World Day of Prayer
Encyclopedia
The World Day of Prayer is an international ecumenical Christian laywomen’s initiative. It is run under the motto “Informed Prayer and Prayerful Action,” and is celebrated annually in over 170 countries on the first Friday in March. The movement aims to bring together women of various races, cultures and traditions in a yearly common Day of Prayer
Day of Prayer
A Day of Prayer is a day allocated to prayer, either by leaders of religions or the general public, for a specific purpose. Such days are usually ecumenical in nature.-World Day of Prayer for Peace:...

, as well as in closer fellowship, understanding and action throughout the year.

History

The Women's World Day of Prayer started in the USA in 1884.

When Mary Ellen James called for a day of prayer in 1887, she was not planning a great worldwide movement, destined to become the largest ecumenical movement in the world organised and led by women. She was simply reacting, as a Christian, to the society in which she lived. The wife of a Presbyterian minister in New York and the mother of seven children, Mary Ellen was aware of the problems faced by many women around her, particularly new immigrants to America - the awful slums with their poverty, unemployment, poor housing, lack of health or educational facilities. Something had to be done. http://www.wwdp-natcomm.org/history.htm

Two years later, two Baptists called together a Day of Prayer for the World Mission. The Day of Prayer initiated by these two women expanded to neighboring countries, then on to Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...

 and other continents.

Since 1927 the day is known as Women’s World Day of Prayer.

Aims

Through the World Day of Prayer, women are encouraged to become aware of the other countries and cultures and no longer live in isolation. They are also encouraged take up the burdens of other people, to sympathize with the problems of other countries and cultures and pray with and for them. They are further encouraged to become aware of their talents and use them in the service of society. The World Day of Prayer aims to demonstrate that prayer and action are inseparable and that both have immeasurable influence in the world.

Program

Every year, worship service focuses on a different country and a specific theme. World Day of Prayer National/Regional Committees of that country prepare the order of worship on these themes to be used on the next World Day of Prayer.

On the first Friday of March, then, in services all over the world that country becomes the focus of prayer and understanding. Through preparation and participation in the worship service, women worldwide learn how their sisters of other countries, languages and cultures understand the biblical passages in their context. They learn of the concerns and needs of those women and to empathize and feel in solidarity with them.

World Day of Prayer themes and writer countries

Year Theme Writer Country
1932 Hold Fast in Prayer
1933 Follow Thou Me
1934 Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem  South Africa
1935 Bear Ye One Another's Burdens
1936 On Earth, Peace, Goodwill Toward Men
1937 Son of the Living God Africa
1938 The Church - A World Fellowship
1939 Let Us Put Our Love Into Deeds - and Make it Real  United States
1940 In Quietness and in Confidence shall be Your Strength  Kingdom of England
1941 Thy Kingdom Come  Shanghai International Settlement
1942 I Am The Way
1943 That They all May Be One  United States
1944 Bear Ye One Another's Burdens Unknown
1945 The Church Universal  Kingdom of England

 Wales


 Northern Ireland
1946 The Things That Make for our Peace  Central African Republic
1947 Make Level in the Desert a Highway for our God
1948 The Lord's Prayer - The Prayer Universal
Unknown
1949 The Lord is Thy Keeper
1950 Faith for our Time
1951 Perfect Love Casteth out Fear
1952 Christ our Hope Migrants
1953 Walk as Children of the Light Africa
1954 That They May Have Life
1955 Abide in Me
1956 One Flock, One Shepherd
1957 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ....?  Hungary
1958 The Bread of Life
1959 Lord, I believe
1960 Labourers together with God
1961 Forward through the Ages: In everything give thanks
1962 For God So Loved the World
1963 More than Conquerors
1964 Let us Pray
1965 What doth the Lord require?
1966 Ye are my Witnesses
1967 Of His Kingdom there shall be no end
1968 Bear ye one another's Burdens
1969 Growing Together in Christ




 South Africa







1970 Be of Good Courage






1971 A New People for a New Age Caribbean
1972 All Joy Be Yours  Europe
1973 Alert in our time
1974 Make us builders of peace
1975 Become perfectly One
1976 Education through Living
1977 Love in Action
1978 Community Spirit in Modem Living
1979 Spiritual Growth East Africa
1980 Responsible Freedom
1981 The Earth is the Lord's
1982 The People of God: Gathered for Worship- Scattered for Service

 Northern Ireland
1983 New persons in Christ Caribbean
1984 Living Water from Christ our Hope
1985 Peace through Prayer and Action
1986 Choose Life  Australia
1987 Come and Rejoice
1988 Open Doors  Brazil
1989 Lord, Teach us to Pray
1990 A Better Tomorrow, Justice for All
1991 On the Journey Together  Kenya
1992 Living Wisely with Creation

