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Camborne railway station

 
Camborne Railway Station

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Camborne railway station



 
 
Camborne railway station serves the town of Camborne
Camborne

Camborne was once one of the richest mining areas in the world and is located in north Kerrier, Cornwall in the United Kingdom, forming the western end of the greater Camborne, Pool, Cornwall and Redruth conurbation....
, Cornwall
Cornwall

Cornwall , constitutional Duchy and palatine, is a metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of England, United Kingdom, located at the tip of the south-western peninsula of Great Britain....
, United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
. It has been in use since 1843 and is currently operated by First Great Western
First Great Western

First Great Western is the operating name of First Greater Western Ltd, a United Kingdom List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup, which operates services in the west and south west of England and South Wales....
. Services are provided by First Great Western, CrossCountry
CrossCountry

CrossCountry is a train operating company, the brand name of XC Trains Limited owned by Arriva, that has operated Great Britain?s Cross Country rail franchise since 11 November 2007....
 and South West Trains
South West Trains

South West Trains is a List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire, Wiltshire and the Isle of Wight ....
.

Hayle Railway
Hayle Railway

The Hayle Railway was an early Cornwall railway, built to standard gauge, and opened in 1837. The railway served the engineering works and copper quays at Hayle with the copper mines of Redruth and Camborne carrying ore to the port and coal to the mines, before the construction of the Saltash Bridge and the direct rail route out of Cornwall....
 opened on 23 December 1837. It was designed to move goods to and from local mines and the harbours at Hayle
Hayle

Hayle is a small town, civil parish and cargo port in the Penwith district of Cornwall, UK. The parish was created in 1888 from part of the now defunct Phillack parish, with which it was later combined in 1935, and incorporated part of St Erth in 1937....
 and Portreath
Portreath

Portreath is a village, civil parish and fishing port in the Kerrier district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is spread along a stream valley away from the beach, clinging to both slopes, towards the main centre around the harbour and parade of shops, about 300 metres from the seafront....
 but a passenger service started on 26 May 1843. The West Cornwall Railway
West Cornwall Railway

The West Cornwall Railway is a former railway company in Cornwall, United Kingdom. The company was formed in 1844 to operate the existing Hayle Railway between the towns of Hayle and Redruth and extend the railway to Penzance and Truro....
 took over the Hayle company on 3 November 1846.






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Camborne railway station serves the town of Camborne
Camborne

Camborne was once one of the richest mining areas in the world and is located in north Kerrier, Cornwall in the United Kingdom, forming the western end of the greater Camborne, Pool, Cornwall and Redruth conurbation....
, Cornwall
Cornwall

Cornwall , constitutional Duchy and palatine, is a metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of England, United Kingdom, located at the tip of the south-western peninsula of Great Britain....
, United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
. It has been in use since 1843 and is currently operated by First Great Western
First Great Western

First Great Western is the operating name of First Greater Western Ltd, a United Kingdom List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup, which operates services in the west and south west of England and South Wales....
. Services are provided by First Great Western, CrossCountry
CrossCountry

CrossCountry is a train operating company, the brand name of XC Trains Limited owned by Arriva, that has operated Great Britain?s Cross Country rail franchise since 11 November 2007....
 and South West Trains
South West Trains

South West Trains is a List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire, Wiltshire and the Isle of Wight ....
.

History

The Hayle Railway
Hayle Railway

The Hayle Railway was an early Cornwall railway, built to standard gauge, and opened in 1837. The railway served the engineering works and copper quays at Hayle with the copper mines of Redruth and Camborne carrying ore to the port and coal to the mines, before the construction of the Saltash Bridge and the direct rail route out of Cornwall....
 opened on 23 December 1837. It was designed to move goods to and from local mines and the harbours at Hayle
Hayle

Hayle is a small town, civil parish and cargo port in the Penwith district of Cornwall, UK. The parish was created in 1888 from part of the now defunct Phillack parish, with which it was later combined in 1935, and incorporated part of St Erth in 1937....
 and Portreath
Portreath

Portreath is a village, civil parish and fishing port in the Kerrier district of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is spread along a stream valley away from the beach, clinging to both slopes, towards the main centre around the harbour and parade of shops, about 300 metres from the seafront....
 but a passenger service started on 26 May 1843. The West Cornwall Railway
West Cornwall Railway

The West Cornwall Railway is a former railway company in Cornwall, United Kingdom. The company was formed in 1844 to operate the existing Hayle Railway between the towns of Hayle and Redruth and extend the railway to Penzance and Truro....
 took over the Hayle company on 3 November 1846. It extended the line westwards to Penzance railway station
Penzance railway station

Penzance railway station serves the town of Penzance, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is the western terminus of the Cornish Main Line from London Paddington....
 and opened a new, more convenient, Redruth railway station
Redruth railway station

Redruth Station serves the town of Redruth, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is operated by First Great Western as is every other station in Cornwall....
 on 11 March 1852. Later that year the line was continued eastwards to a temporary station at Truro Highertown, and was completed to a station at Newham Wharf in 1855.

