Sanjeev Naik
Encyclopedia
Sanjeev Ganesh Naik is an India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

n politician, who became the first mayor of the satellite city of Navi Mumbai
Navi Mumbai
Navi Mumbai is a Planned Satellite City on the west coast of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was developed in 1972 as a twin city of Mumbai, and is the largest planned city on the planet, with under the jurisdiction of the Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation and a total area of . Navi Mumbai...

 at the age of 23. He is the Nationalist Congress Party
Nationalist Congress Party
The Nationalist Congress Party is a centre to centre left political party primarily based in the state of Maharashtra, India.-Background:...

 (NCP) Member of the 15th Lok Sabha from Thane (Lok Sabha constituency)
Thane (Lok Sabha Constituency)
Thane Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 48 Lok Sabha constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India.-Assembly segments:...

 in Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is a state located in India. It is the second most populous after Uttar Pradesh and third largest state by area in India...

 state, elected in the Indian general election, 2009
Indian general election, 2009
India held general elections to the 15th Lok Sabha in five phases between 16 April 2009 and 13 May 2009. With an electorate of 714 million , it was the largest democratic election in the world to date.By constitutional requirement, elections to the Lok Sabha must be...

, and is the son of guardian minister for Thane
Thane
Thane , is a city in Maharashtra, India, part of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region, northeastern suburb of Mumbai at the head of the Thane Creek. It is the administrative headquarters of Thane district. On 16 April 1853, G.I.P...

 and NCP member Ganesh Naik
Ganesh Naik
Ganesh Naik born September 15, 1950 is an Indian politician. He is the Nationalist Congress Party member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly representing Belapur, and is the Thane Guardian Minister in the state government...

.

Education

Naik has a Diploma in Dairy Development and Management, and an Advanced Diploma in Computer Hardware and Networks.

During his 2009 campaign, the title "Dr." was used by Naik in his campaign literature. This referred to a degree awarded by a group in the United States called the "International Tamil University", a private distance-learning organisation which is not accredited to award degrees in the US, but which claims affiliation with established universities in India. During the election, Naik's campaign referred to him as the recipient of a doctorate (D Litt), but in his affidavit to the Election Commission of India
Election Commission of India
The Election Commission of India is an autonomous, quasi-judiciary constitutional body of India. Its mission is to conduct free and fair elections in India...

, he declared that he had only studied up to the Higher Secondary (School) Certificate
Higher Secondary (School) Certificate
The Higher Secondary Certificate, also known as HSC, is a public examination taken by students in Bangladesh, Pakistan and in the states of Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Maharashtra and Goa in India after successfully completing at least twelve years of schooling, that is two years...

 (HSC), a school qualification which is below university level. Naik himself claimed to have received the degree for "social commitment", and not as an educational qualification. In April 2009, a petition was filed in Bombay High Court
Bombay High Court
Bombay High Court at Mumbai, Maharashtra, is the High Court of India with jurisdiction over the states of Maharashtra & Goa, and, the Union Territories of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli...

 to prevent him from using the title "Dr" in his campaign material.

Political career

Naik was first elected mayor of Navi Mumbai in May 1995 at the age of 23, then again in 2000. In 2002, he was elected mayor for the third time.

During his time in office, Naik led the establishment of the Navi Mumbai Municipal Transport initiative and initiated the funding of the Morbe dam project. During his third term as mayor, the Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation
Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation
Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation is the municipal organisation of Mumbai's satellite town Navi Mumbai. On 17 December 1991 NMMC was constituted by the State Government for catering to the requirements of 29 villages in CIDCO Navi Mumbai project and 15 villages from Kalyan. The local...

 was awarded First Prize in the first Sant Gadge Baba Cleanliness Drive, a state-level corporation contest.

In 2006, he was one of several local politicians attending the launch of the controversial Hitler's Cross restaurant, a Hitler-themed restaurant at Kharghar
Kharghar
Kharghar is a node of Navi Mumbai, conceived and constructed by CIDCO. It is developed and maintained by CIDCO. Kharghar is located on the Mumbai-Pune highway at a less-than-one hour drive from the heart of Mumbai city. The Area started developing in 1995 and now it has of number of ready and...

 in Navi Mumbai. The restaurant featured a huge poster of Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler was an Austrian-born German politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party , commonly referred to as the Nazi Party). He was Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and head of state from 1934 to 1945...

 at its inauguration, and the entrance also displayed the swastika
Swastika
The swastika is an equilateral cross with its arms bent at right angles, in either right-facing form in counter clock motion or its mirrored left-facing form in clock motion. Earliest archaeological evidence of swastika-shaped ornaments dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization of Ancient...

 encircled by the letter 'O' in the word "Cross".

Naik contested from the Thane Lok Sabha Constituency in the 2008 by-election
By-election
A by-election is an election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections....

, but was defeated by the Shiv Sena
Shiv Sena
Shiv Sena , is a political party in India founded on 19 June 1966 by Balasaheb Thackeray. It is currently headed by Thackeray's son, Uddhav Thackeray...

 party candidate Anand Paranjape by 90,872 votes.

In April 2009, Naik's central campaign office was visited by the police, who were there prevented from arresting a suspect for whom there had been an outstanding arrest warrant for four months. The suspect later surrendered to police that evening.

Naik defeated his main competitor at the 2009 general election, however, Naik's election has been challenged as he used the unconfirmed title "Dr" on election material.

External links

  • http://www.sanjeevgnaik.com/
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