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Night Riviera



 
 
|} The Night Riviera is a sleeper train
Sleeping car

The sleeping car or sleeper is a railroad passenger car that can accommodate all its passengers in beds of one kind or another, primarily for the purpose of making nighttime travel more restful....
 service operated by First Great Western
First Great Western

First Great Western is the operating name of First Greater Western Ltd, a United Kingdom List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup, which operates services in the west and south west of England and South Wales....
. It is one of only two remaining sleeper services on the railway in Great Britain (the other being the Caledonian Sleeper
Caledonian Sleeper

The Caledonian Sleeper is a Sleeping car train service operated by First ScotRail and one of only two remaining sleeper services running on the railways of Great Britain, the other being the Night Riviera....
). It runs two trains per night, six days a week (Sun-Fri) between London Paddington and Penzance
Penzance

Penzance is a town, civil parish, and port in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, UK.Granted various Royal Charters from 1512 onwards and Incorporation in 1614, it has a population of 20,255 and is currently Penwith's principal town....
, with one train departing in each direction.

service is usually hauled by one of four dedicated Class 57
British Rail Class 57

The British Rail Class 57 diesel locomotives were introduced by Brush Traction between 1997-2004. They are Remanufacturing, with new engines, of former British Rail Class 47 locomotives, originally introduced in 1964-5....
 locomotives.






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|} The Night Riviera is a sleeper train
Sleeping car

The sleeping car or sleeper is a railroad passenger car that can accommodate all its passengers in beds of one kind or another, primarily for the purpose of making nighttime travel more restful....
 service operated by First Great Western
First Great Western

First Great Western is the operating name of First Greater Western Ltd, a United Kingdom List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup, which operates services in the west and south west of England and South Wales....
. It is one of only two remaining sleeper services on the railway in Great Britain (the other being the Caledonian Sleeper
Caledonian Sleeper

The Caledonian Sleeper is a Sleeping car train service operated by First ScotRail and one of only two remaining sleeper services running on the railways of Great Britain, the other being the Night Riviera....
). It runs two trains per night, six days a week (Sun-Fri) between London Paddington and Penzance
Penzance

Penzance is a town, civil parish, and port in the Penwith district of Cornwall, England, UK.Granted various Royal Charters from 1512 onwards and Incorporation in 1614, it has a population of 20,255 and is currently Penwith's principal town....
, with one train departing in each direction.

Service

The service is usually hauled by one of four dedicated Class 57
British Rail Class 57

The British Rail Class 57 diesel locomotives were introduced by Brush Traction between 1997-2004. They are Remanufacturing, with new engines, of former British Rail Class 47 locomotives, originally introduced in 1964-5....
 locomotives. The locomotives and rolling stock did not receive First's new corporate colours of blue and pink in 2000, but have now mostly been painted in the new "Dynamic Lines" livery and "Power Car Blue" to match the HST
High Speed Train

There are three types of trains in Britain that have been traditionally viewed as high speed trains:* Advanced Passenger Train - Tilting trains which never entered into regular revenue-earning service....
 stock. In 2006 the Mark 2 day coaches were replaced with newer Mark 3 day coaches formerly operated by Virgin Trains
Virgin Trains

Virgin Trains is a train operating company in the United Kingdom, which currently provides services from Euston railway station to the West Midlands , North West England, North Wales and Scotland, and from Birmingham New Street station to North West England and Scotland, on the West Coast Main Line....
, with the green and gold colours applied to match the rest of the train, but now repainted into house colours. The rolling stock was refurbished at Wolverton Works during 2007-2008, the locomotives receiving remedial attention and a repaint at Brush-Barclay in Kilmarnock.

The westbound service operates with headcode 1C99; the reverse as 1A98.

