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Pulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards



 
 
The Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prize is an United States award regarded as the highest national honor in newspaper journalism, literary achievements and musical composition....
 jury has the option of awarding special citations where they consider necessary.








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The Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prize is an United States award regarded as the highest national honor in newspaper journalism, literary achievements and musical composition....
 jury has the option of awarding special citations where they consider necessary.

Journalism awards


  • 1924: A special prize of $1000 was awarded to the widow of Frank I. Cobb, New York World
    New York World

    The New York World was a newspaper published in New York from 1860 until 1931. It played a major role in the history of American newspapers....
    , in recognition of the distinction of her husband's editorial writing and service.
  • 1930: William O. Dapping, Auburn Citizen (New York). A special prize for his reportorial work in connection with the outbreak at Auburn prison during December, 1929.
  • 1938: Edmonton Journal
    Edmonton Journal

    The Edmonton Journal is a daily newspaper in Edmonton, Alberta. It is part of the CanWest News Service division of CanWest Global Communications....
    . A special bronze plaque for its editorial leadership in defense of the freedom of the press in the Province of Alberta, Canada.
  • 1941: The New York Times
    The New York Times

    The New York Times is an American daily newspaper published in New York City. The largest metropolitan newspaper in the United States, "The Gray Lady"?named for its staid appearance and style?is regarded as a national newspaper of record....
    , for the public educational value of its foreign news report, exemplified by its scope, by excellence of writing and presentation and supplementary background information, illustration, and interpretation
  • 1944: Byron Price
    Byron Price

    Byron Price was director of the Office of Censorship for the United States government during World War II. For his role, he was recognized with a Pulitzer Prize in 1944....
    , Director of the Office of Censorship, for the creation and administration of the newspaper and radio codes.
  • 1947: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch
    St. Louis Post-Dispatch

    The St. Louis Post-Dispatch is the major city-wide newspaper in St. Louis, Missouri. Although written to serve Greater St. Louis, the Post-Dispatch is one of the largest newspapers in the Midwest region, and is available and read as far west as Kansas City, Missouri as far south as Memphis, TN and as far north as Springfield, Illinoi...
    , for its unswerving adherence to the public and professional ideals of its founder and its constructive leadership in the field of American journalism.
  • 1951: Cyrus L. Sulzberger of The New York Times
    The New York Times

    The New York Times is an American daily newspaper published in New York City. The largest metropolitan newspaper in the United States, "The Gray Lady"?named for its staid appearance and style?is regarded as a national newspaper of record....
     for his exclusive interview with Archbishop Stepinac.
  • 1951: The Advisory Board on the Pulitzer Prizes as a policy does not make any award to an individual member of the Board. In 1951, the Board decided that the outstanding instance of National Reporting done in 1950 was the exclusive interview with President Truman obtained by Arthur Krock
    Arthur Krock

    Arthur Krock was a journalist and received the nickname "Dean of Washington newsmen". Born in Glasgow, Kentucky in 1887, he grew up with his grandparents, Emmanuel and Henrietta Morris....
     of The New York Times
    The New York Times

    The New York Times is an American daily newspaper published in New York City. The largest metropolitan newspaper in the United States, "The Gray Lady"?named for its staid appearance and style?is regarded as a national newspaper of record....
    , while Mr. Krock was a Board member. The Board therefore made no award in the National Reporting
    Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting

    The Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting has been awarded since 1948 for a distinguished example of reporting on national affairs. The Pulitzer Committee issues an official citation explaining the reasons for the award....
     category.
  • 1952: Max Kase of the New York Journal-American for his exclusive exposures of bribery and other forms of corruption in the popular American sport of basketball
    Basketball

    Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five active players each try to score points against one another by propelling a basketball through a 10 feet  high hoop under organized rules....
    , which exposures tended to restore confidence in the game's integrity.
  • 1952: The Kansas City Star
    The Kansas City Star

    The Kansas City Star is a The McClatchy Company newspaper based in Kansas City, Missouri, in the United States. Published since 1880, the paper is the recipient of eight Pulitzer Prizes....
    , for the news coverage of the great regional flood of 1951 in Kansas
    Kansas

