Rifat Ilgaz
Encyclopedia
Rıfat Ilgaz was a poet
Poet
A poet is a person who writes poetry. A poet's work can be literal, meaning that his work is derived from a specific event, or metaphorical, meaning that his work can take on many meanings and forms. Poets have existed since antiquity, in nearly all languages, and have produced works that vary...

 who was born in Cide
Cide
Cide, also Karaağaç, is a town and district of the Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. According to the 2000 census, population of the district is 23,161 of which 5,834 live in the town of Cide. The district covers an area of , and the town lies at an elevation of .-External links:*...

, Kastamonu
Kastamonu
Kastamonu is the capital district of the Kastamonu Province, Turkey. According to the 2000 census, population of the district is 102,059 of which 64,606 live in the urban center of Kastamonu. The district covers an area of , and the town lies at an elevation of...

, Turkey
Turkey
Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country located in Western Asia and in East Thrace in Southeastern Europe...

. He was a teacher, poet, and writer. Ilgaz was one of Turkey’s best-known and most prolific poets and writers, having authored over sixty works.

Biography

Ilgaz started writing poetry during his junior school years and evolved into one of the prolific social-realist writers of 20th century Turkish literature
Turkish literature
Turkish literature comprises both oral compositions and written texts in the Turkish language, either in its Ottoman form or in less exclusively literary forms, such as that spoken in the Republic of Turkey today...

. His poems are considered prime examples of socialist-realistic writing. While he has never really been a partisan of political ideologies, the fact that he has written about the sufferings of the people placed him at a left wing perspective. Like other writers of his time, Ilgaz was imprisoned as a result of one of his publications.

In addition to his writing, he led an accomplished career as a lecturer in Turkish literature.

Rıfat Ilgaz died in Istanbul
Istanbul
Istanbul , historically known as Byzantium and Constantinople , is the largest city of Turkey. Istanbul metropolitan province had 13.26 million people living in it as of December, 2010, which is 18% of Turkey's population and the 3rd largest metropolitan area in Europe after London and...

 in 1993 due to lung failure.

English language bibliography

One collection of Ilgaz's short stories has been published in English language
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...

 translation.

Fourth Company

A 2001
2001 in literature
The year 2001 in literature involved some significant events and new books.-Events:* The film version of J. R. R. Tolkien's classic book, The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, is released to movie theaters...

 short story collection by Turkish writer Rifat Ilgaz
Rifat Ilgaz
Rıfat Ilgaz was a poet who was born in Cide, Kastamonu, Turkey. He was a teacher, poet, and writer. Ilgaz was one of Turkey’s best-known and most prolific poets and writers, having authored over sixty works.-Biography:...

 published by Milet Books
Milet Books
Milet Books is a London publishing company that specialises in dictionaries and dual-language children’s literature.-Turkish-English Short Story Collections:...

, in dual Turkish
Turkish language
Turkish is a language spoken as a native language by over 83 million people worldwide, making it the most commonly spoken of the Turkic languages. Its speakers are located predominantly in Turkey and Northern Cyprus with smaller groups in Iraq, Greece, Bulgaria, the Republic of Macedonia, Kosovo,...

 and English language
English language
English is a West Germanic language that arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and spread into what was to become south-east Scotland under the influence of the Anglian medieval kingdom of Northumbria...

 translation by Damian Croft, as part of its series of Turkish-English Short Story Collections.

The publisher states that, “In the deftly comic six-part story, Fourth Company and two further stories, Rifat Ilgaz turns his sharp but affectionate wit on compulsory military service, holidays at home and the pathological fear of doctors.”

The volume consists of the stories;
  • Fourth Company (Parts 1-6)
  • Off to Exchange Bayram Greetings
  • A Fear of Doctors

Selected works

  • Apartıman Çocukları
  • Bacaksız Okulda
  • Bacaksız Plajda
  • Cart Curt
  • Çalış Osman Çiftlik Senin
  • Devam
  • Don Kişot Istanbul'da
  • Garibin Horozu
  • Geçmişe Mazi
  • Güvercinim Uyur mu?
  • Hababam Sınıfı
    Hababam Sinifi
    Hababam Sınıfı is a 1975 Turkish comedy film, directed by Ertem Eğilmez based on a novel by Rıfat Ilgaz, starring Kemal Sunal as a highschool student in a private school who is challenged by the arrival of a new headmaster...

    (1975) (made into a movie)
  • Hababam Sınıfı Sınıfta Kaldı (1975) (made into a movie)
  • Hababam Sınıfı Baskında (made into a movie)
  • Hababam Sınıfı İcraatın İçinde
  • Hababam Sınıfı Uyanıyor
  • Hoca Nasrettin Ve Çömezleri
  • Karadeniz'in Kıyıcığında
  • Karartma Geceleri (1990) (made into a movie)
  • Kırk Yıl Once Kırk Yıl Sonra
  • Kulağımız Kirişte
  • Nerde Kalmıştık
  • Nerde O Eski Usturalar
  • Ocak Katırı Alagöz
  • Öksüz Civciv
  • Pijamalılar
  • Radarın Anahtarı
  • Rüşvetin Alamancası
  • Sarı Yazma
  • Sınıf
  • Soluk Soluğa/Karakılçık/Uzak Değil
  • Sosyal Kadınlar Partisi
  • Şeker Kutusu
  • Üsküdar'da Sabah Oldu
  • Yarenlik
  • Yaşadıkça
  • Yıldız Karayel
  • Yokuş Yukarı
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