K3 League
Encyclopedia
The Challengers League is a top amateur football competition in South Korea
South Korea
The Republic of Korea , , is a sovereign state in East Asia, located on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula. It is neighbored by the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the east, North Korea to the north, and the East China Sea and Republic of China to the south...

. Created in 2007, it is the third tier of South Korean football league system
Korea Republic football league system
The South Korean football league system contains three unconnected leagues for Korean football clubs. The Korean system is different from many other national league systems, in the sense that there is no official direct route for movement between any of the three divisions.The highest level of...


History

2007 was the inaugural season of the K3 League, and ten teams competed in the competition.

The season operated a two-stage system, with each side playing each other once in each stage for a combined total of eighteen matches (nine in each stage). The winners of both stages, Hwasung Shinwoo Electronics FC and Seoul United
Seoul United FC
Seoul United is a South Korean amateur football club based in Seoul. It currently competes in the third tier of the South Korean football league system, the Challengers League.- History :...

 respectively, plus the two teams with the best overall record from both stages, Cheonan FC
Cheonan FC
Cheonan FC is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Cheonan. It is currently a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea.-Current team squad:as of March 20, 2009...

 and Yong-in FC
Yong-in FC
Yongin Citizen Football Club is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Yongin. It was a member of the K3 League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea, until 2010 but finally withdrew from the league due to financial pressure.-Current team squad:as of...

, entered the championship playoffs. Seoul United emerged victorious in the championship playoffs, defeating Hwasung Shinwoo Electronics FC 3–0 on aggregate.
The four playoff teams earned a spot in the 2008 FA Cup
Korean FA Cup
The Korean FA Cup is a national cup knockout competition involving K-League, National League, and various amateur and university-level clubs which is held by KFA....

 competition.

Seven new clubs registered ahead of the 2008 season with just one of the founder members, Daegu Korea Powertrain
Daegu Korea Powertrain FC
Daegu Korea Powertrain F.C. is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Daegu. It was a member of the K3 League in 2007, but withdrew from the league when unable to find a suitable home venue for the 2008 season.-K3 League:...

, withdrawing from the league set-up.

After the first stage of the 2008 season, Changwon United
Changwon United
At first, they participated in K3 League by Changwon Doodae FC, but they changed their name.Changwon United is a South Korean soccer club based in Doodae-dong, in the city of Changwon. It used to be a member of the K3 League, but withdrew from it during the 2008 season....

 was withdrawn the league due to financial problem. At the end of the 2008 season, Seoul Pabal FC
Seoul Pabal FC
Seoul Pabal FC was a South Korean soccer club based in Eunpyeong-gu, Seoul. It was a member of the K3 League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

 was closed because some players of Seoul Pabal FC were implicated in the K3 League match fixing scandal.

From the 2009 season, 17 clubs competed the league due to three new clubs registered.

On December 1, 2009, Korea Football Association
Korea Football Association
The Korea Football Association is the governing body of football in Korea. The first governing body of Korean football was the Joseon Football Association , founded on 19 September 1933....

 announced that Seoul Yangcheon FC, Yeonggwang FC
Yeonggwang FC
Jeonnam Yeonggwang Football Club is a South Korean football club based in Yeonggwang, South Jeolla. From 2010 season, Jeonnam Yeonggwang FC plays in the Challengers League, the third tier of Korean football. Yeonggwang FC's home stadium is Yeonggwang Sportium....

 and Chuncheon Citizen FC would join the league for the 2010.
And, KFA has also announced that an undergraduate never play the league game from the 2012 season and top nine teams of league earned a spot in next year FA Cup
Korean FA Cup
The Korean FA Cup is a national cup knockout competition involving K-League, National League, and various amateur and university-level clubs which is held by KFA....

 competition.
On January 15, 2010, KFA announced the league schedule in the 2010 season. Seoul Yangcheon FC is postponed joining the league to the 2011 season. And, Jeonju Ongoeul FC
Jeonju Ongoeul FC
Jeonju Ongoeul was a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Jeonju. It was a member of the K3 League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

 is defunct from the 2010 season.