    The State of Kansas is a Midwestern U.S. state in the Central United States of the United States of America, an area often referred to as the United States "Heartland"....
     and Northwestern Missouri
    Missouri

    Missouri is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States of the United States bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska....
     - a distinguished example of editing and reporting that also gave the advance information that achieved the maximum of public protection.
  • 1953: The New York Times
    The New York Times

    The New York Times is an American daily newspaper published in New York City. The largest metropolitan newspaper in the United States, "The Gray Lady"?named for its staid appearance and style?is regarded as a national newspaper of record....
    , for the section of its Sunday newspaper edited by Lester Markel and headed, "Review of the Week," which for seventeen years has brought enlightenment and intelligent commentary to its readers.
  • 1958: Walter Lippmann
    Walter Lippmann

    Walter Lippmann was an influential United States award-winning writer, journalist, and political commentator. Lippman was the recipient of the Pulitzer Prize in 1958 and 1962 for his syndicated newspaper column, "Today and Tomorrow"....
    ; nationally syndicated columnist of New York Herald Tribune
    New York Herald Tribune

    The New York Herald Tribune was a daily newspaper created in 1924 when the New York Tribune acquired the New York Herald. The Herald Tribune was a leading Republican Party paper, and a voice for moderate "internationalism" Republicans as opposed to the "isolationism" variety represented by the Chicago Tribune....
    , for the wisdom, perception and high sense of responsibility with which he has commented for many years on national and international affairs.
  • 1964: Gannett Newspapers
    Gannett Company

    Gannett Company, Inc. is a Public company media holding company based in the United States. It is the largest U.S. newspaper publisher as measured by total daily circulation....
    . A special citation for their program, "The Road To Integration," a distinguished example of the use of a newspaper group's resources to complement the work of its individual newspapers.
  • 1978: Richard Lee Strout, for distinguished commentary from Washington over many years as staff correspondent for The Christian Science Monitor and contributor to The New Republic
    The New Republic

    The New Republic is an United States magazine of politics and the arts. It is published semimonthly and has a circulation of approximately 60,000....
    .


Letters awards


  • 1918: Love Songs by Sara Teasdale
    Sara Teasdale

    Sara Teasdale , was an United States Lyric poetry. She was born Sarah Trevor Teasdale in St. Louis, Missouri.Throughout her life, Teasdale suffered poor health and it was only at age 9 that she was well enough to begin school....
    . This award was made possible by a special grant from The Poetry Society.
  • 1919: Corn Huskers by Carl Sandburg
    Carl Sandburg

    Carl Sandburg was an United States writer and editor, best known for his poetry. He won two Pulitzer Prizes, one for his poetry and another for a biography of Abraham Lincoln....
    . This award was made possible by a special grant from The Poetry Society.
  • 1919: Old Road to Paradise by Margaret Widdemer
    Margaret Widdemer

    Margaret Widdemer was a U.S. poet and novelist. She won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1919 for her collection The Old Road to Paradise, sharing the prize with Carl Sandburg, who won for his collection Corn Huskers....
    . This award was made possible by a special grant from The Poetry Society.
  • 1957: Kenneth Roberts
    Kenneth Roberts

    Kenneth Lewis Roberts was an United States author of historical novels. Roberts worked first as a journalist, becoming nationally known for his work with the Saturday Evening Post from 1919 to 1928, and then as a popular novelist....
    . A special citation is awarded to Kenneth Roberts for his historical novels which have long contributed to the creation of greater interest in our early American history.
  • 1960: A special citation is awarded to The Defeat of the Spanish Armada
    The Defeat of the Spanish Armada

    The Armada is a popular history by Garrett Mattingly?a historian who taught at Columbia University?about the attempt of the Spanish Armada to invade England....
     by Garrett Mattingly
    Garrett Mattingly

    Garrett Mattingly was a professor of European history at Columbia University who specialized in early modern diplomatic history and won a Pulitzer Prize for a bestseller about the Spanish Armada....
    , published by Houghton, Mifflin. It is a first class history and a literary work of high order.
  • 1961: American Heritage Picture History of the Civil War. A special citation is given to The American Heritage Picture History of the Civil War as a distinguished example of American book publishing.
  • 1973: James Thomas Flexner
    James Thomas Flexner

