1746 in literature
Encyclopedia
The year 1746 in literature involved some significant events and new books.

Events

  • Voltaire
    Voltaire
    François-Marie Arouet , better known by the pen name Voltaire , was a French Enlightenment writer, historian and philosopher famous for his wit and for his advocacy of civil liberties, including freedom of religion, free trade and separation of church and state...

     is elected to the French Academy.
  • The oldest manuscript of Jean de Joinville
    Jean de Joinville
    Jean de Joinville was one of the great chroniclers of medieval France.Son of Simon de Joinville and Beatrice d'Auxonne, he belonged to a noble family from Champagne. He received an education befitting a young noble at the court of Theobald IV, count of Champagne: reading, writing, and the...

    's Life of Saint Louis is rediscovered in Brussels
    Brussels
    Brussels , officially the Brussels Region or Brussels-Capital Region , is the capital of Belgium and the de facto capital of the European Union...

    .
  • Élie Catherine Fréron
    Élie Catherine Fréron
    Élie Catherine Fréron was a French critic and controversialist whose career focused on countering the influence of the philosophes of the French Enlightenment, partly thorough his vehicle, the Année littéraire...

     founds the controversial journal, Lettres de la comtesse de...
  • Spranger Barry
    Spranger Barry
    Spranger Barry was an Irish actor.-Life:He was born in Skinner's Row, Dublin, the son of a silversmith, to whose business he was brought up...

     makes his London stage debut in Othello.

New books

  • John Arbuthnot
    John Arbuthnot
    John Arbuthnot, often known simply as Dr. Arbuthnot, , was a physician, satirist and polymath in London...

     - Miscellanies (posth.)
  • John Collier as "Tim Bobbin" - A View of the Lancashire Dialect
  • William Collins
    William Collins (poet)
    William Collins was an English poet. Second in influence only to Thomas Gray, he was an important poet of the middle decades of the 18th century...

     - Odes
  • Thomas Cooke
    Thomas Cooke (author)
    Thomas Cooke , often called "Hesiod" Cooke, was a very active English translator and author who ran afoul of Alexander Pope and was mentioned as one of the "dunces" in Pope's Dunciad. His father was an inn keeper, and Cooke arrived in London in 1722 and began working as a writer for the Whig causes...

     - A Hymn to Liberty
  • Zachary Grey - A Word or Two of Advice to William Warburton
  • James Hervey
    James Hervey
    James Hervey was an English clergyman and writer.-Life:He was born at Hardingstone, near Northampton, and was educated at the grammar school of Northampton, and at Lincoln College, Oxford. Here he came under the influence of John Wesley and the Oxford Methodists, especially since he was a member...

     - Meditations Among the Tombs
  • Soame Jenyns
    Soame Jenyns
    Soame Jenyns was an English writer.- Biography :He was the son of Sir Roger Jenyns and his second wife Elizabeth Soame, the daughter of Sir Peter Soame. He was born in London, and was educated at St Johns College, Cambridge. In 1742 he was chosen M.P...

     - The Modern Fine Gentleman
  • Pierre Louis Maupertuis
    Pierre Louis Maupertuis
    Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis was a French mathematician, philosopher and man of letters. He became the Director of the Académie des Sciences, and the first President of the Berlin Academy of Science, at the invitation of Frederick the Great....

     - Astronomie nautique, volume 2
  • Tobias Smollett
    Tobias Smollett
    Tobias George Smollett was a Scottish poet and author. He was best known for his picaresque novels, such as The Adventures of Roderick Random and The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle , which influenced later novelists such as Charles Dickens.-Life:Smollett was born at Dalquhurn, now part of Renton,...

     - Advice
  • Lauritz de Thurah
    Lauritz de Thurah
    Laurids Lauridsen de Thurah, known as Lauritz de Thurah , was a Danish architect and architectural writer. He became the most important Danish architect of the late baroque period...

     - Den Danske Vitruvius
    Den Danske Vitruvius
    Den Danske Vitruvius I-II is a richly illustrated 18th century architectural work on Danish monumental buildings of the period, written by the Danish Baroque architect Lauritz de Thurah. It was commissioned by Christian V in 1735 and published in two volumes between 1746 and 1749...

    , volume I
  • John Upton
    John Upton (Spenser editor)
    John Upton was an important early editor of Edmund Spenser, who is best known for the notes in his 1758 edition of Spenser's great romance epic The Faerie Queene, which was first published in 1590 and 1596 ....

     - Critical Observations on Shakespeare
  • Horace Walpole - The Beauties
  • Joseph Warton
    Joseph Warton
    Joseph Warton was an English academic and literary critic.He was born in Dunsfold, Surrey, England, but his family soon moved to Hampshire, where his father, the Reverend Thomas Warton, became vicar of Basingstoke. There, a few years later, Joseph's younger brother, the more famous Thomas Warton,...

     - Odes on Various Subjects
  • John Wesley
    John Wesley
    John Wesley was a Church of England cleric and Christian theologian. Wesley is largely credited, along with his brother Charles Wesley, as founding the Methodist movement which began when he took to open-air preaching in a similar manner to George Whitefield...

    • The Principles of a Methodist Father Explain'd
    • Sermons on Several Occasions

Births

  • January 12 - Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
    Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
    Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi was a Swiss pedagogue and educational reformer who exemplified Romanticism in his approach....

    , Swiss educational reformer (died 1827)
  • March 27 - Michael Bruce, Scottish poet (died 1767)
  • James Wyatt
    James Wyatt
    James Wyatt RA , was an English architect, a rival of Robert Adam in the neoclassical style, who far outdid Adam in his work in the neo-Gothic style.-Early classical career:...


Deaths

  • February 4 - Robert Blair (poet)
    Robert Blair (poet)
    Robert Blair was a Scottish poet.-Biography:He was the eldest son of the Rev. Robert Blair, one of the king's chaplains, and was born at Edinburgh. He was educated at the University of Edinburgh and in the Netherlands, and in 1731 was appointed to the living of Athelstaneford in East Lothian...

    , Scottish poet (born 1699)
  • May 22 - Thomas Southerne
    Thomas Southerne
    Thomas Southerne , Irish dramatist, was born at Oxmantown, near Dublin, in 1660, and entered Trinity College, Dublin in 1676. Two years later he was entered at the Middle Temple, London....

    , Irish dramatist (born 1660)
  • December 6 - Lady Grizel Baillie
    Grizel Baillie
    Lady Grisell Baillie was a Scottish songwriter.- Biography :The eldest daughter of Sir Patrick Hume of Polwarth, afterwards earl of Marchmont, Lady Grisell Baillie was born at Redbraes Castle, Berwickshire. When she was twelve years old, she carried letters from her father to Scottish patriot...

    , Scottish poet (born 1665)
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