Patero
Encyclopedia
Patero is a settlement in the Ioannina peripheral unit in Epirus, Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

 next to the Greek-Albania
Albania
Albania , officially known as the Republic of Albania , is a country in Southeastern Europe, in the Balkans region. It is bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, the Republic of Macedonia to the east and Greece to the south and southeast. It has a coast on the Adriatic Sea...

n border. It is in the municipal unit of Katsanochoria
Katsanochoria
Katsanochoria is a former municipality in the Ioannina peripheral unit, Epirus, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality North Tzoumerka, of which it is a municipal unit. Population 2,536 . The seat of the municipality was in Kalentzi....

.

Location

Patero is located southwest of Metsovo
Metsovo
Metsovo is a town in Epirus on the mountains of Pindus in northern Greece, between Ioannina to the north and Meteora to the south. The largest centre of Vlach life in Greece, Metsovo is bypassed by GR-6 and also by Egnatia Odos Motorway....

, northwest of Arta
Arta, Greece
Arta is a city with a rich history in northwestern Greece, capital of the peripheral unit of Arta, which is part of Epirus region. The city was known in ancient times as Ambracia . Arta is famous for its old bridge located over the Arachthos River, situated west of downtown...

, northeast of Preveza
Preveza
Preveza is a town in the region of Epirus, northwestern Greece, located at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf. It is the capital of the regional unit of Preveza, which is part of the region of Epirus. An immersed tunnel, completed in 2002 which runs between Preveza and Actium, connects the town...

 and south-southeast of Ioannina
Ioannina
Ioannina , often called Jannena within Greece, is the largest city of Epirus, north-western Greece, with a population of 70,203 . It lies at an elevation of approximately 500 meters above sea level, on the western shore of lake Pamvotis . It is located within the Ioannina municipality, and is the...

. It is located of an ancient castle built around the 4th century AD around 2 km in a straight line.

Population

Year Population
1991 120
2001 73

About Patero

Patero is situated in a mountainous area and is built 710 m above sea level. Farmlands are within the village area. Its main economy is only based in agriculture, even building and shoemaking some businesses are added today. Most of them continued well after the 19th century. Shoemaking declined in the 1950s and its school begsnto shut down. Its only inhabitants does not succeed over 25. It had 25 houses with 180 people in the older days. Houses which brings in inhabitants from larger cities during the summer months brings in around 100.

History

Around the village founded in which source that were founded in the settling of the area around that old castle. Patero was ruled by the Ottoman
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman EmpireIt was usually referred to as the "Ottoman Empire", the "Turkish Empire", the "Ottoman Caliphate" or more commonly "Turkey" by its contemporaries...

 Turks
Turkey
Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country located in Western Asia and in East Thrace in Southeastern Europe...

 until the Balkan Wars
Balkan Wars
The Balkan Wars were two conflicts that took place in the Balkans in south-eastern Europe in 1912 and 1913.By the early 20th century, Montenegro, Bulgaria, Greece and Serbia, the countries of the Balkan League, had achieved their independence from the Ottoman Empire, but large parts of their ethnic...

 in 1913 when it finally joined Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

. During the rule, its school was first opened in 1888 and was a gift from Achilleas Gerokostopoulos
Achilleas Gerokostopoulos
Achilleas Gerostokopoulos was a Greek politician and a mayor of Patras. He was born in Patras and entered the courtship and spent many years as a politician of Paras. He ran for mayor. He was a politician of Achaia in 1885, 1887 and 1890. He built all the regional gymnasiums. He died in 1900...

, minister of the government of the time the free Greek kingdom. The father of the minister relocated to Patras and became a trader. Their old home is still survives as it used to be. After World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

 and the Greek Civil War
Greek Civil War
The Greek Civil War was fought from 1946 to 1949 between the Greek governmental army, backed by the United Kingdom and United States, and the Democratic Army of Greece , the military branch of the Greek Communist Party , backed by Bulgaria, Yugoslavia and Albania...

, its buildings were rebuilt, emigration occurred for the next few decades to the powerful nations and continued well after the turn of the millennium, one exception was between 1991 and 2001. Patero became connected with asphalt in the mid to late 20th century. More pavement was accessed in the late 20th century. Electricity, radio, automobiles and water were introduced in mid-20th century and television in the late-20th century and computer and internet at the turn of the millennium.

Education

Their children wanted to continue in the Greek semi-gymnasium in the neighboring town of Kalentzi
Kalentzi
Kalentzi is a village and a former community in Achaea, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Erymanthos, of which it is a municipal unit. Population 657 . It is renowned in Greece as the ancestral home of the Papandreou political dynasty....

.

External links

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