    James Thomas Flexner was a prolific writer most famous for his four volume biography of George Washington, in which he won a special Pulitzer for his citations in Volume IV....
    . A special citation to George Washington, Vols. I-IV, by James Thomas Flexner.
  • 1977: Alex Haley
    Alex Haley

    Alexander Murray Palmer Haley was an United States writer. He is best known as the author of Roots: The Saga of an American Family and The Autobiography of Malcolm X ....
    . A special award to Alex Haley for Roots
    Roots: The Saga of an American Family

    Roots: The Saga of an American Family is a novel written by Alex Haley and first published in 1976. It was adapted into a hugely popular, 12-hour television miniseries, also called Roots , in 1977, and a 14-hour sequel, Roots: The Next Generations, in 1979....
    , the story of a black family from its origins in Africa through seven generations to the present day in America.
  • 1978: E.B. White. A special citation to E. B. White for his letters, essays and the full body of his work.
  • 1984: A special citation to Theodor Seuss Geisel
    Dr. Seuss

    Theodor Seuss Geisel was an American writer and cartoonist, most widely known for his children's books written under his pen name, Dr. Seuss....
    , more widely known as Dr. Seuss, for his special contribution over nearly half a century to the education and enjoyment of America's children and their parents.
  • 1992: Art Spiegelman
    Art Spiegelman

    Art Spiegelman is an United States comics artist, editor, and advocate for the medium of comics, best known for his Pulitzer Prize-winning graphic novel memoir, Maus....
     for Maus
    Maus

    Maus: A Survivor's Tale is a memoir by Art Spiegelman, presented as a graphic novel. It is part one of a two-part series. The graphic novel as a whole took thirteen years to complete....
    .
  • 2006: Edmund S. Morgan. A Special Citation to Edmund S. Morgan for a creative and deeply influential body of work as an American historian that spans the last half century.


Arts awards


  • 1944
    1944 Pulitzer Prize

    The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1944....
    :
    Richard Rodgers
    Richard Rodgers

    Richard Charles Rodgers was an United States Musical compositionr of the music for more than 900 songs and 40 Broadway theatre musicals. He also composed music for films and television....
     and Oscar Hammerstein II
    Oscar Hammerstein II

    Oscar Hammerstein II was an American writer, Theatrical producer, and Theatre director of Musical theatre for almost forty years, collaborating on many of the most important pieces of musical theatre of the twentieth century....
    . A special award for Oklahoma.
  • 1974
    1974 Pulitzer Prize

    The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1974....
    :
    Roger Sessions
    Roger Sessions

    Roger Huntington Sessions was an USA composer, critic and teacher of music.Born in Brooklyn, New York to a family that could trace its roots back to the American revolution, Sessions studied music at Harvard University from the age of 14....
    . A special citation to Roger Sessions for his life's work as a distinguished American composer.
  • 1976
    1976 Pulitzer Prize

    The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1976....
    :
    Scott Joplin
    Scott Joplin

    Scott Joplin was an United States musician and composer of ragtime music. He remains the best-known ragtime figure and is regarded as one of the three most important composers of Classic Rag, along with James Scott and Joseph Lamb....
    . A special award is bestowed posthumously on Scott Joplin, in this Bicentennial Year, for his contributions to American music.
  • 1982
    1982 Pulitzer Prize

    The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1982....
    :
    Milton Babbitt
    Milton Babbitt

    Milton Byron Babbitt is an American composer. He is particularly noted for his pioneering Serialism, and electronic music....
    . A special citation to Milton Babbitt for his life's work as a distinguished and seminal American composer.
  • 1985
    1985 Pulitzer Prize

    The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1985....
    :
    A special citation to William Schuman
    William Schuman

    William Howard Schuman was an American composer and music administrator....
     for more than half a century of contribution to American music as composer and educational leader.
  • 1998
    1998 Pulitzer Prize

    A listing of the Pulitzer Prize award winners for 1998:...
    :
    George Gershwin
    George Gershwin

