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Saturn 3

 

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Saturn 3



 
 
Saturn 3 is a 1980 science fiction
Science fiction

Science fiction is a broad genre of fiction that often involves speculations based on current or future science or technology. Science fiction is found in books, art, television, films, games, theatre, and other media....
 film
Film

Film encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the film industry. Films are produced by recording images from the world with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or special effects....
 starring Kirk Douglas
Kirk Douglas

Kirk Douglas is an Academy Award-nominated United States actor and film producer known for his cleft chin, his gravelly voice and his recurring roles as the kinds of characters Douglas himself once described as "sons of bitches"....
, Farrah Fawcett
Farrah Fawcett

Ferrah Leni Fawcett is an United States actress. She became a noted pop culture figure and sex symbol of the 1970s and into the 1980s, shaping the landscape of fashion and pop culture....
 and Harvey Keitel
Harvey Keitel

Harvey Keitel is an Academy Award-nominated American actor whose latest work is that of Detective Lieutenant Gene Hunt on ABC's crime drama "Life on Mars "....
. Direction is credited to Stanley Donen
Stanley Donen

Stanley Donen is an American film director and choreographer hailed by David Quinlan as "the King of the Hollywood musicals". His most famous work is Singin' in the Rain , which he co-directed with Gene Kelly....
 but the project was conceived by John Barry
John Barry (set designer)

John Barry was a British film production designer.Barry was born in London. Best known for his work on fantasy films, he was described by Superman The Movie director Richard Donner as a ?genius?....
 who was due to direct until a dispute with Douglas led to his being fired. The screenplay was written by award-winning British novelist Martin Amis
Martin Amis

Martin Louis Amis is an England novelist, essayist, professor, and short story writer, and the son of the novelist and poet Kingsley Amis. His works include such novels as Money , London Fields and The Information ....
.

The film was widely panned by reviewers as derivative, mediocre and lacking in suspense. Some of the space effects shots appeared lackluster compared to the new standard set by Star Wars
Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope

Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope is an Cinema of the United States 1977 in film space opera film, written and directed by George Lucas. It was the first of six films released in the Star Wars saga: Star Wars#Original trilogy continue the story, while a Star Wars#Prequel trilogy contributes backstory, primarily for the troubled charac...
.






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Encyclopedia


Saturn 3 is a 1980 science fiction
Science fiction

Science fiction is a broad genre of fiction that often involves speculations based on current or future science or technology. Science fiction is found in books, art, television, films, games, theatre, and other media....
 film
Film

Film encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the film industry. Films are produced by recording images from the world with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or special effects....
 starring Kirk Douglas
Kirk Douglas

Kirk Douglas is an Academy Award-nominated United States actor and film producer known for his cleft chin, his gravelly voice and his recurring roles as the kinds of characters Douglas himself once described as "sons of bitches"....
, Farrah Fawcett
Farrah Fawcett

Ferrah Leni Fawcett is an United States actress. She became a noted pop culture figure and sex symbol of the 1970s and into the 1980s, shaping the landscape of fashion and pop culture....
 and Harvey Keitel
Harvey Keitel

Harvey Keitel is an Academy Award-nominated American actor whose latest work is that of Detective Lieutenant Gene Hunt on ABC's crime drama "Life on Mars "....
. Direction is credited to Stanley Donen
Stanley Donen

Stanley Donen is an American film director and choreographer hailed by David Quinlan as "the King of the Hollywood musicals". His most famous work is Singin' in the Rain , which he co-directed with Gene Kelly....
 but the project was conceived by John Barry
John Barry (set designer)

John Barry was a British film production designer.Barry was born in London. Best known for his work on fantasy films, he was described by Superman The Movie director Richard Donner as a ?genius?....
 who was due to direct until a dispute with Douglas led to his being fired. The screenplay was written by award-winning British novelist Martin Amis
Martin Amis

Martin Louis Amis is an England novelist, essayist, professor, and short story writer, and the son of the novelist and poet Kingsley Amis. His works include such novels as Money , London Fields and The Information ....
.

The film was widely panned by reviewers as derivative, mediocre and lacking in suspense. Some of the space effects shots appeared lackluster compared to the new standard set by Star Wars
Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope

Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope is an Cinema of the United States 1977 in film space opera film, written and directed by George Lucas. It was the first of six films released in the Star Wars saga: Star Wars#Original trilogy continue the story, while a Star Wars#Prequel trilogy contributes backstory, primarily for the troubled charac...
. The film included brief nude scenes by both Farrah Fawcett and Kirk Douglas, resulting in an MPAA rating of R.

