historic sites of the Rancho

  • Casa Adobe De San Rafael - 1865 Tomás Sánchez of the hacienda type adobe.


External links



See also

  • Ranchos of California
    Ranchos of California

    The Spanish, and later the Mexican, government encouraged settlement of Alta California by the establishment of large land grants, which were turned into ranchos, devoted to the raising of cattle and sheep....