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Chilota architecture

 

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Chilota architecture



 
 
Chilotan architecture is a unique architectural style that is mainly restricted to Chiloe Island
Chiloé Island

Chilo? Island , also known as Greater Island of Chilo? , is the largest island of Chilo? Archipelago off the coast of Chile, in the Pacific Ocean....
 and nearby areas.

In part because of its physical isolation from the rest of Chile, and access to different materials, Chiloé has a very special architecture that differs a lot from the typical Spanish colonial architecture. The Spanish who arrived in the 16th century, and Jesuit missionaries who followed, constructed hundreds of small wooden churches
Churches of Chiloé

The Churches of Chilo? in Chile are a unique architectural phenomenon in the Americas and one of the most prominent buildings of Chilota architecture....
 in an attempt to bring Christianity
Christianity

Christianity is a Monotheistic religion #Christian view religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus as New Testament view on Jesus' life....
 to a pagan land; the result was a mixing of Catholicism
Catholicism

Catholicism is a broad term for the body of the Catholic faith, its Theology and doctrines, its Catholic liturgy, Ethics, spiritual, and behavioral characteristics, as well as a religious people as a whole....
 and pagan beliefs.






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Chilotan architecture is a unique architectural style that is mainly restricted to Chiloe Island
Chiloé Island

Chilo? Island , also known as Greater Island of Chilo? , is the largest island of Chilo? Archipelago off the coast of Chile, in the Pacific Ocean....
 and nearby areas.

In part because of its physical isolation from the rest of Chile, and access to different materials, Chiloé has a very special architecture that differs a lot from the typical Spanish colonial architecture. The Spanish who arrived in the 16th century, and Jesuit missionaries who followed, constructed hundreds of small wooden churches
Churches of Chiloé

The Churches of Chilo? in Chile are a unique architectural phenomenon in the Americas and one of the most prominent buildings of Chilota architecture....
 in an attempt to bring Christianity
Christianity

Christianity is a Monotheistic religion #Christian view religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus as New Testament view on Jesus' life....
 to a pagan land; the result was a mixing of Catholicism
Catholicism

Catholicism is a broad term for the body of the Catholic faith, its Theology and doctrines, its Catholic liturgy, Ethics, spiritual, and behavioral characteristics, as well as a religious people as a whole....
 and pagan beliefs. These unique buildings have been designated a UNESCO
UNESCO

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations established on 16 November 1945....
 World Heritage Site
World Heritage Site

A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a site that is on the list maintained by the international World Heritage Programme administered by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee, composed of 21 Sovereign state which are elected by their General Assembly for a four-year term....
.

Nearly all the houses and buildings in colonial Chiloe were built with wood, and roof shingle
Roof shingle

Roof shingles are a roof covering consisting of individual overlapping elements. These elements are normally flat rectangular shapes that are laid in rows without the side edges overlapping, a single layer is used to ensure a water-resistant result....
s were extensively employed. Roof shingles of Fitzroya
Fitzroya

Fitzroya is a genus in the cypress family Cupressaceae with a single species, Fitzroya cupressoides native to the Andes mountains of southern Chile and adjoining Argentina, where it is an important member of the Valdivian temperate rain forests....
 came to be used as money and called "Real
Spanish real

The real was a unit of currency in Spain for several centuries....
 de Alerce". In the late XIX century a lot of palafito
Palafito

A palafito is an Amerindian Stilt house or dwelling erected on bodies of water.*The name Venezuela, meaning "Little Venice," is due to these Palafitos, which reminded Amerigo Vespucci of Venice when he explored Lake Maracaibo....
s (stilt house
Stilt house

Stilt houses or pile dwellings are houses raised on piles over the surface of the soil or a body of water.In the Neolithic and Bronze Age, stilt houses were common in the Alps region....
s) were built in cities like Castro
Castro, Chile

Castro is a city and comune in the Chilean island of Chilo? Island. Castro is the capital of the Chilo? Province in the Los Lagos Region. It is Chile's third oldest city in continued existence....
 and Chonchi
Chonchi

Chonchi is a Chilean town and Communes of Chile located in Los Lagos Region....
.

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