Route

Unlike the other UK sleeper service, Night Riviera operates along a single route. From London Paddington, the train stops first at Reading
Reading railway station

Reading railway station is a major rail transport hub in Reading, Berkshire, England. It is situated on the northern edge of the town centre, some 5 minutes' walk from the main retail and commercial areas, and close to the River Thames....
, then passing non-stop via the Reading to Taunton Line
Reading to Plymouth Line

The Reading-Plymouth line is the central part of the trunk railway line between London Paddington station and Penzance railway stations in the southern United Kingdom....
, it calls at Taunton
Taunton railway station

Taunton railway station is a junction station on the London to Penzance Line, from London Paddington station. It is situated in Taunton, Somerset, England and is operated by First Great Western but also served by CrossCountry trains....
, Exeter St. Davids, Newton Abbot
Newton Abbot railway station

Newton Abbot railway station serves the town of Newton Abbot in Devon, England. It is from London Paddington station on the London to Penzance Line, the junction for the branch to Paignton railway station....
, Totnes
Totnes railway station

Totnes railway station serves the towns of Totnes and Dartington in Devon, England. It is situated on the London to Penzance Line and is operated by First Great Western...
 and Plymouth
Plymouth railway station

Plymouth railway station serves the city of Plymouth, Devon, England. It is situated on the northern edge of the city centre close to the North Cross roundabout....
. Following Plymouth, the train calls at Liskeard
Liskeard railway station

Liskeard station serves the town of Liskeard in Cornwall, England. The station is west of Plymouth railway station on the Cornish Main Line and it is the junction for the Looe Valley Line....
, then all stations down the Cornish Main Line
Cornish Main Line

The Cornish Main Line is a railway line in the United Kingdom, which forms the backbone for rail services in Cornwall, as well as providing a direct line to London....
 to the terminus at Penzance
Penzance railway station

Penzance railway station serves the town of Penzance, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The station is the western terminus of the Cornish Main Line from London Paddington....
.

The trains may be diverted between Reading and Taunton for engineering work or other reasons via one of the following routes:
  • Didcot, Swindon, and Bristol
  • Newbury, Trowbridge, and Bristol
  • Didcot, Swindon, Melksham, and Westbury


Amenities

The Night Riviera operates Standard Class only. Passengers pay standard fares, with extra charges for sleeping berths (a single berth is more expensive per person than a double berth). Sleeper passengers receive the following amenities:
  • Dedicated steward to provide an at-seat food and beverage service
  • Air-conditioned sleeper berths
  • A toiletry pack
  • Morning wake up call
  • Newspaper and breakfast
  • Use of First Class Lounge on arrival in Paddington, including refreshments
  • Use of showers for sleeper berth passengers upon arrival at Paddington.
  • Free taxi transfer from Paddington to St Pancras International
    St Pancras railway station

    St Pancras railway station is a major railway station situated in the St Pancras, London area of central London between the British Library and London King's Cross railway station....
     for Eurostar
    Eurostar

    Eurostar is a high-speed train service in Western Europe connecting London and Kent in the United Kingdom, with Paris and Lille in France, and Brussels in Belgium....
     passengers


The Night Riviera was also responsible for pulling the last Motorail service on British railways; the Friday Night Riviera had special carriages capable of accommodating a number of cars which were pulled as part of the train. This service was only available in the summer from May to September, but was permanently withdrawn after 2005.

History

Sleeping car
Sleeping car

The sleeping car or sleeper is a railroad passenger car that can accommodate all its passengers in beds of one kind or another, primarily for the purpose of making nighttime travel more restful....
 trains began in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 in the 19th Century, and provision of sleeping berths between Cornwall
Cornwall

Cornwall , constitutional Duchy and palatine, is a metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of England, United Kingdom, located at the tip of the south-western peninsula of Great Britain....
 and London
London

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
 dates back to the Great Western Railway
Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway was a History of rail transport in Great Britain that linked London with the south west and west of England and most of Wales....
. The Night Riviera name was coined in the mid 1980s by British Rail
British Rail

British Railways , which later traded as British Rail, was the operator of most of the Rail transport in Great Britain from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies in 1948 until Privatisation of British Rail in stages from 1994 to 1997....
 to complement the daytime Cornish Riviera
Cornish Riviera Express

The Cornish Riviera Express is an express passenger train that has run between London and Penzance, Cornwall, in the United Kingdom since 1904....
 and coincided with the introduction of Mk3
British Rail Mark 3

British Rail's third fundamental design of railway carriage was designated 'Mark 3' , and was developed primarily for the InterCity 125 InterCity 125 ....
 air-conditioned sleeping cars on this service. Due to the different departure times, the first Night Riviera was the 21:15 departure from Penzance, hauled by a class 47
British Rail Class 47

The British Rail Class 47 is a class of British railway Diesel_locomotive#Diesel-electric that was developed in the 1960s by Brush Traction....
 locomotive.

In 1978 twelve people died and thirteen people were injured in the Taunton sleeping car fire.