 Austria
1993 God's people instruments of healing
1994 Go, See & Act
1995 The Earth is a House for all People
1996 God Calls Us To Respond  Haiti
1997 Like a Seed Which Grows into a Tree  Korea
1998 Who is My Neighbour?  Madagascar
1999 God's Tender Touch  Venezuela
2000 Talitha Koum: Young Woman Stand Up  Indonesia
2001 Informed Prayer, Prayerful Action  Samoa
2002 Challenged to Reconcile  Kingdom of Romania
2003 Holy Spirit, Fill Us  Lebanon
2004 In Faith, Women Shape the Future  Panama
2005 Let Our Light Shine  Poland
2006 Signs Of The Times  South Africa
2007 United Under God's Tent  Paraguay
2008 God’s Wisdom Provides New Understanding  Guyana
2009 In Christ, There Are Many Members, Yet One Body  Papua New Guinea
2010 Let Everything that has Breath Praise God  Cameroon
2011 How Many Loaves Have You?  Chile

Forthcoming World Day of Prayer themes and writer countries

Year Theme Writer Country
2012 Let Justice Prevail  Malaysia
2013 I was a Stranger and You Welcomed Me  Early Modern France
2014 Streams in the Desert  Egypt
2015 Jesus Said to Them: Do You Know What I Have Done to you?  The Bahamas

First World Prayer for Peace from Jerusalem

The first globally publicized "link of prayer" for peace from Jerusalem was in June, 1993 organized by Dan Mazar's Jerusalem Christian Review
Jerusalem Christian Review
Jerusalem Christian Review is a newspaper for Christians published in Jerusalem, Israel.-Publishers:It was founded in April 1993 and reports on archaeological discoveries which shed light on the biblical narrative...

, a Jerusalem-based archaeological journal. The event included more than 100 Christian and political leaders from around the world and was broadcast by satellite and radio live from Jerusalem.

Hosted by Jerusalem Christian Review Managing Editor Dan Mazar, parts of the Global Prayer were also shown on the CNN
CNN
Cable News Network is a U.S. cable news channel founded in 1980 by Ted Turner. Upon its launch, CNN was the first channel to provide 24-hour television news coverage, and the first all-news television channel in the United States...

, CBS
CBS
CBS Broadcasting Inc. is a major US commercial broadcasting television network, which started as a radio network. The name is derived from the initials of the network's former name, Columbia Broadcasting System. The network is sometimes referred to as the "Eye Network" in reference to the shape of...

, and ABC
American Broadcasting Company
The American Broadcasting Company is an American commercial broadcasting television network. Created in 1943 from the former NBC Blue radio network, ABC is owned by The Walt Disney Company and is part of Disney-ABC Television Group. Its first broadcast on television was in 1948...

 television networks and almost 120 other television stations worldwide. The Prayer Link began from Los Angeles, California with a prayer from the former U.S. President, Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States , the 33rd Governor of California and, prior to that, a radio, film and television actor....

: "I join my friends at the Jerusalem Christian Review... for this very special day. A day dedicated to prayer..." said the former US president and governor of the State of California. The "prayer link" also included prayers of political figures live by satellite from 5 continents. Leaders such as Jack Kemp
Jack Kemp
Jack French Kemp was an American politician and a collegiate and professional football player. A Republican, he served as Housing Secretary in the administration of President George H. W. Bush from 1989 to 1993, having previously served nine terms as a congressman for Western New York's 31st...

, Jeane Kirkpatrick
Jeane Kirkpatrick
Jeane Jordan Kirkpatrick was an American ambassador and an ardent anticommunist. After serving as Ronald Reagan's foreign policy adviser in his 1980 campaign and later in his Cabinet, the longtime Democrat-turned-Republican was nominated as the U.S...

 and numerous U.S. Senators, as well as former Australian Prime Minister Bob Hawke
Bob Hawke
Robert James Lee "Bob" Hawke AC GCL was the 23rd Prime Minister of Australia from March 1983 to December 1991 and therefore longest serving Australian Labor Party Prime Minister....

 all prayed for the "Peace of Jerusalem". Also included were Christian evangelists Billy Graham
Billy Graham
William Franklin "Billy" Graham, Jr. is an American evangelical Christian evangelist. As of April 25, 2010, when he met with Barack Obama, Graham has spent personal time with twelve United States Presidents dating back to Harry S. Truman, and is number seven on Gallup's list of admired people for...

, Pat Robertson
Pat Robertson
Marion Gordon "Pat" Robertson is a media mogul, television evangelist, ex-Baptist minister and businessman who is politically aligned with the Christian Right in the United States....

, Jerry Falwell
Jerry Falwell
Jerry Lamon Falwell, Sr. was an evangelical fundamentalist Southern Baptist pastor, televangelist, and a conservative commentator from the United States. He was the founding pastor of the Thomas Road Baptist Church, a megachurch in Lynchburg, Virginia...

 and James Dobson
James Dobson
James Clayton "Jim" Dobson, Jr. is an American evangelical Christian author, psychologist, and founder in 1977 of Focus on the Family , which he led until 2003. In the 1980s he was ranked as one of the most influential spokesman for conservative social positions in American public life...

, along with denominational leaders from Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...

, Africa
Africa
Africa is the world's second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area...

, South America
South America
South America is a continent situated in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. The continent is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east...

 and Asia
Asia
Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area and with approximately 3.879 billion people, it hosts 60% of the world's current human population...

.

External links

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