Synopsis


A huge spacecraft
Spacecraft

A spacecraft is a Craft or machine designed for spaceflight. On a sub-orbital spaceflight, a spacecraft enters outer space then returns to the Earth....
 is in orbit
ORBit

ORBit is a Common Object Request Broker Architecture 2.4 compliant Object Request Broker . It features mature C , C++ and Python bindings, and less developed bindings for Perl, Lisp , Pascal , Ruby , and Tcl....
 about the planet Saturn
Saturn

Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second largest planet in the Solar System, after Jupiter. Saturn, along with Jupiter, Uranus and Neptune, is classified as a gas giant....
, and is set to launch a craft to one of the moons, carrying an experiment on board. There is a small experimental food research station on the moon containing a hydroponics system, which is maintained by a two-person scientific crew consisting of Adam (Douglas) and his colleague and lover Alex (Fawcett). The crew is also assisted by three robots. Adam, the younger Alex and their dog Sally enjoy an Edenesque
Garden of Eden

The Garden of Eden is a location described in the Book of Genesis as being the place where the first man, Adam , and his wife, Eve , lived after they were created by God....
 life isolated and growing their own food, while Earth is overpopulated
Overpopulation

Overpopulation is a condition where an organism's numbers exceed the carrying capacity of its habitat. In common parlance, the term usually refers to the relationship between the world population and its environment , the Earth....
. The couple has been on Saturn 3 for three years, in fact Alex has spent all her life in space.

Prior to launch the captain of the craft is murdered by the psychologically unstable pilot Benson (Keitel) by blowing the body out through the airlock
Airlock

An airlock is a device which permits the passage of people and objects between a pressure vessel and its surroundings while minimizing the change of pressure in the vessel and loss of air from it....
. Benson takes his place and boards the craft for its trip to the base, taking with him a canister that contained brain tissue samples.

On board the moon base, while contact with Earth is blocked for 22 days by an eclipse, the experiment is unloaded — an assistant "Demi-God series" robot
Robot

A robot is a virtual or mechanical artificial agent. In practice, it is usually an Electromechanics which, by its appearance or movements, conveys a sense that it has Intention or Agency of its own....
 named Hector. Benson states that it will render one of the crew "obsolete", most likely Major Adam who tells his partner that he is close to "abort time" according to the government on Earth
Earth

Earth is the third planet from the Sun. Earth is the largest of the terrestrial planets in the Solar System in diameter, mass and density. It is also referred to as the World and Wiktionary:Terra.Note that by International Astronomical Union convention, the term "Terra" is used for naming extensive land masses, rather...
.

The android
Android

An android is a robot designed to look and act human. The word derives from a?d???, the genitive of the Greek language a??? aner, meaning "man", and the suffix -eides, used to mean "of the species; alike" ....
 is given a living brain (originally taken from a human fetus
Fetus

A fetus is a developing mammal or other viviparous vertebrate, after the embryonic stage and before childbirth. The plural is fetuses, or sometimes feti....
) that Benson then is able to reprogram by connecting it with a socket in the back of his head. In the process the machine acquires Benson's homicidal nature and his lust for the beautiful Alex. Hector initially kills Sally the dog and then assaults Benson, since it has learned about him being a murderer during the reprogramming process. However, Adam and Alex manage to disable the robot while it is recharging. Adam accuses Benson of gross incompetence and orders him to dismantle the robot and return to Earth when the eclipse ends. He obliges, but Hector is soon reassembled by the moonbase's older robots while Benson tries to persuade Alex to come with him to Earth. He then beats Adam unconscious, but Hector intervenes and kills him just as he is about to drag Alex with him to the waiting spacecraft. Hector also blows up the spacecraft, stranding everyone on moonbase.

The remainder of the movie is essentially a battle scene as the two scientists try to avoid the deadly machine and make repeated attempts to destroy it before it is too late. In the final scene, the doomed Adam kills the cyborg and himself. Alex travels back to Earth, alone.

Trivia

  • John Barry conceived of the project as a much more lavish vision of the future. The film's producers, Lew Grade
    Lew Grade

    Lew Grade, Baron Grade , born Lev Winogradsky, was an influential showbusiness impresario and television company executive in the United Kingdom....
    's ITC Entertainment
    ITC Entertainment

    The Incorporated Television Company is a United Kingdom television company largely involved in production and distribution. It was founded by television mogul Lew Grade in 1954....
    , intended the production to be a cash in on the sudden vogue of Science Fiction and Horror following the success of Alien
    Alien (film)

    Alien is a 1979 science fiction film/horror film directed by Ridley Scott and starring Tom Skerritt, Sigourney Weaver, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton, John Hurt, Ian Holm and Yaphet Kotto....
    . Farrah Fawcett was also hoped to be a major draw for a teenage male audience and much of the films promotion was based around the revealing space suits she was due to wear in the film. Donen played down the exploitation elements resulting in a film that the producers struggled to market.


