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Lincoln K-series

 
Lincoln K Series

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Lincoln K-series



 
 
The Lincoln
Lincoln (automobile)

Lincoln is a brand of Ford Motor Company. Founded in 1917 by Henry M. Leland and acquired by Ford in 1922, Lincoln has manufactured vehicles since the 1920s....
 K-Series (also called the Model K, reflecting the earlier Ford Model K
Ford Model K

Ford Model K was an upscale automobile produced by the Ford Motor Company. It was introduced in 1906 and replaced the earlier Ford Model B . The model K was aimed at the top end of the market and featured an inline-6 giving 40 hp ....
) was a line of luxury vehicle
Luxury vehicles

Luxury vehicle is a marketing for a vehicle that provides luxury—that which is beyond strict necessity—in exchange for increased cost to the buyer....
 produced by Lincoln
Lincoln (automobile)

Lincoln is a brand of Ford Motor Company. Founded in 1917 by Henry M. Leland and acquired by Ford in 1922, Lincoln has manufactured vehicles since the 1920s....
 from 1931 to 1942. While the original K-Series featured a 385 in³ (6.3 L) V8, a V12 became standard in 1933. Customers also had the choice of ordering a fully custom coachwork.

The original Model K appeared in 1931 on a new chassis with a 145 in (3683 mm) wheelbase.






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Encyclopedia


The Lincoln
Lincoln (automobile)

Lincoln is a brand of Ford Motor Company. Founded in 1917 by Henry M. Leland and acquired by Ford in 1922, Lincoln has manufactured vehicles since the 1920s....
 K-Series (also called the Model K, reflecting the earlier Ford Model K
Ford Model K

Ford Model K was an upscale automobile produced by the Ford Motor Company. It was introduced in 1906 and replaced the earlier Ford Model B . The model K was aimed at the top end of the market and featured an inline-6 giving 40 hp ....
) was a line of luxury vehicle
Luxury vehicles

Luxury vehicle is a marketing for a vehicle that provides luxury—that which is beyond strict necessity—in exchange for increased cost to the buyer....
 produced by Lincoln
Lincoln (automobile)

Lincoln is a brand of Ford Motor Company. Founded in 1917 by Henry M. Leland and acquired by Ford in 1922, Lincoln has manufactured vehicles since the 1920s....
 from 1931 to 1942. While the original K-Series featured a 385 in³ (6.3 L) V8, a V12 became standard in 1933. Customers also had the choice of ordering a fully custom coachwork.

The original Model K appeared in 1931 on a new chassis with a 145 in (3683 mm) wheelbase. Factory bodies included a 2- or 4-door phaeton
Phaeton body

Phaeton automobiles were initially very similar in appearance to the light, fast, four-wheeled horse-drawn Phaeton from which they derived their name....
, the latter available as a dual-cowl model. The 384.8 in³ (6.3 L) engine was a derivative of the earlier L-series 60° V8
V8 engine

A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
, but a dual venturi downdraft Stromberg carburetor
Carburetor

A carburetor or carburettor , is a device that blends Earth's atmosphere and fuel for an internal combustion engine. It was invented by Karl Benz before 1885 and patented in 1886....
, higher compression
Compression ratio

The compression ratio of an internal-combustion engine or external combustion engine is a value that represents the ratio of the volume of its combustion chamber; from its largest capacity to its smallest capacity....
, and altered timing upped power to 120 hp (89 kW).

1932

The Lincoln K-series was split in 1932 into two lines, the V8 carryover Model KA and the new V12
V12 engine

A V12 engine is a V engine with 12 cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of six cylinders, usually at a 60? angle to each other, but in some cases at a wider or narrower angle, with all 12 pistons driving a common crankshaft....
-powered Model KB. The V8 car reverted to a 136 in (3454 mm) wheelbase, though engine output was pushed to 125 hp (93 kW). The KB, on the other hand, featured the marque's new V12 engine
Lincoln V12 engine

Ford Motor Company's Lincoln division has produced three distinct Lincoln V12 engines:* 1932–1942 L-heads:** 1932–1933 Lincoln L-head V12 engine...
. The 447.9 in³ (7.3 L) 65° L-head unit produced 150 hp (112 kW).

Both series featured a new grille with less of a surround, vent doors rather than vertical louvers on the sides of the hood, a parking light on top of each front fender, and 18 inch wire wheels.

1933

The V8 engine was replaced in the Model KA with a new 381.7 in³ (6.3 L) V12 for 1933. This L-head engine shared little with the big KB engine which continued unchanged.

The 1933 K-series Lincolns featured many changes, only a few of which were readily visible. The removal of the bar linking the headlights and return of hood louvers was most noticeable, but the revised chassis, thermostatic shock absorbers, and transmission made the greatest difference. Drivers would notice the adjustable-pressure brakes.

1934

Both V12 engines were replaced for 1934 by a single 414 in³ (6.8 L) version of the new Model KA V12, with the KA and KB names now denoting the wheelbase only. Styling changes included a body-colored grille surround and the replacement once again of louvers with doors on the side of the hood.

1935

The Lincoln line was greatly trimmed for 1935, with all cars simply called Model K. The marque attempted to improve profitability by focusing on the lofty over-$4,000 segment, limiting sales in the depression-wracked United States.

1936

The Model K's days were numbered as the less-expensive and more-modern Lincoln-Zephyr
Lincoln-Zephyr

Lincoln-Zephyr was a brand name for the lower priced line of luxury cars in the Lincoln line. Lincoln-Zephyr and Mercury bridged the wide gap between Ford's DeLuxe line and the exclusive Lincoln K-series cars....
 debuted for 1936. A 7-passenger Model K limousine was the marque's best-selling model despite its $4700 price, however. The grille and front fascia were again redesigned, and a revised raked windshield and pressed steel wheels were now used.

1937-1940

Lincoln Ford Museum
The Model K continued in production for five more years, but sales declined rapidly with the modern Zephyr and new flagship Continental
Lincoln Continental

The Lincoln Continental, an automobile produced by the Lincoln division of Ford Motor Company, began for the 1939 model year. Over the next 63 years, despite these cars sharing underpinnings with less-expensive Ford automobiles, Continental was usually a distinctively styled, highly equipped luxury car....
 being more appealing to buyers. Production was completed with the 1939 model year. The "Sunshine Special" convertible limousine built for President Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1939 was modified in 1942 with current Lincoln front sheetmetal.

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