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Lanivet

Lanivet

Overview
Lanivet is a village and civil parish
Civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a territorial designation and in some places the lowest tier of local government, below districts and counties. A civil parish can alternatively be known as a town, village, neighbourhood or community by resolution of its parish council; and in a limited number of...

 in Cornwall
Cornwall
Cornwall is a county of England in the United Kingdom, forming the tip of the south-western peninsula of Great Britain. It is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the English Channel, and to the east by the county of Devon, over the River Tamar. Taken with the...

, United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe. It is an island country, spanning an archipelago including Great Britain, the northeastern part of Ireland, and many small islands...

. The main village is 2½ miles south-west of Bodmin
Bodmin
Bodmin is a town in Cornwall, United Kingdom, with a population of 12,778 . It was the county town of Cornwall, until the Crown Courts moved to Truro, which is also the administrative centre. It was in Triggshire and the district of North Cornwall. Its mayor is Cllr Robert "Bob" Micek...

 and lies on the Saints' Way
Saints' Way
The Saints' Way is a long-distance footpath in Cornwall, in the United Kingdom.The footpath runs from Padstow in the north to Fowey in the south, a distance of 26 miles . The path is well marked and guide books are available....

 long-distance footpath, near the half-way point.

The parish includes the hamlets of Bodwanick, Bokiddick
Bokiddick
Bokiddick is a hamlet in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Its nearest village is Lanivet.Bokiddick consists of four farms....

, Lamorick, St Ingunger, Trebell, Tregullon, Tremoore, and Woodly, part of St Lawrance is also in this parish.

In the church are monuments of the Courtenays of Tremere.
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Encyclopedia
Lanivet is a village and civil parish
Civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a territorial designation and in some places the lowest tier of local government, below districts and counties. A civil parish can alternatively be known as a town, village, neighbourhood or community by resolution of its parish council; and in a limited number of...

 in Cornwall
Cornwall
Cornwall is a county of England in the United Kingdom, forming the tip of the south-western peninsula of Great Britain. It is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the English Channel, and to the east by the county of Devon, over the River Tamar. Taken with the...

, United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe. It is an island country, spanning an archipelago including Great Britain, the northeastern part of Ireland, and many small islands...

. The main village is 2½ miles south-west of Bodmin
Bodmin
Bodmin is a town in Cornwall, United Kingdom, with a population of 12,778 . It was the county town of Cornwall, until the Crown Courts moved to Truro, which is also the administrative centre. It was in Triggshire and the district of North Cornwall. Its mayor is Cllr Robert "Bob" Micek...

 and lies on the Saints' Way
Saints' Way
The Saints' Way is a long-distance footpath in Cornwall, in the United Kingdom.The footpath runs from Padstow in the north to Fowey in the south, a distance of 26 miles . The path is well marked and guide books are available....

 long-distance footpath, near the half-way point.

The parish includes the hamlets of Bodwanick, Bokiddick
Bokiddick
Bokiddick is a hamlet in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Its nearest village is Lanivet.Bokiddick consists of four farms....

, Lamorick, St Ingunger, Trebell, Tregullon, Tremoore, and Woodly, part of St Lawrance is also in this parish.

Notable buildings and antiquities


In the church are monuments of the Courtenays of Tremere. In the churchyard are two ancient stone crosses and a rare example of a hogback
Hogback (sculpture)
Hogbacks are stone carved Viking sculptures from 10th-12th century England and Scotland. Their function is generally accepted as grave markers....

 grave dating from Viking
Viking
A Viking is one of the Norse explorers, warriors, merchants, and pirates who raided and colonized wide areas of Europe from the late eighth to the early eleventh century. These Norsemen used their famed longships to travel as far east as Constantinople and the Volga River in Russia, and as far...

 times. Langdon (1896) also records the existence of four more stone crosses in the parish. About a quarter of a mile from the church are the remains of St. Benet's, a monastery of the Benedictine
Benedictine
Benedictine refers to the spirituality and consecrated life in accordance with the Rule of St Benedict, written by Benedict of Nursia in the sixth century for the cenobitic communities he founded in central Italy. The most notable of these is Monte Cassino, the first monastery founded by Benedict...

 order, said to have been subordinate to Monte Cassino
Monte Cassino
Monte Cassino is a rocky hill about 130 km southeast of Rome, Italy, c. 2 km to the west of the town of Cassino and 520 m altitude. St. Benedict of Nursia established his first monastery, the source of the Benedictine Order, here around 529. It was the site of Battle of Monte Cassino in...

, in Italy, or according to others, Clairvaux
Clairvaux
Clairvaux can mean the following,*Clairvaux Abbey in France.*Clairvaux Prison, France, on the site of the abbey.*Saint Bernard of Clairvaux*Clairvaux Mackillop College in Brisbane, Australia.*The Clairvaux Lakes in France....

 in Burgundy.

St Ingunger, in the parish, is said to have been the residence of the hermit
Hermit
A hermit is a person who lives to some greater or lesser degree in seclusion from society....

, Saint Congar of Congresbury
Congar of Congresbury
Saint Congar , was a Welsh abbot and supposed bishop in Somerset, now in England....

, in the early 6th century.

Thomas Hardy connection


Thomas Hardy
Thomas Hardy
Thomas Hardy, OM was an English novelist and poet of the naturalist movement, although in several poems he displays elements of the previous romantic and enlightenment periods of literature, such as his fascination with the supernatural. He regarded himself primarily as a poet and composed novels...

came to Lanivet in August, 1872, to visit the home of Emma Gifford where he was introduced to her parents at Kirland House. He wrote a poem in the same year entitled Near Lanivet.