K3 League was renamed as the Challengers League prior to the start of the 2011 season.

Competition Format

In 2008 season, it operates its season in two stages, with the winners of each stage and the two runners-up advancing to the post-season championship playoffs. If in the event of the same team winning both stages, there will be no playoff.

In 2009 season, championship playoff was abolished. Each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 32 games.

The 2010 season runs from March 13 through October 30. The 16 teams in the league are divided into the Group A and Group B — eight in the Group A, eight in the Group B. Each team competes against the other team in same group twice, home and away, the other group's team once, home or away, for a total of 22 games. The two group winners and two runners-up qualify to the Championship playoff.

Members for 2011 season

The following 16 clubs will compete in the Challengers League during the 2011 season.

Defunct former clubs

  • Daegu Korea Powertrain FC
    Daegu Korea Powertrain FC
    Daegu Korea Powertrain F.C. is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Daegu. It was a member of the K3 League in 2007, but withdrew from the league when unable to find a suitable home venue for the 2008 season.-K3 League:...

     (2007)
  • Changwon United
    Changwon United
    At first, they participated in K3 League by Changwon Doodae FC, but they changed their name.Changwon United is a South Korean soccer club based in Doodae-dong, in the city of Changwon. It used to be a member of the K3 League, but withdrew from it during the 2008 season....

     (2007-08 1st Stage)
  • Seoul Pabal FC
    Seoul Pabal FC
    Seoul Pabal FC was a South Korean soccer club based in Eunpyeong-gu, Seoul. It was a member of the K3 League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

     (2007-08)
  • Jeonju Ongoeul FC
    Jeonju Ongoeul FC
    Jeonju Ongoeul was a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Jeonju. It was a member of the K3 League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

     (2008-09)
  • Samcheok Shinwoo Electronics (2007-10)
  • Yongin FC (2007-10)

Titles By Season

Season Winners Runners-up
2007 Seoul United
Seoul United FC
Seoul United is a South Korean amateur football club based in Seoul. It currently competes in the third tier of the South Korean football league system, the Challengers League.- History :...

Hwasung Shinwoo Electronics
2008 Yangju FC
Yangju FC
Yangju Citizen Football Club is a South Korean football club based in the city of Yangju. It is currently a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea.* Manager : Ryu Bong-Gi...

Hwasung Shinwoo Electronics
2009 Pocheon FC
Pocheon FC
Football Club Pocheon is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Pocheon. It is a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

Gwangju Gwangsan
Gwangju Gwangsan FC
Gwangju Gwangsan FC is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Gwangju. It is a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

2010
2010 K3 League
The 2010 K3 League is the fourth season of the K3 League. Playoff systems were re-implemented in this season and league was divided two group and play with home and away each other, with the winners of each stage and the two runners-up advancing to the post-season championship playoffs.The season...

Gyeongju Citizen Hwasung Shinwoo Electronics
2011
2011 Challengers League
The 2011 Challengers League is the fifth season of the K3 League. The league announced its new name as Challengers League from this season. Playoff systems were used as the same as last season and league was divided two groups and play with home and away each other, with the winners of each stage...

Gyeongju Citizen Yangju FC
Yangju FC
Yangju Citizen Football Club is a South Korean football club based in the city of Yangju. It is currently a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea.* Manager : Ryu Bong-Gi...


Titles By Club

Club Winners Runners-up
Gyeongju Citizen 2 (2010
2010 K3 League
The 2010 K3 League is the fourth season of the K3 League. Playoff systems were re-implemented in this season and league was divided two group and play with home and away each other, with the winners of each stage and the two runners-up advancing to the post-season championship playoffs.The season...

, 2011
2011 Challengers League
The 2011 Challengers League is the fifth season of the K3 League. The league announced its new name as Challengers League from this season. Playoff systems were used as the same as last season and league was divided two groups and play with home and away each other, with the winners of each stage...

)
Yangju FC
Yangju FC
Yangju Citizen Football Club is a South Korean football club based in the city of Yangju. It is currently a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea.* Manager : Ryu Bong-Gi...

