Mehmet Fuat Köprülü
Encyclopedia
Mehmet Fuat Köprülü aka Köprülüzade, who traced his descent from the illustrious Köprülü family, was a Turkish
Turkish people
Turkish people, also known as the "Turks" , are an ethnic group primarily living in Turkey and in the former lands of the Ottoman Empire where Turkish minorities had been established in Bulgaria, Cyprus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Georgia, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, and Romania...

 politician
Politician
A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...

 and historian
Historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is...

, known for his contributions to Ottoman
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman EmpireIt was usually referred to as the "Ottoman Empire", the "Turkish Empire", the "Ottoman Caliphate" or more commonly "Turkey" by its contemporaries...

 history, Turkish folklore and language.

Biography

A founding member of the Democratic Party
Democratic Party (Turkey)
Democratic Party may refer to:* Democratic Party , current party* Democratic Party a historical party * Democratic Party a historical party...

 along with Celal Bayar
Celal Bayar
Celâl Bayar was a Turkish politician, statesman and the third President of Turkey. At the time of his death, he was the longest lived former head of state, living over 103 years .-Early years:He was born in 1883 at Umurbey, a village of Gemlik, Bursa as the son of a religious leader and teacher...

, Adnan Menderes
Adnan Menderes
Adnan Menderes was the first democratically elected Turkish Prime Minister between 1950–1960. He was one of the founders of the Democratic Party in 1946, the fourth legal opposition party of Turkey. He was hanged by the military junta after the 1960 coup d'état, along with two other cabinet...

, and Refik Koraltan
Refik Koraltan
Refik Koraltan was a Turkish politician, having served as the Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey from May 22, 1950 to May 27, 1960.-Biography:...

, Köprülü served under Menderes as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1950 to 1955 and briefly as Deputy Prime Minister in 1956.

Works

As a historian his works included "Origins Of the Ottoman Empire", "The Seljuks of Anatolia
Anatolia
Anatolia is a geographic and historical term denoting the westernmost protrusion of Asia, comprising the majority of the Republic of Turkey...

: Their History and Culture According to Local Muslim
Muslim
A Muslim, also spelled Moslem, is an adherent of Islam, a monotheistic, Abrahamic religion based on the Quran, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God as revealed to prophet Muhammad. "Muslim" is the Arabic term for "submitter" .Muslims believe that God is one and incomparable...

 Sources
" and "Islam in Anatolia After the Turkish Invasion: Prolegomena". He is also the founder of one of the perspectives which try to understand the rise of the Ottoman tribe and the direction of its expansion. A "Mehmet Fuat Koprulu Scholarship Programme" has recently been set up to provide funds for Turkish students to undertake PhD
PHD
PHD may refer to:*Ph.D., a doctorate of philosophy*Ph.D. , a 1980s British group*PHD finger, a protein sequence*PHD Mountain Software, an outdoor clothing and equipment company*PhD Docbook renderer, an XML renderer...

 study at the University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a public research university located in Cambridge, United Kingdom. It is the second-oldest university in both the United Kingdom and the English-speaking world , and the seventh-oldest globally...

.

Works

  • Yeni Osmanlı Tarih-i Edebiyatı (1916)
  • Türk Edebiyatında İlk Mutasavvıflar (1919–1966)
  • Nasrettin Hoca (1918–1981)
  • Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi (1920)
  • Türkiye Tarihi (1923)
  • Bugünkü Edebiyat (1924)
  • Azeri Edebiyatına Ait Tetkikler (1926)
  • Milli Edebiyat Cereyanının İlk Mübeşşirleri ve Divan-ı Türk-i Basit (1928)
  • Türk Saz Şairleri Antolojisi (1930–1940, üç cilt)
  • Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Hakkında Araştırmalar (1934)
  • Anadolu’da Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı’nın Tekamülüne Bir Bakış (1934)
  • Osmanlı Devleti’nin Kuruluşu (1959)
  • Edebiyat Araştırmaları Külliyatı (1966)
  • İslam ve Türk Hukuk Tarihi Araştırmaları ve Vakıf Müessesesi (1983)
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