The station buildings have been replaced by some in the style used by the Great Western Railway
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
 circa 1900. The railway was originally just a single track with a passing loop in the station. In 1895 a second line was laid to the east, and in 1900 to the west. Goods sidings were originally laid on both sides of the station, with a goods shed
Goods shed

A goods shed is a Rail transport building designed for storing goods before or after carriage in a train.A typical goods shed will have a track running through it to allow goods wagons to be unloaded under cover, although sometimes they were built alongside a track with possibly just a canopy over the door....
 behind the westbound platform. The sidings on the north side of the station were removed in 1937 which allowed the eastbound platform to be lengthened. The sidings on the south side, along with the goods shed, were taken out of use in 1965 and this platform was also extended in 1980.

The station buildings and approaches have recently (2007) been improved, with additions of automatic doors, improved booking hall, better disabled access and a buffet.

Signalling

Signals in the area are controlled by a signal box
Signal box

A signal box or signal cabin is a building from which railway signals and railroad switch are controlled. The term signal cabin is used in Ireland, parts of Scotland and in Australia while in North America, the term interlocking tower predominates....
 at Roskear Junction to the east of the town, where the signalman can oversee an adjacent level crossing
Level crossing

The term level crossing is a crossing on one level ? without recourse to a bridge or tunnel — of a railway line by a road, path, or another railroad....
. This was opened circa 1895 and contained 29 levers. The lever frame has been removed and it now contains an IFS control panel. Its signals are identified by the code letter 'R'.

A signal box at Camborne station had been built on the eastbound platform next to the level crossing in 1895 and but closed on 8 June 1970, since when the signalman at Roskear Junction has monitored the level crossing at Camborne by cctv. The reason for retaining this signal box was that it also controlled the goods branch line to North Roskear, but this closed in July 1983.

Description

A level crossing
Level crossing

The term level crossing is a crossing on one level ? without recourse to a bridge or tunnel — of a railway line by a road, path, or another railroad....
 passes over the line at the east end of the two platforms
Railway platform

A railway platform is a section of pathway, alongside rail tracks at a train station, metro station or tram stop, at which passengers may board or alight from trains or trams....
. The main station buildings are situated on platform 2, which is the one nearest the town centre and served by eastbound trains to Truro
Truro railway station

Truro Station serves the city of Truro, Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is the situated on the Cornish Main Line and is the junction for the Maritime Line to Falmouth, Cornwall....
 and London.

Platform 1 is for westbound trains to Hayle
Hayle railway station

Hayle Station serves the town of Hayle, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is operated by First Great Western and is north east of Penzance railway station....
, St Erth
St Erth railway station

St Erth railway station serves the village of St Erth, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is about 3/4 mile from the village. It is the junction for the St Ives Bay Line to St Ives, Cornwall....
 and Penzance
Penzance railway station

Penzance railway station serves the town of Penzance, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is the western terminus of the Cornish Main Line from London Paddington....
. There is parking alongside this platform and at the end the car park is an old railway goods shed
Goods shed

A goods shed is a Rail transport building designed for storing goods before or after carriage in a train.A typical goods shed will have a track running through it to allow goods wagons to be unloaded under cover, although sometimes they were built alongside a track with possibly just a canopy over the door....
, although it is no longer used for its original purpose.

Services

Camborne is served by all First Great Western
First Great Western

First Great Western is the operating name of First Greater Western Ltd, a United Kingdom List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup, which operates services in the west and south west of England and South Wales....
 trains on the trains on the Cornish Main Line
Cornish Main Line

The Cornish Main Line is a railway line in the United Kingdom, which forms the backbone for rail services in Cornwall, as well as providing a direct line to London....
 between Penzance
Penzance railway station

Penzance railway station serves the town of Penzance, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is the western terminus of the Cornish Main Line from London Paddington....
 and Plymouth
Plymouth railway station

Plymouth railway station serves the city of Plymouth, Devon, England. It is situated on the northern edge of the city centre close to the North Cross roundabout....
. Some trains run through to or from London Paddington station, including the Night Riviera
Night Riviera

|}The Night Riviera is a sleeping car service operated by First Great Western. It is one of only two remaining sleeper services on the railway in Great Britain ....
 overnight sleeping car service and the mid-morning Cornish Riviera
Cornish Riviera Express

The Cornish Riviera Express is an express passenger train that has run between London and Penzance, Cornwall, in the United Kingdom since 1904....
.