    George Gershwin was an American composer and pianist. He wrote most of his vocal and theatrical works in collaboration with his elder brother, lyricist Ira Gershwin....
    . Awarded posthumously to George Gershwin, commemorating the centennial year of his birth, for his distinguished and enduring contributions to American music.
  • 1999
    1999 Pulitzer Prize

    The Pulitzer Prizes for 1999 were announced on April 12, 1999....
    :
    Duke Ellington
    Duke Ellington

    Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington was an American composer, pianist, and bandleader.Duke Ellington was recognized during his life as one of the most influential Jazz royalty, if not in all American music and he is of only four jazz musicians ever to have been featured on the cover of Time magazine ....
    . Bestowed posthumously on Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington, commemorating the centennial year of his birth, in recognition of his musical genius, which evoked aesthetically the principles of democracy through the medium of jazz and thus made an indelible contribution to art and culture.
  • 2006
    2006 Pulitzer Prize

    The 2006 Pulitzer Prizes were announced on April 17, 2006.For the first time since 1997, the Pulitzer board declined to award a Pulitzer Prize for Drama....
    :
    Thelonious Monk
    Thelonious Monk

    Thelonious Sphere Monk was an American jazz pianist and composer.Widely considered one of the most important musicians in jazz -- he is one of only three jazz musicians to be featured on the cover of Time magazine -- Monk had a unique improvisational style and made numerous contributions to the standard jazz repertoire, including "Epi...
    , for a "body of distinguished and innovative musical composition
    Musical composition

    Musical composition is:* an original piece of music* the musical form of a musical piece* the process of creating a new piece of music...
     that has had a significant and enduring impact on the evolution of jazz
    Jazz

    Jazz is a primarily American musical art form which originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions....
    ."
  • 2007
    2007 Pulitzer Prize

    The Pulitzer Prizes for 2007 were announced on April 16, 2007.In November 2006, the Pulitzer Prize Board announced two changes that would apply for the 2007 awards:...
    :
    Ray Bradbury
    Ray Bradbury

    Ray Douglas Bradbury is an United States literature, fantasy, Horror fiction, science fiction, and mystery writer.Best known for his dystopian novel Fahrenheit 451 and The Martian Chronicles, Bradbury is widely considered one of the greatest and most popular American writers of speculative fiction of the twentieth century....
    , for his "distinguished, prolific and deeply influential career as an unmatched author of science fiction and fantasy" and John Coltrane
    John Coltrane

    John William Coltrane was an United States jazz saxophonist and composer.Starting in bebop and hard bop, Coltrane later pioneered free jazz. He influenced generations of other musicians, and remains one of the most significant tenor saxophonists in jazz history....
    , for his "masterful improvisation, supreme musicianship and iconic centrality to the history of jazz
    Jazz

    Jazz is a primarily American musical art form which originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions....
    ."
  • 2008
    2008 Pulitzer Prize

    The 2008 Pulitzer Prizes were announced on April 7, 2008, the 92nd annual awards.The Washington Post won six awards, second only to the seven won by The New York Times in 2002 Pulitzer Prize....
    :
    Bob Dylan, "for his profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power."


Pulitzer Prize service awards


  • 1944: Mrs. William Allen White. A scroll indicating appreciation of Mr. White's interest and services during the past seven years as a member of the Advisory Board of the Graduate School of Journalism, Columbia University.
  • 1947: Columbia University
    Columbia University

    Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
     and the Graduate School of Journalism, for their efforts to maintain and advance the high standards governing the Pulitzer Prize awards.
  • 1948: Dr. Frank Diehl Fackenthal. A scroll indicating appreciation of Dr. Fackenthal's interest and service during the past years.
  • 1976: Professor John Hohenberg. A special citation and an antique plaque inscribed by all the members of the Advisory Board, expressing appreciation for his services for 22 years as Administrator of the Pulitzer Prizes and for his achievements as teacher and journalist.
  • 1985: Joseph Pulitzer Jr.
    Joseph Pulitzer Jr.

    Joseph Pulitzer III grandson of the famous newsman Joseph Pulitzer, was himself publisher of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch for 38 years and one of the most famous newsmen of the day....
    , for his extraordinary services to American journalism and letters during his 31 years as chairman of the Pulitzer Prize Board and for his accomplishments as an editor and publisher.