  • ITC was also producing Raise the Titanic!
    Raise the Titanic!

    Raise the Titanic! is an adventure novel by Clive Cussler published in the United States by the Viking Press in 1976. In 1980, the book was adapted for a feature film of the same name, minus the exclamation mark....
    . As the other film went over schedule and budget the production of Saturn 3 was cut back.


  • Although uncredited, Douglas Lambert briefly appeared as Captain James.


  • The director reportedly was unsatisfied with Harvey Keitel's characteristic Brooklyn
    Brooklyn

    Brooklyn is one of the five Borough of New York City, located at the western end of Long Island. An independent city until its consolidation with New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with 2.5 million residents, and second largest in area....
     accent. Keitel's voice is dubbed over by British actor Roy Dotrice
    Roy Dotrice

    Roy Dotrice Order of the British Empire is a British actor known for his Tony Award-winning Broadway theatre performance in the revival of A Moon for the Misbegotten....
    , who, for this performance, adopted a neutral mid-Atlantic
    Mid-Atlantic English

    Mid-Atlantic English describes a version of the English language which is neither predominantly American English nor British English in usage. It is also used to describe various forms of North American speech that have assimilated some British pronunciations....
     accent.


  • In screenwriter Martin Amis' novel Money the main character John Self is based in part on John Barry (Self's father is named Barry Self as well). Similarly, the project that John Self attempts to complete is as wracked with disaster as was the production of Saturn 3.


  • When the film had been broadcast on NBC in the summer of 1984, certain scenes that had been edited from the original print had been restored. The scenes restored were the following: Adam offering to take Alex to Earth, Alex was voicing her concern to Adam about taking Hector outside of the complex, Adam taking Hector outside in the moonbuggy, Benson asking how Alex's eye was after her accident, Adam leaving Hector near the shuttle probe, Hector re-entering the colony and sabotaging the outer airlock mechanism to prevent Adam from coming back inside, an extended scene of Benson walking down a corridor, Adam trying to re-enter Saturn 3 and blowing the outer airlock door off with an explosive adhesive, an extended scene of Adam in the decontamination chamber, Alex voicing her worry that Hector might have killed Adam, Alex being dragged away by Benson and yelling at him, Adam embracing Alex and watching Hector drag away Benson's dead body, Adam holding a towel to his head after Benson had hit him with a pipe and claiming that "Hector is no humpty-dumpty", both Adam and Alex wondering how Hector managed to reassemble itself, and finally both Adam and Alex sharing a laugh over a humorous incident while hiding in the communications room.


  • In the 1984 NBC broadcast, there were additional music cues added to the film. The scenes involving the opening credits and Benson's death.


  • Two scenes that had been filmed for the production were edited out, due to Lew Grade objecting to its subject matter. The two scenes were a dream sequence that involved both Adam and Alex killing Benson. The other involved a scene where Hector ripped apart Benson's dead body on a table in one of the colony's laboratories.


  • In the 1990's there was a rock band from Belleville, IL called "Hector, A Giant Robot Gone Mad". It was named after the movie's antagonist.


Awards and nominations


  • Golden Raspberry Awards
    Golden Raspberry Awards

    The Golden Raspberry Awards, frequently called the Razzies, were created by John Wilson in 1980 , intended to counterpoint the Academy Awards by dishonoring the worst acting, screenwriting, songwriting, directing, and films that the film industry had to offer....
Nominated: Worst Picture
Razzie Award for Worst Picture

The Razzie Award for Worst Picture is a penalty given out at the annual Golden Raspberry Awards to the worst film of the past year. Following is a list of nominees and recipients of that award, including each film's distribution company and producer....
Nominated: Worst Actor
Razzie Award for Worst Actor

The Razzie Award for Worst Actor was an "honor" given out at the Golden Raspberry Awards to the worst actor of the previous year. Following is a list of nominees and recipients of that award, along with the film for which they were nominated....
 (Kirk Douglas
Kirk Douglas

Kirk Douglas is an Academy Award-nominated United States actor and film producer known for his cleft chin, his gravelly voice and his recurring roles as the kinds of characters Douglas himself once described as "sons of bitches"....
)
Nominated: Worst Actress
Razzie Award for Worst Actress

The Razzie Award for Worst Actress was an "honor" given out at the Golden Raspberry Awards to the worst actress of the previous year. Following is a list of nominees and recipients of that award, along with the film for which they were nominated....
 (Farrah Fawcett
Farrah Fawcett

Ferrah Leni Fawcett is an United States actress. She became a noted pop culture figure and sex symbol of the 1970s and into the 1980s, shaping the landscape of fashion and pop culture....
)

External links