Yórgos Theotokás
Encyclopedia
Yórgos Theotokás also spelt Geórgios Theotokás, (27 April 1906 - 30 October 1966) was a Greek
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

 novelist.

Biography

He was born in Constantinople
Constantinople
Constantinople was the capital of the Roman, Eastern Roman, Byzantine, Latin, and Ottoman Empires. Throughout most of the Middle Ages, Constantinople was Europe's largest and wealthiest city.-Names:...

 (now Istanbul
Istanbul
Istanbul , historically known as Byzantium and Constantinople , is the largest city of Turkey. Istanbul metropolitan province had 13.26 million people living in it as of December, 2010, which is 18% of Turkey's population and the 3rd largest metropolitan area in Europe after London and...

, Turkey
Turkey
Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country located in Western Asia and in East Thrace in Southeastern Europe...

).

He became one of the main representatives of the 30s Generation. After studying in Athens
Athens
Athens , is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, as its recorded history spans around 3,400 years. Classical Athens was a powerful city-state...

, Paris
Paris
Paris is the capital and largest city in France, situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the Île-de-France region...

, and London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...

, his first essay was Free Spirit (1929). This was followed by three novels before World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

 - Argo (1936), The Demon (1938), and Leonís (1940). His first and most influential novel, Argo, dealt with the problems of young people growing up in difficult and turbulent times.

After the war he became more involved with the theatre, and was twice director of the Greek National Theatre.

Today he is perhaps best remembered for his friendship and correspondence with major figures of the Generation of the Thirties including the Nobel prize-winner George Seferis; but Argo remains in print.

Novels

  • Αργώ (Argo), Vol. 1: 1933, Vol. 2: 1936
  • Το Δαιμόνιο (The Demon), 1938
  • Λεωνής (Leonís), 1940
  • Ασθενείς και Οδοιπόροι (Patients and Travellers), Part 1 (Ιερά Οδός): 1950, full edition: 1964
  • Οι Καμπάνες (The Bells), 1970
  • Σημαίες στον ήλιο (Flags in the Sun), including Λεωνής and Παιδική ηλικία (Childhood), 1985

Short stories

  • Ευριπίδης Πεντοζάλης και Άλλες Ιστορίες (Evripidis Pendozalis and other stories), 1937

Essays

  • Ελεύθερο Πνεύμα (Free Spirit), 1929 (using the pseudonym Ορέστης Διγενής - Orestis Digenis)
  • Εμπρός στο Κοινωνικό Πρόβλημα, 1932
  • Στο κατώφλι των Νέων Καιρών, 1945
  • Προβλήματα του Καιρού Μας, 1956
  • Πνευματική Πορεία, 1961

Plays

  • Αντάρα στ' Ανάπλι (Scud in Nafplion
    Nafplion
    Nafplio is a seaport town in the Peloponnese in Greece that has expanded up the hillsides near the north end of the Argolic Gulf. The town was the first capital of modern Greece, from the start of the Greek Revolution in 1821 until 1834. Nafplio is now the capital of the peripheral unit of...

    )
  • Το Γεφύρι της Άρτας
  • Όνειρο του Δωδεκάμερου
  • Το Κάστρο της Ωριάς
  • Το Παιχνίδι της Τρέλας και της Φρονιμάδας
  • Συναπάντημα στην Πεντέλη
  • Το Τίμημα της Λευτεριάς
  • Πέφτει το Βράδυ
  • Αλκιβιάδης
  • Ο Τελευταίος Πόλεμος
  • Λάκαινα
  • Σκληρές Ρίζες
  • Η Άκρη του Δρόμου

Travel literature

  • Δοκίμιο για την Αμερική (Essay for America)
  • Ταξίδι στη Μέση Ανατολή και στο Άγιον Όρος (Journey to Middle East and Mount Athos), 1961
  • Ταξίδια: Περσία, Ρουμανία, Σοβιετική Ένωση, Βουλγαρία (Journeys: Persia, Romania, Soviet Union, Bulgaria)

Other works

  • Ώρες Αργίας (Leisure Hours), 1931
  • Ημερολόγιο της "Αργώς" και του "Δαιμονίου" (Diary of "Argo" and "the Demon"), 1939
  • "Τετράδια Ημερολογίου 1939-1953" (Diary Books 1939-1953)
  • Στοχασμοί και Θέσεις (RPonderings and Positions), Political texts: 1925-1949 & 1950-1966, Vol. 1 & 2
  • Η Ορθοδοξία στον Καιρό Μας (Orthodoxy in Our Times)
  • Μια Αλληλογραφία (A Correspondence of Letters)

External links

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