1 (2008) 1 (2011
2011 Challengers League
The 2011 Challengers League is the fifth season of the K3 League. The league announced its new name as Challengers League from this season. Playoff systems were used as the same as last season and league was divided two groups and play with home and away each other, with the winners of each stage...

)
Seoul United
Seoul United FC
Seoul United is a South Korean amateur football club based in Seoul. It currently competes in the third tier of the South Korean football league system, the Challengers League.- History :...

1 (2007)
Pocheon FC
Pocheon FC
Football Club Pocheon is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Pocheon. It is a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

1 (2009)
Hwasung Shinwoo Electronics 3 (2007, 2008, 2010
2010 K3 League
The 2010 K3 League is the fourth season of the K3 League. Playoff systems were re-implemented in this season and league was divided two group and play with home and away each other, with the winners of each stage and the two runners-up advancing to the post-season championship playoffs.The season...

)
Gwangju Gwangsan
Gwangju Gwangsan FC
Gwangju Gwangsan FC is a South Korean soccer club based in the city of Gwangju. It is a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea....

1 (2009)

Notable players

Cha Gi-Suk
Cha Gi-suk
Cha Gi-Suk is a South Korean football player who since 2009 summer has played for Bucheon FC 1995.Cha was the member of South Korea U-17 and South Korea U-20. But he was suffered from chronic kidney disease since 2006. Because of his disease, he never played in Chunnam...

 (Gyeongju Citizen) Cho Hyun-Doo
Cho Hyun-Doo
Cho Hyun-Doo is a football player from South Korea. He is currently coaching Suwon Samsung Bluewings youth system.He was a member of the South Korean Youth team in early 1990s and went on to play as a professional in the K-League....

 (Yongin FC) Hwang Yeon-Seok
Hwang Yeon-Seok
Hwang Yeon-Seok is a South Korea football player currently play at Goyang Kookmin Bank.He was played in Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma for nine seasons. At Seongnam, he played 270 games and scored 55 goals, 28 assists....

 (Seoul United
Seoul United FC
Seoul United is a South Korean amateur football club based in Seoul. It currently competes in the third tier of the South Korean football league system, the Challengers League.- History :...

) Jang Dae-Il
Jang Dae-Il
Jang Dae-Il is a South Korean football player.He played for several clubs, including Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma and Busan I'cons.He played for the South Korea national football team and was a participant at the 1998 FIFA World Cup....

 (Formerly of Yangju FC
Yangju FC
Yangju Citizen Football Club is a South Korean football club based in the city of Yangju. It is currently a member of the Challengers League, an amateur league and the third tier of league football in South Korea.* Manager : Ryu Bong-Gi...

) Jung Jae-Kwon (Seoul United
Seoul United FC
Seoul United is a South Korean amateur football club based in Seoul. It currently competes in the third tier of the South Korean football league system, the Challengers League.- History :...

) Lee Byung-Keun
Lee Byung-Keun
Lee Byung-Keun is a South Korean former football player.He started his career as a professional footballer as a founding member of Suwon Samsung Bluewings in 1996...

 (Seoul United
Seoul United FC
Seoul United is a South Korean amateur football club based in Seoul. It currently competes in the third tier of the South Korean football league system, the Challengers League.- History :...

) Lee Sang-Hun (Yongin FC)

See also

  • K-League
    K-League
    The Korea Professional Football League is South Korea's only fully professional association football league. At the top of the South Korean football league system, it is the country's highest and most prestigious level of football competition currently contested by 16 clubs.-Establishment:The...

  • Korean FA Cup
    Korean FA Cup
    The Korean FA Cup is a national cup knockout competition involving K-League, National League, and various amateur and university-level clubs which is held by KFA....

  • Korean National League
  • Korean football league system
    Korea Republic football league system
    The South Korean football league system contains three unconnected leagues for Korean football clubs. The Korean system is different from many other national league systems, in the sense that there is no official direct route for movement between any of the three divisions.The highest level of...

  • List of football clubs in South Korea

External links

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