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College Green

 
College Green

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College Green



 
 

The main entrance of Trinity College faces west towards Dame Street.]]

College Green , previously called Hoggen Green, is a three-sided "square" in the centre of Dublin
Dublin

Dublin is both the largest city and capital of Republic of Ireland. It is located near the midpoint of Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey and at the centre of the Dublin Region....
. On its northern side is a building known today as the Bank of Ireland
Bank of Ireland

The Bank of Ireland is a commercial bank operation in Ireland, which is one of the 'Big Four ' in both parts of the island.Historically the premier banking organisation in Ireland, today Bank of Ireland is number two to Allied Irish Banks....
 which until 1800 was Ireland's Parliament House
Irish Houses of Parliament

The Irish Houses of Parliament is the world's first purpose-built two-chamber parliament house. It served as the seat of both chambers of the Irish parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland for most of the eighteenth century until that parliament was abolished by the Act of Union 1800 in 1800 when the island became part of the United Kingdom o...
. To its east stands Trinity College Dublin, the only constituent college of the University of Dublin. To its south stands a series of nineteenth-century buildings that are mostly banks.






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The main entrance of Trinity College faces west towards Dame Street.]]

College Green , previously called Hoggen Green, is a three-sided "square" in the centre of Dublin
Dublin

Dublin is both the largest city and capital of Republic of Ireland. It is located near the midpoint of Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey and at the centre of the Dublin Region....
. On its northern side is a building known today as the Bank of Ireland
Bank of Ireland

The Bank of Ireland is a commercial bank operation in Ireland, which is one of the 'Big Four ' in both parts of the island.Historically the premier banking organisation in Ireland, today Bank of Ireland is number two to Allied Irish Banks....
 which until 1800 was Ireland's Parliament House
Irish Houses of Parliament

The Irish Houses of Parliament is the world's first purpose-built two-chamber parliament house. It served as the seat of both chambers of the Irish parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland for most of the eighteenth century until that parliament was abolished by the Act of Union 1800 in 1800 when the island became part of the United Kingdom o...
. To its east stands Trinity College Dublin, the only constituent college of the University of Dublin. To its south stands a series of nineteenth-century buildings that are mostly banks. A major street, called Dame Street
Dame Street

Dame Street is a large thoroughfare in Dublin, Republic of Ireland. The street is the location of many banks such as AIB, Ulster Bank and the Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland....
, enters the square from the west.

College Green has been used as an assembly point for major political rallies. In the mid 1990s, United States President Bill Clinton
Bill Clinton

William Jefferson "Bill" Clinton served as the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the fifteenth Democrat elected to that office....
 addressed a mass crowd, during his Irish visit.

Three major public monuments stand in College Green. A nineteenth century statue of Henry Grattan
Henry Grattan

Henry Grattan was a member of the Irish House of Commons and a campaigner for legislative freedom for the Parliament of Ireland in the late 18th century....
, one of the leading members of the old Irish Parliament, stands facing Trinity College (though the statue is badly obscured by planted trees). Further back stands what is generally perceived as a poor statue of patriot Thomas Davis
Thomas Osborne Davis (Irish politician)

Thomas Osborne Davis was a revolutionary Ireland writer who was the chief organizer and poet of the Young Ireland movement....
; because of the deformed body shown and out of scale hands, the statue has occasionally been nicknamed "Frankenstein". Previously, that was the location of one of Dublin's finest equestrian statues, of King "Billy"
William III of England

William III was a Prince of Orange by birth. From 1672 onwards, he governed as List_of_stadtholders_for_the_Low_Countries_provinces William III of Orange over Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overijssel of the Dutch Republic....
 (William of Orange) on Horseback. It was blown up by Irish republicans in the 1930s.

Freemen of the City of Dublin have the right to graze livestock on common ground, which includes College Green.

College Green is no longer a "Green" and now exists as a street running from the front gates of Trinity College Dublin to pedestrian traffic lights close to The Central Bank in Dame Street at the junction of Trinity Street. The houses are numbered starting with 1 on the north side of the Street at Westmoreland Street and TCD and continuing across to the south side and back on the opposite side to TCD and the bottom of Grafton Street. Dubliners often incorrectly identify the street as Dame Street because it continues into Dame Street. College Street which runs from Pearse Street and Westmoreland Street
Westmoreland Street

Westmoreland Street is an important street in the southern city-centre of Dublin, the capital of Republic of Ireland. It is one of the two broad avenues - along with D'Olier Street - that converge at their northern ends at O'Connell Bridge over the River Liffey....
 passing railings on the Northern side of Trinity College Dublin is often thought to be College Green.

See also

  • Irish statues and their nicknames